Plate-shell type condensation and evaporation circulating barrel applied to refrigerating or cascade refrigerating system
By designing an integrated plate-shell condensation evaporation circulation barrel, the high cost of equipment caused by the separation of the condensation evaporator and the low-pressure circulation barrel is solved, and the equipment is transported and installed at low cost is realized, which avoids cavitation of the refrigeration pump and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421738111.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing carbon dioxide refrigeration unit, the condenser evaporator and the low-pressure circulation barrel are two separate equipment, which leads to an increase in the equipment height, high transportation and installation costs, and a reduction in the height will lead to cavitation of the refrigeration pump and may even cause failure.
A plate-shell condensation evaporation circulation barrel is designed to integrate air outlet, left sealing head, cylinder, plate core, air inlet port, right sealing head, liquid inlet port and liquid outlet port. A liquid storage space is provided at the bottom of the cylinder. The core of the plate can be installed in the gas phase area or liquid phase area. The air inlet port can be on the top or side of the cylinder to optimize the equipment structure.
Reduce equipment height, reduce transportation and installation costs, while avoiding cavitation of refrigeration pumps, and improving equipment safety and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223258413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to refrigeration technology, in particular to a plate-shell type condensation evaporation circulation barrel used in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system. Background Art
[0002] In the existing carbon dioxide refrigeration units, the condenser evaporator and low-pressure circulation barrel used are two separate devices. Due to the need for gravity drop, the condenser evaporator must be placed above the low-pressure circulation barrel, so the equipment will be very high. Due to the height limit during transportation, the equipment must be separated into upper and lower parts, which will increase the cost of equipment manufacturing, transportation, and installation. The height of some project machine rooms is relatively low. In order to make the equipment installable, the height between the refrigeration pump and the low-pressure circulation barrel can only be reduced, which will greatly reduce the safety cavitation margin of the refrigeration pump. The refrigeration pump is prone to cavitation, and in severe cases, it may even cause refrigeration pump failure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to propose a plate-and-shell condenser-evaporator circulating barrel for use in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system, in order to solve the problem in the background technology that when the condenser evaporator and the low-pressure circulating barrel are two separate devices, the equipment is too high, which increases the cost of equipment manufacturing, transportation, and installation. Lowering the height will cause cavitation in the refrigeration pump, and in severe cases, even cause refrigeration pump failure. The technical solution adopted to solve this technical problem is: a plate-and-shell condenser-evaporator circulating barrel for use in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system, characterized in that: the plate-and-shell condenser-evaporator circulating barrel is provided with an air outlet, a left end cap, a cylinder, a plate core, an air inlet, a right end cap, a liquid inlet, and a liquid outlet; and a liquid storage space is provided at the bottom of the cylinder. The air outlet and the liquid inlet are either on one side of the cylinder or on both sides of the cylinder. The plate core is either installed in the gas phase area or partially installed in the liquid phase area. The air inlet is either on the top of the cylinder or on the side of the cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0004] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0005] Example: Reference Figure 1 A plate and shell type condensing evaporating circulating barrel used in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system is characterized in that: an air outlet 1, a left head 2, a cylinder 3, a plate core 4, an air inlet 5, a right head 6, a liquid inlet 7, and a liquid outlet 8 are arranged on the plate and shell type condensing evaporating circulating barrel; a liquid storage space 9 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder; the air outlet 1 and the liquid inlet 7 are on one side of the cylinder 3; the plate core 4 is installed in the gas phase area; and the air inlet 5 is on the side of the cylinder 3.
Claims
1. A plate and shell type condensing and evaporating circulating drum used in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system, characterized by: The plate-shell type condensing evaporation circulation barrel is provided with an air outlet (1), a left end cap (2), a barrel (3), a plate core (4), an air inlet (5), a right end cap (6), a liquid inlet (7), and a liquid outlet (8); and a liquid storage space (9) is provided at the bottom of the barrel.
2. The plate-and-shell condensing-evaporating circulating drum for use in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet (1) and the liquid inlet (7) are either on one side of the cylinder (3) or on both sides of the cylinder (3).
3. A plate-and-shell condensing-evaporating circulating drum for use in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The plate core (4) is either installed in the gas phase region or partially installed in the liquid phase region.
4. A plate-and-shell condensing-evaporating circulating drum for use in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The air inlet (5) is either on the top of the cylinder (3) or on the side of the cylinder (3).
5. The plate-and-shell condensing-evaporating circulating drum for use in a cold-carrying or cascade refrigeration system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet (5) is either on the top of the cylinder (3) or on the side of the cylinder (3).