Switchable admixture separation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses switchable admixture separation equipment, and relates to the technical field of separation equipment, the switchable admixture separation equipment comprises sliding boxes, a plurality of sliding boxes are respectively arranged in a plurality of mounting grooves at the upper end of a switching turntable, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged in a mounting hole at the upper end of each mounting box, and a separation box is arranged in each sliding box in a sliding manner; screen plates with different filter hole sizes are arranged in the multiple separation boxes, a collecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the mounting box and below one screen plate, and a shaking mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the mounting box. The multiple sliding boxes are arranged on the switching rotary disc, the separation boxes are arranged in the sliding boxes in a sliding mode, and the screen plates are arranged in the separation boxes, so that when different admixture raw materials are separated, the appropriate screen plates can be rapidly selected, and through the arrangement of a first magnet, a second magnet and a control button, the separation efficiency is improved. The admixture at the upper end of the screen plate can be conveniently discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation equipment, in particular to switchable admixture separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Concrete admixtures refer to natural or artificial powdered minerals added during the concrete mixing process. They are mainly used to improve the performance of concrete, save water and adjust the strength grade of concrete. Admixtures are mixed from a variety of raw materials. In order to make the mixed admixtures meet the use standards, the mixed raw materials need to be screened and separated after processing. Most of the existing screening and separation equipment separates the raw materials through filters. Since the size required for each raw material is different, when separating different raw materials, the filter needs to be replaced before screening the next raw material. In actual use, it is not convenient to continuously separate different types of mixed raw materials. When replacing the filter multiple times, a lot of time will be wasted, which affects the separation efficiency of the mixed raw materials.

[0003] Based on this, a switchable admixture separation device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a switchable admixture separation device to solve the problem in the background art that it is inconvenient to continuously separate different admixture raw materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The transmission mechanism that this sliding box.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0009] In an optional solution, arc-shaped plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the guide push plate.

[0010] In an optional solution, a ball is provided at one end of each push rod.

[0011] In an optional solution: the dredging mechanism includes a sliding baffle, the sliding baffle is tightly arranged on one side of the sliding box, and fixed rods are slidably provided on both sides of the sliding baffle, and the fixed rods are fixed on the sliding box. A tension spring is provided between the sliding baffle and one end of the fixed rod. A first discharge hole is provided at a position corresponding to the position of the sliding baffle on one side of the sliding box, and a second discharge hole is provided at a position of the separation box and one end of the screen plate. A first connecting plate is fixed on both sides of the separation box, and a slide groove is provided at the position corresponding to the position of the first connecting plate of the sliding box. A second return spring is fixed at the other end of the second return spring. The second connecting plate is fixed on the sliding box, a first magnet is fixed at the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and a second magnet is provided at the upper end of the second connecting plate corresponding to the position of the first magnet. The first magnet and the second magnet have opposite polarities. An extrusion rod is fixed at the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and a control button is fixed at a position corresponding to the lower end of one end of the extrusion rod on one side of the sliding box. A pushing component for pushing the sliding baffle to move is provided inside the installation box.

[0012] In an optional solution: the pushing assembly includes a first electric push rod, which is fixed inside the installation box, a fixed plate is fixed on the output end of the installation box, one end of the fixed plate is located below the sliding baffle, and the first electric push rod is electrically connected to the control button.

[0013] In an optional solution: a material guide pipe is fixedly provided at a position corresponding to the first discharge hole on one side of the sliding box, and the material guide pipe is arranged at an angle.

[0014] In an optional solution: a material guide filter plate is provided inside the installation box at a position corresponding to the position below the first electric push rod, the material guide filter plate is arranged at an angle, one end of the material guide filter plate is located below the material guide pipe, and a plurality of filter holes are provided at the upper end of the material guide filter plate corresponding to the position of the collection pipe, and the material guide filter plate is fixed in a mounting groove on one side of the installation box.

[0015] In an optional solution: a baffle plate is slidably provided at the discharge end of the feed pipe, the baffle plate is fixed on the output end of the second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixed inside the installation box, and the second electric push rod is electrically connected to the control button.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] The utility model arranges several sliding boxes on the switching turntable, and separation boxes are slidingly provided inside the sliding boxes, and screen plates are provided inside the separation boxes, so that when separating different admixture raw materials, a suitable screen plate can be quickly selected, and the separation boxes are slidingly arranged inside the sliding box, and by arranging a first magnet, a second magnet and a control button, it is convenient to intercept too much admixture at the upper end of the screen plate, and the admixture can be used to drive the separation box to slide by the self-weight of the admixture, so that the extrusion rod squeezes the control button, and the control button can control the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod to start, so that the discharge end of the feed pipe can be closed at the same time, and the sliding baffle can be opened by the fixed plate to discharge the admixture at the upper end of the screen plate, and the second return spring is provided, so that after the admixture at the upper end of the screen plate is discharged, the separation box can be stopped and returned to the initial position, so that the admixture separation work can continue, thereby increasing the practicality of the admixture separation equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switching turntable structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding box structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screen plate structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first magnet and the second magnet of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide groove rod structure of the utility model.

[0024] Notes on figure numbers: 11 switching turntable, 12 first motor, 13 mounting box, 14 sliding box, 15 first return spring, 16 separation box, 17 screen plate, 18 second return spring, 19 push rod, 20 guide push plate, 21 guide groove rod, 22 mounting plate, 23 second motor, 24 first magnet, 25 second magnet, 26 control button, 27 sliding baffle, 28 tension spring, 29 fixed plate, 30 first electric push rod, 31 material guide pipe, 32 material guide filter plate, 33 feed pipe, 34 material baffle plate, 35 second electric push rod, 36 collection pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] In one embodiment, Figures 1-6 As shown, a switchable admixture separation device includes a sliding box 14, and several sliding boxes 14 are respectively arranged in several mounting grooves at the upper end of the switching turntable 11. A fixed shaft is fixed on the rotating shaft on one side of the switching turntable 11, and a fixed tube is rotatably provided on the fixed shaft. The fixed tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the installation box 13. The rotating shaft on the other side of the switching turntable 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 12. The first motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the installation box 13. A feed pipe 33 is fixed in the mounting hole at the upper end of the installation box 13, and the discharge end of the feed pipe 33 is aligned with the open end of one sliding box 14. , the sliding box 14 is provided with a sliding separation box 16 inside, and several of the separation boxes 16 are provided with screen plates 17 of different filter hole sizes. A collecting pipe 36 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the installation box 13 and below a screen plate 17. The installation box 13 is provided with a shaking mechanism for increasing the separation effect of the screen plate 17 on the admixture. The installation box 13 is provided with a dredging mechanism for preventing the screen plate 17 from being blocked. The shaking mechanism drives the sliding box 14 below the feed pipe 33 to shake back and forth, thereby increasing the screening effect of the screen plate 17 on the admixture. The dredging mechanism facilitates the discharge of the admixture intercepted by the screen plate 17.

[0027] The rocking mechanism includes a push rod 19, which is fixed to one side of the sliding box 14. Both sides of the sliding box 14 are fixed with sliding plates. The sliding plates are slidably arranged in the guide slides on both sides of the mounting groove. One end of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding hole. Guide slide rods are slidably provided in the sliding holes. The guide slide rods are fixed in the mounting groove. A first return spring 15 is provided between one side of the sliding plate and one side of the guide slide groove. One end of the push rod 19 is tightly attached to a guide push plate 20. The guide push plate 20 is fixed to the bottom end of the guide slot rod 21. Both sides of the guide slot rod 21 are slidably provided with guide slot rods. The guide slot rod is fixed inside the mounting box 13. A limiting slot is provided at the upper end of the guide push plate 20. A sliding column is slidably provided in the limiting slot. The sliding column is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 23 The second motor 23 is fixed at the upper end of the installation box 13. During use, when the admixture needs to be separated, a filter plate with a suitable filter hole is selected and the first motor 12 is started, so that the first motor 12 drives the switching turntable 11 to rotate, so that the selected screen plate 17 rotates to the bottom of the feed pipe 33, and then the processed admixture that needs to be separated is put into the feed pipe 33, and the discharge end of the feed pipe 33 discharges the admixture into the separation box 16, and the screen plate 17 can be separated. At the same time, the second motor 23 is started, and the output end of the second motor 23 drives the installation disk 22 to rotate, and the installation disk 22 drives the sliding column to rotate. The sliding column slides inside the limiting slide groove at the upper end of the guide groove rod 21, so that the guide groove rod 21 is driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide groove rod, thereby driving the sliding box 14 to reciprocate, thereby facilitating the increase of the screening effect of the screen plate 17 on the admixture.

[0028] Both ends of the guide push plate 20 are fixed with arc plates. When in use, no matter where the guide push plate 20 is, when the switching turntable 11 drives the sliding box 14 to rotate, one end of the push rod 19 can be in close contact with one side of the guide push plate 20.

[0029] One end of the push rod 19 is provided with a ball, which is convenient for reducing the wear between the push rod 19 and the guide push plate 20 during use.

[0030] The dredging mechanism includes a sliding baffle 27, which is tightly attached to one side of the sliding box 14. Fixed rods are slidably provided on both sides of the sliding baffle 27, and the fixed rods are fixed to the sliding box 14. A tension spring 28 is provided between the sliding baffle 27 and one end of the fixed rod. A first discharge hole is provided on one side of the sliding box 14 corresponding to the position of the sliding baffle 27, and a second discharge hole is provided at one end of the separation box 16 and the screen plate 17. A first connecting plate is fixed on both sides of the separation box 16, and a slide groove is provided at the position of the sliding box 14 corresponding to the first connecting plate. The bottom end of the first connecting plate is fixed with a second return spring 18, and the other end of the second return spring 18 is fixed with a second connecting plate. The second connecting plate is fixed on the sliding box 14, and the bottom end of the first connecting plate is fixed with a first magnet 24. The upper end of the second connecting plate is fixed with the first magnet 24. A second magnet 25 is provided at the corresponding position of a magnet 24, and the polarity of the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25 are opposite. An extrusion rod is fixed to the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and a control button 26 is fixed to the position corresponding to the lower end of one end of the extrusion rod on one side of the sliding box 14. A pushing component for pushing the sliding baffle 27 to move is provided inside the installation box 13. When in use, when the screen plate 17 is separated for a long time and too much admixture is intercepted at the upper end of the screen plate 17, the overall weight of the separation box 16 increases, causing the separation box 16 to slide inside the sliding box 14. When the distance between the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25 is reduced to a point where they can be adsorbed to each other, the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25 are adsorbed to each other, so that the first discharge hole is aligned with the second discharge hole, and then the sliding baffle 27 is driven to move by the pushing component, thereby discharging the admixture intercepted at the upper end of the screen plate 17.

[0031] The pushing assembly includes a first electric push rod 30, which is fixed inside the installation box 13. A fixed plate 29 is fixed on the output end of the installation box 13. One end of the fixed plate 29 is located below the sliding baffle 27. The first electric push rod 30 is electrically connected to the control button 26. During use, when the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25 are attracted to each other, the extrusion rod squeezes the control button 26, so that the control button 26 controls the first electric push rod 30 to start. The output end of the first electric push rod 30 drives the sliding baffle 27 to move through the fixed plate 29, thereby discharging the admixture inside the separation box 16.

[0032] A material guide pipe 31 is fixedly provided at a position corresponding to the first discharge hole on one side of the sliding box 14. The material guide pipe 31 is arranged at an angle, which facilitates the discharge of the admixture inside the separation box 16 when in use.

[0033] A material guide filter plate 32 is provided inside the installation box 13 at a position corresponding to the position below the first electric push rod 30. The material guide filter plate 32 is tilted, and one end of the material guide filter plate 32 is located below the material guide pipe 31. A plurality of filter holes are provided at the upper end of the material guide filter plate 32 corresponding to the position of the collection pipe 36. The material guide filter plate 32 is fixed in the installation groove on one side of the installation box 13. During use, when the admixture inside the separation box 16 is discharged through the material guide pipe 31, the admixture falls on the upper end of the material guide filter plate 32. Since the material guide pipe 31 and the material guide filter plate 32 are both tilted, the admixture rolls on the material guide filter plate 32, so that the admixture that meets the standards falls into the collection pipe 36 and is discharged, and the admixture that does not meet the standards is discharged through one end of the material guide filter plate 32. It is worth noting that the connection method between the material guide filter plate 32 and the installation box 13 can be screw connection or other methods, and the material guide filter plate 32 is replaceable.

[0034] A baffle plate 34 is slidingly provided at the discharge end of the feed tube 33, and the baffle plate 34 is fixed on the output end of the second electric push rod 35. The second electric push rod 35 is fixed inside the installation box 13, and the second electric push rod 35 is electrically connected to the control button 26. During use, when the extrusion rod squeezes the control button 26, the control button 26 controls the second electric push rod 35 to start, and the output end of the second electric push rod 35 pushes the baffle plate 34 to move, so that the discharge end of the feed tube 33 is closed.

[0035] The above embodiment discloses a switchable admixture separation device, in which, when the admixture needs to be separated, a filter plate with a suitable filter hole is selected, and the first motor 12 is started, so that the first motor 12 drives the switching turntable 11 to rotate, so that the selected screen plate 17 rotates to the bottom of the feed pipe 33, and then the processed admixture that needs to be separated is put into the feed pipe 33, and the admixture is discharged into the separation box 16 at the discharge end of the feed pipe 33, and the screen plate 17 can be separated. At the same time, the second motor 23 is started, and the output end of the second motor 23 drives the mounting plate 22 to rotate, and the mounting plate 22 drives the sliding column to rotate. The sliding column slides in the upper limit slide groove of the guide groove rod 21, so that the guide groove rod 21 is driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide groove rod, thereby driving the sliding box 14 to reciprocate, thereby facilitating the increase of the screening effect of the screen plate 17 on the admixture. When the screen plate 17 is separated for a long time and the admixture intercepted at the upper end of the screen plate 17 is too much, the separation box The overall weight of 16 increases, causing the separation box 16 to slide inside the sliding box 14. When the distance between the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25 is reduced to a point where they can be attracted to each other, the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25 are attracted to each other, causing the first discharge hole to be aligned with the second discharge hole. The extrusion rod squeezes the control button 26, causing the control button 26 to control the first electric push rod 30 and the second electric push rod 35 to start. The output end of the first electric push rod 30 drives the sliding baffle 27 to move through the fixed plate 29, thereby discharging the admixture inside the separation box 16. The output end of the second electric push rod 35 pushes the baffle plate 34 to move, thereby closing the discharge end of the feed pipe 33, and the admixture falls on the upper end of the guide filter plate 32. Since the guide pipe 31 and the guide filter plate 32 are both inclined, the admixture rolls on the guide filter plate 32, so that the admixture that meets the standards falls into the collection pipe 36 for discharge, and the admixture that does not meet the standards is discharged through one end of the guide filter plate 32.

[0036] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A switchable admixture separation device, comprising a sliding box (14), wherein a plurality of the sliding boxes (14) are respectively arranged in a plurality of mounting grooves at the upper end of a switching turntable (11), a fixed shaft is fixedly provided on a rotating shaft on one side of the switching turntable (11), a fixed tube is rotatably provided on the fixed shaft, the fixed tube is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the interior of the mounting box (13), a rotating shaft on the other side of the switching turntable (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12), the first motor (12) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the interior of the mounting box (13), a feed pipe (33) is fixedly provided in the mounting hole at the upper end of the mounting box (13), and the discharge end of the feed pipe (33) is aligned with the opening end of one sliding box (14), characterized in that: Separation boxes (16) are slidably provided inside the sliding box (14), and screen plates (17) with different filter hole sizes are provided inside several of the separation boxes (16). A collecting pipe (36) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the interior of the installation box (13) and below a screen plate (17). A shaking mechanism for increasing the separation effect of the screen plate (17) on the admixture is provided inside the installation box (13), and a dredging mechanism for preventing the screen plate (17) from being blocked is provided inside the installation box (13).

2. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocking mechanism includes a push rod (19), the push rod (19) is fixed on one side of the sliding box (14), and sliding plates are fixed on both sides of the sliding box (14), and the sliding plates are slidably arranged in the guide slide grooves on both sides of the installation groove. One end of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding hole, and a guide slide rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole. The guide slide rod is fixed in the installation groove, and a first return spring (15) is provided between one side of the sliding plate and one side of the guide slide groove. One end of the push rod (19) is tightly attached to a guide push plate (20). The guide push plate (20) is fixed at the bottom end of the guide groove rod (21), and guide groove rods are slidably provided on both sides of the guide groove rod (21). The guide groove rods are fixed inside the installation box (13). A limiting slide is provided at the upper end of the guide push plate (20), and a sliding column is slidably provided in the limiting slide. The sliding column is fixed at the bottom end of the installation disk (22). The installation disk (22) is fixed on the output end of the second motor (23), and the second motor (23) is fixed at the upper end inside the installation box (13).

3. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Arc-shaped plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the guide push plate (20).

4. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the push rod (19) is provided with a ball.

5. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism includes a sliding baffle (27), the sliding baffle (27) is closely arranged on one side of the sliding box (14), and fixed rods are slidably provided on both sides of the sliding baffle (27), and the fixed rods are fixed on the sliding box (14). A tension spring (28) is provided between the sliding baffle (27) and one end of the fixed rod. A first discharge hole is provided on one side of the sliding box (14) corresponding to the position of the sliding baffle (27), a second discharge hole is provided at the position of the separation box (16) and one end of the screen plate (17), a first connecting plate is fixed on both sides of the separation box (16), a sliding groove is provided at the position of the sliding box (14) corresponding to the position of the first connecting plate, and the bottom end of the first connecting plate is fixed. A second return spring (18) is provided, and the other end of the second return spring (18) is fixed with a second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is fixed on the sliding box (14). The bottom end of the first connecting plate is fixed with a first magnet (24), and the upper end of the second connecting plate is provided with a second magnet (25) at a position corresponding to the first magnet (24). The first magnet (24) and the second magnet (25) have opposite polarities. An extrusion rod is fixed at the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and a control button (26) is fixed at a position corresponding to the lower end of one end of the extrusion rod on one side of the sliding box (14). A pushing component for pushing the sliding baffle (27) to move is provided inside the installation box (13).

6. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a first electric push rod (30), which is fixed inside the installation box (13). A fixing plate (29) is fixed on the output end of the installation box (13), and one end of the fixing plate (29) is located below the sliding baffle (27). The first electric push rod (30) is electrically connected to the control button (26).

7. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material guide pipe (31) is fixedly provided at a position corresponding to the first discharge hole on one side of the sliding box (14), and the material guide pipe (31) is arranged in an inclined manner.

8. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A material guide filter plate (32) is provided inside the installation box (13) at a position corresponding to the position below the first electric push rod (30). The material guide filter plate (32) is arranged in an inclined manner. One end of the material guide filter plate (32) is located below the material guide pipe (31). A plurality of filter holes are provided at the upper end of the material guide filter plate (32) at a position corresponding to the position of the collection pipe (36). The material guide filter plate (32) is fixed in a mounting groove on one side of the installation box (13).

9. The switchable admixture separation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A baffle plate (34) is slidably provided at the discharge end of the feed pipe (33), and the baffle plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second electric push rod (35). The second electric push rod (35) is fixedly arranged inside the installation box (13), and the second electric push rod (35) is electrically connected to the control button (26).

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