Water level measuring device

Through the combined design of gear transmission and ultrasonic water level gauge, the problem that the existing water level measuring device cannot be extended is solved, and efficient water level measurement of wider river channels is achieved, and resources are saved.

CN223259028UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22HANDAN WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422787853.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water level measurement device cannot be extended, resulting in the installation of multiple devices for measuring river water level with wider river channels, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

A water level measuring device including a mounting frame, an extension frame, a gear train and a rotary drive device is designed. The extension frame is extended through gear transmission, and combined with the installation structure of an ultrasonic water level gauge, the water level measurement of a wider river channel is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The detection range of ultrasonic water level meter is expanded, reducing the number of devices required, improving measurement efficiency and saving resources.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water level measuring device which comprises an installation frame, an extension frame is connected to the installation frame in a sliding and clamping mode, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are connected to the installation frame in a rotating mode, a large gear is installed on the first rotating shaft, a first small gear and a second small gear are installed on the second rotating shaft, and a first rack is installed on the extension frame. The large gear and the first small gear are both in meshed connection with the first rack, and a mounting base is slidably clamped in the extension frame. Through cooperative arrangement of a large gear and a second small gear, on the premise that the large gear drives a first rack to stretch out an extension frame, the second small gear drives a second rack to stretch an ultrasonic water level gauge installed on the extension frame as well through transmission, and the ultrasonic water level gauge and the second rack stretch, so that the detection range of the ultrasonic water level gauge is increased; the ultrasonic water level gauge can be directly inserted into the cross-shaped clamping groove through the I-shaped block and clamped by the clamping block through the matched arrangement of the clamping block and the pull rod, and when the ultrasonic water level gauge is taken down, the ultrasonic water level gauge can be taken out by directly pulling the pull rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water level measuring devices, in particular to a water level measuring device. Background Art

[0002] The water level and its changes over a long period of time are important parameters for studying groundwater seepage, dam seepage safety, pipe flow, and flood control. Therefore, water level measurement has important theoretical and practical significance. Moreover, water level measurement is an important part of water conservancy work and plays an important role in water conservancy planning, water conservancy project construction management, flood control and drought relief, and water resources management and protection.

[0003] Water level measuring devices in the prior art are mostly fixedly installed and cannot be extended. For rivers with wider channels, multiple water level measuring devices need to be installed to accurately measure the water level of the river, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a water level measuring device to address the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a water level measuring device, including a mounting frame, an extension frame is slidably connected to the mounting frame, a rotating shaft 1 and a rotating shaft 2 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a large gear is installed on the rotating shaft 1, and a small gear 1 and a small gear 2 are installed on the rotating shaft 2, a rack 1 is installed on the extension frame, the large gear and the small gear 1 are both meshed with the rack 1, a mounting seat is slidably connected in the extension frame, a rack 2 is installed on the mounting seat, and the small gear 2 is meshed with the rack 2, the diameter of the small gear 2 is larger than the diameter of the small gear 1, a rotary drive device is installed on the mounting frame, the output end of the rotary drive device is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 1, and a detection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat.

[0006] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes an ultrasonic water level meter, an I-block is installed on the ultrasonic water level meter, a cross slot is provided on the mounting seat, blocks are slidably connected to both lateral ends of the cross slot, springs are installed in both lateral ends of the cross slot, one end of the spring is connected to the block, a pull rod is slidably connected to the mounting seat, the pull rod corresponds to the block one by one, one end of the pull rod is connected to the block, and the I-block and the block are arranged in coordination.

[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped telescopic rod 1 is installed at both ends of the mounting frame, the U-shaped telescopic rod 1 is matched with the rack 1, and the output ends of the two U-shaped telescopic rods 1 are respectively connected to one end of the rack 1.

[0008] Preferably, two U-shaped telescopic rods are installed at both ends of the mounting frame, the U-shaped telescopic rods are matched with the rack, and the output ends of the two U-shaped telescopic rods are respectively connected to one end of the rack.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the rotary drive device is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of each of the blocks is chamfered.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, this technical solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Through the coordination of the large gear and the small gear 2, the large gear drives the rack 1 to extend the extension frame. At the same time, the small gear 2 drives the rack 2 to extend the ultrasonic water level meter installed on the extension frame. Both extend, thereby increasing the detection range of the ultrasonic water level meter.

[0014] 2. Through the coordination of the card block and the pull rod, the ultrasonic water level meter can be directly inserted into the cross card slot through the I-shaped block and be stuck by the card block. When removing it, the ultrasonic water level meter can be taken out directly by pulling the pull rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A top cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 A side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 A perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of a mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the mounting base of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] In the figure, 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Extension bracket; 3. Rotating shaft 1; 4. Large gear; 5. Rotating shaft 2; 6. Rack 1; 7. Mounting base; 8. Rack 2; 9. Rotating drive device; 10. Ultrasonic water level gauge; 11. I-block; 12. Cross slot; 13. Clamping block; 14. Spring; 15. Pull rod; 16. U-shaped telescopic rod 1; 17. U-shaped telescopic rod 2; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Coupling; 21. Pinion 1; 22. Pinion 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 , an embodiment of the present application provides a water level measuring device, including a mounting frame 1, an extension frame 2 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, a rotating shaft 3 and a rotating shaft 2 5 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, a large gear 4 is installed on the rotating shaft 3, a small gear 21 and a small gear 2 22 are installed on the rotating shaft 2 5, a rack 6 is installed on the extension frame 2, the large gear 4 and the small gear 1 21 are both meshed with the rack 6, and the large gear 4 is not meshed with the small gear 1 21, a mounting seat 7 is slidably connected in the extension frame 2, a rack 2 8 is installed on the mounting seat 7, and the small gear 2 22 is meshed with the rack 2 8, the diameter of the small gear 22 is larger than the diameter of the small gear 1 21, a rotation drive device 9 is installed on the mounting frame 1, the rotation drive device 9 can be a servo motor, the output end of the rotation drive device 9 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 3, and a detection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 7.

[0023] In this embodiment, the rotary drive device 9 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the large gear 4 on the rotating shaft 3 drives the extension frame 2 to move by engaging with the rack 1 6, so that the extension frame 2 can extend from the mounting frame 1. While the large gear 4 drives the rack 1 6 forward, the rack 1 6 engages with the pinion 21 on the rotating shaft 2 5 and drives it to rotate. Through the engagement of the pinion 2 22 on the same rotating shaft 2 5 with the rack 2 8, and the diameter of the pinion 2 22 is larger than the pinion 1 21, when the pinion 1 21 rotates one circle, the larger diameter of the pinion 2 22 can drive the rack 2 8 to move a greater distance relative to the extension frame 2, so that the rack 2 8 can drive the mounting seat 7 sliding on the extension frame 2 to move outward, so that the detection device on the mounting seat 7 can also be extended. Therefore, by extending both, the water level measurement of a wider river channel is achieved.

[0024] In some embodiments, to facilitate the installation of the ultrasonic water level meter 10, a detection mechanism is provided, including an ultrasonic water level meter 10, an I-block 11 is installed on the ultrasonic water level meter 10, a cross slot 12 is provided on the mounting seat 7, and blocks 13 are slidably connected at both lateral ends of the cross slot 12, and springs 14 are installed in both lateral ends of the cross slot 12, one end of the spring 14 is connected to the block 13, a pull rod 15 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 7, the pull rod 15 corresponds to the block 13 one by one, one end of the pull rod 15 is connected to the block 13, and the I-block 11 and the block 13 are arranged in coordination. When installing the ultrasonic water level meter 10, the I-block 11 on the top of the ultrasonic water level meter 10 squeezes the block 13 in the cross slot 12, so that the block 13 compresses the spring 14 and retracts to both ends of the cross slot 12. Then the I-block 11 continues to move upward and abuts against the top of the cross slot 12. At this time, the block 13 is squeezed out by the spring 14 and stuck on both sides of the I-block 11, so that the ultrasonic water level meter 10 is squeezed and fixed by the I-block 11. When the ultrasonic water level meter 10 needs to be removed, the block 13 is retracted by pulling the pull rod 15, so that the I-block 11 can be pulled out.

[0025] In some embodiments, to protect rack 6, U-shaped telescopic rods 16 are mounted on both ends of mounting frame 1. These rods 16 cooperate with rack 6, with the output ends of the two U-shaped telescopic rods 16 connected to one end of rack 6. As rack 6 moves with extension frame 2, the two U-shaped telescopic rods 16 connected to rack 6 extend or contract, protecting rack 6 from wind and rain.

[0026] In some embodiments, to protect rack 28, U-shaped telescopic rods 17 are mounted on both ends of mounting frame 1. The U-shaped telescopic rods 17 cooperate with rack 28, with the output ends of the two U-shaped telescopic rods 17 connected to one end of rack 28. When rack 28 moves on extension frame 2, it causes the two U-shaped telescopic rods 17 connected to rack 28 to extend or retract, thereby protecting rack 28 from wind and rain.

[0027] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the installation of the mounting frame 1 on the ground, a mounting plate 18 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and a plurality of threaded holes 19 are provided on the mounting plate 18.

[0028] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the rotation driving device 9 to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the output end of the rotation driving device 9 is arranged to be transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 3 through a coupling 20.

[0029] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the clamping block 13 to be squeezed back into the cross clamping slot 12 by the I-shaped block 11, the bottom of the clamping block 13 is provided with a chamfer.

[0030] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0031] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these variations and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A water level measuring device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is slidably connected to an extension frame (2), and the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1 (3) and a rotating shaft 2 (5), a large gear (4) is installed on the rotating shaft 1 (3), and a small gear 1 (21) and a small gear 2 (22) are installed on the rotating shaft 2 (5), and a rack 1 (6) is installed on the extension frame (2), and the large gear (4) and the small gear 1 (21) are both meshed with the rack 1 (6). A mounting seat (7) is slidably connected in the extension frame (2), and a rack 2 (8) is installed on the mounting seat (7), and the small gear 2 (22) is meshed with the rack 2 (8), and the diameter of the small gear 2 (22) is larger than the diameter of the small gear 1 (21). A rotation drive device (9) is installed on the mounting frame (1), and the output end of the rotation drive device (9) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 1 (3). A detection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (7).

2. The water level measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes an ultrasonic water level meter (10), an I-shaped block (11) is installed on the ultrasonic water level meter (10), a cross slot (12) is provided on the mounting seat (7), and blocks (13) are slidably connected to the cross slot (12) at both lateral ends. Springs (14) are installed in both lateral ends of the cross slot (12), one end of the spring (14) is connected to the block (13), a pull rod (15) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (7), the pull rod (15) corresponds to the block (13) one by one, one end of the pull rod (15) is connected to the block (13), and the I-shaped block (11) and the block (13) are arranged in coordination.

3. The water level measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped telescopic rod (16) is installed at both ends of the mounting frame (1), and the U-shaped telescopic rod (16) is arranged in conjunction with the rack (6). The output ends of the two U-shaped telescopic rods (16) are respectively connected to one end of the rack (6).

4. The water level measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped telescopic rods (17) are installed at both ends of the mounting frame (1). The U-shaped telescopic rods (17) are matched with the rack (8). The output ends of the two U-shaped telescopic rods (17) are respectively connected to one end of the rack (8).

5. The water level measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (18) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (1), and a plurality of threaded holes (19) are provided on the mounting plate (18).

6. The water level measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the rotary drive device (9) is connected to the rotating shaft 1 (3) through a coupling (20).

7. The water level measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the clamping blocks (13) are all provided with chamfers.