Air conditioner
By setting the card wire port and stop portion design in the electronic control box of the air conditioner, the problem of wire voltage is solved, and more efficient assembly and more stable electronic control box are achieved, improving the reliability of the air conditioner.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422410906.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The space of the electronic control box of the air conditioner is limited, which makes the wires prone to pressing the wires, which may lead to failures, affecting the assembly efficiency and the stability of the electronic control box.
In the electronic control box, the card wire port is set to open toward the box cover, so that the fan wire and the electric auxiliary hotline can be jammed from the open end to the card wire port when the box cover is opened, and combined with the stopper and elastic buckle design to form a wire space to avoid the risk of pressing the line.
It reduces the difficulty of the cable, improves the stability of the electronic control box and the reliability of the air conditioner, reduces the risk of failure, and improves assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223258281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the electric control box of the air conditioner box has a high-voltage board, which is connected to the other components of the air conditioner through multiple wires. However, due to the limited space of the electric control box, the wires are easily compressed, which may cause the electric control box to malfunction, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an air conditioner that can reduce the difficulty of wire jamming, eliminate the risk of wire pressing, and improve assembly efficiency and the stability of the electric control box.
[0004] 18. The air conditioner of claim 17, wherein the air conditioner is configured to have a first end connected to the first housing, the second end connected to the second housing, and the third end connected to the second housing.
[0005] According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, the wire clamping opening is set to open toward the box cover, so that the fan line and the electric auxiliary heating line can be clamped into the wire clamping opening from the open end when the box cover is opened, which reduces the difficulty of clamping the wires and improves the assembly efficiency. In addition, by setting the fan line and the electric auxiliary heating line to be clamped in different wire clamping openings, the risk of wire compression can be eliminated and the stability of the electric control box can be improved.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the ventilation and heat exchange component includes a heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger is externally connected to a refrigerant pipeline, and the refrigerant pipeline is located on the side of the heat exchanger close to the electrical control box, and the box body includes a first box part and a stop part, the first box part defines the first chamber, the stop part is provided on the side of the first box part close to the ventilation and heat exchange component, and a wire accommodating space is formed between the first box part and the first box part, the wire accommodating space is used to accommodate the high-voltage wire passing through the wire clamping port, and the stop part blocks the wire accommodating space and the refrigerant pipeline.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the stop portion includes two elastic buckles, and the two elastic buckles are spaced along the spacing direction of the multiple wire clamping openings to form a wire passing opening between the two elastic buckles, and the fan wire and the electric auxiliary heating wire are suitable for entering the wire accommodating space through the wire passing opening.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the elastic buckle includes a guide section and a bending section, the two ends of the guide section are respectively a fixed end and a free end, the free end of the guide section extends obliquely relative to the fixed end along the direction from the ventilation and heat exchange component to the first box part, toward the direction close to the other elastic buckle, and the bending section is bent from the free end of the guide section toward the direction away from the other elastic buckle.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the side wall of the first box part close to the ventilation and heat exchange component is the first box wall, the wire clamping port passes through the first box wall in the horizontal direction, there are two wire clamping ports and they are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first box wall, the stop portion is arranged on the side of the first box wall close to the ventilation and heat exchange component, and the wire passing port is located between the two wire clamping ports in the upper and lower directions; and / or the box body is made of sheet metal at the wire clamping port.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the box body includes a first box part, which defines the first chamber, the side wall of the first box part close to the ventilation and heat exchange component is the first box wall, and the side wall of the first box part away from the ventilation and heat exchange component is the second box wall, the wire clamping port passes through the first box wall, and the thickness direction of the substrate of the high-voltage board is set to be consistent with the spacing direction between the first box wall and the second box wall.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the distance between the substrate and the second box wall is greater than the distance between the substrate and the first box wall, and the side of the high-voltage board facing the second box wall is provided with a connection terminal connected to the high-voltage wire, and the connection terminal includes a first connection terminal connected to the fan wire, and the connection terminal also includes a second connection terminal connected to the electric auxiliary heating wire.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, a wire hole is provided on the second box wall, and the wire hole is opened on the second box wall and connects the inside and outside of the first box part. The high-voltage electrical wire harness including at least one of the power cord and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires is passed through the wire hole to be connected to the high-voltage board.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the wire threading hole is provided at the end of the second box wall close to the box cover, and is formed with an opening opened toward the box cover, the high-voltage electrical harness includes a locking portion protruding from the wire body, the locking portion is inserted into the wire threading hole through the opening, and is positioned and matched with the wire threading hole; and / or, the high-voltage electrical harness includes the power cord and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires, and the power cord and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires are arranged in sequence in the arrangement direction of the box body and the box cover.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the box body also includes a second box part, which defines a second chamber, the entrance of the second chamber is open toward the box cover, and the box cover also covers the entrance of the second chamber. The electrical control box includes a weak current board, which is suitable for being installed in the second chamber through the entrance of the second chamber, and a strong and weak current board connecting line is connected between the weak current board and the strong current board.
[0015] According to the air conditioner of some embodiments of the present invention, the first box part is formed into a flat box shape with a box height less than the box length and box width, the box height direction of the first box part is consistent with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component, the box length direction of the first box part is the direction from the box body to the box cover, the second box part is arranged on one side of the box width direction of the first box part, and the second box part is formed into a flat box shape with a box height less than the box length and box width, the box height direction of the second box part is consistent with the box length direction of the first box part, the side of the first box part close to the second box part in the box width direction and the side of the second box part away from the box cover in the box height direction form an air avoidance space, the fan includes a cross-flow impeller and a drive motor for driving the cross-flow impeller to rotate, the axial length direction of the cross-flow impeller is consistent with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component, the drive motor is arranged at one end of the cross-flow impeller close to the electric control box in the axial length direction, and at least part of the drive motor occupies the air avoidance space.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the air conditioner of the present invention, the air conditioner is a wall-mounted air conditioner, the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component is the left-right direction, the air conditioner also includes a fresh air module, the box body is clamped between the fan and the fresh air module, and a part of the fresh air module also occupies the air-avoiding space.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an electric control box according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is an axonometric view of a box body according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view of a box body according to one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] Air conditioner 1000,
[0026] Electric control box 100,
[0027] Box body 1, first box part 11, first chamber 111, first box wall 112, second box wall 113, threading hole 1131,
[0028] The second box part 12, the second chamber 121, the wire clamping port 13,
[0029] The stopper 14, the elastic buckle 141, the guide section 1411, the fixed end 1411a, the free end 1411b, the bent section 1412, the wire passing opening 142, the wire accommodating space 15, the air-avoiding space 16,
[0030] Box cover 2, strong current board 3, base plate 31, weak current board 4,
[0031] Strong electric harness 5, wire body 51, power line 511, indoor and outdoor unit connection line 512, clamping part 52,
[0032] Ventilation and heat exchange components 200 , fan 201 , crossflow impeller 2011 , drive motor 2012 , power line 202 , fan line 2021 , electric auxiliary heating line 2022 , heat exchanger 203 , refrigerant pipeline 204 , fresh air module 300 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0034] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0035] Hereinafter, an air conditioner 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a ventilation and heat exchange component 200 and an electric control box 100, the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 includes a fan 201 and an electric auxiliary heat, the fan 201 is connected to a fan line 2021, and the electric auxiliary heat is connected to an electric auxiliary heat line 2022; the electric control box 100 is arranged at one end of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 in the length direction, and includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 and a strong electric board 3, a first chamber 111 is formed in the box body 1, and the entrance of the first chamber 111 is along the longitudinal direction. It is open in the vertical direction, and the high-voltage board 3 is suitable for being loaded into the first chamber 111 through the entrance of the first chamber 111. The box cover 2 cooperates with the box body 1 and seals the entrance of the first chamber 111. A plurality of wire clamping openings 13 are formed on one side of the box body 1 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200. The wire clamping openings 13 are located at the end of the box body 1 close to the box cover 2 and are open toward the box cover 2. The fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 are respectively passed through the box body 1 through different wire clamping openings 13 to be connected to the high-voltage board 3 respectively.
[0037] As a result, the difficulty of wire jamming can be reduced, the risk of wire pressing can be eliminated, the stability of the electric control box 100 can be improved, and the reliability of the air conditioner 1000 can be improved.
[0038] First, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, air conditioner 1000 includes a housing, ventilation and heat exchange components 200, and an electrical control box 100, both of which are mounted within the housing. Ventilation and heat exchange components 200 include a fan 201 and an electric auxiliary heater (i.e., a PTC). Fan 201 is used to blow conditioned air into the indoor space, and the electric auxiliary heater is used to heat the conditioned air. Fan 201 is connected to a fan cable 2021, which is electrically connected to the electrical control box 100. The electric auxiliary heater is connected to an electric auxiliary heater cable 2022, which is electrically connected to the electrical control box 100, so that the electrical control box 100 can power the fan 201 and the electric auxiliary heater, respectively.
[0039] The electric control box 100 can be arranged in the longitudinal direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 (refer to Figure 1 The electric control box 100 includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 and a strong electric board 3. A first chamber 111 is formed in the box body 1. The entrance of the first chamber 111 is perpendicular to the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 (reference direction). Figure 3 The second direction F2 shown, such as the front-to-back direction shown in the figure, is open, and the strong current board 3 is matched with the entrance of the first chamber 111 so that the strong current board 3 can be loaded into the first chamber 111 through the entrance of the first chamber 111. The box cover 2 cooperates with the box body 1 and is used to seal the entrance of the first chamber 111.
[0040] At the same time, the side of the box body 1 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 (refer to Figure 1 The left side shown in the figure is provided with a plurality of wire clamping openings 13, and the plurality of wire clamping openings 13 are arranged at intervals. The wire clamping openings 13 are located at the end of the box body 1 close to the box cover 2 and are open toward the box cover 2. The fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 are respectively clamped in different wire clamping openings 13 from the open end to pass through the box body 1, so that the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 can extend into the first chamber 111 to be connected to the high-voltage board 3, so that the electric control box 100 can supply power to the fan 201 and the electric auxiliary heating through the high-voltage board 3.
[0041] Through the above settings, the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 can be more easily connected to the box body 1, reducing the difficulty of clamping the line, and reducing the risk of wire compression of the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 and the fan line 2021, thereby improving the reliability of the electric control box 100.
[0042] According to the air conditioner 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the wire clamping opening 13 to be open toward the box cover 2, the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 can be clamped into the wire clamping opening 13 from the open end when the box cover 2 is opened, thereby reducing the difficulty of clamping the wires. Moreover, by setting the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 to be clamped in different wire clamping openings 13, the risk of wire compression can be eliminated, the stability of the electric control box 100 is improved, and thus the reliability of the air conditioner 1000 is improved.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 includes a heat exchanger 203, which is externally connected to a refrigerant pipeline 204. The refrigerant pipeline 204 is located on a side of the heat exchanger 203 near the electrical control box 100. The box body 1 includes a first box portion 11 and a stopper 14. The first box portion 11 defines a first chamber 111. The stopper 14 is located on a side of the first box portion 11 near the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 and forms a wire accommodating space 15 between the stopper 14 and the first box portion 11. The wire accommodating space 15 is used to accommodate a high-voltage power line 202 that passes through the wire clamping port 13. The stopper 14 blocks the wire accommodating space 15 and the refrigerant pipeline 204. It should be noted that the high-voltage power line 202 includes a fan line 2021 and an auxiliary heating line 2022.
[0044] For example, refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 includes a heat exchanger 203, and the heat exchanger 203 is externally connected to a refrigerant pipeline 204. The refrigerant pipeline 204 is located on the side of the heat exchanger 203 close to the electrical control box 100. The heat exchanger 203 can exchange heat with the air-conditioning wind through the refrigerant pipeline 204, so that the air-conditioning wind can cool or heat the indoor space.
[0045] The box body 1 includes a first box portion 11 and a stopper 14. The first box portion 11 is adapted to define a first chamber 111. The stopper 14 is provided on a side of the first box portion 11 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200. At least a portion of the stopper 14 is spaced apart from the first box portion 11, so as to form a wire accommodating space 15 between the stopper 14 and the first box portion 11. The wire accommodating space 15 can be used to accommodate the power line 202 passing through the wire clamping port 13, and the stopper 14 can be blocked between the wire accommodating space 15 and the refrigerant pipeline 204. When condensed water forms on the outer peripheral wall of the refrigerant pipeline 204, the stopper 14 can prevent the condensed water from flowing toward the power line 202.
[0046] It can be understood that the wire accommodating space 15 can be used to accommodate the excess part of the strong wire 202 to eliminate the line length error of the strong wire 202, ensure the precise installation of the strong wire 202, and the stopper 14 can prevent condensed water from flowing along the strong wire 202 and causing danger, thereby improving the safety of the air conditioner 1000.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electric auxiliary heat can be constructed in a rod shape and arranged between the fan 201 and the heat exchanger 203, and the length direction of the electric auxiliary heat is in line with the axial direction of the fan 201 (refer to Figure 1 Thus, the heating effect of the electric auxiliary heating can be ensured.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the stopper 14 may include two elastic buckles 141, and the two elastic buckles 141 are arranged along the spacing direction of the plurality of clamping ports 13 (refer to Figure 3 The third direction F3 shown, such as the up and down direction shown in the figure, is spaced to form a wire passing opening 142 between the two elastic buckles 141, and the wire passing opening 142 is connected to the wire accommodating space 15, and the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 are suitable for entering the wire accommodating space 15 through the wire passing opening 142.
[0049] Through the above-mentioned setting, the size of the wire passing opening 142 can be made smaller, which is conducive to improving the blocking effect of the stopper 14, and the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 entering the wire accommodating space 15 can be kept parallel to the wire clamping opening 13, so that the fan line 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 can be more easily clamped into the corresponding wire clamping opening 13, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty of the air conditioner 1000.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic buckle 141 includes a guide section 1411 and a bending section 1412, the two ends of the guide section 1411 are respectively a fixed end 1411a and a free end 1411b, the free end 1411b of the guide section 1411 is inclined relative to the fixed end 1411a along the direction from the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 to the first box part 11, and extends toward the direction close to the other elastic buckle 141, and the bending section 1412 is bent from the free end 1411b of the guide section 1411 toward the direction away from the other elastic buckle 141.
[0051] For example, refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, an elastic buckle 141 can be provided including a guide section 1411 and a bending section 1412, wherein the two ends of the guide section 1411 along the length direction are a fixed end 1411a and a free end 1411b respectively, and the fixed end 1411a of the guide section 1411 is connected to the side of the first box part 11 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200.
[0052] In the direction from the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 to the first box portion 11, the free end 1411b of the guide section 1411 extends obliquely relative to the fixed end 1411a toward the other elastic buckle 141, thereby configuring the wire passage 142 into a trumpet shape. This makes it easier for the power line 202 to be inserted into the wire passage 142, thereby reducing the difficulty of installing the power line 202. Simultaneously, the bent section 1412 can be connected to the free end 1411b of the guide section 1411 and configured to bend from the free end 1411b of the guide section 1411 toward a direction away from the other elastic buckle 141, thereby configuring the elastic buckle 141 into a U-shaped structure. This enhances the elastic buckle 141's resistance to deformation and improves its structural stability. This improves the design rationality of the elastic buckle 141.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the first box part 11 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 is the first box wall 112, and the wire clamping opening 13 passes through the first box wall 112 in the horizontal direction. There are two wire clamping openings 13 and they are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first box wall 112. The stopper 14 is arranged on the side of the first box wall 112 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200, and the wire passing opening 142 is located between the two wire clamping openings 13 in the upper and lower directions, that is, the wire passing opening 142 is higher than the wire clamping opening 13 at the lower end and lower than the wire clamping opening 13 at the upper end.
[0054] For example, the fan cable 2021 enters the cable space 15 through the cable opening 142 and extends toward the upper cable opening 13. If condensation forms on the fan cable 2021, the condensation can flow back along the fan cable 2021 toward the cable opening 142, making it difficult to enter the first box portion 11. The auxiliary electric heating cable 2022 enters the cable space 15 through the cable opening 142 and extends toward the lower cable opening 13. If condensation forms on the auxiliary electric heating cable 2022, the condensation can flow downward along the auxiliary electric heating cable 2022, making it difficult to enter the lower cable opening 13 horizontally and thus the first box portion 11.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the box body 1 is made of sheet metal at the wire clamping opening 13. This can prevent fire and improve safety and reliability.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, the opening size of the wire passage 142 can be set to be greater than or equal to 6.1 mm, the spacing between the elastic buckle 141 and the first box wall 112 can be set to be greater than or equal to 9.3 mm, and the minimum width of the wire space 15 can be set to be greater than or equal to 8.7 mm. This makes it easier to install the power line 202.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the box body 1 includes a first box portion 11, the first box portion 11 defines a first chamber 111, a side wall of the first box portion 11 close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 is set as a first box wall 112, and a side wall of the first box portion 11 away from the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 is set as a second box wall 113, and the wire clamping port 13 passes through the first box wall 112 along the thickness direction of the first box wall 112, wherein the thickness direction of the substrate 31 of the strong current board 3 is set to the spacing direction of the first box wall 112 and the second box wall 113 (reference Figure 3 The first direction F1 shown is consistent with the left and right directions shown in the figure.
[0058] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the first box wall 112 and the second box wall 113 can be respectively opposite to the thickness sides of the substrate 31, so that the high-voltage wire 202 clamped in the wire clamping port 13 can be directly opposite to the thickness side of the substrate 31, so that the high-voltage wire 202 can be more easily connected to the high-voltage board 3, reducing the difficulty of processing and layout of the electric control box 100.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance W1 between the substrate 31 and the second box wall 113 is greater than the distance W2 between the substrate 31 and the first box wall 112, and the side of the high-voltage board 3 facing the second box wall 113 is provided with a wiring terminal connected to the high-voltage wire 202, and the wiring terminal includes a first wiring terminal connected to the fan line 2021, and the wiring terminal also includes a second wiring terminal connected to the electric auxiliary heating line 2022.
[0060] For example, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the distance between the substrate 31 and the second box wall 113 can be set to be greater than the distance between the substrate 31 and the first box wall 112, so that the substrate 31 can be placed close to the first box wall 112. A connection terminal is provided on the side of the strong current board 3 facing the second box wall 113, and the connection terminal is used to connect to the strong power line 202 so that the strong current board 3 can supply power to the outside through the strong power line 202.
[0061] Among them, the high-voltage power line 202 includes a fan line 2021 and an electric auxiliary heating line 2022, and the wiring terminals include a first wiring terminal and a second wiring terminal. The first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are spaced apart. The first wiring terminal is used to connect to the fan line 2021 so that the high-voltage board 3 can supply power to the fan 201, and the second wiring terminal is used to connect to the electric auxiliary heating line 2022 so that the high-voltage board 3 can supply power to the electric auxiliary heating.
[0062] It can be understood that by setting the base plate 31 close to the first box wall 112, the distance between the wire clamping port 13 and the wiring terminal can be shortened, which is beneficial to shortening the length of the high-voltage wire 202 and saving costs. By setting the wiring terminal on the side of the high-voltage board 3 facing the second box wall 113, a larger operating space can be left for the installation of the high-voltage wire 202, which is beneficial to reducing the installation difficulty of the high-voltage wire 202 and improving the design rationality of the air conditioner 1000.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, a wire hole 1131 is provided on the second box wall 113, and the wire hole 1131 is opened on the second box wall 113, and the wire hole 1131 is used to connect the inside and outside of the first box part 11, and the high-voltage electrical harness 5 including at least one wire body 51 of the power cord 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wire 512 is passed through the wire hole 1131 to be connected to the high-voltage board 3.
[0064] Exemplarily, a high-voltage electrical harness 5 can be provided including a power cord 511 and an indoor and outdoor unit connecting cord 512. Both the power cord 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting cord 512 are passed through the wire hole 1131 and are electrically connected to the high-voltage board 3. An external power source can supply power to the high-voltage board 3 through the power cord 511, and the high-voltage board 3 can supply power to the air-conditioning outdoor unit through the indoor and outdoor unit connecting cord 512.
[0065] It can be understood that by arranging the high-voltage wire 202 on the first box wall 112 and the high-voltage wire harness 5 on the second box wall 113, the high-voltage wire 202 and the high-voltage wire harness 5 will not interfere with each other, and the line layout of the high-voltage board 3 can be made closer to the structure of the air conditioner 1000, that is, the high-voltage wire 202 is close to the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 and the high-voltage wire harness 5 is close to the outside of the air conditioner 1000, which is conducive to shortening the length of the line and improving the design rationality of the air conditioner 1000.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, the wire threading hole 1131 is provided at the end of the second box wall 113 close to the box cover 2, and is formed with an opening that opens toward the box cover 2. The high-voltage electrical harness 5 includes a locking portion 52 protruding from the wire body 51, and the locking portion 52 is inserted into the wire threading hole 1131 from the opening and positioned and matched with the wire threading hole 1131; and / or, the high-voltage electrical harness 5 includes a power cord 511 and an indoor and outdoor unit connecting cable 512, and the power cord 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting cable 512 are arranged sequentially in the arrangement direction of the box body 1 and the box cover 2.
[0067] For example, refer to Figure 3-Figure 4As shown, the wire threading hole 1131 can be set at the end of the second box wall 113 close to the box cover 2, so that the wire threading hole 1131 is formed with an opening open toward the box cover 2. When the box cover 2 is opened, the high-voltage electrical harness 5 can be loaded into the wire threading hole 1131 from the opening, and when the box cover 2 is installed to the box body 1, the box cover 2 can close the opening to limit the high-voltage electrical harness 5.
[0068] Among them, a strong electric harness 5 can be provided including a wire body 51 and a clamping portion 52, the clamping portion 52 protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the wire body 51, the clamping portion 52 can be constructed in a rectangular shape, the clamping portion 52 can be inserted into the threading hole 1131 from the open end and positioned with the threading hole 1131 to fix the strong electric harness 5 in the threading hole 1131. At the same time, a strong electric harness 5 can be provided including a power line 511 and an indoor and outdoor unit connection line 512, the power line 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connection line 512 are arranged in the direction of the box body 1 and the box cover 2 (reference Figure 3 The second direction F2 shown in the figure is arranged sequentially (such as the front-to-back direction shown in the figure).
[0069] It can be understood that by arranging the high-voltage electrical harness 5 to be positioned and matched with the wire threading hole 1131 through the locking portion 52, the wire body 51 can be prevented from being excessively squeezed, which is beneficial to protecting the wire body 51 and improving the reliability of the high-voltage electrical harness 5. By arranging the power cord 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires 512 in sequence in the arrangement direction of the box body 1 and the box cover 2, the size of the exposed opening can be reduced, thereby ensuring the matching stability between the high-voltage electrical harness 5 and the wire threading hole 1131 and improving the installation stability of the high-voltage electrical harness 5.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the box body 1 further includes a second box portion 12, which defines a second chamber 121. The entrance of the second chamber 121 is open toward the box cover 2, and the box cover 2 also covers the entrance of the second chamber 121. The electric control box 100 includes a weak current board 4, which is adapted to be installed in the second chamber 121 through the entrance of the second chamber 121. A strong and weak current board connection line is connected between the weak current board 4 and the strong current board 3.
[0071] It should be noted that the strong and weak current board connection lines include strong and weak current board power supply lines and strong and weak current board communication lines. The strong current board 3 can power the weak current board 4 through the strong and weak current board power supply lines, and the strong current board 3 and the weak current board 4 can be communicated through the strong and weak current board communication lines.
[0072] It can be understood that by installing the high-current board 3 and the low-current board 4 in the first chamber 111 and the second chamber 121 respectively, interference between the high-current board 3 and the low-current board 4 can be avoided, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the electrical control box 100. By setting the entrance of the first chamber 111 and the entrance of the second chamber 121, they can be opened at the same time when the box cover 2 is opened, which can facilitate later maintenance. Moreover, the structure of the electrical control box 100 is simple and easy to process, which is beneficial to saving processing costs.
[0073] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first box portion 11 is formed into a flat box shape in which the box height is less than the box length and box width, the box height direction of the first box portion 11 is consistent with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200, the box length direction of the first box portion 11 is the direction from the box body 1 to the box cover 2, the second box portion 12 is provided on one side of the box width direction of the first box portion 11, and the second box portion 12 is formed into a flat box shape in which the box height is less than the box length and box width, the box height direction of the second box portion 12 is consistent with the box length direction of the first box portion 11, and the box width direction of the first box portion 11 is consistent with the box length direction of the first box portion 11. An air-avoidance space 16 is formed on the upward side close to the second box part 12 and the side of the second box part 12 in the box height direction away from the box cover 2. The fan 201 includes a cross-flow fan wheel 2011 and a drive motor 2012 for driving the cross-flow fan wheel 2011 to rotate. The axial length direction of the cross-flow fan wheel 2011 is consistent with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200. The drive motor 2012 is arranged at one end of the cross-flow fan wheel 2011 in the axial length direction close to the electric control box 100, and at least part of the drive motor 2012 occupies the air-avoidance space 16.
[0074] For example, refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the first box portion 11 is formed into a flat box shape with a box height smaller than the box length and box width. The box height direction of the first box portion 11 is aligned with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 (reference Figure 2 The first direction F1 shown in FIG1 is consistent with the first direction F1 shown in FIG1 , and the box length direction of the first box portion 11 is the direction from the box body 1 to the box cover 2 (reference Figure 2 At the same time, the second box portion 12 can be arranged in the box width direction of the first box portion 11 (refer to Figure 2 On one side of the third direction F3), the second box portion 12 is formed into a flat box shape in which the box height is smaller than the box length and box width, and the box height direction of the second box portion 12 is aligned with the box length direction of the first box portion 11 (reference Figure 2 The second direction F2) shown is consistent.
[0075] Among them, the box width direction (reference Figure 2 The third direction F3 shown in FIG1 is close to the side of the second box portion 12, and the box height direction of the second box portion 12 (reference Figure 2A side away from the cover 2 in the second direction F2 as shown is formed with an air-avoidance space 16, and the air-avoidance space 16 is opposite to the fan 201. At the same time, the fan 201 can be provided with a cross-flow fan wheel 2011 and a drive motor 2012, the drive motor 2012 is connected to the cross-flow fan wheel 2011 and is used to drive the cross-flow fan wheel 2011 to rotate, and the axial length direction of the cross-flow fan wheel 2011 is aligned with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 (reference Figure 2 The driving motor 2012 is arranged at one end of the crossflow impeller 2011 in the axial length direction close to the electric control box 100 , and at least a part of the driving motor 2012 occupies the air-avoiding space 16 .
[0076] For example, the box height direction of the first box part 11 and the box width direction of the second box part 12 are Figure 2 In the left and right directions shown, the length direction of the first box part 11 and the height direction of the second box part 12 are Figure 2 The front-to-back direction shown, the box width direction of the first box part 11 and the box length direction of the second box part 12 are Figure 2 Up and down directions shown.
[0077] Through the above-mentioned setting, the space inside the air conditioner 1000 can be fully utilized, which is beneficial to reducing the overall size of the air conditioner 1000, realizing the miniaturized design of the air conditioner 1000, and can reduce the distance between the drive motor 2012 and the high-voltage board 3, which is beneficial to shortening the length of the high-voltage wire 202 and reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner 1000.
[0078] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, the air conditioner 1000 is an air conditioner wall mounted unit, and the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component 200 (reference Figure 2 The first direction F1 shown is the left-right direction. The air conditioner 1000 further includes a fresh air module 300 . The box body 1 is sandwiched between the fan 201 and the fresh air module 300 . Part of the fresh air module 300 also occupies the air-avoiding space 16 .
[0079] Through the above arrangement, the space utilization rate of the air conditioner 1000 can be further improved, which is conducive to reducing the overall size of the air conditioner 1000.
[0080] During the specific installation process, first connect the power cord 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires 512 to the high-voltage board 3, and pull the fan wire 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating wire 2022 to the front side of the box body 1; then, the high-voltage board 3 can be installed in the first chamber 111 from front to back; then, the power cord 511 and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires 514 can be clamped into the wire threading hole 1131 from the right side of the box body 1; finally, the fan wire 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating wire 2022 can be clamped into the wire accommodating space 15 through the wire passing port 142 from the left side of the box body 1, and connected to the high-voltage board 3, and then the fan wire 2021 and the electric auxiliary heating wire 2022 are clamped into the wire clamping port 13, and the circuit layout of the electric control box 100 can be realized.
[0081] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0082] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0083] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0084] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0085] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0086] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A ventilation and heat exchange component, the ventilation and heat exchange component includes a fan and an electric auxiliary heater, the fan is connected to a fan line, and the electric auxiliary heater is connected to an electric auxiliary heater line; An electrical control box is provided at one end in the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component, and includes a box body, a box cover and a high-voltage board. A first chamber is formed in the box body, and the entrance of the first chamber is open in a direction perpendicular to the length direction. The high-voltage board is suitable for being loaded into the first chamber through the entrance of the first chamber. The box cover cooperates with the box body and seals the entrance of the first chamber. A plurality of wire clamping openings are formed at intervals on one side of the box body close to the ventilation and heat exchange component. The wire clamping openings are located at the end of the box body close to the box cover and are open toward the box cover. The fan line and the electric auxiliary heating line are respectively passed through the box body through different wire clamping openings to be connected to the high-voltage board respectively.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that The ventilation and heat exchange component includes a heat exchanger, and a refrigerant pipeline is externally connected to the heat exchanger. The refrigerant pipeline is located on a side of the heat exchanger close to the electrical control box. The box body includes a first box part and a stop part. The first box part defines the first chamber. The stop part is provided on a side of the first box part close to the ventilation and heat exchange component, and a wire accommodating space is formed between the stop part and the first box part. The wire accommodating space is used to accommodate a high-voltage wire passing through the wire clamping port, and the stop part blocks the wire accommodating space and the refrigerant pipeline.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that The stop portion includes two elastic buckles, which are spaced apart along the spacing direction of the multiple wire-holding openings to form a wire-passing opening between the two elastic buckles. The fan wire and the electric auxiliary heating wire are suitable for entering the wire-accommodating space through the wire-passing opening.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that The elastic buckle includes a guide section and a bending section, the two ends of the guide section are a fixed end and a free end respectively, the free end of the guide section extends obliquely relative to the fixed end along the direction from the ventilation and heat exchange component to the first box part, toward the direction close to the other elastic buckle, and the bending section is bent from the free end of the guide section toward the direction away from the other elastic buckle.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that The side wall of the first box part close to the ventilation and heat exchange component is the first box wall, the wire clamping opening passes through the first box wall in the horizontal direction, there are two wire clamping openings and are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first box wall, the stop part is arranged on the side of the first box wall close to the ventilation and heat exchange component, and the wire passing opening is located between the two wire clamping openings in the upper and lower directions; and / or, the box body is made of sheet metal at the wire clamping opening.
6. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The box body includes a first box part, which defines the first chamber. The side wall of the first box part close to the ventilation and heat exchange component is the first box wall, and the side wall of the first box part away from the ventilation and heat exchange component is the second box wall. The wire clamping port passes through the first box wall, and the thickness direction of the substrate of the high-voltage board is set to be consistent with the spacing direction between the first box wall and the second box wall.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that The distance between the substrate and the second box wall is greater than the distance between the substrate and the first box wall. The side of the high-voltage board facing the second box wall is provided with a connection terminal connected to the high-voltage wire. The connection terminal includes a first connection terminal connected to the fan wire, and the connection terminal also includes a second connection terminal connected to the electric auxiliary heating wire.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that A wire hole is provided on the second box wall, which connects the inside and outside of the first box part. A high-voltage electrical wire harness including at least one of the power cord and the indoor and outdoor unit connecting wires passes through the wire hole to be connected to the high-voltage board.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that The threading hole is provided at the end of the second box wall close to the box cover and is formed with an opening opening toward the box cover. The strong electric wire harness includes a locking portion protruding from the wire body, and the locking portion is inserted into the threading hole through the opening and is positioned and matched with the threading hole. And / or, the high-voltage electrical harness includes the power line and the indoor and outdoor unit connection lines, and the power line and the indoor and outdoor unit connection lines are sequentially arranged in the arrangement direction of the box body and the box cover.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that The box body also includes a second box part, which defines a second chamber. The entrance of the second chamber is open toward the box cover, and the box cover also covers the entrance of the second chamber. The electrical control box includes a weak current board, which is suitable for being installed in the second chamber through the entrance of the second chamber. A strong and weak current board connecting line is connected between the weak current board and the strong current board.
11. The air conditioner according to claim 10, characterized in that The first box part is formed into a flat box shape with a box height less than the box length and box width, the box height direction of the first box part is consistent with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component, the box length direction of the first box part is the direction from the box body to the box cover, the second box part is arranged on one side of the box width direction of the first box part, and the second box part is formed into a flat box shape with a box height less than the box length and box width, the box height direction of the second box part is consistent with the box length direction of the first box part, the side of the first box part in the box width direction close to the second box part and the side of the second box part in the box height direction away from the box cover form an air avoidance space, the fan includes a cross-flow impeller and a drive motor for driving the cross-flow impeller to rotate, the axial length direction of the cross-flow impeller is consistent with the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component, the drive motor is arranged at one end of the cross-flow impeller in the axial length direction close to the electric control box, and at least part of the drive motor occupies the air avoidance space.
12. The air conditioner according to claim 11, characterized in that The air conditioner is a wall mounted air conditioner, the length direction of the ventilation and heat exchange component is the left-right direction, the air conditioner also includes a fresh air module, the box body is clamped between the fan and the fresh air module, and part of the fresh air module also occupies the air-avoiding space.