Adjustable calender
By designing an adjustable calender, the combined structure of the transmission frame and cutting mechanism is used to solve the problem of difficult adjustment of the calender roller distance and surface bandwidth, which realizes convenient control of noodles forming and improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422642709.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing calender structure is fixed, making it difficult to adjust the distance between the calender rollers and the control surface bandwidth, resulting in inconvenient noodles forming.
An adjustable calender is designed. Through the combination of a transmission frame, a calender mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the driving motor, threaded rod and limiting chute are used to adjust the distance of the calender roller and the position of the cutting blade, and the thickness and width of the control surface belt are controlled.
It realizes convenient adjustment of the thickness and width of the opposite belt, improving the flexibility and processing efficiency of noodles molding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223262210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-noodle production, in particular to an adjustable calender. Background Art
[0002] Noodles are a common food, and are the staple food in the Yellow River Basin in the north and the areas to the north. When producing noodles, a calender is needed to roll the dough into noodle strips.
[0003] In the existing technology, the thickness of the noodle strip is determined by the gap between two sets of calendering rollers. Since the calendering machine used for noodle production has a relatively fixed structure, it is difficult to adjust the distance between the calendering rollers. Secondly, it is difficult for current calendering machines to control the width of the noodle strip, making subsequent noodle forming more inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an adjustable calender to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the calender used for noodle production has a relatively fixed structure and it is difficult to adjust the distance between the calender rollers. Secondly, the current calender is difficult to control the width of the noodle strip, making subsequent noodle forming more inconvenient.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes: a transmission frame, the top of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the preliminary extrusion equipment body, the top of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the calendering mechanism, the calendering mechanism includes a calendering frame, a first drive motor, a fixed calendering roller, an adjustment groove, a threaded rod, a rotating block, a stabilizing plate, a movable groove, a limiting slide groove, an adjusting block, a threaded groove, a movable calendering roller, a movable block, a limiting plate and a second drive motor, the top of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame, a limiting frame, an adjusting frame, a card slot, a limiting block, a limiting slot, a connecting plate, a sliding block, a sliding slot, a blade frame and a cutting blade, the inner wall of the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing component, and the stabilizing component includes a fixed block, a spring slot, a connecting spring, a movable plate, a lifting block and a card block.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the calendering frame, one side of the calendering frame is fixedly connected to one side of the first drive motor housing, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed calendering roller through a coupling, the outer wall of the other end of the fixed calendering roller is provided with a bearing, and one end of the fixed calendering roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the calendering frame through the bearing.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, an adjustment groove is provided inside the calendering frame on a side away from the first driving motor, and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjustment groove through the bearing, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating block is movably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing plate, and a movable groove is provided inside the calendering frame on a side away from the adjusting groove, and limiting sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the adjusting block is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove, and a threaded groove is provided inside the adjusting block, the outer wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of one end of the movable calendering roller, and the outer wall of one end of the movable calendering roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block through the bearing, the outer wall of the movable block is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and both sides of the movable block are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, the outer wall of the limiting plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide, and one side of the movable block is fixedly connected to one end shell of the second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the movable calendering roller through a coupling.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism, and the inner wall of the cutting frame is fixedly connected to the two ends of the limit frame, the inner wall of the cutting frame is fixedly connected to the two ends of the limit frame, and multiple groups of card slots are provided inside both ends of the adjustment frame, and a limiting slot is provided inside the limiting block, and the inner wall of the limiting slot is movably connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the limit frame respectively.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a sliding groove is provided inside the sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding groove is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting frame, the top end of the blade holder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block and the limit block, and the bottom end of the blade holder is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting blade.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing groove is provided at the top of the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, a spring groove is provided inside the fixed block, and the inner wall of the spring groove is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting spring, and connection ports are provided at the top and bottom of the spring groove.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping block is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping slot, and the outer wall of the lifting block and the outer wall of the clamping block are movably connected to the inner walls of the connecting port at the upper and lower ends of the fixed block respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. In the present invention, the dough is preliminarily extruded through the main body of the preliminarily extruding device, and the extruded dough sheet is placed between the fixed calendering roller and the movable calendering roller. The threaded rod is rotated by rotating the rotating block, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the adjusting block to move through the threaded groove. The movement of the adjusting block drives the movable calendering roller to move, and then drives the movable block to move through the limit of the limit plate. The distance between the movable calendering roller and the fixed calendering roller is adjusted by moving one end of the calendering roller, thereby controlling the thickness of the dough sheet, facilitating the distance between the movable calendering roller and the fixed calendering roller, and thus facilitating the adjustment of the thickness of the dough sheet.
[0015] 2. According to the utility model, when controlling the width of the noodle strip, the lifting block is pulled to drive the movable plate to move, and the connecting spring is stretched at the same time. When the movable plate moves, the card block is driven away from the inside of the card slot, and the connecting plate is moved through the limit block to adjust the position of the blade holder and the cutting blade. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting block is released and the card block is re-limited inside the card slot through the reset of the connecting spring, thereby stabilizing the blade holder and the cutting blade, and the noodle strip is cut by the cutting blade, which facilitates the control of the width of the noodle strip and makes the device suitable for processing different noodles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an adjustable calender provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a calendering mechanism of an adjustable calender provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a calendering frame of an adjustable calender provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a movable calendering roller of an adjustable calender provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism of an adjustable calender provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an adjustable blade holder of a calender provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a stabilizing component of an adjustable calender provided by the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Transport rack; 2. Primary extrusion equipment body; 3. Calendering mechanism; 301. Calendering rack; 302. First drive motor; 303. Fixed calendering roller; 304. Adjustment slot; 305. Threaded rod; 306. Rotating block; 307. Stabilizing plate; 308. Moving slot; 309. Limiting slide; 310. Adjustment block; 311. Threaded slot; 312. Moving calendering roller; 313. Moving block; 314. Limiting plate; 315. Second drive Motor; 4. Cutting mechanism; 401. Cutting frame; 402. Limiting frame; 403. Adjusting frame; 404. Card slot; 405. Limiting block; 406. Limiting slot; 407. Connecting plate; 408. Sliding block; 409. Sliding slot; 410. Blade holder; 411. Cutting blade; 5. Stabilizing assembly; 501. Fixed block; 502. Spring slot; 503. Connecting spring; 504. Moving plate; 505. Lifting block; 506. Card block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: comprising: a transmission frame 1, the top of the transmission frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the primary extrusion equipment body 2, the top of the transmission frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the calendering mechanism 3, the calendering mechanism 3 includes a calendering frame 301, a first drive motor 302, a fixed calendering roller 303, an adjustment groove 304, a threaded rod 305, a rotating block 306, a stabilizing plate 307, a movable groove 308, a limiting slide groove 309, an adjusting block 310, a threaded groove 311, a movable calendering roller 312, a movable block 313, a limiting plate 314 and a second Driving motor 315, the top end of the transmission frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutting frame 401, a limiting frame 402, an adjusting frame 403, a card slot 404, a limiting block 405, a limiting slot 406, a connecting plate 407, a sliding block 408, a sliding slot 409, a blade frame 410 and a cutting blade 411, the inner wall of the cutting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing component 5, the stabilizing component 5 includes a fixed block 501, a spring slot 502, a connecting spring 503, a movable plate 504, a lifting block 505 and a card block 506.
[0027] In one embodiment, the top of the transmission frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the calendering frame 301, one side of the calendering frame 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the first drive motor 302, and the output end of the first drive motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed calendering roller 303 through a coupling, and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of the other end of the fixed calendering roller 303, and one end of the fixed calendering roller 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the calendering frame 301 through a bearing.
[0028] Specifically, the calendering frame 301 is located at one side of the primary extrusion device body 2 , and the dough preliminarily extruded by the primary extrusion device body 2 is calendered by a fixed calendering roller 303 and a movable calendering roller 312 .
[0029] In one embodiment, an adjustment groove 304 is provided inside the calendering frame 301 on a side away from the first drive motor 302, and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod 305. The outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod 305 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjustment groove 304 through the bearing, and the top of the threaded rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block 306, and the outer wall of the rotating block 306 is movably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing plate 307. A movable groove 308 is provided inside the calendering frame 301 on a side away from the adjustment groove 304, and limiting sliding grooves 309 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 308.
[0030] Specifically, the stability of the moving block 313 and the second driving motor 315 during movement is ensured by the moving groove 308 and the limiting sliding groove 309 .
[0031] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the adjusting block 310 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 304, and a threaded groove 311 is provided inside the adjusting block 310, the outer wall of the threaded groove 311 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 305, and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of one end of the movable calendering roller 312, and the outer wall of one end of the movable calendering roller 312 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block 310 through the bearing, the outer wall of the movable block 313 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 308, and both sides of the movable block 313 are fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 314, the outer wall of the limit plate 314 is movably connected to the inner wall of the limit slide 309, and one side of the movable block 313 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of one end of the second drive motor 315, and the output end of the second drive motor 315 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable calendering roller 312 through a coupling.
[0032] Specifically, the first driving motor 302 and the second driving motor 315 are turned on to respectively drive the fixed calendering roller 303 and the movable calendering roller 312 to rotate, thereby calendering the surface strip.
[0033] In one embodiment, the top of the transmission frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism 4, and the inner wall of the cutting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the limit frame 402, the inner wall of the cutting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the limit frame 402, and multiple groups of card slots 404 are opened inside the two ends of the adjustment frame 403, and a limiting slot 406 is opened inside the limiting block 405, and the inner wall of the limiting slot 406 is movably connected to the outer wall of the two ends of the limit frame 402 respectively.
[0034] Specifically, the cutting mechanism 4 is located on one side of the calendering mechanism 3 , and cuts the edges of the calendered dough sheet through the adjusted cutting blade 411 , thereby controlling the width of the produced dough sheet.
[0035] In one embodiment, one side of the limit block 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 407, and the other side of the connecting plate 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 408. A sliding groove 409 is provided inside the sliding block 408, and the outer wall of the sliding groove 409 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting frame 403. The top of the blade holder 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 408 and the limit block 405, and the bottom end of the blade holder 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting blade 411.
[0036] Specifically, the movable plate 504 moves while driving the clamping block 506 away from the inside of the clamping slot 404 , and the movable connecting plate 407 passes through the limit of the limit block 405 , thereby adjusting the positions of the blade holder 410 and the cutting blade 411 .
[0037] In one embodiment, a fixing groove is provided at the top of the sliding groove 409, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 501. A spring groove 502 is provided inside the fixed block 501, and the inner wall of the spring groove 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting spring 503. Connection ports are provided at the top and bottom of the spring groove 502.
[0038] Specifically, the lifting block 505 is pulled to move the movable plate 504 , and the connecting spring 503 is stretched at the same time, and the stability of the movable plate 504 during movement is ensured by the spring slot 502 .
[0039] In one embodiment, the top of the connecting spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 504, and the top of the movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block 505, the bottom end of the movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 506, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping block 506 is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping slot 404, and the outer wall of the lifting block 505 and the outer wall of the clamping block 506 are movably connected to the inner walls of the connecting port at the upper and lower ends of the fixed block 501 respectively.
[0040] Specifically: loosening the lifting block 505 resets the connecting spring 503 so that the clamping block 506 is re-positioned inside the clamping slot 404, thereby stabilizing the blade holder 410 and the cutting blade 411, and the cutting blade 411 is used to cut the surface tape.
[0041] Working principle: The dough is preliminarily extruded through the preliminarily extruding device body 2, and the extruded dough sheet is placed between the fixed calendering roller 303 and the movable calendering roller 312. The rotating block 306 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 305 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 305 drives the adjustment block 310 to move through the thread groove 311. The movement of the adjustment block 310 drives the movable calendering roller 312 to move, and then drives the movable block 313 to move through the limit of the limit plate 314. By moving one end of the calendering roller 312, the distance between the movable calendering roller 312 and the fixed calendering roller 303 is adjusted, thereby controlling the dough sheet. Thickness. When controlling the width of the dough strip, pull the lifting block 505 to drive the movable plate 504 to move, and at the same time stretch the connecting spring 503. When the movable plate 504 moves, it drives the card block 506 away from the inside of the card slot 404, and the mobile connecting plate 407 is limited by the limit block 405, thereby adjusting the position of the blade holder 410 and the cutting blade 411. After the adjustment is completed, release the lifting block 505 and reset the connecting spring 503 to make the card block 506 re-limited inside the card slot 404, thereby stabilizing the blade holder 410 and the cutting blade 411, and cutting the dough strip through the cutting blade 411.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable calender, characterized in that: include: A transmission frame (1), wherein the top end of the transmission frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the primary extrusion device body (2), and the top end of the transmission frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the calendering mechanism (3), and the calendering mechanism (3) comprises a calendering frame (301), a first drive motor (302), a fixed calendering roller (303), an adjustment groove (304), a threaded rod (305), a rotating block (306), a stabilizing plate (307), a movable groove (308), a limiting slide groove (309), an adjustment block (310), a threaded groove (311), a movable calendering roller (312), a movable block (313), a limiting plate (314) and a second drive motor (315), and the transmission frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the primary extrusion device body (2), and the calendering mechanism (3) comprises a calendering frame (301), a first drive motor (302), a fixed calendering roller (303), an adjustment groove (304), a threaded rod (305), a rotating block (306), a stabilizing plate (307), a movable groove (308), a limiting slide groove (309), an adjustment block (310), a threaded groove (311), a movable calendering roller (312), a movable block (313), a limiting plate (314) and a second drive motor (315). The top end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism (4), and the cutting mechanism (4) includes a cutting frame (401), a limiting frame (402), an adjusting frame (403), a card slot (404), a limiting block (405), a limiting slot (406), a connecting plate (407), a sliding block (408), a sliding slot (409), a blade frame (410) and a cutting blade (411). The inner wall of the cutting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing component (5), and the stabilizing component (5) includes a fixed block (501), a spring slot (502), a connecting spring (503), a movable plate (504), a lifting block (505) and a card block (506).
2. The adjustable calender according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the transmission frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the calendering frame (301), one side of the calendering frame (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the first drive motor (302), and the output end of the first drive motor (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed calendering roller (303) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the other end of the fixed calendering roller (303) is provided with a bearing, and one end of the fixed calendering roller (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the calendering frame (301) through the bearing.
3. The adjustable calender according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting groove (304) is provided inside the calendering frame (301) on a side away from the first driving motor (302), and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod (305). The outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod (305) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjusting groove (304) through the bearing, and the top end of the threaded rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block (306). The outer wall of the rotating block (306) is movably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing plate (307). A moving groove (308) is provided inside the calendering frame (301) on a side away from the adjusting groove (304), and limiting sliding grooves (309) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the moving groove (308).
4. The adjustable calender according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting block (310) is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (304), and a threaded groove (311) is provided inside the adjusting block (310), the outer wall of the threaded groove (311) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (305), and a bearing is provided on the outer wall of one end of the movable calendering roller (312), and the outer wall of one end of the movable calendering roller (312) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block (310) through the bearing, the outer wall of the movable block (313) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (308), and both sides of the movable block (313) are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (314), the outer wall of the limiting plate (314) is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (309), and one side of the movable block (313) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of one end of the second driving motor (315), and the output end of the second driving motor (315) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable calendering roller (312) through a coupling.
5. The adjustable calender according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the transmission frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism (4), and the inner wall of the cutting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the limiting frame (402). The inner wall of the cutting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the limiting frame (402), and a plurality of groups of card slots (404) are provided inside both ends of the adjustment frame (403). A limiting slot (406) is provided inside the limiting block (405), and the inner wall of the limiting slot (406) is movably connected to the outer wall of the two ends of the limiting frame (402).
6. The adjustable calender according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the limit block (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (407), and the other side of the connecting plate (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (408). A sliding groove (409) is provided inside the sliding block (408), and the outer wall of the sliding groove (409) is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame (403). The top end of the blade holder (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block (408) and the limit block (405), and the bottom end of the blade holder (410) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting blade (411).
7. The adjustable calender according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided at the top of the sliding groove (409), and the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (501). A spring groove (502) is provided inside the fixing block (501), and the inner wall of the spring groove (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting spring (503). Connection ports are provided at the top and bottom of the spring groove (502).
8. The adjustable calender according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (504), and the top end of the movable plate (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block (505). The bottom end of the movable plate (504) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block (506), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping block (506) is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping slot (404). The outer wall of the lifting block (505) and the outer wall of the clamping block (506) are movably connected to the inner walls of the connecting port at the upper and lower ends of the fixed block (501), respectively.