High-temperature leakproof thermocouple for gasification furnace
By setting up chutes, limit bumps, jacks, slots and other structures in high-temperature thermocouples for gasifiers, combined with sealing rings and pulling blocks, the problem of insufficient sealing of the thermocouple is solved, and the effect of high-temperature leakage prevention and convenient maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422669297.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
During the use of high-temperature thermocouples for existing gasifiers, the device cannot guarantee sealing, which can easily leak, affecting the user experience.
Sliding grooves, limit bumps, jacks, plugs, clamp slots and other structures are installed on the connecting rod, and through the cooperation of the sealing ring and the pulling block, the top cover and the connecting rod are closely fitted, and the extrusion of the spring and clamping blocks are used to ensure sealing and facilitate disassembly during maintenance.
Effectively prevent leakage of thermocouple devices, improve sealing, enhance user experience, and simplify the maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223259084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermocouples, in particular to a high-temperature anti-leakage thermocouple for a gasifier. Background Art
[0002] The temperature inside the gasifier reflects the state of the chemical reaction of the slurry in the gasifier and is one of the most important parameters for the operation of the gasifier. In the temperature measurement system, thermocouple sensors are very common for measuring temperature. The temperature measurement of the gasifier body and the furnace makes good use of the characteristics of thermocouples.
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number: CN202120866930.0 discloses a high-temperature thermocouple for a gasifier, which includes a spherical connecting rod; a compensation wire, the compensation wire is arranged in the spherical connecting rod; a thermocouple wire, the thermocouple wire is arranged in the spherical connecting rod; a ceramic transition terminal, the ceramic transition terminal is arranged in the spherical connecting rod, and the compensation wire and the thermocouple wire are both connected to the ceramic transition terminal; a mounting hole, the mounting hole is opened at the top of the spherical connecting rod; a cover plate, the cover plate is movably sealed and installed in the mounting hole; two card slots, the two card slots are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the mounting hole; the high-temperature thermocouple for a gasifier provided by this utility model has the advantages of simple installation of the thermocouple wire, reduced frequency of use of sealing components and sealing joints, and greatly reduced the chance of leakage.
[0004] The thermocouple is inserted into the card slot through a card block to fix the cover in the mounting hole. However, in actual use, the card block needs to extend from the inside of the cover. Since there is no seal between the cover and the card block, the sealing of the device cannot be guaranteed after installation, which will make the device susceptible to damage and affect the user experience of the device.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a high-temperature anti-leakage thermocouple for a gasifier is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier, so as to solve the problem that the thermocouple in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology is inserted into the card slot by a card block to fix the cover plate in the mounting hole, but in actual use, the card block needs to extend from the inner side of the cover plate. Since the area between the cover plate and the card block is not sealed, the sealing of the device cannot be guaranteed after installation, which will make the device susceptible to damage and affect the user experience of the device.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier, comprising: a thermocouple body, to which a connecting rod is connected;
[0008] The front and rear sides of the top surface of the connecting rod are provided with sliding grooves, the front and rear sides of the sliding grooves are provided with limiting protrusions, the middle part of the top surface of the connecting rod is provided with a socket, and the inner side of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting terminal;
[0009] A mounting structure is installed on the connecting rod, and the mounting structure includes a top cover, which is installed on the top surface of the connecting rod, with inclined surfaces at both ends of the top cover, a sealing ring bonded to the bottom surface of the top cover, a pull block movably installed on the upper side of the top cover, sliders are integrally formed at both ends of the pull block, a plug column is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the top cover, and a card slot is provided on the bottom surface of the top cover.
[0010] Preferably, a supporting structure is installed on the inner side of the connecting rod, and the supporting structure includes a fixed column, the fixed column is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the connecting rod, a movable column is movably installed inside the fixed column, the bottom end of the movable column is fixedly connected to a spring, and the top end of the movable column is fixedly connected to a block.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting terminal is arranged inside the card block.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the top cover is matched with the top surface of the connecting rod, and the sealing ring is in contact with the top surface of the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove, and the plug is inserted into the socket.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column, and the upper end of the clamping block is clamped inside the clamping slot.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a sealing ring at the position where the top cover and the connecting rod are in contact, and squeezes the top cover by a pulling block, so that the sealing ring between the top cover and the connecting rod is deformed, and can fit tightly into the gap between the connecting rod and the top cover, thereby achieving the installation and fixation of the top cover while ensuring the sealing of the device.
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a mounting structure. The top cover is placed on the connecting rod, and the plug post is inserted into the plug hole. The top cover can be pre-fixed on the connecting rod. Then, the two sets of pull blocks are pulled so that the pull blocks fit the inclined surfaces. During the movement, the pull blocks can squeeze the inclined surfaces, so that the top cover fits further toward the connecting rod and squeeze the sealing ring, so that the sealing ring deforms between the connecting rod and the top cover, filling the gap between the connecting rod and the top cover, ensuring the internal sealing of the connecting rod and preventing leakage.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a supporting structure. During installation, the upper end of the card block will be stuck in the inside of the card slot. After the top cover is installed on the connecting rod, the top cover will squeeze the card block, so that the card block drives the movable column to descend in the fixed column and squeezes the spring, so that the card block and the connecting terminal move to the inside of the connecting rod. During maintenance, the two sets of pull blocks can be pulled to both sides to remove the pull blocks from the top cover, and the fixation of the top cover on the connecting rod can be released. After removing the top cover, the upper end of the card block loses its limit, that is, it will rise from the connecting rod under the action of the spring, and the slider can be lifted from the connecting rod, which is convenient for operating the slider and avoids the difficulty in removing the slider from the connecting rod, affecting the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the connecting rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the plug post and the slot of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the support structure of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Thermocouple body; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Slide groove; 13. Limiting protrusion; 14. Socket; 15. Connecting terminal; 2. Mounting structure; 21. Top cover; 22. Inclined surface; 23. Sealing ring; 24. Pull block; 25. Slider; 26. Insert column; 27. Slot; 3. Support structure; 31. Fixed column; 32. Movable column; 33. Spring; 34. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0026] The thermocouple body 1 and the connecting rod 11 used in this application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.
[0027] A high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier comprises: a thermocouple body 1, to which a connecting rod 11 is connected;
[0028] The top surface of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a chute 12 on both sides, and a limit block 13 is provided on both sides of the chute 12. A socket 14 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the connecting rod 11, and a connecting terminal 15 is installed on the inner side of the connecting rod 11.
[0029] A mounting structure 2 is installed on the connecting rod 11, and the mounting structure 2 includes a top cover 21. The top cover 21 is installed on the top surface of the connecting rod 11. Inclined surfaces 22 are provided at both ends of the top cover 21. A sealing ring 23 is bonded to the bottom surface of the top cover 21. A pull block 24 is movably installed on the upper side of the top cover 21. Slide blocks 25 are integrally formed at both ends of the pull block 24. A plug column 26 is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the top cover 21, and a card slot 27 is provided on the bottom surface of the top cover 21.
[0030] Furthermore, a support structure 3 is installed on the inner side of the connecting rod 11, and the support structure 3 includes a fixed column 31, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the connecting rod 11, and a movable column 32 is movably installed inside the fixed column 31, and the bottom end of the movable column 32 is fixedly connected to a spring 33, and the top end of the movable column 32 is fixedly connected to a block 34.
[0031] Furthermore, the connecting terminal 15 is clamped inside the clamping block 34 .
[0032] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the top cover 21 is adapted to the top surface of the connecting rod 11 , and the sealing ring 23 is in contact with the top surface of the connecting rod 11 .
[0033] Furthermore, the slider 25 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 12 , and the plug post 26 is inserted into the socket 14 .
[0034] Furthermore, one end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column 31, and the upper end of the clamping block 34 is clamped in the inner part of the clamping groove 27.
[0035] Working principle: Before use, the wire can be connected to the thermocouple wire through the connecting terminal 15, and the connecting terminal 15 can be clamped inside the clamping block 34;
[0036] The top cover 21 is covered on the connecting rod 11 so that the plug post 26 is inserted into the plug hole 14, and the top cover 21 can be pre-fixed on the connecting rod 11. At the same time, the upper end of the clamping block 34 will be stuck in the inside of the clamping groove 27. After the top cover 21 is installed on the connecting rod 11, the top cover 21 will squeeze the clamping block 34, so that the clamping block 34 drives the movable column 32 to descend in the fixed column 31 and squeeze the spring 33, so that the clamping block 34 and the connecting terminal 15 move to the inside of the connecting rod 11, and then pull the two sets of pull blocks 24 so that the pull blocks 24 fit the inclined surface 22. The pull blocks 24 can squeeze the inclined surface 22 during the movement, so that the top cover 21 further fits the connecting rod 11 and squeezes the sealing ring 23, so that the sealing ring 23 is deformed between the connecting rod 11 and the top cover 21, which can fill the gap between the connecting rod 11 and the top cover 21, thereby ensuring the internal sealing of the connecting rod 11 and avoiding leakage.
[0037] During maintenance, the two sets of pull blocks 24 can be pulled to both sides to remove the pull blocks 24 from the top cover 21, thereby releasing the fixation of the top cover 21 on the connecting rod 11. After removing the top cover 21, the upper end of the block 34 loses its limit, that is, it will rise from the connecting rod 11 under the action of the spring 33, and the slider 25 can be raised from the connecting rod 11, which facilitates the operation of the slider 25 and avoids the slider 25 being difficult to remove from the connecting rod 11, affecting the user experience.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier, comprising: A thermocouple body (1), wherein a connecting rod (11) is connected to the thermocouple body (1); Its characteristics are: The front and rear sides of the top surface of the connecting rod (11) are provided with a sliding groove (12), the front and rear sides of the sliding groove (12) are provided with a limiting protrusion (13), the middle part of the top surface of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a socket (14), and the inner side of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a connecting terminal (15); The connecting rod (11) is provided with a mounting structure (2), the mounting structure (2) comprising a top cover (21), the top cover (21) being provided on the top surface of the connecting rod (11), the two ends of the top cover (21) being provided with inclined surfaces (22), the bottom surface of the top cover (21) being bonded with a sealing ring (23), a pull block (24) being movably provided on the upper side of the top cover (21), the two ends of the pull block (24) being integrally formed with sliders (25), the bottom surface of the top cover (21) being integrally formed with a plug column (26), and the bottom surface of the top cover (21) being provided with a card slot (27).
2. The high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting structure (3) is installed on the inner side of the connecting rod (11), and the supporting structure (3) includes a fixed column (31), the fixed column (31) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the connecting rod (11), a movable column (32) is movably installed inside the fixed column (31), the bottom end of the movable column (32) is fixedly connected to a spring (33), and the top end of the movable column (32) is fixedly connected to a block (34).
3. The high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting terminal (15) is clamped inside the clamping block (34).
4. The high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top cover (21) is adapted to the top surface of the connecting rod (11), and the sealing ring (23) is in contact with the top surface of the connecting rod (11).
5. The high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (25) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (12), and the plug post (26) is inserted into the socket (14).
6. The high-temperature leak-proof thermocouple for a gasifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (31), and the upper end of the clamping block (34) is clamped inside the clamping groove (27).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-temperature thermocouple for gasification furnace
CN214702547U