Electromechanical cooling device for coal mine
By combining ice storage and servo motor-driven cooling fan system underground in the coal mine, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of coal mine electromechanical equipment is solved, and efficient all-round cooling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422491110.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal mine electromechanical equipment has poor air flow in the underground hole, resulting in poor cooling effect of its own heat dissipation mechanism and traditional industrial fans.
A coal mine electromechanical cooling device is designed, combining ice storage mechanisms and industrial fans, and the height of the cooling fan and ice box is adjusted by driving a servo motor to cool down, and the cold air is transported through the fan for comprehensive heat dissipation.
It has achieved efficient cooling of coal mine electromechanical equipment, adapted to equipment of different sizes, and significantly improved the heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223261827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine equipment, in particular to a coal mine electromechanical cooling device. Background Art
[0002] Coal mine electromechanical equipment refers to the mechanical and electrical equipment used in the production and transportation of coal mines. These equipment play a vital role in various links of coal mining, transportation, ventilation, drainage, etc. Among them, transformers, high-voltage electrical appliances, low-voltage electrical appliances and electrical measuring instruments all require heat dissipation and cooling protection.
[0003] Existing coal mine transformers, high-voltage and low-voltage electrical equipment, and electrical measuring instruments typically rely on built-in heat dissipation mechanisms for cooling. However, due to the poor air flow in coal mines, these built-in heat dissipation mechanisms are ineffective. Traditional industrial fans also perform poorly in coal mines. Therefore, a coal mine electromechanical cooling device is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine electromechanical cooling device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the existing coal mine transformers, high-voltage electrical appliances, low-voltage electrical appliances and electrical measuring instruments generally rely on their own heat dissipation mechanisms for heat dissipation and cooling, the air fluidity in coal mines is poor, the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the own heat dissipation mechanisms is poor, and the actual use effect of traditional industrial fans in coal mines is also poor.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coal mine electromechanical cooling device, comprising a bracket, wherein one end of the bottom of the bracket is fixed with a positioning bolt, and a positioning nut is installed on the positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt is fit with the inner end of the mounting slide groove, and the mounting slide groove is opened on the counterweight block, and the counterweight block is arranged above the bottom of the bracket, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the servo motor, and the vertical threaded rod is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical part of the bracket through a bearing seat, and a movable plate is installed on the vertical threaded rod, and a locking bolt is fixed on one side of the movable plate, and a locking nut is installed on the locking bolt, and the locking bolt passes through a track window, and the track window is opened in the vertical part of the bracket, and a mounting plate is fixed on the end of the locking bolt, and a cooling fan is installed on the mounting plate, and a support net frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and an ice box is arranged in the support net frame.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning bolts are symmetrically distributed about the center of the bracket, and the front view shape of the bracket is "L"-shaped.
[0007] Preferably, the top view shape of the installation slot is "U"-shaped, and the installation slot is symmetrically distributed about the center of the counterweight block.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical threaded rods are threadedly connected to the movable plate, and the vertical threaded rods are symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the locking bolts are slidably connected to the track window, the locking bolts are symmetrically distributed about the center of the mounting plate, and the length of the track window is greater than half the length of the vertical portion of the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the centers of the mounting plate, the cooling fan, the supporting mesh frame and the ice box are on the same vertical plane, and the supporting mesh frame is made of a fine stainless steel wire mesh.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the coal mine electromechanical cooling device adopts a novel structural design, combines an ice storage mechanism with an industrial fan, and efficiently cools transformers, high-voltage electrical appliances, low-voltage electrical appliances, and electrical measuring instruments in coal mines. At the same time, the working heights of the ice storage mechanism and the industrial fan can be easily adjusted, making them suitable for coal mine electromechanical equipment of different sizes.
[0012] 1. The servo motor drives the vertical threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded connection is used to drive the movable plate with the locking bolt and mounting plate to slide vertically along the track window. The working height of the cooling fan, support frame and ice box can be easily adjusted to accommodate different sizes of coal mine electromechanical equipment.
[0013] 2. The surrounding air is cooled by the ice box, and the cold air near the ice box is transported upward by the cooling fan, which comprehensively dissipates heat and cools the coal mine electromechanical equipment from top to bottom, greatly improving the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the coal mine electromechanical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable panel and track window of the utility model from a top view.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Positioning bolt; 3. Positioning nut; 4. Mounting slide; 5. Counterweight; 6. Servo motor; 7. Vertical threaded rod; 8. Movable plate; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Locking nut; 11. Track window; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Cooling fan; 14. Support mesh frame; 15. Ice box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a coal mine electromechanical cooling device, including a bracket 1, a positioning bolt 2, a positioning nut 3, a mounting slide 4, a counterweight 5, a servo motor 6, a vertical threaded rod 7, a movable plate 8, a locking bolt 9, a locking nut 10, a track window 11, a mounting plate 12, a cooling fan 13, a support mesh frame 14 and an ice box 15. A positioning bolt 2 is fixed to one end of the bottom of the bracket 1, a positioning nut 3 is installed on the positioning bolt 2, the positioning bolt 2 is fitted with the inner end of the mounting slide 4, the mounting slide 4 is opened on the counterweight 5, the counterweight 5 is arranged above the bottom of the bracket 1, and the bottom of the bracket 1 is fixed to the positioning bolt 2. A servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the part, and a vertical threaded rod 7 is installed on the top of the servo motor 6. The vertical threaded rod 7 is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical part of the bracket 1 through a bearing seat, and a movable plate 8 is installed on the vertical threaded rod 7. A locking bolt 9 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 8, and a locking nut 10 is installed on the locking bolt 9. The locking bolt 9 passes through the track window 11, and the track window 11 is opened in the vertical part of the bracket 1. A mounting plate 12 is fixed to the end of the locking bolt 9, and a cooling fan 13 is installed on the mounting plate 12. A supporting mesh frame 14 is fixed on the top of the mounting plate 12, and an ice box 15 is provided in the supporting mesh frame 14.
[0021] The positioning bolts 2 in this example are symmetrically distributed about the center of the bracket 1. The front view shape of the bracket 1 is "L"-shaped. The above structural design enables the bracket 1 to stably support the connected structure, and the positioning bolts 2 can stably install the counterweight block 5.
[0022] The top view shape of the mounting slot 4 is "U"-shaped, and the mounting slot 4 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the counterweight 5. The above structural design enables the counterweight 5 to be conveniently installed and separated through the mounting slot 4 and the positioning bolt 2.
[0023] The vertical threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 8. The vertical threaded rod 7 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate 8. The above structural design enables the vertical threaded rod 7 to stably drive the movable plate 8 to move vertically by utilizing the threaded connection relationship when rotating.
[0024] The locking bolt 9 is slidably connected to the track window 11. The locking bolt 9 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the mounting plate 12. The length of the track window 11 is greater than half the length of the vertical part of the bracket 1. The above structural design enables the movable plate 8 to carry the locking bolt 9 along the track window 11 for stable vertical adjustment, which is convenient for adjusting the working height of the cooling fan 13 and replacing the ice box 15.
[0025] The centers of the mounting plate 12, the cooling fan 13, the support mesh frame 14 and the ice box 15 are on the same vertical plane. The support mesh frame 14 is made of a fine stainless steel wire mesh. The above structural design allows air to pass smoothly through the support mesh frame 14, and the cooling fan 13 can smoothly transport the cold air near the ice box 15 downward.
[0026] Working principle: When using this device, in the initial state, the mounting plate 12, the cooling fan 13, the supporting mesh frame 14 and the ice cube box 15 are at the lowest position, the locking bolt 9 is in contact with the bottom end of the track window 11, the ice cube box 15 is filled with ice cubes, the ice cube box 15 is placed in the supporting mesh frame 14, the mounting slots 4 opened on the side of the appropriate number of counterweights 5 are in contact with the positioning bolts 2, and the positioning nuts 3 are screwed down to squeeze and fix, the door is opened, the servo motor 6 is controlled to drive the vertical threaded rod 7 to rotate forward, the vertical threaded rod 7 drives the movable plate 8 with the locking bolt 9, the mounting plate 12, the cooling fan 13, the supporting mesh frame 14 and the ice cube box 15 to slide vertically along the track window 11, until the locking bolt 9 slides to the top end of the track window 11, the servo motor 6 is controlled to stop working and lock the vertical threaded rod 7;
[0027] The locking pulley installed at the bottom of the bracket 1 is used to push the bracket 1 to the coal mine electromechanical equipment that needs heat dissipation, so that the cooling fan 13 is located directly above the coal mine electromechanical equipment, and the servo motor 6 is controlled to drive the vertical threaded rod 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. The vertical threaded rod 7 drives the movable plate 8 with the locking bolt 9, the mounting plate 12, the cooling fan 13, the supporting mesh frame 14 and the ice box 15 to slide vertically down along the track window 11 until the bottom end of the cooling fan 13 is at a suitable distance from the top of the coal mine electromechanical equipment. The servo motor 6 is controlled to stop working, and the servo motor 6 locks the vertical threaded rod 7. The vertical threaded rod 7 uses the self-locking thread to fix the position of the movable plate 8, so that the mounting plate 12, the cooling fan 13, the supporting mesh frame 14 and the ice box 15 remain stationary. The cooling fan 13 steadily transports the cold air around the ice box 15 downward to blow it toward the coal mine electromechanical equipment. The cooling fan 13 and the servo motor 6 are both powered by an external power supply to comprehensively and efficiently cool the coal mine electromechanical equipment. This is the working principle of the coal mine electromechanical cooling device.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A positioning bolt (2) is fixed to one end of the bottom of the bracket (1), and a positioning nut (3) is installed on the positioning bolt (2). The positioning bolt (2) fits with the inner end of the mounting slot (4), and the mounting slot (4) is provided on the counterweight (5). The counterweight (5) is arranged above the bottom of the bracket (1). A servo motor (6) is fixed to the other end of the bottom of the bracket (1), and a vertical threaded rod (7) is installed on the top of the servo motor (6). The vertical threaded rod (7) is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical part of the bracket (1) through a bearing seat. A movable plate (8) is mounted on the threaded rod (7), a locking bolt (9) is fixed on one side of the movable plate (8), a locking nut (10) is mounted on the locking bolt (9), the locking bolt (9) passes through a track window (11), the track window (11) is opened on the vertical part of the bracket (1), a mounting plate (12) is fixed at the end of the locking bolt (9), a cooling fan (13) is mounted on the mounting plate (12), a support net frame (14) is fixed on the top of the mounting plate (12), and an ice cube box (15) is arranged in the support net frame (14).
2. The electromechanical cooling device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning bolts (2) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the bracket (1), and the front view shape of the bracket (1) is an "L" shape.
3. The electromechanical cooling device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top view shape of the installation slide groove (4) is a "U" shape, and the installation slide groove (4) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the counterweight block (5).
4. The electromechanical cooling device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (8), and the vertical threaded rod (7) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate (8).
5. The electromechanical cooling device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking bolt (9) is slidably connected to the track window (11), the locking bolt (9) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the mounting plate (12), and the length of the track window (11) is greater than half the length of the vertical part of the bracket (1).
6. The electromechanical cooling device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centers of the mounting plate (12), the cooling fan (13), the supporting mesh frame (14) and the ice cube box (15) are located on the same vertical plane, and the supporting mesh frame (14) is made of fine stainless steel wire mesh.