Gasket hardness testing device

Through the combination of the rotating workbench and the intermittent rotating mechanism, the problem that the washer hardness test device in the prior art cannot achieve stable placement and efficient continuous detection of washers of different sizes is solved, and efficient continuous testing of washer hardness is achieved.

CN223259401UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22HEBEI DELONG FASTENER MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421932396.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing washer hardness testing devices cannot achieve stable placement and efficient continuous detection of washers of different sizes, and the detection efficiency is low.

Method used

The rotating workbench and intermittent rotation mechanism are adopted, combined with the centering clamping mechanism and the stepper motor to realize the automatic centering clamping and intermittent rotation of the washer, and continuous testing is achieved through the hardness detection probe.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of washer hardness testing is improved, and the stable placement and continuous detection of washers of different sizes are achieved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gasket hardness testing device which comprises a base and a rotary workbench movably installed on the base, the bottom of the rotary workbench is connected with an intermittent rotating mechanism, and the rotary workbench is provided with a centering clamping mechanism. The intermittent rotating mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a rotating motor, a driving wheel, an intermittent wheel, a set of fixing sleeves, a set of sliding rods, a fixing frame, a guide sleeve, a lifting rod, a stepping motor and a rotating lead screw. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the centering clamping mechanism can automatically center and clamp gaskets, the intermittent rotating mechanism can drive the rotary workbench to intermittently rotate, so that the gaskets in the plurality of fixed circular rings can sequentially pass through the tester body, and meanwhile, the stepping motor can drive the rotary workbench to lift, so that the gaskets can be automatically clamped. And the gasket is in contact with the hardness detection probe, so that the gasket hardness continuous test is realized, and the gasket hardness test efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gasket testing, in particular to a gasket hardness testing device. Background Art

[0002] Gaskets are mechanical seals between two objects. There are several methods for testing their hardness, including Rockwell, Brinell, Leeb, and Shore. Different gasket materials may require different hardness testing methods, so it's important to choose the appropriate method based on your specific situation.

[0003] The existing patent application number is CN 202021978532.X, which discloses a gasket hardness testing device. By driving the tester body, the tester body performs interference detection on the gasket inside the slot, thereby obtaining data for analysis and calculation. By opening the slot and placement groove, the gasket is placed stably. However, the gasket is placed in the slot, and different slots need to be opened for gaskets of different sizes. Moreover, the device can only test the hardness of each gasket one by one, which has low detection efficiency and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0004] It should be noted that the above content falls within the technical knowledge of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above defects, the utility model provides a washer hardness testing device to solve the problem of continuous testing of washer hardness.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A washer hardness testing device comprises a base and a rotating worktable movably mounted on the base, wherein the bottom of the rotating worktable is connected to an intermittent rotation mechanism and a centering clamping mechanism is provided on the rotating worktable;

[0008] The intermittent rotation mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotating motor, a driving wheel, an intermittent wheel, a group of fixed sleeves, a group of sliding rods, a fixed frame, a guide sleeve, a lifting rod, a stepping motor and a rotating screw. The mounting frame is mounted on the base, the rotating motor is mounted on the right side of the mounting frame, and the rotating end is vertically facing upward, the driving wheel is mounted on the rotating end of the rotating motor, the intermittent wheel is movably mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame, a group of fixed sleeves are mounted on both sides of the intermittent wheel, a group of sliding rods are movably inserted in a group of fixed sleeves at the bottom, and the upper ends are respectively connected to the rotating workbench, the fixed frame is mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame, the guide sleeve is mounted on the upper end of the fixed frame, the lifting rod is movably inserted in the guide sleeve, and the upper end is movably connected to the rotating workbench, the stepping motor is horizontally mounted on the left side of the mounting frame, and the rotating screw is movably inserted in the center of the fixed frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the centering clamping mechanism includes several fixed rings, several rotating discs, several guide grooves, several centering clamping blocks and several placement grooves. Several fixed rings are evenly installed on the rotating workbench, several rotating discs are movably installed in the several fixed rings, several guide grooves are opened on the several rotating discs, the bottoms of several centering clamping blocks are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding guide grooves, and several placement grooves are opened at the centers of several rotating discs.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of inclined sliding grooves are respectively opened on the upper ends of the plurality of fixed rings, and the upper ends of the plurality of centering clamping blocks are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves through sliders.

[0011] Furthermore, one side of the plurality of rotating discs is respectively connected to a toggle block, and the plurality of fixed rings are respectively provided with an arc groove corresponding to the toggle block.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating end of the stepping motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating screw through a set of transmission bevel gear sets.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting rod is hollow, and the upper end of the rotating screw rod is threadedly inserted into the lifting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a tester body is installed on the left side of the base, and a hardness detection probe is installed on the upper end of the tester body.

[0015] The utility model provides a gasket hardness testing device with the following beneficial effects: a centering clamping mechanism is provided on a rotary workbench, and the user places the gaskets to be tested for hardness in a number of fixed rings in turn, and rotates the dial block counterclockwise to make the gaskets automatically center and clamp the gaskets; the intermittent rotation mechanism can drive the rotary workbench to rotate intermittently, so that the gaskets in the several fixed rings pass through the tester body in turn; at the same time, the stepping motor can drive the rotary workbench to rise and fall, so that the gaskets are in contact with the hardness detection probe, thereby realizing continuous testing of the gasket hardness and effectively improving the efficiency of the gasket hardness test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a gasket hardness testing device described in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive wheel transmission of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the lifting rod of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the rotary workbench of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the fixed ring described in the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed ring of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a top view of the rotating disc of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Rotating workbench; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Rotating motor; 5. Driving wheel; 6. Intermittent wheel; 7. Fixed sleeve; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Guide sleeve; 11. Lifting rod; 12. Stepping motor; 13. Rotating screw; 14. Fixed ring; 15. Rotating disk; 16. Guide groove; 17. Centering clamping block; 18. Placement groove; 19. Slide groove; 20. Slider; 21. Toggle block; 22. Arc groove; 23. Transmission bevel gear set; 24. Tester body; 25. Hardness detection probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-7As shown: A gasket hardness testing device includes a base 1 and a rotating worktable 2 movably mounted on the base 1, the bottom of the rotating worktable 2 is connected to an intermittent rotating mechanism, and the rotating worktable 2 is provided with a centering clamping mechanism; the intermittent rotating mechanism includes a mounting frame 3, a rotating motor 4, a driving wheel 5, an intermittent wheel 6, a set of fixed sleeves 7, a set of sliding rods 8, a fixing frame 9, a guide sleeve 10, a lifting rod 11, a stepping motor 12 and a rotating screw 13, the mounting frame 3 is mounted on the base 1, the rotating motor 4 is mounted on the right side of the mounting frame 3, and the rotating end is vertically upward, the driving wheel 5 is mounted On the rotating end of the rotating motor 4, the intermittent wheel 6 is movably mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 3, a group of fixed sleeves 7 are mounted on both sides of the intermittent wheel 6, a group of sliding rods 8 are movably inserted into a group of fixed sleeves 7 at the bottom, and the upper ends are respectively connected to the rotating workbench 2, the fixed frame 9 is mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame 3, the guide sleeve 10 is mounted on the upper end of the fixed frame 9, the lifting rod 11 is movably inserted in the guide sleeve 10, and the upper end is movably connected to the rotating workbench 2, the stepping motor 12 is horizontally mounted on the left side of the mounting frame 3, and the rotating screw 13 is movably inserted in the center of the fixed frame 9; the centering clamp The holding mechanism includes several fixed rings 14, several rotating discs 15, several guide grooves 16, several centering clamping blocks 17 and several placement grooves 18. Several fixed rings 14 are evenly installed on the rotating workbench 2, several rotating discs 15 are movably installed in several fixed rings 14, several guide grooves 16 are opened on several rotating discs 15, the bottoms of several centering clamping blocks 17 are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding guide grooves 16, and several placement grooves 18 are opened at the centers of several rotating discs 15; the upper ends of several fixed rings 14 are respectively provided with several inclined sliding Slot 19, the upper ends of several centering clamping blocks 17 are slidably installed in the corresponding slide groove 19 through sliders 20; one side of several rotating discs 15 is connected to a toggle block 21, and several fixed rings 14 are respectively provided with arc grooves 22 corresponding to the toggle blocks 21; the rotating end of the stepping motor 12 is connected to the bottom of the rotating screw 13 through a group of transmission bevel gear sets 23; the lifting rod 11 is hollow, and the upper end of the rotating screw 13 is threadedly inserted into the lifting rod 11; a tester body 24 is installed on the left side of the base 1, and a hardness detection probe 25 is installed on the upper end of the tester body 24.

[0025] Working principle of this embodiment: The electrical equipment used in the device is controlled by an external controller. When using it, the user first places the washers to be tested for hardness in a number of fixed rings 14 in sequence;

[0026] During centering clamping: several fixed rings 14 are evenly installed on the rotary workbench 2, several rotating discs 15 are movably installed in the several fixed rings 14, several guide grooves 16 are opened on the several rotating discs 15, and the bottoms of several centering clamping blocks 17 are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding guide grooves 16 through sliding blocks. Several placement grooves 18 are opened at the centers of several rotating discs 15, and several inclined slide grooves 19 are respectively opened on the upper ends of several fixed rings 14. The upper ends of several centering clamping blocks 17 are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves 19 through sliders 20. One side of several rotating discs 15 is respectively connected to a toggle block 21, and several fixed rings 14 are respectively provided with an arc groove 22 corresponding to the toggle block 21. Figure 4 — Figure 7 As shown, the user rotates the toggle block 21 counterclockwise, driving the rotating disc 15 to rotate counterclockwise, and causing the centering clamping blocks 17 to deflect closer, thereby centering and clamping the gasket to prevent displacement during the gasket hardness test. Conversely, the user rotates the toggle block 21 clockwise, driving the rotating disc 15 to rotate clockwise, and causing the centering clamping blocks 17 to deflect away, making it easier for the user to remove the gasket after the test.

[0027] During intermittent rotation: the mounting frame 3 is mounted on the base 1, the rotating motor 4 is mounted on the right side of the mounting frame 3, and the rotating end is vertically facing upwards, the driving wheel 5 is mounted on the rotating end of the rotating motor 4, the bottom of the intermittent wheel 6 is movably mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 3 through a bearing, a group of fixed sleeves 7 are mounted on both sides of the intermittent wheel 6, a group of sliding rods 8 are movably inserted into a group of fixed sleeves 7, and the upper ends are respectively connected to the rotating workbench 2, the fixing frame 9 is mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame 3, the guide sleeve 10 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame 9, and the lifting rod 11 is movably inserted into the fixing sleeve 7. Mounted in the guide sleeve 10, and the upper end is movably connected to the rotary workbench 2 through a fastening bearing, the stepper motor 12 is horizontally mounted on the left side of the mounting frame 3, the rotating screw 13 is movably inserted in the center of the fixed frame 9 through a fastening bearing, the rotating end of the stepper motor 12 and the bottom of the rotating screw 13 are connected by a set of transmission bevel gear sets 23, the lifting rod 11 is hollow, and the upper end of the rotating screw 13 is threadedly inserted in the lifting rod 11, the tester body 24 is mounted on the left side of the base 1, and the hardness detection probe 25 is mounted on the upper end of the tester body 24, as shown Figure 1 — Figure 3As shown, the rotating motor 4 can drive the rotating workbench 2 to rotate intermittently through the driving wheel 5 and the intermittent wheel 6, as well as a group of fixed sleeves 7 and a group of sliding rods 8. When the gasket in the fixed ring 14 rotates to the tester body 24, the stepper motor 12 rotates forward, driving the rotating screw 13 to rotate, and causing the lifting rod 11 to rise, thereby pushing the rotating workbench 2 to rise, and a group of sliding rods 8 rise synchronously, so that the gasket contacts the hardness detection probe 25, thereby performing a hardness test, and then the stepper motor 12 reverses, driving the rotating workbench 2 to reset, repeating the above actions to achieve continuous testing of the gasket hardness, effectively improving the efficiency of the gasket hardness test, a circular hole is opened at the center of the intermittent wheel 6, and when rotating, the fixed frame 9 always remains fixed, and the intermittent wheel 6 does not interfere with the movement of the rotating screw 13.

[0028] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the present utility model. Any changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the present utility model and fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gasket hardness testing device, comprising a base (1) and a rotating workbench (2) movably mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the rotary table (2) is connected to an intermittent rotation mechanism, and the rotary table (2) is provided with a centering clamping mechanism; The intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a mounting frame (3), a rotating motor (4), a driving wheel (5), an intermittent wheel (6), a set of fixed sleeves (7), a set of sliding rods (8), a fixed frame (9), a guide sleeve (10), a lifting rod (11), a stepping motor (12) and a rotating screw (13), wherein the mounting frame (3) is mounted on the base (1), the rotating motor (4) is mounted on the right side of the mounting frame (3), and the rotating end is vertically upward, the driving wheel (5) is mounted on the rotating end of the rotating motor (4), the intermittent wheel (6) is movably mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (3), and ... the fixed sleeves (7) are mounted on the upper end of the rotating motor (4). The fixed sleeve (7) is installed on both sides of the intermittent wheel (6), the bottom of a group of sliding rods (8) is movably inserted into a group of fixed sleeves (7), and the upper ends are respectively connected to the rotating workbench (2), the fixed frame (9) is installed at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame (3), the guide sleeve (10) is installed at the upper end of the fixed frame (9), the lifting rod (11) is movably inserted into the guide sleeve (10), and the upper end is movably connected to the rotating workbench (2), the stepping motor (12) is horizontally installed on the left side of the mounting frame (3), and the rotating screw (13) is movably inserted at the center of the fixed frame (9).

2. A washer hardness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed rings (14), a plurality of rotating disks (15), a plurality of guide grooves (16), a plurality of centering clamping blocks (17) and a plurality of placement grooves (18). The plurality of fixed rings (14) are evenly mounted on the rotary worktable (2), the plurality of rotating disks (15) are movably mounted in the plurality of fixed rings (14), the plurality of guide grooves (16) are opened on the plurality of rotating disks (15), the bottoms of the plurality of centering clamping blocks (17) are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding guide grooves (16), and the plurality of placement grooves (18) are opened at the centers of the plurality of rotating disks (15).

3. A gasket hardness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of inclined chute (19) are respectively opened at the upper ends of the plurality of fixed rings (14), and the upper ends of the plurality of centering clamping blocks (17) are slidably installed in the corresponding chute (19) through sliders (20).

4. A gasket hardness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the plurality of rotating discs (15) is respectively connected to a toggle block (21), and an arc groove (22) corresponding to the toggle block (21) is respectively opened on the plurality of fixed rings (14).

5. A washer hardness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating end of the stepping motor (12) is connected to the bottom of the rotating screw (13) through a set of transmission bevel gear sets (23).

6. A washer hardness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (11) is hollow, and the upper end of the rotating screw rod (13) is threadedly inserted into the lifting rod (11).

7. A washer hardness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tester body (24) is mounted on the left side of the base (1), and a hardness detection probe (25) is mounted on the upper end of the tester body (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gasket hardness testing device

    CN212748598U