High-efficiency numerical control expanding machine

By introducing moving, adjusting, lifting and clamping mechanisms into the CNC-type machine, the front and rear adjustment of the support frame and the automated coil processing are realized, which solves the problems of small scope of application and low efficiency in the prior art, and improves the applicability and efficiency of the equipment.

CN223261420UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ANSHAN JIAZHONG ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422513384.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The support arms of existing CNC swell machines can only move left and right, cannot be adjusted forward and backward, have a small scope of application, and require manual operation by workers, which is inefficient.

Method used

A moving mechanism and an adjustment mechanism are designed to realize the front and rear movement of the support frame and the transverse stretching of the coil through a motor-driven bidirectional screw. Combined with the lifting mechanism and clamping mechanism, the coil is automatically transported and clamped, eliminating manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The expansion position is adjusted according to the coil size, the scope of application is improved, and the work efficiency is improved through automated operations and manual intervention is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency numerical control expanding machine, which comprises a working table, a conveying assembly, moving mechanisms, support frames, a lifting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the conveying assembly is arranged in the working table, the moving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the working table, and the support frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the working table; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lifting mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the first sliding block. Compared with the prior art, the coil stretching device has the advantages that the moving mechanism is arranged to control the two supporting frames to move front and back to be close to or far away from each other, so that the stretching and expanding position is adjusted according to different sizes and lengths of coils; and the adjusting mechanism is arranged, a gear is synchronously rotated through a first motor to be matched with a toothed plate to drive first sliding blocks on the two sides to transversely move along first sliding grooves, the coil is stretched, the coil can be expanded horizontally and evenly, and the application range is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of expansion machines, in particular to a high-efficiency CNC expansion machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of coil processing, a CNC expansion machine is usually used to expand the semi-finished coils.

[0003] The CNC expansion machine described in publication number CN214626738U is provided with a support arm, a drive motor, a screw and a lower card plate. The outer side of the semi-finished coil is placed on the lower card plate. The cylinder is turned on to push the lower card plate up, and the semi-finished coil is clamped and fixed by the upper card plate. The drive motor is turned on again to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the internal threaded sleeve moves back to back, thereby pushing the support arm to move back to expand the coil. The anti-slip pads on one side of the lower card plate and the upper card plate can protect the semi-finished coil and prevent the coil surface from being worn when the lower card plate and the upper card plate are clamped to it. However, the existing technology still has defects:

[0004] 1. The support arm of the prior art can only be adjusted left and right, and cannot be adjusted in the front and back directions. Therefore, it can only expand coils of fixed sizes, and cannot adjust the position of the expansion according to coils of different lengths. The scope of application is relatively small.

[0005] 2. The existing technology requires workers to manually put each set of coils between the upper and lower clamping plates and then expand them, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a high-efficiency CNC expansion machine.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a high-efficiency CNC expansion machine, comprising:

[0008] A workbench, wherein the four corners of the lower portion of the workbench are fixedly connected to support columns;

[0009] A conveying assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged inside the workbench;

[0010] A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism being arranged on both sides of the upper portion of the workbench;

[0011] Fixed plates, the fixed plates being arranged at the front and rear ends of both sides of the upper portion of the moving mechanism;

[0012] A support frame, the support frame is arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the workbench, and the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0013] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged in the middle of the support frame;

[0014] An adjustment mechanism is provided at the lower end of the lifting mechanism, comprising a fixed rod, a slide groove 1, a slider 1, a tooth plate, a motor 1, and a gear. The fixed rod is provided inside the support frame, the slide groove 1 is opened in the middle of the front and rear sides of the fixed rod, the slider 1 is provided at both ends of the outside of the fixed rod, the slider 1 is adapted to the slide groove 1, the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the fixed rod, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 1, and the gear is provided at the upper end of the motor 1 and meshes with the tooth plate;

[0015] A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism being arranged below the slider;

[0016] Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the workbench, and the output end of motor 2 is connected to the conveying component.

[0017] As an improvement, the moving mechanism includes:

[0018] A second chute, the second chute being fixedly connected to both sides of the upper portion of the workbench;

[0019] Slider 2, wherein the slider 2 is slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the second slide groove, and the upper end of the slider 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate;

[0020] A bidirectional screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the second slide groove on one side, and the bidirectional screw rod 1 is threadedly connected to the second slider.

[0021] As an improvement, the front and rear sides of the inner part of the second slide groove away from the side of the bidirectional screw rod are fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod passes through the slider two. The front end of the second slide groove close to the side of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with the motor three, and the output end is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod one.

[0022] As an improvement, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0023] A cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the support frame, and the lower end of the cylinder passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the fixing rod;

[0024] Positioning rods are provided on both sides of the upper part of the support frame, and the lower ends of the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the fixing rods.

[0025] As an improvement, the clamping mechanism includes:

[0026] A mounting plate fixedly connected to a lower end of the slider;

[0027] A third chute is provided in the middle of the lower portion of the mounting plate;

[0028] Clamping plates, the clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the mounting plate;

[0029] Slider three, said slider three being fixedly connected to the upper portion of the clamping plate, said slider three being adapted to the chute three;

[0030] The bidirectional screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner portion of the sliding groove 3, and the bidirectional screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 3.

[0031] As an improvement, a motor four is fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the mounting plate away from each other, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod two.

[0032] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are: 1. The present invention is provided with a moving mechanism which drives a two-way screw rod to rotate through a motor to control the two support frames to move forward and backward towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the position of the stretching and expanding shape according to the size and length of the coil. The adjusting mechanism is provided which drives the sliders on both sides to move laterally along the slide groove through a motor to synchronously rotate the gear and cooperate with the toothed plate to stretch the coil, so that the coil can be expanded horizontally and evenly, thereby improving the scope of application.

[0033] 2. The utility model is provided with a transport component and cooperates with motor 2 to continuously transport the semi-finished coil to the bottom of the clamping mechanism. A lifting mechanism is provided to drive the fixed rod to descend through the cylinder and the positioning rod, so that the coil is located between the clamping plates of the four clamping mechanisms. The starting motor 4 cooperates with the two-way screw rod 2, the two-way slide groove and the two-slide block to control the clamping plates to approach each other to clamp the coil, and then the coil is lifted by the lifting mechanism for expansion, which avoids the workers manually putting on the coil, saves time and effort, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-efficiency CNC expansion machine of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure of a high-efficiency CNC expanding machine of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of a high-efficiency CNC expanding machine.

[0037] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping mechanism of a high-efficiency CNC expanding machine.

[0038] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of A of a high-efficiency CNC expanding machine of the utility model.

[0039] As shown in the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Support column; 3. Conveying assembly; 4. Moving mechanism; 4.1. Slide 2; 4.2. Slider 2; 4.3. Bidirectional screw 1; 4.4. Guide rod; 4.5. Motor 3; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Support frame; 7. Lifting mechanism; 7.1. Cylinder; 7.2. Positioning rod; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 8.1. Fixed rod; 8.2. Slide 1; 8.3. Slider 1; 8.4. Tooth plate; 8.5. Motor 1; 8.6. Gear; 9. Clamping mechanism; 9.1. Mounting plate; 9.2. Slide 3; 9.3. Clamping plate; 9.4. Slider 3; 9.5. Bidirectional screw 2; 9.6. Motor 4; 10. Motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Combined with attachment Figure 1 The utility model is provided with a workbench 1, a groove is opened in the middle of the upper part, and the four corners of the lower part of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to supports 2. A conveying component 3 is provided in the groove of the workbench 1, and a motor 2 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the workbench 1. The output end of the motor 2 10 is connected to the conveying component 3, which is used to drive the conveying component 3 to rotate the transport coil.

[0042] Combined with attachment Figure 2 A moving mechanism 4 is provided on both sides of the upper part of the workbench 1, and a slide groove 2 4.1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the workbench 1. The front and rear ends of the slide groove 2 4.1 are slidably connected to the slider 2 4.2. The upper end of the slider 2 4.2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 5. The upper ends of the fixed plates 5 on both sides of the front end and the upper ends of the fixed plates 5 on both sides of the rear end are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped support frame 6.

[0043] A bidirectional screw rod 1 4.3 is provided on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the slide groove 2 4.1 on one side, and a guide rod 4.4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove 2 4.1 on the other side. The bidirectional screw rod 1 4.3 is threadedly connected to the slider 2 4.2, and the guide rod 4.4 passes through the slider 2 4.2. The front end of the slide groove 2 4.1 close to the side of the bidirectional screw rod 1 4.3 is fixedly connected to the motor 3 4.5, and the output end is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 1 4.3. The motor 3 4.5 drives the bidirectional screw rod 1 4.3 to rotate, and controls the slider 2 4.2 to slide along the slide groove 2 4.1, thereby driving the two support frames 6 to move back and forth, approaching or moving away from each other, and adjusting the position of the stretching expansion according to the size and length of the coil.

[0044] Combined with attachment Figure 3, a lifting mechanism 7 is provided in the middle of the support frame 6, and a cylinder 7.1 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper part of the support frame 6. The lower end of the cylinder 7.1 passes through the support frame 6, and positioning rods 7.2 are passed through both sides of the upper part of the support frame 6. An adjusting mechanism 8 is provided at the lower end of the lifting mechanism 7.

[0045] Combined with attachment Figure 4 A clamping mechanism 9 is provided at the lower part of the slider 1 8.3, and a mounting plate 9.1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 1 8.3. A slide groove 3 9.2 is provided in the middle of the lower part of the mounting plate 9.1. Clamping plates 9.3 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the mounting plate 9.1. The clamping plate 9.3 is L-shaped, and the lower end is set to an inclined surface for convenient clamping of the coil. The upper part of the clamping plate 9.3 is fixedly connected to the slider 3 9.4, and the slider 3 9.4 is adapted to the slide groove 3 9.2. The two sides of the slide groove 3 9.2 are rotatably connected with a two-way screw rod 2 9.5. The two-way screw rod 2 9.5 and the slider 3 9.4 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 9.1 away from each other. A motor 4 9.6 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the motor 4 9.6 is fixedly connected to the two-way screw rod 2 9.5. The two-way screw rod 2 9.5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4 9.6, and the clamping plate 9.3 is controlled to move synchronously to clamp the coil.

[0046] When the utility model is implemented, Figure 1As shown, the semi-finished coil is placed on the upper part of the conveying assembly 3, and the starting motor 2 10 drives the conveying assembly 3 to rotate and transport the coil to between the support frames 6. The starting motor 3 4.5 controls the two support frames 6 to move forward and backward through the moving mechanism 4, close to or away from each other, and adjusts the front and rear spacing of the holes drilled in the wooden pallet. The starting motor 3 4.5 drives the bidirectional screw rod 1 4.3 to rotate, and controls the slider 2 4.2 to slide along the slide groove 2 4.1, thereby driving the two support frames 6 to move forward and backward, close to or away from each other, and adjust the position of the stretching expansion according to the size and length of the coil. The starting cylinder 7.1 cooperates with the positioning rod 7.2 to drive the fixing rod 8.1 to descend, so that the coil is located between the clamping plates 9.3 of the four clamping mechanisms 9. The starting motor 4 9.6 controls the clamping plates 9.3 to move close to each other to clamp the coil, and then the coil is lifted by the lifting mechanism 7. The starting motor 1 8.5 rotates the gear 8.6 to drive the two sliders 1 8.3 to move left and right along the slide groove 1 8.2 to stretch the coil.

[0047] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of this disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0048] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency CNC expansion machine, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein the four lower corners of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to support columns (2); A conveying assembly (3), wherein the conveying assembly (3) is arranged inside the workbench (1); A moving mechanism (4), wherein the moving mechanism (4) is arranged on both sides of the upper portion of the workbench (1); A fixed plate (5), the fixed plate (5) being arranged at the front ends and rear ends of both sides of the upper portion of the moving mechanism (4); A support frame (6), the support frame (6) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the workbench (1), and the lower end of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (5); A lifting mechanism (7), wherein the lifting mechanism (7) is arranged in the middle of the support frame (6); An adjusting mechanism (8), the adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting mechanism (7), and comprises a fixed rod (8.1), a slide groove (8.2), a slider (8.3), a tooth plate (8.4), a motor (8.5), and a gear (8.6); the fixed rod (8.1) is arranged inside the support frame (6); the slide groove (8.2) is opened in the middle of the front and rear sides of the fixed rod (8.1); the slider (8.3) is arranged at both ends of the outside of the fixed rod (8.1); the slider (8.3) is adapted to the slide groove (8.2); the tooth plate (8.4) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the fixed rod (8.1); the motor (8.5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (8.3); the gear (8.6) is arranged at the upper end of the motor (8.5) and meshes with the tooth plate (8.4); A clamping mechanism (9), wherein the clamping mechanism (9) is arranged at the lower part of the slider (8.3); Motor 2 (10), said motor 2 (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the workbench (1), and the output end of said motor 2 (10) is connected to the conveying component (3).

2. A high-efficiency CNC expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) comprises: A second chute (4.1), wherein the second chute (4.1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper portion of the workbench (1); Slider 2 (4.2), wherein the slider 2 (4.2) is slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the interior of the chute 2 (4.1), and the upper end of the slider 2 (4.2) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (5); A bidirectional screw rod (4.3) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the second slide groove (4.1) on one side, and the bidirectional screw rod (4.3) is threadedly connected to the second slide block (4.2).

3. A high-efficiency CNC expansion machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (4.4) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner portion of the second slide groove (4.1) away from the side of the bidirectional screw rod (4.3), and the guide rod (4.4) passes through the second slider (4.2). The front end of the second slide groove (4.1) close to the side of the bidirectional screw rod (4.3) is fixedly connected to the third motor (4.5), and the output end is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (4.3).

4. A high-efficiency CNC expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) comprises: A cylinder (7.1), the cylinder (7.1) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper portion of the support frame (6), and the lower end of the cylinder (7.1) passes through the support frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (8.1); Positioning rods (7.2), positioning rods (7.2) are provided on both sides of the upper part of the support frame (6), and the lower ends of the positioning rods (7.2) are fixedly connected to the fixing rods (8.1).

5. A high-efficiency CNC expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (9) comprises: A mounting plate (9.1), the mounting plate (9.1) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (8.3); A third chute (9.2), the third chute (9.2) is provided in the middle of the lower portion of the mounting plate (9.1); Clamping plates (9.3), the clamping plates (9.3) being arranged on both sides of the lower portion of the mounting plate (9.1); Slider three (9.4), said slider three (9.4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the clamping plate (9.3), and said slider three (9.4) is adapted to the slide groove three (9.2); A second bidirectional screw rod (9.5) is rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the third slide groove (9.2), and the second bidirectional screw rod (9.5) is threadedly connected to the third slide block (9.4).

6. A high-efficiency CNC expansion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fourth motor (9.6) is fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate (9.1) that is away from each other. The output end of the fourth motor (9.6) is fixedly connected to a second bidirectional screw rod (9.5).