Multi-stage crusher for organic fertilizer production
By designing the feeding and dust-proof mechanism of the multi-stage crusher, the swing and dust blocking of the snakeskin bags are achieved by using limit frames, bolts and motors, the dust diffusion problem during the crusher is solved and the health of the staff is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422118595.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing crusher produces dust during feeding, affecting the health of the staff.
A multi-stage crusher including a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a dust-proof mechanism is designed. Through the coordination of the limit frame, bolts, steel plates and motors, the flip of the snake skin bag and the blocking of dust are realized to avoid the spread of dust.
Effectively seal dust, protect staff health, and ensure clean on-site environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223263978U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a multi-stage crusher for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizers are compounds containing carbon, including human waste, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, and biogas fertilizer. Human waste contains 0.5% nitrogen, while manure is primarily livestock waste, mixed with various bedding materials. They improve soil quality and enhance soil fertility.
[0003] The crushers currently in use will emit varying degrees of dust when loading, which will then be inhaled by on-site workers, affecting their health. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0006] A multi-stage crusher for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a material receiving mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a dust-proof mechanism, wherein the material receiving mechanism comprises a base plate, a multi-stage crusher main body connected to the top of the base plate, a material receiving shell connected to the multi-stage crusher main body, a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprising a support plate arranged on one side of the material receiving shell, a limit frame connected to the top of the support plate, a plurality of bolts passing through the top of the limit frame, two steel plates movably mounted on both sides of the material receiving shell and connected to the support plate, a support frame connected to the bottom of the base plate, a motor connected to the top of the support frame, the motor being fixed to a steel plate, and a dust-proof mechanism, the dust-proof mechanism comprising a leather bag connected between the material receiving shell and the support plate, an sealing bag movably connected to the leather bag, and a zipper connected between the leather bag and the sealing bag.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the snakeskin bag filled with fertilizer is placed inside the limit frame, and then the bolts are tightened to press the edge of the snakeskin bag. After that, the sealing bag is covered again and the zipper is closed. Then, the motor is started, and the two steel plates flip the snakeskin bag through the bottom plate. Then, the fertilizer in the snakeskin bag is poured into the material receiving shell. The dust generated in this process is completely blocked by the leather bag and the sealing bag, preventing the dust from being inhaled by the staff, thereby ensuring the health of the on-site personnel.
[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the limit frame is located between two steel plates, and the limit frame is made of metal material.
[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a plurality of bolts are arranged in a matrix, and the bolts are arranged in a T-shape.
[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the multi-stage pulverizer body and the motor are both electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the sealing bag is made of the same material as the leather bag.
[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the sealing bag is configured to be L-shaped and is located on the top of the limiting frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0014] In the utility model, a snakeskin bag filled with fertilizer is placed inside a limit frame, and then the bolts are tightened to press the edge of the snakeskin bag. After that, the sealing bag is covered again and the zipper is closed. Then, the motor is started, and two steel plates turn the snakeskin bag over through the bottom plate. Then, the fertilizer in the snakeskin bag is poured into the material receiving shell. The dust generated in this process is completely blocked by the leather bag and the sealing bag, so that the dust is prevented from being sucked away by the staff, thereby ensuring the health of the on-site personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust-proof mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 100, material receiving mechanism; 110, bottom plate; 120, multi-stage pulverizer body; 130, material receiving shell;
[0021] 200, feeding mechanism; 210, support plate; 220, limit frame; 230, bolt; 240, steel plate; 250, support frame; 260, motor;
[0022] 300. Dustproof mechanism; 310. Leather bag; 320. Sealing bag; 330. Zipper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other unless there is any conflict.
[0024] It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] A multi-stage crusher for producing organic fertilizer provided by some embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] Combine Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a multi-stage pulverizer for organic fertilizer production, including a material receiving mechanism 100, a feeding mechanism 200 and a dust prevention mechanism 300. The material receiving mechanism 100 includes a bottom plate 110, a multi-stage pulverizer body 120 connected to the top of the bottom plate 110, and a material receiving shell 130 connected to the multi-stage pulverizer body 120;
[0028] The feeding mechanism 200 includes a support plate 210 provided on one side of the receiving housing 130, a limit frame 220 connected to the top of the support plate 210, a plurality of bolts 230 passing through the top of the limit frame 220, two steel plates 240 movably mounted on both sides of the receiving housing 130 and connected to the support plate 210, a support frame 250 connected to the bottom of the base plate 110, and a motor 260 connected to the top of the support frame 250, wherein the motor 260 is fixedly connected to one of the steel plates 240;
[0029] The dustproof mechanism 300 includes a leather bag 310 connected between the receiving shell 130 and the support plate 210, a sealing bag 320 movably connected to the leather bag 310, and a zipper 330 connected between the leather bag 310 and the sealing bag 320.
[0030] Furthermore, the limit frame 220 is located between the two steel plates 240 . The limit frame 220 is made of metal material. The limit frame 220 made of metal material can reduce the wear of the bolts 230 thereon.
[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of bolts 230 are arranged in a matrix, and the bolts 230 are arranged in a T-shape. With this layout design, the bolts 230 can fix the snakeskin bag from which the raw materials are to be poured out.
[0032] Furthermore, the envelope bag 320 is configured to be L-shaped and is located on top of the limiting frame 220 . The layout design of the envelope bag 320 enables the snakeskin bag to be smoothly placed into the limiting frame 220 .
[0033] Example 2:
[0034] Combine Figure 1-4 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the multi-stage pulverizer body 120 and the motor 260 are electrically connected to the external power supply. With this structural design, the multi-stage pulverizer body 120 and the motor 260 can be opened and closed more conveniently.
[0035] Example 3:
[0036] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in the above embodiment, the material of the envelope bag 320 is the same as that of the leather bag 310 , and the envelope bag 320 is made of the same material, which reduces the difficulty of material selection when manufacturing the envelope bag 320 .
[0037] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the device is put into actual use, the zipper 330 is opened, and then the sealing bag 320 is turned up. The staff places the snakeskin bag filled with fertilizer inside the limit frame 220, and then tightens the bolt 230 so that the bolt 230 presses the edge of the snakeskin bag. Then, the sealing bag 320 is covered again and the zipper 330 is closed. Then, the motor 260 is started, and the two steel plates 240 turn the snakeskin bag over through the bottom plate 110. Then, the fertilizer in the snakeskin bag is poured into the material receiving shell 130. The dust generated in this process is completely blocked by the leather bag 310 and the sealing bag 320, so that the dust is prevented from being inhaled by the staff, thereby ensuring the health of the on-site personnel.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-stage crusher for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: A material receiving mechanism (100), the material receiving mechanism (100) comprising a bottom plate (110), a multi-stage pulverizer body (120) connected to the top of the bottom plate (110), and a material receiving shell (130) connected to the multi-stage pulverizer body (120); A feeding mechanism (200), the feeding mechanism (200) comprising a support plate (210) provided on one side of the material receiving shell (130), a limit frame (220) connected to the top of the support plate (210), a plurality of bolts (230) passing through the top of the limit frame (220), two steel plates (240) movably mounted on both sides of the material receiving shell (130) and connected to the support plate (210), a support frame (250) connected to the bottom of the base plate (110), and a motor (260) connected to the top of the support frame (250), wherein the motor (260) is fixedly connected to one of the steel plates (240); A dustproof mechanism (300) includes a leather bag (310) connected between the material receiving shell (130) and the support plate (210), a sealing bag (320) movably connected to the leather bag (310), and a zipper (330) connected between the leather bag (310) and the sealing bag (320).
2. A multi-stage pulverizer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting frame (220) is located between two steel plates (240), and the limiting frame (220) is made of metal material.
3. A multi-stage pulverizer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of bolts (230) are arranged in a matrix, and the bolts (230) are arranged in a T shape.
4. A multi-stage pulverizer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-stage pulverizer body (120) and the motor (260) are both electrically connected to an external power source.
5. A multi-stage pulverizer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing bag (320) is made of the same material as the leather bag (310).
6. A multi-stage crusher for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing bag (320) is configured to be L-shaped and is located on the top of the limiting frame (220).