Fabricated building flatness detection device

By introducing marking detection components into the prefabricated building flatness detection device, the screw is driven to rotate by a motor, and the roller and marking pen are driven to automatically mark the concave and convex positions, the problem of automatic marking in the prior art is solved, and the practicality of detection and repair efficiency are improved.

CN223258839UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22QINGDAO BUILDING MATERIAL RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422534462.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building flatness detection device lacks a structure that automatically marks the concave and convex positions, resulting in inconvenient repairs.

Method used

A device including a frame, a screw rod, and a marking detection component is designed. The screw rod is driven to rotate by a motor to drive the moving column and vertical rod to move. The roller and marking pen automatically mark the concave and convex positions with the marking plate, and display the detection results in combination with the marking plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and intuitive flatness detection, and automatically marks the concave and convex positions, which facilitates subsequent repair work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223258839U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and discloses a flatness detection device of an assembly type building, which comprises a frame, a lead screw is rotatably connected on the frame, a mark detection assembly comprises a moving column which is in threaded connection with the outside of the lead screw, and a limiting plate is movably connected in a cavity. A spring is additionally arranged in the cavity, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod extends to the outside of the cavity, the bottom end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with a rolling wheel, the outside of one side of the moving column is fixedly connected with a storage box, and a baffle is arranged outside a pipe opening of the discharging pipe. A connecting rod is hinged between the transverse plate and the vertical rod through a hinge piece, a marking pen is fixedly connected to the lantern ring, and a marking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame, and the problem that due to the fact that concave-convex positions are difficult to mark automatically, follow-up repairing of an assembly type building is affected is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to a flatness detection device for assembled buildings. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings are structures that shift much of the traditional on-site construction work to the factory. Components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, and balconies) are manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on-site using reliable connections. Prefabricated buildings require testing for flatness after assembly, requiring specialized flatness testing equipment.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN221649433U discloses a construction engineering flatness detection device. The device drives a lead screw to rotate forward through a motor, and the forward rotation of the lead screw drives a movable seat to move to the left. The movable seat drives a detection box to move to the left through a moving rod, and the detection wheel begins to roll left along the wall. When the wall surface becomes uneven, the position of the movable plate in the detection box will change. The distance sensor detects the position fluctuation of the movable plate, and the detection result is displayed on the display screen. After the detection is completed, the staff can analyze and judge the specific situation of the wall flatness based on the data on the display screen. This effectively improves the accuracy of the detection results. With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects:

[0004] In actual use, although the device can accurately detect the flatness of the building, it lacks an integrated structure that can automatically mark the concave and convex positions, making it inconvenient for staff to subsequently find and repair the concave and convex positions, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. For this reason, we provide a flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is difficult to automatically mark the concave and convex positions, which affects the subsequent repair of the building, the utility model provides a flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to achieve: a flatness detection device for assembled buildings, comprising:

[0007] A frame, wherein a screw is rotatably connected to the frame, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, and a rotor end of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the screw;

[0008] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the movable column, and guide grooves are provided on the frame at positions corresponding to the guide blocks and are slidably connected to the guide blocks.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner cavity top and the limiting plate respectively.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box is designed as a funnel-shaped structure.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a wiping plate is slidably connected to the marking plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with support frames, and the support frames are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model drives the screw rod to rotate through the motor, so that it can drive the moving column to move, and the movement of the moving column can drive the vertical rod to move, thereby driving the roller and the marking pen to move together. At the same time, by utilizing the movable cooperation between the limit plate and the cavity and the elastic effect of the spring itself, when the roller encounters a concave and convex surface during the rolling process, it can automatically move vertically, thereby driving the marking pen to move vertically together. By observing the moving track left by the marking pen on the marking plate, the flatness of the prefabricated building can be quickly and intuitively detected, and it is highly practical.

[0017] 2. When the roller encounters a concave or convex surface during the rolling process of the utility model, the vertical rod will move vertically, and under the cooperation of the hinged action between the vertical rod, the horizontal plate and the connecting rod, the vertical rod can push and pull the horizontal plate, so that the outlet pipe can be opened to facilitate the discharge of marking powder for marking, thereby making it convenient for subsequent staff to find and repair the concave and convex positions, further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the marking detection component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section of the marking detection component of the utility model

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the marking plate and the wiping plate of the utility model.

[0023] Description of main symbols:

[0024] 1. Frame; 2. Screw; 3. Guide block; 4. Wiping plate; 5. Counterweight; 101. Moving column; 102. Limiting plate; 103. Spring; 104. Vertical rod; 105. Roller; 106. Storage box; 107. Discharge pipe; 108. Baffle; 109. Horizontal plate; 110. Connecting rod; 111. Marking pen; 112. Marking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] Please combine Figure 1-5 , a flatness detection device for an assembled building in this embodiment includes:

[0028] A frame 1 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 2, one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a motor, and the end of the motor's rotor is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 2;

[0029] The marking detection component includes a moving column 101 which is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 2. A cavity is opened at the lower part of the moving column 101, and the interior of the cavity is movably connected to a limit plate 102. A spring 103 is also provided inside the cavity. The two ends of the spring 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cavity and the limit plate 102. The bottom of the limit plate 102 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 104 and the bottom end of the vertical rod 104 extends to the outside of the cavity. The bottom end of the vertical rod 104 is rotatably connected to a roller 105. A storage box 106 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the moving column 101. The top of the storage box 106 can be opened to facilitate the addition of marking powder. The bottom center of the storage box 106 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 107. A baffle 108 is provided on the outside of the nozzle of the discharge pipe 107. A horizontal plate 109 is fixedly connected to the baffle 108 through a bracket and One end of the horizontal plate 109 extends to the interior of the cavity and is slidably connected to the cavity wall. A connecting rod 110 is hinged between the horizontal plate 109 and the vertical rod 104 through a hinge. The external fixed sleeve of the vertical rod 104 is provided with a ring, and a marking pen 111 is fixedly connected to the ring. A marking plate 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame 1. Guide blocks 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the moving column 101. A guide groove is provided at the position corresponding to the guide block 3 on the frame 1 and is slidably connected to the guide block 3, which can play a certain guiding role in the horizontal movement of the moving column 101. The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 106 is designed as a funnel-shaped structure, which is convenient for the rapid discharge of the marking powder to prevent residue. A valve is added to the discharge pipe 107, and a wiping plate 4 is slidably connected to the marking plate 112, which is convenient for erasing the movement track on the marking plate 112 for convenient use next time.

[0030] The implementation principle of a flatness detection device for an assembled building in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the device is placed in a designated position, and then the valve is opened, and then the motor is started, and the motor drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, so that the movable column 101 can be driven to move, and the movement of the movable column 101 can drive the vertical rod 104 to move, thereby driving the roller 105 and the marking pen 111 to move together. At this time, the marking pen 111 can leave a moving track on the marking plate 112. At the same time, by utilizing the movable cooperation between the limit plate 102 and the cavity and the elastic effect of the spring 103 itself, the roller 105 can automatically move vertically when encountering a concave or convex surface during the rolling process, thereby driving the marking pen 111 to move vertically together. By observing the moving track left by the marking pen 111 on the marking plate 112, it can be It can quickly and intuitively detect the flatness of the prefabricated building. When the moving track is a straight line, it indicates that the prefabricated building is horizontal. When there are wavy lines in the moving track, there are concave and convex surfaces on the surface of the prefabricated building. At the same time, when the roller 105 encounters a concave and convex surface during rolling, the vertical rod 104 will move vertically, and under the hinged action between the vertical rod 104 and the horizontal plate 109 and the connecting rod 110, the vertical rod 104 can push and pull the horizontal plate 109, thereby pushing and pulling the baffle 108, and then the outlet pipe 107 can be opened to facilitate the discharge of marking powder for marking, making it convenient for subsequent staff to find and repair the concave and convex positions. Finally, when the inspection is completed, the valve is closed, and the motor is started to drive the screw 2 to reverse to reset the marking detection component.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] This embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 in that: both sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with support frames, and the support frames are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks 5, which can increase the overall weight of the device, thereby ensuring stability during detection.

[0033] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a screw rod (2) being rotatably connected to the frame (1), a motor being fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1), and a rotor end of the motor being coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (2); A marking detection component, the marking detection component includes a moving column (101) threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod (2), a cavity is opened at the lower part of the moving column (101), a limit plate (102) is movably connected to the inside of the cavity, a spring (103) is further provided inside the cavity, the bottom of the limit plate (102) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (104) and the bottom end of the vertical rod (104) extends to the outside of the cavity, the bottom end of the vertical rod (104) is rotatably connected to a roller (105), one side of the moving column (101) is fixedly connected to the outside of the material storage box (106), the material storage box (106) is fixedly connected to the outside of the material storage box (106), and the material storage box (106) is fixedly connected to the outside of the material storage box (106). 06) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (107) at the bottom center, and a baffle (108) is provided on the outside of the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe (107), and a horizontal plate (109) is fixedly connected to the baffle (108) through a bracket, and one end of the horizontal plate (109) extends to the inside of the cavity and is slidably connected to the cavity wall, and a connecting rod (110) is hinged between the horizontal plate (109) and the vertical rod (104) through a hinge, and a ring is fixedly provided on the outside of the vertical rod (104), and a marking pen (111) is fixedly connected to the ring, and a marking plate (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame (1).

2. The flatness detection device for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper portion of the movable column (101) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (3); positions on the frame (1) corresponding to the guide blocks (3) are provided with guide grooves which are slidably connected to the guide blocks (3).

3. The flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (103) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity top of the cavity and the limiting plate (102) respectively.

4. The flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (106) is designed as a funnel-shaped structure.

5. The flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (107) is provided with a valve.

6. The flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiping plate (4) is slidably connected to the marking plate (112).

7. The flatness detection device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to support frames, and a counterweight (5) is fixedly connected to the support frames.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Architectural engineering flatness detection device

    CN221649433U