Safflower filament collecting device

By designing a motor-driven safflower filament collection device, automatic picking is achieved using rack and rack and electric push rods, the problem of low safflower picking efficiency is solved, the picking efficiency is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

CN223261959UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26CROP VARIETY RESOURCES RES INST OF XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422622498.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the safflower picking efficiency is low, resulting in low manual work efficiency and high physical consumption.

Method used

A red filament collection device is designed, using a motor-driven collection mechanism, and the automatic picking of red filament is realized through the cooperation of rack and rack and electric push rod, and collected it in a storage box.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of picking safflower filaments, reduces the intensity of labor, and reduces the work burden of picking personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of safflower filament collection, and discloses a safflower filament collection device which comprises a cover plate, four supporting legs, two first baffles, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a storage box, a collection mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the cover plate in a sliding mode, and the collection mechanism comprises a first body. A motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first main body, a gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, two fixing plates are slidably arranged at the lower end of the first main body, racks are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two fixing plates, and the two racks are meshed with the gear. According to the safflower filament collecting device, when the device is used, safflower filaments can be fixed through the collecting mechanism, then the motor is started, the collecting mechanism is driven to move through the connecting block and the connecting rod, the safflower filaments can be picked and then collected through the storage box, collecting work of the safflower filaments is completed, and manpower consumption can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safflower filament collection, in particular to a safflower filament collection device. Background Art

[0002] Safflower is a special economic crop that combines medicine, oil and dye. In industry, safflower oil is made into paint and varnish. In the pharmaceutical industry, safflower is rich in medicinal value and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving menstruation, dispersing blood stasis and relieving pain. The protein content of safflower seed cake after oil extraction is as high as 19% to 41%, and the total digestible nutrients in the stems are more than 60%, making it a high-quality feed raw material and plant protein source.

[0003] In the prior art, safflower is commonly picked manually, which not only reduces the efficiency of the picking process but also significantly consumes the physical strength of the workers, hindering labor conservation. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a safflower filament collection device to address the issues raised in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a safflower filament collection device. When the device is in use, the collection of safflower filaments can be completed through the collection mechanism, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency, reducing manual picking, and alleviating the work intensity of pickers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a safflower filament collection device, comprising a cover plate, four supporting legs, two No. 1 baffles, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a storage box, a collection mechanism being slidably provided at the lower end of the cover plate, the collection mechanism comprising a No. 1 main body, a motor being fixedly provided in the middle interior of the No. 1 main body, a gear being fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, two fixed plates being slidably provided at the lower end of the No. 1 main body, racks being fixedly provided at the upper ends of the two fixed plates, both of which are meshed with the gears, an L-shaped baffle being fixedly provided on a side of one of the two fixed plates close to the other fixed plate, and two groups of the collection mechanism being provided;

[0006] Two No. 1 connecting blocks are fixedly provided at the lower end of the cover plate, and electric push rods are fixedly provided inside the two No. 1 connecting blocks. A No. 2 connecting block is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod, and the two connecting rods are rotatably provided on both sides of the No. 2 connecting block and between the lower ends of the two No. 1 bodies.

[0007] Furthermore, the four supporting legs are fixedly provided on both sides of the cover plate, and rubber wheels are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the four supporting legs.

[0008] Furthermore, the support plate is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two No. 1 connecting blocks, and two through holes are formed through the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the two No. 1 baffles are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the four supporting legs where two are close to each other, and the No. 2 baffles are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of both sides of the supporting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a No. 1 flower gatherer is fixedly provided on both sides of the front end of the cover plate, and a No. 2 flower gatherer is fixedly provided in the middle of the front end of the cover plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a conical block is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two second baffles on the side close to each other, and a first convex block is fixedly provided on the lower ends of the two second baffles on the side close to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage box includes a second main body, a handle is fixedly provided on the upper rear end of the second main body, and second protrusions are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the second main body.

[0013] Furthermore, two fixing columns are connected between the cover plate and the support plate, and a traction block is fixedly provided on the front side of the upper end of the cover plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model proposes a safflower filament collection device. When in use, the cooperation of two No. 1 flower gatherers and No. 2 flower gatherers helps to orderly place the safflower between the No. 1 baffle and the No. 2 baffle. Then, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the two racks to move, thereby making the two fixed plates approach each other to clamp the safflower. Then, the electric push rod is started to push the connecting block forward, and then the two collecting mechanisms are driven to approach each other through the two connecting rods to pick the safflower filaments. When the collecting mechanism moves to the upper end of the through hole, the motor is started to make the two fixed plates return to their original position, so that the safflower filaments fall into the storage box, completing the collection, which helps to reduce manpower consumption and reduce the workload of the pickers.

[0016] 2. The utility model proposes a safflower filament collection device. When the device is in use, when the safflower filaments enter between the first baffle and the second baffle, the taller safflowers will be pressed down by the L-shaped baffle to make their height consistent with that of other safflowers, thereby improving the collection effect, avoiding picking the flower stems of taller safflowers, and increasing its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the first axonometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a third axonometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an explosion diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Collection device; 2. Cover plate; 3. Support leg; 4. Baffle No. 1; 5. Traction block; 6. Rubber wheel; 7. Flower gatherer No. 1; 8. Flower gatherer No. 2; 9. Storage box; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting block No. 1; 13. Fixing column; 14. Through hole; 15. Support plate; 16. Connecting block No. 2; 17. Conical block; 18. Baffle No. 2; 19. Bump No. 1; 101. Main body No. 1; 102. Motor; 103. Gear; 104. Fixing plate; 105. L-shaped baffle; 106. Rack; 901. Bump No. 2; 902. Handle; 903. Main body No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a safflower filament collection device, including a cover plate 2, four supporting legs 3, two No. 1 baffles 4, a connecting rod 10, a support plate 15 and a storage box 9, the lower end of the cover plate 2 is slidably provided with a collection mechanism 1, the collection mechanism 1 includes a No. 1 main body 101, the collection mechanism 1 is provided with two groups, the lower end of the cover plate 2 is fixedly provided with two No. 1 connecting blocks 12, the interiors of the two No. 1 connecting blocks 12 are fixedly provided with electric push rods 11, the output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly provided with a No. 2 connecting block 16, the two connecting rods 10 are respectively rotatably provided between the two sides of the No. 2 connecting block 16 and the lower ends of the two No. 1 main bodies 101, the four supporting legs 3 are respectively fixedly provided on both sides of the cover plate 2, and the lower ends of the four supporting legs 3 are fixedly provided with rubber wheels 6;

[0025] Specifically, starting the electric push rod 11 drives the connecting block to move, which is conducive to simultaneously driving the two connecting rods 10 to move, and is conducive to driving the two collecting mechanisms 1 to approach each other through the two connecting rods 10, so that they move to the upper end of the through hole 14, which is conducive to placing the collected safflower filaments into the storage box 9, completing the collection of safflower filaments; by installing rubber wheels 6 at the lower ends of the four supporting legs 3, it is convenient to move the device to different positions to collect safflower filaments;

[0026] The support plate 15 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the two No. 1 connecting blocks 12, and the support plate 15 is provided with two through holes 14. The two No. 1 baffles 4 are respectively fixedly provided on the side where the four supporting legs 3 are close to each other in pairs. The lower ends of both sides of the support plate 15 are fixedly provided with No. 2 baffles 18. Both sides of the front end of the cover plate 2 are fixedly provided with No. 1 flower gatherers 7, and the middle of the front end of the cover plate 2 is fixedly provided with No. 2 flower gatherers 8. The upper ends of the two No. 2 baffles 18 on the side close to each other are fixedly provided with conical blocks 17, and the lower ends of the two No. 2 baffles 18 on the side close to each other are fixedly provided with No. 1 protrusions 19. The storage box 9 includes a No. 2 main body 903. Two fixing columns 13 are connected between the cover plate 2 and the support plate 15. The front side of the upper end of the cover plate 2 is fixedly provided with a traction block 5

[0027] Specifically, installing a support plate 15 at the lower end of the two No. 1 connecting blocks 12 is conducive to installing the No. 2 baffle 18, so that it cooperates with the No. 1 baffle 4 to arrange the safflower in order when picking; by providing a through hole 14 on the support plate 15, it is conducive to the smooth entry of the picked safflower filaments into the interior of the storage box 9, completing the collection of the safflower filaments; by respectively installing a conical block 17 and a No. 2 protrusion 901 at the upper and lower ends of the side where the two No. 2 baffles 18 are close to each other, it is conducive to installing the storage box 9, and the conical block 17 is conducive to preventing some safflower filaments from accumulating at the upper end of the storage box 9 to avoid waste; by installing two fixing columns 13 between the cover plate 2 and the support plate 15, it is conducive to improving the stability of the support plate 15; connecting the device with other carriers by the traction block 5 is conducive to moving the device; by the mutual cooperation of the No. 2 flower gatherer 8 and the two No. 1 flower gatherers 7, it is conducive to allowing the safflower to enter between the No. 1 baffle 4 and the No. 2 baffle 18.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4A motor 102 is fixedly provided in the middle of the No. 1 main body 101, and a gear 103 is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor 102. Two fixed plates 104 are slidably provided at the lower end of the No. 1 main body 101. Racks 106 are fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two fixed plates 104. Both racks 106 are engaged with the gear 103. An L-shaped baffle 105 is fixedly provided on one side of the two fixed plates 104 close to the other fixed plate 104. A handle 902 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rear side of the No. 2 main body 903, and No. 2 protrusions 901 are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the No. 2 main body 903;

[0029] Specifically, the starting motor 102 drives the gear 103 to rotate, and the gear 103 drives the two racks 106 to move, thereby driving the two fixed plates 104 to approach each other, which is conducive to clamping the filaments of the safflower and fixing them, and then moving the collecting mechanism 1 to complete the picking of the safflower filaments; by installing an L-shaped baffle 105 on one side of the two fixed plates 104, it is conducive to squeezing the taller safflower downwards, so that the height of the safflower flowers remains consistent, and avoiding picking the flower stems when picking; by installing No. 2 protrusions 901 on both sides of the upper end of the No. 2 main body 903, it is conducive to fixing the storage box 9 between the two No. 2 baffles 18.

[0030] Working principle: When the device is in use, the device is connected to other carriers through the traction block 5, which is conducive to moving the device. When the device is moving, the mutual cooperation of the No. 1 flower gatherer 7 and the No. 2 flower gatherer 8 is conducive to making the safflower enter between the No. 1 baffle 4 and the No. 2 baffle 18 in an orderly manner. When the safflower enters between the No. 1 baffle 4 and the No. 2 baffle 18, the higher safflower will be pressed down by the L-shaped baffle 105, which is conducive to making the height of the safflower more flat. The motor 102 is started to drive the gear 103 to rotate, and then drive The two racks 106 move, driving the two fixed plates 104 to approach each other, which is conducive to clamping the filaments of the safflower between the No. 1 baffle 4 and the No. 2 baffle 18. The electric push rod 11 is started to drive the No. 2 connecting block 16 to move, completing the picking of the safflower filaments. The No. 2 connecting block 16 drives the two collecting mechanisms 1 to approach each other through the two connecting rods 10. When the collecting mechanism 1 is located at the upper end of the through hole 14, the motor 102 is started to return the two fixed plates 104 to their original positions, causing the safflower to fall into the interior of the storage box 9, completing the collection.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safflower filament collection device, comprising a cover plate (2), four support legs (3), two No. 1 baffles (4), a connecting rod (10), a support plate (15) and a storage box (9), characterized in that: A collecting mechanism (1) is slidably provided at the lower end of the cover plate (2), and the collecting mechanism (1) comprises a main body (101), a motor (102) is fixedly provided in the middle of the main body (101), a gear (103) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (102), two fixed plates (104) are slidably provided at the lower end of the main body (101), a rack (106) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the two fixed plates (104), and the two racks (106) are meshed with the gear (103), and an L-shaped baffle (105) is fixedly provided on one side of the two fixed plates (104) close to the other fixed plate (104), and the collecting mechanism (1) is provided with two groups; Two No. 1 connecting blocks (12) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the cover plate (2), an electric push rod (11) is fixedly provided inside the two No. 1 connecting blocks (12), a No. 2 connecting block (16) is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod (11), and the two connecting rods (10) are rotatably provided between the two sides of the No. 2 connecting block (16) and the lower ends of the two No. 1 main bodies (101).

2. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four support legs (3) are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the cover plate (2), and the lower ends of the four support legs (3) are all fixedly provided with rubber wheels (6).

3. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two No. 1 connecting blocks (12), and two through holes (14) are formed through the support plate (15).

4. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two No. 1 baffles (4) are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the four supporting legs (3) close to each other, and the lower ends of both sides of the supporting plate (15) are fixedly provided with No. 2 baffles (18).

5. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 flower gatherer (7) is fixedly provided on both sides of the front end of the cover plate (2), and a No. 2 flower gatherer (8) is fixedly provided in the middle of the front end of the cover plate (2).

6. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conical block (17) is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two second baffles (18) on the side close to each other, and a first convex block (19) is fixedly provided on the lower ends of the two second baffles (18) on the side close to each other.

7. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (9) comprises a second main body (903), a handle (902) is fixedly provided on the upper rear end of the second main body (903), and second protrusions (901) are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the second main body (903).

8. The safflower filament collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing columns (13) are connected between the cover plate (2) and the support plate (15), and a traction block (5) is fixedly provided on the front side of the upper end of the cover plate (2).