Seedling releasing equipment with distance fixing structure for cotton planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton planting seedling releasing device with a fixed-distance structure, which comprises a shell, the upper side of the shell is connected with a seedling releasing part, and the seedling releasing part comprises a plurality of storage shells which are arranged at the upper end of the shell at equal intervals and used for storing seedlings; the driving part is installed on the shell, the driving part comprises a hydraulic cylinder assembly arranged on the edge of the inner side of the shell, and a connecting frame is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder assembly. According to the seedling releasing equipment with the fixed-distance structure for cotton planting, a hydraulic cylinder assembly is matched with an adjusting rod and a piston block, the space in a storage shell is adjusted, the adaptability of the equipment to cotton seedlings stored in different sizes is improved, the equipment has the function of ejecting out stored soil and the seedlings, the use efficiency of the equipment is improved, and a second filter plate is matched with a drainage pipe; and an air pump is matched with a bifurcated pipe, a guide pipe and a second filter plate, and ventilation is conducted on the soil in the storage shell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling placing for cotton planting, in particular to a seedling placing device for cotton planting with a fixed-distance structure. Background Art

[0002] During the cotton planting process, corresponding seedling-releasing equipment is needed to provide a seedling-raising environment for its seedlings. Referring to the experimental field cotton seedling rapid shifting tool with reference to publication number CN216532565U, the hand-held rod is connected to the shifting cylinder through a connecting rod. The length of the connecting rod is adjustable, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to at least two shifting cylinders. The connecting rod is set to an adjustable length form, which is more comfortable to use and can alleviate the labor intensity of shifting cotton seedlings to a certain extent. As described in the above patent, when the existing cotton planting seedling-releasing equipment with a settlement structure is used, its storage end is difficult to adjust the storage space as required, which affects the adaptability of the device to seedlings of different sizes and is not conducive to the subsequent removal of seedlings. In addition, it is difficult for the device to perform ventilation treatment on the roots of the seedlings in the soil, which is easy to affect the survival rate of the seedlings due to root rot and soil compaction. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a cotton planting seedling release device with a fixed-distance structure, which solves the problems of difficulty in adjusting the storage end space of the device, affecting adaptability, difficulty in timely air supply to the roots of the seedlings, affecting the survival rate of the seedlings, etc.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure includes a shell, and a seedling placing member for cotton planting is connected to the upper side of the shell, and the seedling placing member includes:

[0005] A plurality of storage shells are equidistantly mounted on the upper end of the shell body for storing seedlings;

[0006] A driving member is mounted on the housing, the driving member comprising a hydraulic cylinder assembly disposed on the inner edge of the housing, a connecting frame being mounted on the bottom extended end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly, an air pump being disposed on the rear side of the housing, and a bifurcated pipe being mounted on the air outlet end of the air pump;

[0007] An adjusting member is installed in the shell for adjusting the storage space in the storage shell and is driven by a driving member, the adjusting member includes a recovery shell arranged at the bottom of the shell, the connecting frame is connected to a processing member for adjusting the space in the storage shell, the processing member includes a plurality of adjusting rods vertically installed on the upper side of the connecting frame and slidably connected to the storage shell, a piston block slidably connected to the storage shell is installed on the top of the adjusting rod, a first filter plate with embedded ventilation grooves is provided on the right side of the storage shell, a conduit fixedly connected to a bifurcated pipe is provided on the right side of the storage shell corresponding to the first filter plate, a second filter plate is provided on the left side of the storage shell, a drainage pipe is provided on the left side of the storage shell corresponding to the second filter plate, and the connecting frame is connected to a loosening member for loosening the soil in the storage shell.

[0008] Preferably, the loosening member includes an array motor installed on the rear side of the connecting frame, and the output side of the motor corresponds to an array adjusting rod connected to an array bevel gear assembly, the inner end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to a drive shaft driven by the bevel gear assembly, and the drive shaft is horizontally installed with an array loosening rod near the upper side of the piston block.

[0009] Preferably, the motor output end is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly, the driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and a movable groove is provided in the connecting frame near the bevel gear assembly side.

[0010] Preferably, the edge of the piston block is in close contact with the inner wall of the storage shell, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are both arc-shaped plates and are flush with the inner wall of the storage shell.

[0011] Preferably, the water outlet end at the bottom of the drain pipe is located just above the recovery shell, and the processing element further comprises a bellows disposed at the lower end of the piston block and fixedly connected to the interior of the storage shell.

[0012] Preferably, the conduit is located on the right side of the first filter plate, and the drain pipe is located on the left side of the second filter plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) The cotton planting seedling placing equipment with a fixed-distance structure is provided with an adjusting part and a driving part in the device, so that the hydraulic cylinder assembly cooperates with the adjusting rod and the piston block to adjust the space in the storage shell, thereby improving the adaptability of the device to storing cotton seedlings of different sizes, and has the function of ejecting the stored soil and seedlings, thereby improving the efficiency of the device. The second filter plate cooperates with the drainage pipe to realize the discharge of the residual water in the soil. The air pump cooperates with the bifurcated pipe, the conduit, and the second filter plate to ventilate the soil in the storage shell, thereby improving the oxygen absorption of the roots of the cotton seedlings, reducing the root rot of the seedlings, and thus improving the survival rate of the cotton seedlings.

[0015] (2) The cotton planting seedling placing equipment with a fixed-distance structure has a loosening member arranged in the device. The motor drives the array drive shaft and the loosening rod to rotate through the array bevel gear assembly, so that the rotating loosening rod clears the soil retained on the upper side of the piston block, preventing the soil stored directly inside the storage shell and on the upper end of the piston block from becoming compacted, and helps to fully introduce the air injected into the storage shell by the air pump into the soil, thereby helping the roots of the cotton seedlings to absorb oxygen later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of the processing element of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the loose piece of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Storage shell; 3. Adjusting part; 31. Recovery shell; 32. Loosening part; 321. Motor; 322. Bevel gear assembly; 323. Drive shaft; 324. Loosening rod; 33. Processing part; 331. Adjusting rod; 332. Piston block; 333. First filter plate; 334. Conduit; 335. Second filter plate; 336. Drain pipe; 337. Bellows; 4. Driving part; 41. Hydraulic cylinder assembly; 42. Air pump; 43. Bifurcated pipe; 44. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] refer to Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides the following two technical solutions:

[0023] First embodiment: A cotton planting seedling releasing device with a fixed-distance structure includes a housing 1, with a seedling releasing member for cotton planting connected to the upper side of the housing 1. The seedling releasing member includes: a plurality of storage shells 2 equidistantly mounted on the upper end of the housing 1 for storing seedlings; a driving member 4 mounted on the housing 1, the driving member 4 including a hydraulic cylinder assembly 41 disposed on the inner edge of the housing 1, a connecting frame 44 mounted on the bottom extended end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly 41, an air pump 42 disposed on the rear side of the housing 1, and a bifurcated pipe 43 mounted on the outlet end of the air pump 42;

[0024] The adjusting member 3 is installed in the shell 1 for adjusting the storage space in the storage shell 2 and is driven by the driving member 4. The adjusting member 3 includes a recovery shell 31 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1. The connecting frame 44 is connected to the processing member 33 for space adjustment processing in the storage shell 2. The processing member 33 includes a plurality of adjusting rods 331 vertically installed on the upper side of the connecting frame 44 and slidably connected to the storage shell 2. A piston block 332 slidably connected to the storage shell 2 is installed on the top of the adjusting rod 331. A first filter plate 333 with embedded ventilation grooves is provided on the right side of the storage shell 2. A conduit 334 fixedly connected to the bifurcation pipe 43 is provided on the right side of the storage shell 2 corresponding to the first filter plate 333. A second filter plate 335 is provided on the left side of the storage shell 2. A drainage pipe 336 is provided on the left side of the storage shell 2 corresponding to the second filter plate 335. The connecting frame 44 is connected to the loosening member 32 for loosening the soil in the storage shell 2.

[0025] The edge of the piston block 332 fits tightly against the inner wall of the storage shell 2. The first filter plate 333 and the second filter plate 335 are both arc-shaped plates and are flush with the inner wall of the storage shell 2. The water outlet end of the drain pipe 336 is located just above the recovery shell 31. The processing unit 33 also includes a bellows 337 arranged at the lower end of the piston block 332 and fixedly connected to the inside of the storage shell 2. The conduit 334 is located on the right side of the first filter plate 333, and the drain pipe 336 is located on the left side of the second filter plate 335. The hydraulic cylinder assembly 41 cooperates with the adjusting rod 331 and the piston block 332 to adjust the space in the storage shell 2 and has the function of ejecting the stored soil and seedlings. The second filter plate 335 cooperates with the drain pipe 336 to realize the drainage of residual water in the soil and recover it by the recovery shell 31. The air pump 42 cooperates with the bifurcated pipe 43, the conduit 334, and the second filter plate 335 to ventilate the soil in the storage shell 2, thereby improving oxygen absorption by the roots of the cotton seedlings and reducing root rot of the seedlings.

[0026] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that:

[0027] The loosening member 32 includes an array motor 321 mounted on the rear side of the connecting frame 44. The output side of the motor 321 is connected to an array bevel gear assembly 322 corresponding to the array adjustment rod 331. The inner end of the adjustment rod 331 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 323 driven by the bevel gear assembly 322. The drive shaft 323 is horizontally mounted with an array loosening rod 324 near the upper side of the piston block 332.

[0028] The output end of the motor 321 is coaxially fixedly connected to the active bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly 322, and the driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly 322 is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft 323. A movable groove is provided in the connecting frame 44 near the side of the bevel gear assembly 322. The motor 321 drives the array drive shaft 323 and the loosening rod 324 to rotate through the array bevel gear assembly 322, so that the rotating loosening rod 324 clears the soil trapped on the upper side of the piston block 332, which helps to fully introduce the air injected into the storage shell 2 by the air pump 42 into the soil.

[0029] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0030] During use, the user adds a certain amount of soil to a number of storage shells 2 with a fixed distance between each other. The soil is retained on the piston block 332. The corresponding cotton seedlings are planted in the soil in the storage shell 2 and filled with an appropriate amount of soil to achieve the fixed-distance storage of cotton seedlings. When watering the cotton seedlings, excess water will flow into the recovery shell 31 through the gaps in the soil from the second filter plate 335 and the drain pipe 336. The second filter plate 335 will block the soil and start the air pump 42 and the array motor 321 at a fixed time. The motor 321 drives the array drive shaft 323 through the array bevel gear assembly 322. , the loosening rod 324 rotates, and the rotating loosening rod 324 dredges the soil trapped on the upper side of the piston block 332, and the air pump 42 extracts external gas and introduces it into the dredged soil through the bifurcated tube 43, the array conduit 334, and the first filter plate 333, providing oxygen to the roots of the seedlings to prevent root rot. When the cotton seedlings have finished growing and need to be taken out, the hydraulic cylinder assembly 41 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder assembly 41 drives the array adjusting rod 331 and the piston block 332 to move upward through the connecting frame 44. The upward piston block 332 pushes the soil and the cotton seedlings upward, and the seedlings are taken out after being pushed out of the storage shell 2.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure, comprising a housing, characterized in that: The upper side of the housing is connected to a seedling placing member for cotton planting, and the seedling placing member includes: A plurality of storage shells are equidistantly mounted on the upper end of the shell body for storing seedlings; A driving member is mounted on the housing, the driving member comprising a hydraulic cylinder assembly disposed on the inner edge of the housing, a connecting frame being mounted on the bottom extended end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly, an air pump being disposed on the rear side of the housing, and a bifurcated pipe being mounted on the air outlet end of the air pump; An adjusting member is installed in the shell for adjusting the storage space in the storage shell and is driven by a driving member, the adjusting member includes a recovery shell arranged at the bottom of the shell, the connecting frame is connected to a processing member for adjusting the space in the storage shell, the processing member includes a plurality of adjusting rods vertically installed on the upper side of the connecting frame and slidably connected to the storage shell, a piston block slidably connected to the storage shell is installed on the top of the adjusting rod, a first filter plate with embedded ventilation grooves is provided on the right side of the storage shell, a conduit fixedly connected to a bifurcated pipe is provided on the right side of the storage shell corresponding to the first filter plate, a second filter plate is provided on the left side of the storage shell, a drainage pipe is provided on the left side of the storage shell corresponding to the second filter plate, and the connecting frame is connected to a loosening member for loosening the soil in the storage shell.

2. The cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening member includes an array motor installed on the rear side of the connecting frame, and the output side of the motor corresponds to the array adjusting rod connected to the array bevel gear assembly, the inner end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the driving shaft driven by the bevel gear assembly, and the driving shaft is horizontally installed with an array loosening rod near the upper side of the piston block.

3. The cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor output end is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly, the driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and a movable groove is provided in the connecting frame near the bevel gear assembly side.

4. The cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the piston block is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the storage shell, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are both arc-shaped plates and flush with the inner wall of the storage shell.

5. The cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet end at the bottom of the drain pipe is located just above the recovery shell, and the processing element further includes a bellows arranged at the lower end of the piston block and fixedly connected to the inside of the storage shell.

6. The cotton planting seedling placing device with a fixed distance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conduit is located on the right side of the first filter plate, and the drain pipe is located on the left side of the second filter plate.

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