Outdoor unit and air conditioning equipment
By forming a heat dissipation channel in the heat dissipation plate and setting a heat sink, the problem of unsatisfactory heat dissipation of the electronic control module is solved, faster heat export is achieved, and the heat dissipation efficiency and the working performance of the air-conditioning equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422320976.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module of the outdoor unit is not ideal, resulting in high temperature working conditions and affecting the working ability of the outdoor unit and air conditioning equipment.
A heat dissipation channel is formed in the heat dissipation plate and a heat dissipation fin is installed on the heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation plate is simultaneously dissipated by using the heat exchange medium and the heat dissipation fin in the heat dissipation channel to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
Effectively reduce or avoid the high-temperature operating conditions of the electronic control module, and improve the working ability of outdoor units and the air conditioning capacity of air conditioning equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223258300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an outdoor unit and air conditioning equipment. Background Art
[0002] In related technologies, an electric control box component with an electric control module is usually installed in the outdoor unit to control the operation of components such as the compressor assembly. During the operation of the outdoor unit, the electric control module will generate a large amount of heat, and the electric control module needs to be cooled to ensure its normal operation.
[0003] However, due to the poor heat dissipation of the electronic control module, the components of the electronic control box are kept at high temperatures, which adversely affects the operation of the outdoor unit and the air conditioning capacity of the air conditioning equipment. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit in which a heat dissipation channel is formed in a heat dissipation plate and heat dissipation fins are provided on the heat dissipation plate, so that the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel and the heat dissipation fins can simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate, thereby more quickly dissipating heat from the heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate can also more quickly dissipate heat from the electronic control module, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and effect of the electronic control module, thereby reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control module being in a high temperature operating condition on the operating capacity of the outdoor unit, and reducing or avoiding the adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air conditioning equipment.
[0005] The utility model also provides an air-conditioning device having the outdoor unit.
[0006] According to the outdoor unit of the first embodiment of the present invention, it includes: an outdoor casing, which is provided with a middle partition to divide the space in the outdoor casing into a fan chamber and a compressor chamber arranged in the left and right directions, and an air inlet and an air outlet connected to the fan chamber are formed on the outdoor casing; an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are arranged in the fan chamber; a compressor assembly is arranged in the compressor chamber; an electronic control box component is arranged in the outdoor casing and at least part of the electronic control box component is located in the compressor chamber, the electronic control box component includes an electronic control module and a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the electronic control module and includes a heat dissipation plate and a heat sink arranged on the heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate is thermally connected to the electronic control module, and a heat dissipation channel is formed in the heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation channel is used for liquid heat exchange medium to flow through to dissipate heat from the electronic control module.
[0007] According to the outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation channel is formed in the heat dissipation plate and heat dissipation fins are arranged on the heat dissipation plate. In this way, the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel and the heat dissipation fins can simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate, and the heat on the heat dissipation plate can be discharged more quickly, so that the heat dissipation plate can also discharge the heat on the electronic control module more quickly to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module, thereby reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control module in a high-temperature working condition on the working capacity of the outdoor unit, and reducing or avoiding its adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control box component also includes a box body, the electronic control module and the heat dissipation module are arranged in the box body, the electronic control module includes a circuit board and components arranged on the circuit board, a heat dissipation duct is defined between the circuit board and the box body, and the heat dissipation module is located in the heat dissipation duct.
[0009] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the angle between the circuit board and the horizontal plane is less than 10°.
[0010] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation duct is defined between the lower side of the circuit board and the box body, and the heat sink is located below the heat dissipation plate.
[0011] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink is a plurality of heat sinks arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction, each heat sink extends along the left-to-right direction, and a heat sink gap for airflow to pass through is defined between two adjacent heat sinks.
[0012] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control box component further includes a heat dissipation bracket, which is located in the box body and below the heat dissipation plate to support the heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation bracket is provided with heat dissipation holes for avoiding the heat sink.
[0013] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the box body further has an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet connected to the heat dissipation duct, the air flow inlet is connected to the external space of the outdoor unit, and the air flow outlet is connected to the fan cavity.
[0014] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor housing is formed with an air inlet, which is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity, and the air inlet connects the air flow inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit.
[0015] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, an air intake space is defined between the electronic control box component and the side wall of the compressor, and the air intake space communicates with the air inlet and the air flow inlet.
[0016] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, in the left-right direction, the air inlet is located on a side of the compressor cavity away from the fan cavity.
[0017] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the airflow inlet is opposite to the air inlet in the left-right direction, and at least a portion of the airflow outlet is opposite to the airflow inlet in the left-right direction.
[0018] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, part of the box body is located in the fan cavity, and the air flow outlet is formed in the part of the box body located in the fan cavity.
[0019] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control module includes a first area and a second area, the heat generated by the first area is greater than the heat generated by the second area, and the heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the first area.
[0020] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first area and the second area are arranged side by side along the front-to-back direction.
[0021] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, in the left-right direction, at least a portion of the airflow inlet is opposite to the second area, and at least a portion of the airflow outlet is opposite to the second area.
[0022] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor casing is formed with an air inlet, which is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity. The air inlet connects the air flow inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit. In the left and right directions, the air inlet is opposite to the second area.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the heat dissipation plate and the heat sink are integrally formed.
[0024] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor unit further includes: a heat dissipation pipe, wherein the heat dissipation pipe has a heat dissipation channel for the flow of heat exchange medium, the heat dissipation pipe is accommodated in the heat dissipation channel and is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate, or the heat exchange medium is in direct contact with the heat dissipation channel and the heat dissipation channel is connected to the heat dissipation channel.
[0025] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation plate includes a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate that are detachably connected in the up and down directions, and a heat dissipation channel is defined between the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate, or the heat dissipation channel is formed in the first heat dissipation plate or the heat dissipation channel is formed in the second heat dissipation plate.
[0026] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, part of the pipelines of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit constitute the heat dissipation pipe.
[0027] An air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model includes: an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model.
[0028] According to the air-conditioning equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned outdoor unit, a heat dissipation channel is formed in the heat dissipation plate of the outdoor unit and heat dissipation fins are provided on the heat dissipation plate, so that the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel and the heat dissipation fins can simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate, and the heat on the heat dissipation plate can be more quickly discharged, so that the heat dissipation plate can also more quickly discharge the heat on the electronic control module to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module, thereby reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control module in a high-temperature working condition on the working capacity of the outdoor unit, and reducing or avoiding its adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an outdoor unit according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a partial structure of the outdoor unit from another perspective;
[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded diagram of the electric control box components;
[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 An assembly diagram of a partial structure of the electric control box components;
[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 An exploded diagram of part of the structure of the electric control box components.
[0036] Reference numerals:
[0037] 100. Outdoor unit;
[0038] 1. Outdoor housing; 11. Middle partition; 12. Fan cavity; 13. Compressor cavity; 14. Air inlet; 15. Air outlet; 16. Air inlet; 17. Waterproof cover; 171. Flow guide surface;
[0039] 2. Outdoor heat exchanger;
[0040] 3. Compressor components;
[0041] 4. Electric control box components; 41. Box body; 411. Airflow inlet; 412. Airflow outlet; 42. Electric control module; 421. Circuit board; 422. Components; 423. First area; 424. Second area;
[0042] 5. Air intake space;
[0043] 6. Cooling air duct;
[0044] 7. Heat pipe;
[0045] 8. Heat dissipation plate; 81. First heat dissipation plate; 82. Second heat dissipation plate; 83. Heat dissipation channel;
[0046] 91. Mounting bracket; 92. Heat dissipation bracket; 921. Heat dissipation hole;
[0047] 10. Heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0049] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 5 The outdoor unit 100 and the air conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention are described.
[0050] refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 According to the outdoor unit 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor unit 100 includes: an outdoor casing 1 and an outdoor heat exchanger 2, an outdoor fan, a compressor assembly 3 and an electronic control box component 4 arranged in the outdoor casing 1. A middle partition 11 is provided in the outdoor casing 1. The middle partition 11 divides the space in the outdoor casing 1 into a fan cavity 12 and a compressor cavity 13 arranged in the left and right directions. The outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor fan are arranged in the fan cavity 12, the compressor assembly 3 is arranged in the compressor cavity 13, and at least part of the electronic control box component 4 is located in the compressor cavity 13.
[0051] Among them, at least part of the electronic control box component 4 is located in the compressor cavity 13, which may include the following situations: for example, part of the electronic control box component 4 is located in the compressor cavity 13, and another part of the electronic control box is located in the fan cavity 12; for another example, the entire electronic control box component 4 is located in the compressor cavity 13.
[0052] The outdoor casing 1 is provided with an air inlet 14 and an air outlet 15 connected to the fan cavity 12. During the operation of the outdoor fan, the outdoor fan can drive the air flow from the air inlet 14 into the outdoor casing 1 and exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2. After the heat exchange, the air is discharged to the outside of the outdoor casing 1 through the air outlet 15.
[0053] The compressor assembly 3 includes a compressor, and the compressor assembly 3 can compress and drive the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation circuit of the outdoor unit 100.
[0054] The electronic control box assembly 4 includes an electronic control module 42 and a heat dissipation module. The heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42. The heat dissipation module includes a heat sink 8 and heat sinks 10 disposed on the heat sink 8. The heat sink 8 is thermally connected to the electronic control module 42. A heat dissipation channel 83 is formed within the heat sink 8. The heat dissipation channel 83 is used to allow a liquid heat exchange medium to flow through the heat dissipation channel 83 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42. For example, the electronic control module 42 is electrically connected to the outdoor fan, compressor assembly 3, and other components and can be used to control the operation of the outdoor fan, compressor assembly 3, and other components. During the operation of the electronic control module 42, a large amount of heat is generated. The heat sink 8 is used to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42 to prevent damage to the electronic control module 42 due to heat generation or to prevent the normal operation of the outdoor unit 100 from being affected.
[0055] The heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 can exchange heat with the heat dissipation plate 8 as it flows through the heat dissipation plate 8, thereby removing heat from the heat dissipation plate 8 and dissipating heat from the heat dissipation plate 8. The heat dissipation fins 10 provided on the heat dissipation plate 8 can also dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate 8. For example, heat is transferred between the heat dissipation plate 8 and the heat dissipation fins 10, and when air flows through the heat dissipation fins 10, the heat from the heat dissipation fins 10 is removed, thereby dissipating heat from the heat dissipation plate 8. By forming the heat dissipation channel 83 in the heat dissipation plate 8 and also providing the heat dissipation fins 10 thereon, the liquid heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 and the heat dissipation fins 10 can simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate 8, thereby dissipating heat from the heat dissipation plate 8 more quickly. This allows the heat dissipation plate 8 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42 more quickly, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and effect of the electronic control module 42.
[0056] Optionally, the liquid heat exchange medium flowing through the heat dissipation channel 83 is a refrigerant to achieve refrigerant heat dissipation for the heat dissipation plate 8 .
[0057] Optionally, the liquid heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 may be in direct contact with the heat dissipation channel 83 ; optionally, the liquid heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 may also be in indirect contact with the heat dissipation channel 83 .
[0058] Optionally, the electric control box component 4 further includes a mounting bracket 91 , the heat sink 8 is mounted on the mounting bracket 91 , and the mounting bracket 91 is mounted on the electric control module 42 .
[0059] For example, when the outdoor unit 100 is used in a variable frequency air-conditioning device, the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 and the heat sink 10 simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate 8, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module 42, and can effectively avoid the outdoor unit 100 from self-frequency limiting protection due to the heat generation of the electronic control box component 4 under high temperature conditions, so that the air-conditioning equipment can achieve a good air conditioning effect.
[0060] According to the outdoor unit 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation channel 83 is formed in the heat dissipation plate 8 and a heat dissipation fin 10 is provided on the heat dissipation plate 8. In this way, the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 and the heat dissipation fin 10 can simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate 8, and the heat on the heat dissipation plate 8 can be more quickly discharged. The heat dissipation plate 8 can also more quickly discharge the heat on the electronic control module 42 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module 42, thereby reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control module 42 being in a high temperature working condition on the working capacity of the outdoor unit 100, and reducing or avoiding its adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0061] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control box assembly 4 further includes a box body 41, an electronic control module 42 and a heat dissipation module disposed within the box body 41, the electronic control module 42 including a circuit board 421 and components 422 disposed on the circuit board 421, a heat dissipation duct 6 defined between the circuit board 421 and the box body 41, and the heat dissipation module disposed within the heat dissipation duct 6. By locating the heat dissipation module within the heat dissipation duct 6, airflow within the heat dissipation duct 6 can remove heat from the heat dissipation module while flowing through the heat dissipation module, thereby achieving air cooling and heat dissipation of the heat dissipation module, thereby facilitating improved heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42 by the heat dissipation module.
[0062] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane is less than 10°. For example, the circuit board 421 is placed horizontally and parallel to the horizontal plane. For example, the angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane is 8°, 5°, 3°, etc. By setting the angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane to less than 10°, the electronic control module 42 is convenient to set up and easy to assemble, which helps improve the assembly and production efficiency of the outdoor unit 100.
[0063] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation duct 6 is defined between the underside of the circuit board 421 and the box body 41, and the heat sink 10 is located below the heat dissipation plate 8. By defining the heat dissipation duct 6 between the underside of the circuit board 421 and the box body 41 and positioning the heat sink 10 below the heat dissipation plate 8, air in the heat dissipation duct 6 can easily flow through the heat sink 10, removing more heat from the heat sink 10 and improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 10, thereby facilitating improved heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42 by the heat dissipation module.
[0064] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of heat sinks 10 are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction, each heat sink 10 extending in the left-to-right direction, and a heat dissipation gap for airflow is defined between adjacent heat sinks 10. Arranging a plurality of heat sinks 10 at intervals along the front-to-back direction helps improve the heat exchange efficiency between the heat sinks 10 and the airflow within the heat dissipation duct 6. Defining a heat dissipation gap between adjacent heat sinks 10 allows the airflow within the heat dissipation duct 6 to fully exchange heat with the plurality of heat sinks 10 by flowing through the heat dissipation gap, further improving the heat exchange efficiency with the airflow and the heat dissipation effect on the heat sinks 10, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation module on the electronic control module 42.
[0065] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the electric control box component 4 further includes a heat dissipation bracket 92. The heat dissipation bracket 92 is located within the box body 41 and below the heat dissipation plate 8 to support the heat dissipation plate 8. By providing the heat dissipation bracket 92, the heat dissipation bracket 92 provides support for the heat dissipation plate 8 in the vertical direction, so that the heat dissipation plate 8 can be stably installed within the box body 41, thereby facilitating improved installation stability and reliability of the heat dissipation module. The heat dissipation bracket 92 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 921 for avoiding the heat dissipation fin 10. By providing the heat dissipation hole 921 on the heat dissipation bracket 92 for avoiding the heat dissipation fin 10, interference between the heat dissipation fin 10 and the heat dissipation bracket 92 can be avoided, and the heat dissipation fin 10 can fully utilize the space inside the heat dissipation bracket 92, thereby facilitating optimization of the spatial layout of the electric control box component 4 and the space utilization rate within the box body 41, thereby facilitating miniaturization of the electric control box component 4 and the outdoor unit 100.
[0066] Optionally, the heat dissipation bracket 92 is supported between the heat dissipation plate 8 and the bottom wall of the box body 41 .
[0067] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the box body 41 further has an airflow inlet 411 and an airflow outlet 412 that are in communication with the heat dissipation duct 6. The airflow inlet 411 is in communication with the external space of the outdoor unit 100, and the airflow outlet 412 is in communication with the fan chamber 12. During operation of the outdoor unit 100, the operation of the outdoor fan causes an air pressure difference between the fan chamber 12 and the external space of the outdoor unit 100. As a result, the airflow in the external space can enter the heat dissipation duct 6 through the airflow inlet 411 of the box body 41 under the action of the air pressure difference, and then flow through the electronic control module 42 and the heat dissipation module, especially the heat sink 10, in the box body 41, and fully exchange heat with them to achieve heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42. Then, the airflow can flow out of the box body 41 through the airflow outlet 412 and enter the fan chamber 12.
[0068] During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the temperature of the air flow inside the outdoor casing 1 is relatively high. If the air flow passing through the interior of the outdoor casing 1 dissipates heat to the electronic control module 42 of the electronic control box component 4 in the heat dissipation duct 6, the heat dissipation effect is relatively poor. In this way, an air flow inlet 411 connected to the external space of the outdoor unit 100 and an air flow outlet 412 connected to the fan chamber 12 are provided, so that the air flow in the external space enters the heat dissipation duct 6 to dissipate heat to the electronic control module 42. The temperature of the air flow in the external space is relatively low, which is conducive to improving the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module 42, reducing or avoiding the electronic control box component 4 being in a high-temperature working condition, reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control box component 4 being in a high-temperature working condition on the operation of the outdoor unit 100, and thereby reducing or avoiding adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0069] For example, when the outdoor unit 100 is used in a variable frequency air-conditioning device, the heat dissipation effect is improved by dissipating the heat from the electronic control module 42 through the airflow in the external space of the outdoor housing 1, which can effectively prevent the outdoor unit 100 from self-limiting frequency protection due to the heat generated by the electronic control box component 4 under high temperature conditions, so that the air-conditioning equipment can achieve a good air conditioning effect.
[0070] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor housing 1 is formed with an air inlet 16, which is located on the side wall of the compressor chamber 13. The air inlet 16 connects the air inlet 411 with the external space of the outdoor unit 100. By forming the air inlet 16 connecting the air inlet 411 and the external space on the outdoor housing 1, the air from the external space can smoothly enter the heat dissipation duct 6 in the box body 41 through the air inlet 411 via the air inlet 16. By locating the air inlet 16 on the side wall of the compressor chamber 13, the air inlet 16 is farther away from the fan chamber 12, thereby reducing the influence of the air flow out of the fan chamber 12 on the temperature of the air flow at the air inlet 16, and facilitating the air flow entering the box body 41 through the air inlet 16 to effectively dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.
[0071] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, an air intake space 5 is defined between the electronic control box component 4 and the side wall of the compressor, and the air intake space 5 communicates with the air inlet 16 and the air flow inlet 411. By defining the air intake space 5 between the electronic control box component 4 and the side wall of the compressor, which communicates with the air inlet 16 and the air flow inlet 411, air can smoothly enter the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.
[0072] During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the operation of the outdoor fan causes an air pressure difference between the fan cavity 12 and the external space of the outdoor unit 100, so that the airflow in the external space first enters the outdoor casing 1 through the air inlet 16 under the action of the air pressure difference, and then flows toward the air flow inlet 411 through the air inlet space 5 and can enter the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 of the box body 41, and flow through the electric control module 42 in the box body 41 to fully exchange heat with the electric control module 42 to achieve heat dissipation of the electric control module 42, and then the airflow can flow out of the box body 41 through the air flow outlet 412 and enter the fan cavity 12.
[0073] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet 16 is located on the side of the compressor cavity 13 away from the fan cavity 12 in the left-right direction. By locating the air inlet 16 on the side of the compressor cavity 13 away from the fan cavity 12 in the left-right direction, the air inlet 16 is farther away from the fan cavity 12, thereby further reducing the impact of the airflow out of the fan cavity 12 on the temperature of the airflow at the air inlet 16, and facilitating the airflow entering the box body 41 through the air inlet 16 to effectively dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.
[0074] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the airflow inlet 411 is opposite to the air inlet 16 in the left-right direction, for example, a portion of the airflow inlet 411 is opposite to the air inlet 16 in the left-right direction; for example, the entire airflow inlet 411 is opposite to the air inlet 16 in the left-right direction. At least a portion of the airflow outlet 412 is opposite to the airflow inlet 411 in the left-right direction, for example, a portion of the airflow outlet 412 is opposite to the airflow inlet 411 in the left-right direction; for example, the entire airflow outlet 412 is opposite to the airflow inlet 411 in the left-right direction. By making at least a portion of the airflow inlet 411 opposite to the air inlet 16 in the left-right direction, and making at least a portion of the airflow outlet 412 opposite to the airflow inlet 411 in the left-right direction, when airflow from the external space flows through the air inlet 16 toward the airflow outlet 412, the airflow is less obstructed, allowing more air to flow through the electronic control module 42, reducing wind loss, thereby ensuring wind speed and achieving an effective air cooling effect.
[0075] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet 16 includes a plurality of sub-inlets arranged in parallel in the vertical direction. By forming the air inlet 16 as including a plurality of sub-inlets arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, the structural strength of the sidewall of the compressor chamber 13 is improved.
[0076] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof cover 17 is provided on the outer surface of the side wall. The provision of the waterproof cover 17 can prevent rainwater and the like from entering the electric control box component 4 through the air inlet 16, thereby preventing safety accidents such as electric leakage. There are multiple waterproof covers 17 and they cover the outside of the sub-air inlet. The number of waterproof covers 17 is the same as the number of sub-air inlets and corresponds one to one. By having multiple waterproof covers 17 and corresponding to the number of sub-air inlets, it is beneficial to improve the protective performance of the waterproof covers 17. The waterproof cover 17 protrudes from the side wall and defines an air guide cavity between the side wall. The air guide cavity connects the air inlet 16 with the external space. By defining the air guide cavity connecting the air inlet 16 with the external space between the side walls, the obstruction of the air flow at the air inlet 16 by the waterproof cover 17 can be reduced.
[0077] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a guide surface 171 is formed on the outer surface of the waterproof cover 17, and the guide surface 171 extends obliquely from top to bottom in a direction away from the air inlet 16. By forming the guide surface 171 on the outer surface of the waterproof cover 17 and extending obliquely from top to bottom in a direction away from the air inlet 16, the guide surface 171 can guide rainwater and the like to flow in a direction away from the air inlet 16, which is conducive to optimizing the waterproof effect of the waterproof cover 17.
[0078] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the box body 41 is located within the fan cavity 12, and an airflow outlet 412 is formed in the portion of the box body 41 located within the fan cavity 12. By forming the airflow outlet 412 in the portion of the box body 41 located within the fan cavity 12, an effective air pressure difference is formed between the airflow outlet 412 and the airflow inlet 411 during operation of the outdoor fan, allowing airflow from the external space to smoothly enter the box body 41 through the airflow inlet 411 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.
[0079] Optionally, the box body 41 is entirely located in the compressor cavity 13 , the left side wall of the box body 41 is flush with the middle partition 11 , and the air flow outlet 412 is located on the left side wall of the box body 41 .
[0080] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the projection of the air outlet 15 on a reference plane is a first projection, and the projection of the box body 41 on the reference plane is a second projection. The reference plane is a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-to-back direction, and the first projection is spaced apart from the second projection. By spacing the first projection and the second projection apart, it is possible to prevent the portion of the box body 41 located within the fan chamber 12 from blocking the air outlet 15 and affecting the air flow effect of the air outlet 15.
[0081] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control module 42 includes a first region 423 and a second region 424. The first region 423 generates more heat than the second region 424, and the heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the first region 423. Using the heat dissipation module to dissipate heat from the first region 423, which generates more heat, effectively dissipates heat from the first region 423 of the electronic control module 42, thereby effectively preventing local overheating of the electronic control module 42.
[0082] For example, the components 422 located in the first area 423 of the electronic control module 42 include a rectifier bridge stack, IGBT, FRD, fan module, compressor module, etc.; for example, the components 422 located in the second area 424 of the electronic control module 42 include common-mode inductors, PFC inductors, capacitors, power supplies, etc.
[0083] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the height of the components 422 in the second region 424 is greater than the height of the components 422 in the first region 423. By making the height of the components 422 in the second region 424 greater than the height of the components 422 in the first region 423, it is convenient to install the heat pipe 7 in the first region 423 and it is conducive to the miniaturization of the entire electronic control module 42.
[0084] refer to Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first area 423 and the second area 424 are arranged side by side in the front-to-back direction. Optionally, the second area 424 is located in front of the first area 423. By arranging the first area 423 and the second area 424 side by side in the front-to-back direction, the layout of the first area 423 and the second area 424 is regular and reasonable, which also facilitates the installation of the heat dissipation module on the electronic control module 42.
[0085] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the airflow inlet 411 is opposite to the second region 424 in the left-right direction, for example, a portion of the airflow inlet 411 is opposite to the second region 424 in the left-right direction; for example, the entire airflow inlet 411 is opposite to the second region 424 in the left-right direction. At least a portion of the airflow outlet 412 is opposite to the second region 424, for example, a portion of the airflow outlet 412 is opposite to the second region 424; for example, the entire airflow outlet 412 is opposite to the second region 424. By arranging at least a portion of the airflow inlet 411 opposite to the second region 424 and at least a portion of the airflow outlet 412 opposite to the second region 424, airflow from the external space can flow smoothly through the second region 424 and effectively dissipate heat from the second region 424, thereby promptly removing heat generated by the first region 423 and the second region 424 of the electronic control module 42, allowing the electronic control module 42 to function normally.
[0086] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor housing 1 is formed with an air inlet 16, which is located on a sidewall of the compressor chamber 13. The air inlet 16 connects the air inlet 411 with the external space of the outdoor unit 100. The air inlet 16 is opposite to the second area 424 in the left-right direction. By arranging the air inlet 16 opposite to the second area 424 in the left-right direction, the air entering through the air inlet 16 can flow through the second area 424 and fully exchange heat with the components 422 in the second area 424, thereby effectively dissipating heat.
[0087] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the heat sink 8 is integrally formed with the heat sink 10. For example, a portion of the heat sink 8 is integrally formed with the heat sink 10, for example, the heat sink 8 includes a first heat sink 81 and a second heat sink 82 that are detachably connected, the first heat sink 81 is integrally formed with the heat sink 10, or the second heat sink 82 is integrally formed with the heat sink 10. For example, the entire heat sink 8 is integrally formed with the heat sink 8. By integrally forming at least a portion of the heat sink 8 with the heat sink 10, at least a portion of the heat sink 8 and the heat sink 10 can be installed as an integrated whole, eliminating the installation and connection operation between the heat sink 8 and the heat sink 10, thereby facilitating improved installation and production efficiency of the outdoor unit 100.
[0088] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor unit 100 further includes a heat dissipation pipe 7, which has a heat dissipation flow channel for the flow of a heat exchange medium. The heat dissipation pipe 7 is accommodated in the heat dissipation channel 83 and is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate 8. The heat exchange medium flows in the heat dissipation flow channel to achieve heat exchange with the heat dissipation plate 8. Alternatively, the heat exchange medium is in direct contact with the heat dissipation channel 83 and the heat dissipation flow channel is connected to the heat dissipation channel 83. The heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation pipe 7 enters the heat dissipation channel 83 via the heat dissipation flow channel. The heat exchange medium directly contacts the heat dissipation channel 83 in the heat dissipation channel 83 to exchange heat. By providing the heat dissipation pipe 7, the heat dissipation pipe 7 provides a heat dissipation flow channel for the circulation of the heat exchange medium, so that the heat exchange medium can flow into and out of the heat dissipation channel 83 and achieve heat exchange with the heat dissipation plate 8 during the flow process.
[0089] For example, the heat sink 8 has a channel inlet and a channel outlet connected to the heat dissipation channel 83, and the heat dissipation pipe 7 includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section. The first pipe section is connected to the channel inlet, and the second pipe section is connected to the channel outlet so that the heat dissipation channel is connected to the heat dissipation channel 83. The heat sink 8 and the heat dissipation pipe 7 are welded together.
[0090] Optionally, the heat dissipation pipe 7 is an aluminum part; optionally, the heat dissipation plate 8 is an aluminum part.
[0091] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 8 includes a first heat sink 81 and a second heat sink 82 that are detachably connected in the vertical direction. A heat dissipation channel 83 is defined between the first heat sink 81 and the second heat sink 82, or a heat dissipation channel 83 is formed in the first heat sink 81 or the second heat sink 82. The location and arrangement of the heat dissipation channel 83 are flexible and can be flexibly arranged according to heat dissipation requirements and the structure of the electronic control box component 4.
[0092] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the piping of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 100 constitutes the heat dissipation pipe 7. For example, during operation of the outdoor unit 100, the refrigerant enters the heat dissipation flow channel through the flow channel inlet from the first pipe section, undergoes sufficient heat exchange between the refrigerant in the heat dissipation flow channel and the heat dissipation plate 8, then flows out through the flow channel outlet and enters the second pipe section, where it re-enters the refrigerant circulation system. By configuring a portion of the piping of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 100 as the heat dissipation pipe 7, effective heat exchange can be achieved between the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the electronic control module 42 using the refrigerant as the heat exchange medium, eliminating the need for separate heat dissipation pipes 7 and heat exchange medium.
[0093] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the electric control box component 4 is mounted on the upper end of the middle partition 11. By mounting the electric control box component 4 on the upper end of the middle partition 11, interference between the electric control box component 4 and other components in the fan chamber 12 or the compressor chamber 13 can be avoided, and the spatial layout within the outdoor unit 100 is reasonable.
[0094] Optionally, a clearance opening for avoiding the electric control box is formed on the middle partition 11, and the electric control box is arranged in the clearance opening.
[0095] Optionally, a clearance opening for avoiding the electric control box is formed on the middle partition plate 11, and the air flow outlet 412 coincides with the clearance opening.
[0096] Optionally, the box body 41 includes a first box body and a second box body that are detachably connected in the up and down directions, the electronic control module 42 is installed in the first box body, the second box body is located below the first box body and is supported on the middle partition 11, the lower side of the circuit board 421 and the second box body define a heat dissipation channel 83, and at least part of the electronic control module 42 is located in the heat dissipation channel 83.
[0097] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the second box body includes a first side wall, a second side wall and a third side wall connected in sequence along the circumferential direction, the first side wall and the third side wall are arranged opposite to each other in the front-to-back direction and the first side wall is located in front of the third side wall, the second side wall is connected between one end of the first side wall close to the fan cavity 12 and one end of the third side wall close to the fan cavity 12, an air flow outlet 412 is formed on the second side wall, the other end of the first side wall is located in the compressor cavity 13, the other end of the third side wall is located in the compressor cavity 13 or flush with the middle partition 11, and the other end of the first side wall and the other end of the third side wall define the air flow outlet 412.
[0098] Optionally, the airflow outlet 412 includes a first airflow outlet and a second airflow outlet, the first airflow outlet is located on the second side wall, and the second airflow outlet is located on a portion of the third side wall located in the fan cavity 12 .
[0099] Next, we will refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The outdoor unit 100 according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described.
[0100] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the outdoor unit 100 includes an outdoor casing 1, an outdoor heat exchanger 2, an outdoor fan, a compressor assembly 3 and an electronic control box component 4. The outdoor heat exchanger 2, the outdoor fan, the compressor assembly 3 and the electronic control box component 4 are all arranged in the outdoor casing 1. The electronic control box component 4 is used to control the operation of other components such as the outdoor fan and the compressor assembly 3.
[0101] The outdoor housing 1 includes a front panel, side panels, and a rear panel arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction. These panels define a storage space within the outdoor housing 1. The outdoor housing 1 also includes a top panel, which is positioned above the front, side, and rear panels and covers the storage space. A central partition 11 is also provided within the outdoor housing 1, dividing the storage space into a fan chamber 12 and a compressor chamber 13, arranged in a left-right direction.
[0102] The outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor fan are disposed within the fan chamber 12. The outdoor housing 1 is formed with an air inlet 14 and an air outlet 15 connected to the fan chamber 12. During operation of the outdoor fan, the outdoor fan drives air into the outdoor housing 1 through the air inlet 14, exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and then is discharged to the outside of the outdoor housing 1 through the air outlet 15. The compressor assembly 3 is disposed within the compressor chamber 13 and includes a compressor. The compressor assembly 3 compresses and drives the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation circuit of the outdoor unit 100.
[0103] The electronic control box assembly 4 is mounted on the upper end of the middle partition 11. It comprises a housing 41, an electronic control module 42 disposed within the housing 41, and a heat sink module. The heat sink module is thermally connected to the electronic control module 42 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42. The electronic control module 42 comprises a circuit board 421 and components 422 disposed thereon. A heat dissipation duct 6 is defined between the circuit board 421 and the housing 41, and the heat sink module is located within the heat dissipation duct 6. The angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane is less than 10°, and the heat dissipation duct 6 is defined between the underside of the circuit board 421 and the housing 41.
[0104] The electronic control module 42 includes a first area 423 and a second area 424, which are arranged side by side in the front-to-back direction. The first area 423 generates more heat than the second area 424, and the components 422 in the second area 424 are taller than those in the first area 423. The first area 423 and the second area 424 are arranged side by side in the front-to-back direction, with the second area 424 located in front of the first area 423.
[0105] The heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation plate 8 and heat sinks 10 disposed on the heat dissipation plate 8. The heat sinks 10 are located below the heat dissipation plate 8 and include heat dissipation channels 83 formed therein. These channels allow liquid heat exchange medium to flow through, dissipating heat from the electronic control module 42. Multiple heat sinks 10 are arranged in a spaced-apart pattern along the front-to-back direction. Each heat sink 10 extends in the left-to-right direction, with a heat dissipation gap defined between adjacent heat sinks 10 for airflow. The heat dissipation module is located within the first region 423 and is used to dissipate heat from the first region 423 of the electronic control module 42.
[0106] The heat sink 8 includes a first heat sink 81 and a second heat sink 82 that are detachably connected in the vertical direction. The heat sink 10 is located at the lower end of the second heat sink 82 and is integrally formed with the second heat sink 82. A heat dissipation channel 83 is defined between the first heat sink 81 and the second heat sink 82, or the heat dissipation channel 83 is formed in the first heat sink 81 or the second heat sink 82.
[0107] The box body 41 has an airflow inlet 411 and an airflow outlet 412 that communicate with the heat dissipation duct 6. The airflow inlet 411 communicates with the external space of the outdoor unit 100, and the airflow outlet 412 communicates with the fan chamber 12. Part of the box body 41 is located within the fan chamber 12, while another part of the box body 41 is located within the compressor chamber 13. The part of the box body 41 located within the fan chamber 12 is formed with the airflow outlet 412, and the part of the box body 41 located within the compressor chamber 13 is formed with the airflow inlet 411. The projection of the air outlet 15 on a reference plane is a first projection, and the projection of the box body 41 on the reference plane is a second projection. The reference plane is a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-to-back direction, and the first projection is spaced apart from the second projection.
[0108] The outdoor unit casing 1 is formed with an air inlet 16, which is located on a sidewall of the compressor chamber 13, on the side of the compressor chamber 13 away from the fan chamber 12 in the left-right direction. An air inlet space 5 is defined between the electronic control box assembly 4 and the sidewall of the compressor. The air inlet 16 connects the airflow inlet 411 with the space outside the outdoor unit 100, and the air inlet space 5 connects the air inlet 16 with the airflow inlet 411. At least a portion of the airflow inlet 411 is opposite the air inlet 16 in the left-right direction, and at least a portion of the airflow outlet 412 is opposite the airflow inlet 411 in the left-right direction.
[0109] In the left-right direction, at least part of the air flow inlet 411 is opposite to the second area 424, and at least part of the air flow outlet 412 is opposite to the second area 424. In the left-right direction, the air inlet 16 is opposite to the second area 424, so that the air flow in the external space can effectively cool the second area 424.
[0110] During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the operation of the outdoor fan causes an air pressure difference between the fan cavity 12 and the external space of the outdoor unit 100, so that the airflow in the external space first enters the outdoor casing 1 through the air inlet 16 under the action of the air pressure difference, and then flows toward the air flow inlet 411 through the air inlet space 5 and can enter the heat dissipation duct 6 in the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 of the box body 41, and flows through the electric control module 42 in the box body 41 to fully exchange heat with the electric control module 42 to achieve heat dissipation of the electric control module 42, and then the airflow can flow out of the box body 41 through the air flow outlet 412 and enter the fan cavity 12.
[0111] The air inlet 16 comprises multiple sub-inlets arranged vertically and in parallel. A waterproof cover 17 is provided on the outer surface of the sidewall. Multiple waterproof covers 17 cover the outer sides of the sub-inlets, and the number of waterproof covers 17 matches the number of sub-inlets, with a one-to-one correspondence. The waterproof covers 17 protrude from the sidewall and define an air guide cavity between them, connecting the air inlet 16 with the outside world. A guide surface 171 is formed on the outer surface of the waterproof cover 17, extending obliquely from top to bottom, away from the air inlet 16.
[0112] The outdoor unit 100 also includes a heat dissipation pipe 7. Part of the pipeline of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 100 constitutes the heat dissipation pipe 7. The heat dissipation pipe 7 has a heat dissipation flow channel for the flow of heat exchange medium. The heat dissipation pipe 7 is accommodated in the heat dissipation channel 83 and is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate 8.
[0113] An air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: the outdoor unit 100 according to the above.
[0114] According to the air-conditioning equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned outdoor unit 100, a heat dissipation channel 83 is formed in the heat dissipation plate 8 of the outdoor unit 100 and a heat dissipation fin 10 is set on the heat dissipation plate 8, so that the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 83 and the heat dissipation fin 10 can simultaneously dissipate heat from the heat dissipation plate 8, and the heat on the heat dissipation plate 8 can be more quickly extracted, so that the heat dissipation plate 8 can also more quickly extract the heat from the electronic control module 42 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module 42, thereby reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control module 42 in a high temperature working condition on the working capacity of the outdoor unit 100, and reducing or avoiding its adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0115] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0116] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more such features.
[0117] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more.
[0118] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact via another feature therebetween.
[0119] In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0120] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0121] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: The outdoor housing is provided with a middle partition to separate the space inside the outdoor housing into a fan chamber and a compressor chamber arranged in the left and right directions, and the outdoor housing is formed with an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the fan chamber; An outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are arranged in the fan cavity; a compressor assembly disposed in the compressor cavity; An electric control box component is arranged in the outdoor casing and at least part of the electric control box component is located in the compressor cavity. The electric control box component includes an electric control module and a heat dissipation module. The heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the electric control module and includes a heat dissipation plate and a heat dissipation fin arranged on the heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation plate is thermally connected to the electric control module. A heat dissipation channel is formed in the heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation channel is used for liquid heat exchange medium to flow through to dissipate heat from the electric control module.
2. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: The electronic control box component also includes a box body, the electronic control module and the heat dissipation module are arranged in the box body, the electronic control module includes a circuit board and components arranged on the circuit board, a heat dissipation duct is defined between the circuit board and the box body, and the heat dissipation module is located in the heat dissipation duct.
3. The outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the circuit board and the horizontal plane is less than 10°.
4. The outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat dissipation duct is defined between the lower side of the circuit board and the box body, and the heat sink is located below the heat dissipation plate.
5. The outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat sinks are arranged in a plurality at intervals along the front-to-back direction, each heat sink extends along the left-to-right direction, and a heat sink gap for airflow to pass through is defined between two adjacent heat sinks.
6. The outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric control box component further includes a heat dissipation bracket, which is located in the box body and below the heat dissipation plate to support the heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation bracket is provided with heat dissipation holes for avoiding the heat sink.
7. The outdoor unit according to claim 2, wherein: The box body further comprises an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet communicated with the heat dissipation air duct, the air flow inlet is communicated with the external space of the outdoor unit, and the air flow outlet is communicated with the fan cavity.
8. The outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outdoor housing is formed with an air inlet, the air inlet is located on a side wall of the compressor chamber, and the air inlet communicates with the air flow inlet and an external space of the outdoor unit.
9. The outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that At least a portion of the airflow inlet is opposite to the air inlet in the left-right direction, and at least a portion of the airflow outlet is opposite to the airflow inlet in the left-right direction.
10. The outdoor unit according to claim 7, wherein: The electric control module includes a first area and a second area. The heat generated by the first area is greater than the heat generated by the second area. The heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the first area.
11. The outdoor unit according to claim 10, wherein: The first area and the second area are arranged side by side along the front-to-back direction.
12. The outdoor unit according to claim 11, wherein: In the left-right direction, at least a portion of the airflow inlet faces the second region, and at least a portion of the airflow outlet faces the second region.
13. The outdoor unit according to claim 12, wherein: The outdoor housing is formed with an air inlet, which is located on a side wall of the compressor chamber. The air inlet connects the air flow inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit. In the left-right direction, the air inlet is opposite to the second area.
14. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein At least a portion of the heat dissipation plate is integrally formed with the heat dissipation fin.
15. The outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that: Also includes: A heat dissipation pipe having a heat dissipation channel for the flow of heat exchange medium. The heat dissipation pipe is accommodated in the heat dissipation channel and is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate, or the heat exchange medium is in direct contact with the heat dissipation channel and the heat dissipation channel is connected to the heat dissipation channel.
16. The outdoor unit according to claim 15, wherein: The heat dissipation plate includes a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate detachably connected in the up and down directions, and a heat dissipation channel is defined between the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate, or the heat dissipation channel is formed in the first heat dissipation plate or the heat dissipation channel is formed in the second heat dissipation plate.
17. The outdoor unit according to claim 15, wherein: Part of the pipelines of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit constitutes the heat dissipation pipe.
18. An air conditioning device, characterized in that: include: The outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 17.