Bed armrest and electric bed
By designing adjustable bed handrails, the problem of poor adaptability of existing electric bed handrails is solved, and the adaptability and safety with different styles of electric beds are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422893333.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The bed handrails of existing electric beds cannot be adapted to different styles of electric beds, and it is easy for users to fall when the back plate is raised or a custom-height bed handrail is required.
A bed handrail is designed, including a fixing frame, a telescopic fixing plate and a handrail assembly, which is connected to the bed frame through a locking member. The telescopic fixing plate can adjust the length and height, adapting to the mattress thickness of different styles of electric beds.
It achieves strong adaptability of the bed handrail, can adjust the distance and height from the bed frame, adapt to the needs of different styles of electric beds, and prevent users from falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223262596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bed armrests, in particular to a bed armrest and an electric bed. Background Art
[0002] Due to economic development and people's increasing attention to quality of life, electric beds are already available in the prior art that use motors to lift the back and / or leg beds to achieve changes in the bed frame posture, thereby improving the user's sleeping or lying comfort.
[0003] In order to prevent users from falling or to assist users in getting up, some electric beds will add bed armrests on both sides of the bed board. For example, the Chinese invention patent application with application publication number "CN113876137A" discloses an adjustable electric bed with guardrails fixed on both sides of the top surface of the backboard by screws. However, this technical solution also has some shortcomings. For example, since the armrests are fixed to the backboard, when the backboard is raised, the bed armrests will rise with the bedboard, which is not conducive to users getting out of bed when it is raised. In addition, some bed armrests are installed on the bed frames on both sides of the bed frame. However, since the distance that the bed board of each electric bed extends out of the bed frame is different, the bed armrests cannot be adapted to all electric beds. Moreover, due to the different thicknesses of the mattresses on the electric beds, the electric beds also need to be customized with bed armrests of matching height.
[0004] Therefore, a bed armrest and an electric bed that can match different types of electric beds and have strong adaptability need to be designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bed armrest and an electric bed in view of the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology, which at least solves one of the above technical problems and has the advantage of being able to match different types of electric beds and having strong adaptability.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a bed armrest, comprising:
[0007] A fixing frame, a telescopic fixing plate and an armrest assembly; wherein one end of the fixing frame is sleeved and fixed on the bed frame; one end of the telescopic fixing plate can be telescopically configured at the end of the fixing frame away from the bed frame, and is locked with the fixing frame through a first locking member; the armrest assembly can be adjusted up and down and configured at the end of the telescopic fixing plate away from the fixing frame, and is locked with the telescopic fixing plate through a first fastener.
[0008] Optionally, the fixing frame includes two parallel sleeves, and a sleeve assembly plate connecting the ends of the two sleeves away from the telescopic fixing plate and cooperating with the ends of the two sleeves away from the telescopic fixing plate to form an open slot; the fixing frame is sleeved on at least part of the outer periphery of the bed frame through the open slot, and the bed frame is pressed tightly against the open slot through the second locking member.
[0009] Optionally, the telescopic fixing plate is L-shaped as a whole, including a horizontal arm and a vertical plate connected to the horizontal arm; the horizontal arm of the telescopic fixing plate is two open slotted tubes that match the inner diameter shape of the sleeve; the outer periphery of the two sleeves has locking holes, and the first locking member is a flat-head hand screw that presses the open slotted tube against the inner wall of the sleeve through the locking hole.
[0010] Optionally, the sleeve assembly plate has two vertically arranged first ear plates; the second locking member cooperates with the threaded holes on the first ear plates to tighten the bed frame into the open slot.
[0011] Optionally, the sleeve is provided with an anti-slip pad at one end away from the telescopic fixing plate; the second locking member is a torx head hand screw, and the rod end of the second locking member is further provided with a pressing plate at one end away from the head.
[0012] Optionally, the sleeve assembly plate also has two second ear plates that are spaced apart and located on both sides of the bed frame when the open slot of the sleeve assembly plate is sleeved on the bed frame; and also includes fastening bolts that pass through the two second ear plates and limit the bed frame in the open slot.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of through holes are vertically spaced apart on the vertical plate of the telescopic fixing plate; the armrest assembly includes an armrest fixing seat and an armrest rod assembled on the armrest fixing seat; the lower end of the armrest fixing seat has a docking screw hole; the first fastener is a threaded fastener that screws the armrest fixing seat to the vertical plate through one of the through holes and the docking screw hole.
[0014] Optionally, a sleeve is vertically configured at the upper end of the armrest fixing seat; the outer periphery of the sleeve has a lock hole; the armrest rod is a bent tube armrest rod, and the lower end of the armrest rod has an elastic buckle, the lower end of the armrest rod is inserted into the sleeve, and is locked with the lock hole through the elastic buckle.
[0015] Optionally, the bed armrest further comprises a soft furniture bag arranged on a side of the vertical plate of the telescopic fixing plate close to the bed frame; the soft furniture bag has a waist-shaped hole arranged vertically and matching the through hole on the vertical plate.
[0016] On the other hand, the present invention further provides an electric bed, comprising a bed frame and the above-mentioned bed armrests arranged on bed frames on both sides of the bed frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are:
[0018] The bed armrest includes a fixing frame with one end sleeved and fixedly mounted on the bed frame, a telescopic fixing plate with one end telescopically positioned at the end of the fixing frame away from the bed frame and locked to the fixing frame via a first locking member, and an armrest assembly vertically adjustable at the end of the telescopic fixing plate away from the fixing frame and locked to the telescopic fixing plate via a first fastener. Thus, the bed armrest can adjust the distance between the armrest assembly and the bed frame by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic fixing plate and the fixing frame, and the height between the armrest assembly and the mattress by adjusting the vertical height between the armrest assembly and the telescopic fixing plate. This makes the bed armrest highly adaptable to different electric beds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an electric bed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an electric bed with the bed board hidden in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a bed armrest according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of a bed armrest according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of the bed armrest according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame and the telescopic fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Description of Reference Numerals
[0027] 1000-Electric bed;
[0028] 100-Bed rails;
[0029] 1-fixing frame; 11-sleeve; o1-locking hole; 12-sleeve assembly plate; 121-first ear plate; o2-threaded hole; 122-second ear plate; a-opening slot;
[0030] 2- telescopic fixing plate; 21- open slot tube; 22- vertical plate; o3- through hole;
[0031] 3-handrail assembly; 31-handrail fixing seat; 311-docking rod; o4-docking screw hole; 312-sleeve; o5-locking hole; 32-elastic handrail rod; 321-insertion rod; 322-elastic buckle;
[0032] 4-Slotted thumb screws;
[0033] 5-Plum head thumb screw; 51-Pressure piece;
[0034] 6-threaded fasteners;
[0035] 7- Anti-slip mat;
[0036] 8- Fasten the bolts;
[0037] 9-furniture soft bag; o6-waist-shaped hole;
[0038] 200-Bed frame; 210-Bed frame;
[0039] 300-bed board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "back," "side," and "circumferential" used in the present invention to indicate positions or positional relationships are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific position, be constructed, or operate in a specific position. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish multiple components or structures having the same or similar structures and do not represent any special limitation on the arrangement order or connection relationship.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The present invention provides a bed armrest 100 for being assembled on a bed frame 210 to prevent a user from falling or to assist a user in getting up. The bed armrest 100 comprises a fixing frame 1, a telescopic fixing plate 2 and an armrest assembly 3.
[0043] One end of the fixing frame 1 is sleeved and fixed on the bed frame 210 , so that the bed armrest 100 can be stably fixed and assembled with the bed frame 210 .
[0044] One end of the telescopic fixing plate 2 can be telescopically configured at the end of the fixing frame 1 away from the bed frame 210, and is locked with the fixing frame 1 through the first locking member; in this way, the distance between the telescopic fixing plate 2 and the bed frame 210 can be adjusted.
[0045] The armrest assembly 3 can be adjusted up and down at the end of the telescopic fixing plate 2 away from the fixing frame 1 and locked with the telescopic fixing plate 2 by a first fastener; in this way, the relative height between the armrest assembly 3 and the bed frame 210 can be adjusted.
[0046] Since the armrest assembly 3 of the bed armrest 100 can adjust the relative horizontal distance between it and the bed frame 210, as well as the relative height between it and the bed frame 200, it has the advantage of being able to match different types of electric beds 1000 and having strong adaptability.
[0047] Alternatively, see Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the fixing frame 1 includes two sleeves 11 and a sleeve assembly plate 12. The two sleeves 11 are arranged in parallel. The sleeve assembly plate 12 connects the ends of the two sleeves 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2 and cooperates with the ends of the two sleeves 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2 to form an open card slot a. Optionally, the sleeve assembly plate 12 can be fixed to the ends of the two sleeves 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2 by welding or screws. The fixing frame 1 is sleeved onto at least a portion of the outer periphery of the bed frame 210 through the open card slot a, and the bed frame 210 is tightened into the open card slot a by a second locking member. Specifically, the open card slot a of the fixing frame 1 can sleeve and cover 3 / 4 of the outer periphery of the bed frame 210. Of course, in other embodiments, the open card slot a of the fixing frame 1 can also sleeve and cover the entire outer periphery of the bed frame 210, which is not limited to this specific embodiment.
[0048] Optionally, in order to realize the telescopic adjustment function between the telescopic fixing plate 2 and the fixing frame 1, optionally, please refer to Figure 5In this embodiment, the telescopic fixing plate 2 is L-shaped and includes a crossbar and a vertical plate 22 connected to the crossbar. The crossbar of the telescopic fixing plate 2 is composed of two open slotted tubes 21 that match the inner diameter of the sleeve 11. The outer circumferences of the two sleeves 11 are provided with locking holes o1. The first locking member is a flat-head thumb screw 4 that secures the open slotted tubes 21 against the inner wall of the sleeve 11 through the locking holes o1. Specifically, the locking holes o1 are threaded locking holes o1. During assembly, the open slotted tubes 21 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 can be adjusted to the appropriate position, and then the first locking member can be inserted through the locking holes o1 of the sleeve 11 to secure the open slotted tubes 21 against the inner wall of the sleeve 11, thereby locking the telescopic fixing plate 2 to the fixing frame 1 through friction. Of course, in other embodiments, the crossbar of the telescopic fixing plate 2 can also be a solid rod or tube that matches the inner diameter of the two sleeves 11, as long as it can achieve telescopic fit with the fixing frame 1. This is not a specific limitation here.
[0049] In order to realize the sleeve fixing between the fixing frame 1 and the bed frame 210, optionally, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 In this embodiment, the sleeve assembly plate 12 has two vertically arranged first ear plates 121. Specifically, the first ear plates 121 are spaced apart and, when assembled, are located on both sides of the bed frame 210 along with the end of the sleeve 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2. The second locking member cooperates with the threaded hole o2 on the first ear plate 121 to tighten the bed frame 210 into the open card slot a. Optionally, the second locking member is a torx head hand screw 5. By tightening the second locking member, the free end of its rod presses the bed frame 210 against the end of the sleeve 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2, and the bed frame 210 is sleeved and fixed to the fixing frame 1 through friction.
[0050] In order to increase the friction between the end of the sleeve 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2 and the bed frame 210, and to make the pressure between the second locking member and the bed frame 210 more uniform. Figure 5 In this embodiment, an anti-slip pad 7 is provided at the end of the sleeve 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2. Specifically, the anti-slip pad 7 can be adhesively fixed to the end of the sleeve 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2. A pressing piece 51 is also provided at the end of the rod of the second locking member away from the head.
[0051] In order to prevent the second locking member from failing and causing the bed armrest 100 to separate from the bed frame 210 and cause the user to fall. Figure 4 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the sleeve assembly plate 12 further includes two second lugs 122. These are spaced apart and positioned on either side of the bed frame 210 when the open slot a of the sleeve assembly plate 12 is engaged with the bed frame 210. The bed armrest 100 also includes fastening bolts 8 that penetrate the two second lugs 122 and secure the bed frame 210 within the open slot a. This prevents the bed armrest 100 from detaching from the bed frame 210 even if the second locking member fails.
[0052] In order to achieve the up and down adjustment positioning between the armrest assembly 3 and the telescopic fixing plate 2, optionally, please refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the vertical plate 22 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 is vertically spaced apart with a plurality of through-holes o3. The armrest assembly 3 includes an armrest mounting base 31 and an armrest rod mounted on the armrest mounting base 31. The lower end of the armrest mounting base 31 has a docking screw hole o4. The first fastener is a threaded fastener 6 that screws the armrest mounting base 31 to the vertical plate 22 through one of the through-holes o3 and the docking screw hole o4. Preferably, the vertical plate 22 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 is vertically spaced apart with two rows of through-holes o3. The lower end of the armrest mounting base 31 has two horizontally arranged docking rods 311, each with a docking screw hole o4 at its center. The threaded fastener 6 secures the armrest assembly 3 to the corresponding position on the telescopic fixing plate 2 by selecting through-holes o3 and docking screw holes o4 that match the thickness of the mattress (not shown).
[0053] In order to realize the quick assembly or disassembly of the handrail rod and the handrail fixing seat 31, optionally, please refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment, a sleeve 312 is vertically disposed at the upper end of the armrest fixing base 31; the outer periphery of the sleeve 312 has a lock hole o5; the armrest rod is a curved tube armrest rod 32, and the lower end of the armrest rod has an elastic buckle 322. The lower end of the armrest rod is inserted into the sleeve 312 and is locked with the lock hole o5 via the elastic buckle 322. Specifically, two sleeves 312 are vertically disposed at the upper end of the armrest fixing base 31; the lower end of the armrest rod has two insertion rods 321 that match the inner diameter of the sleeve 312, and the outer periphery of the insertion rods 321 has an elastic buckle 322. During assembly, the two insertion rods 321 of the armrest rod are inserted into the two sleeves 312 and locked with the elastic buckle 322.
[0054] In order to prevent the mattress from contacting the inner side of the vertical plate 22 of the telescopic fixed plate 2 and wearing the outer surface of the mattress when the bed plate 300 of the electric bed 1000 is lifted, please refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the bed armrest 100 further includes a soft furniture cover 9 disposed on the side of the riser 22 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 near the bed frame 210. The soft furniture cover 9 has a vertically arranged waist-shaped hole o6 that matches the through hole o3 in the riser 22. Optionally, the soft furniture cover 9 can be fixed to the inside of the riser 22 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 by gluing.
[0055] Another aspect of the present invention provides an electric bed 1000, comprising a bed frame 200 and the aforementioned bed armrests 100, disposed on bed frames 210 on either side of the bed frame 200. Since the electric bed 1000 incorporates all the structural and connection relationships of the bed armrest 100, it possesses all the advantages of the bed armrest 100, which are not further elaborated herein.
[0056] The assembly steps of the embodiment of the utility model are roughly as follows:
[0057] First, install the torx head hand screw 5 with the pressure piece 51 on the first ear plate 121 of the fixing frame 1, and then stick the anti-slip pad 7 to the end of the sleeve 11 away from the telescopic fixing plate 2; then insert the open groove tube 21 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 into the end of the sleeve 11 of the fixing frame 1 away from the sleeve assembly plate 12, and pre-fix it with the flat-head hand screw 4; then fix the armrest fixing seat 31 of the armrest assembly 3 to the through hole o3 of the vertical plate 22 of the telescopic fixing plate 2 that matches the thickness of the mattress through the threaded fastener 6. On; then stick the furniture soft bag 9 to the inner side of the vertical plate 22 of the telescopic fixing plate 2; then sleeve the pre-assembled bed armrest 100 onto the outer periphery of the bed frame 210 through the open slot a of the sleeve assembly plate 12, tighten the plum head hand screw 5 with the pressing piece 51 to tighten the bed frame 210 into the open slot a; then fasten the bolt 8 to the two second ear plates 122; finally, insert the lower end of the armrest rod of the armrest assembly 3 into the sleeve 312 of the armrest seat and lock it with the elastic buckle 322.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A bed armrest, characterized in that: include: A fixing frame (1), a telescopic fixing plate (2) and an armrest assembly (3); wherein one end of the fixing frame (1) is sleeved and fixed on a bed frame (210); one end of the telescopic fixing plate (2) is telescopically arranged at an end of the fixing frame (1) away from the bed frame (210), and is locked with the fixing frame (1) by a first locking member; the armrest assembly (3) is adjustable up and down at an end of the telescopic fixing plate (2) away from the fixing frame (1), and is locked with the telescopic fixing plate (2) by a first fastener.
2. The bed armrest according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing frame (1) comprises two sleeves (11) arranged in parallel, and a sleeve assembly plate (12) connecting one end of the two sleeves (11) away from the telescopic fixing plate (2) and cooperating with one end of the two sleeves (11) away from the telescopic fixing plate (2) to form an open slot (a); the fixing frame (1) is sleeved on at least part of the outer periphery of the bed frame (210) through the open slot (a), and the bed frame (210) is pressed tightly against the open slot (a) through a second locking member.
3. The bed armrest according to claim 2, wherein: The telescopic fixing plate (2) is L-shaped as a whole, comprising a horizontal arm and a vertical plate (22) connected to the horizontal arm; the horizontal arm of the telescopic fixing plate (2) is two open slotted tubes (21) matching the inner diameter shape of the sleeve (11); the outer peripheries of the two sleeves (11) are provided with locking holes (o1), and the first locking member is a flat-head hand screw (4) for pressing the open slotted tubes (21) against the inner wall of the sleeve (11) through the locking holes (o1).
4. The bed armrest according to claim 2, wherein: The sleeve assembly plate (12) has two vertically arranged first ear plates (121); the second locking member cooperates with the threaded hole (o2) on the first ear plate (121) to tighten the bed frame (210) in the open slot (a).
5. The bed armrest according to claim 4, wherein: The sleeve (11) is provided with an anti-slip pad (7) at one end away from the telescopic fixing plate (2); the second locking member is a hexagon head hand screw (5), and the rod of the second locking member is also provided with a pressing plate (51) at one end away from the head.
6. The bed armrest according to claim 2, wherein: The sleeve assembly plate (12) further comprises two second ear plates (122) which are spaced apart and are located on both sides of the bed frame (210) when the opening slot (a) of the sleeve assembly plate (12) is sleeved on the bed frame (210); and further comprises a fastening bolt (8) which is passed through the two second ear plates (122) and which limits the bed frame (210) in the opening slot (a).
7. The bed armrest according to claim 3, wherein: A plurality of through holes (o3) are vertically spaced apart on the vertical plate (22) of the telescopic fixing plate (2); the handrail assembly (3) comprises a handrail fixing seat (31) and a handrail rod assembled on the handrail fixing seat (31); a docking screw hole (o4) is provided at the lower end of the handrail fixing seat (31); and the first fastener is a threaded fastener (6) for screwing the handrail fixing seat (31) and the vertical plate (22) together through one of the through holes (o3) and the docking screw hole (o4).
8. The bed armrest according to claim 7, wherein: The upper end of the handrail fixing seat (31) is vertically provided with a sleeve (312); the outer periphery of the sleeve (312) is provided with a lock hole (o5); the handrail rod is a curved pipe handrail rod (32); the lower end of the handrail rod is provided with an elastic buckle (322); the lower end of the handrail rod is inserted into the sleeve (312) and is locked with the lock hole (o5) through the elastic buckle (322).
9. The bed armrest according to claim 7, wherein: It also includes a furniture soft bag (9) arranged on a side of the vertical plate (22) of the telescopic fixing plate (2) close to the bed frame (210); the furniture soft bag (9) has a waist-shaped hole (o6) arranged vertically and matching the through hole (o3) on the vertical plate (22).
10. An electric bed, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed frame (200), and bed armrests as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, which are arranged on bed frames (210) on both sides of the bed frame (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable electric bed
CN113876137A