Punching device and part processing machine
By introducing loading modules and unloading modules into the stamping device, the combination of the drive parts and the stamping motor can automatically separate and quickly remove parts, which solves the problems of slow discharge speed and stacking of parts, and improves the working efficiency of the stamping device and the yield rate of the parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422170349.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
After the existing stamping device is disconnected from the parts, the parts are discharged slowly, easily piled up and fall off, affecting the subsequent processing process.
Design a stamping device, including a loading module, a stamping module and a cutting module, automatically separate and quickly remove parts through the synergy of the drive and the stamping motor to avoid stacking.
It improves the discharge speed of parts and the working efficiency of stamping devices, ensuring the continuity of the processing process and the yield of parts.
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Figure CN223264579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping device and a parts processing machine. Background Art
[0002] In order to improve the production efficiency of parts, multiple parts connected in sequence are usually generated at one time, and then the connections of the parts are disconnected and the parts are separated under the stamping action of the stamping device. The stamping device is widely used in the manufacturing industry.
[0003] In the prior art, after the stamping device breaks the connection of the parts, the separated parts need to be manually transported, but the efficiency of manual transport is low, resulting in a slow discharge speed of the parts. When the parts are piled up at the discharge port of the stamping device due to the slow discharge speed, the accumulated parts are prone to fall off, affecting the subsequent processing of the parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
[0005] The utility model provides a stamping device and a parts processing machine, which can quickly take away separated parts, thereby avoiding accumulation of parts on a base and improving the working efficiency of the stamping device.
[0006] The first aspect of the present invention provides a stamping device, comprising: a base; a loading module, arranged on one side of the base, the loading module is used to transport the workpiece to be pressed to the base, the workpiece to be pressed includes a plurality of parts connected in sequence; a stamping module, comprising a stamping plate and a stamping motor, the stamping plate is arranged above the base, the stamping plate is fixedly connected to the stamping motor, the stamping motor is used to drive the stamping plate close to the base so that the workpiece to be pressed is disconnected and separated from the parts, or drive the stamping plate away from the base; a blanking module, arranged on the other side of the base, the blanking module comprises a supporting plate and a driving member, the driving member is connected to the supporting plate, a locking member is arranged on the supporting plate, and the driving member is used to drive the supporting plate close to the base so that the locking member clamps the separated parts, or drives the supporting plate away from the base.
[0007] In some embodiments, a stamping die is further included, wherein the stamping die is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the stamping plate is arranged above the stamping die, and the stamping die is used to fix the part to be stamped.
[0008] In some embodiments, a plurality of waste troughs are provided on the stamping die, and the waste troughs are used to store waste generated after the parts to be pressed are cut.
[0009] In some embodiments, the stamping die includes a first die and a second die, the first die is provided with a plurality of first guide grooves, the second die is provided with a plurality of second guide grooves, the first guide groove is used to fix one end of the part, and the second guide groove is used to fix the other end of the part.
[0010] In some embodiments, the stamping plate includes a first stamping part and a second stamping part, the first stamping part and the second stamping part are respectively fixedly connected to the stamping motor, the first stamping part is arranged above the first mold, and the second stamping part is arranged above the second mold.
[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of first punches are provided at the bottom of the first stamping part, and a plurality of second punches are provided at the bottom of the second stamping part, and the first punches and the second punches are used to cut the workpiece to be stamped.
[0012] In some embodiments, a workbench is further included, and the loading module, the base, and the unloading module are sequentially arranged on the workbench. The workbench is provided with a guide rail, and the driving member is used to drive the supporting plate to slide on the guide rail.
[0013] In some embodiments, a plurality of guide pillars are provided on the base, and a plurality of sliding grooves are correspondingly provided at the lower end of the stamping plate. The stamping plate is slidingly connected to the guide pillars through the sliding grooves, and the stamping motor is used to drive the stamping plate to slide on the guide pillars.
[0014] In some embodiments, a buffer spring is provided on the guide column, and a first diameter of a horizontal cross section of the spring is larger than a second diameter of a horizontal cross section of the sliding groove.
[0015] A second aspect of the present invention provides a parts processing machine, comprising the stamping device described in any one of the first aspects.
[0016] According to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the loading module and the unloading module are respectively arranged on both sides of the base, the loading module is used to transport the workpiece to be pressed to the base, the driving member drives the supporting plate close to the base, the base fixes the workpiece to be pressed, the stamping motor drives the stamping plate close to the base, punches the workpiece to be pressed, and separates the parts from the side of the workpiece to be pressed close to the unloading module. The unloading module includes a supporting plate and a driving member. After the stamping module completes a stamping work, the positioning member on the supporting plate clamps and fixes the parts separated after the punching work, and the driving member drives the supporting plate away from the base, thereby avoiding the accumulation of parts on the base and affecting the normal conveying and punching work of the workpiece to be pressed, and can also automatically and quickly take the parts away from the base, thereby improving the punching work efficiency of the stamping device.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 An optional structural diagram of a punching device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of position A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of another optional structure of the punching device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an optional structure of a stamping module provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of a parts processing machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] At present, after the stamping device punches the workpiece to be punched and obtains the part, the part discharge speed is slow, the parts will accumulate at the discharge port, and are also easy to fall into the stamping device, affecting the normal progress of the subsequent punching work.
[0029] In order to solve the problem that the parts discharge speed is slow, the parts will accumulate at the discharge port and easily fall into the stamping device, the utility model provides a stamping device and a parts processing machine, the stamping device includes: a base; a loading module, which is arranged on one side of the base, and the loading module is used to transport the parts to be pressed to the base, and the parts to be pressed include a plurality of parts connected in sequence; a stamping module, which includes a stamping plate and a stamping motor, and the stamping plate is arranged above the base, and the stamping plate is fixedly connected to the stamping motor, and the stamping motor is used to drive the stamping plate close to the base to disconnect and separate the parts, or drive the stamping plate away from the base; a blanking module, which is arranged on the other side of the base, and the blanking module includes a carrying plate and a driving member, and the driving member is connected to the carrying plate. A clamping member is arranged on the carrying plate, and the driving member is used to drive the carrying plate close to the base so that the clamping member clamps the separated parts. Parts, or drive the carrying plate away from the base; according to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the loading module and the unloading module are respectively arranged on both sides of the base, the loading module is used to transport the workpiece to be pressed to the base, the driving member drives the carrying plate close to the base, the base fixes the workpiece to be pressed, the stamping motor drives the stamping plate close to the base, punches the workpiece to be pressed, and separates the parts from the side of the workpiece to be pressed close to the unloading module. The unloading module includes a carrying plate and a driving member. After the stamping module completes a stamping work, the positioning member on the carrying plate clamps and fixes the parts separated after the punching work, and the driving member drives the carrying plate away from the base, thereby avoiding the accumulation of parts on the base and affecting the normal conveying and punching work of the workpiece to be pressed, and can also automatically and quickly take the parts away from the base, thereby improving the punching work efficiency of the stamping device.
[0030] The following is a further description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a stamping device, comprising:
[0032] Base 100;
[0033] The loading module 200 is provided on one side of the base 100 and is used to transport the workpiece to be pressed onto the base 100. The workpiece to be pressed includes a plurality of parts connected in sequence.
[0034] The stamping module 300 includes a stamping plate 310 and a stamping motor 320. The stamping plate 310 is disposed above the base 100 and is fixedly connected to the stamping motor 320. The stamping motor 320 is used to drive the stamping plate 310 toward the base 100 to separate the parts to be pressed, or to drive the stamping plate 310 away from the base 100.
[0035] The unloading module 400 is arranged on the other side of the base 100. The unloading module 400 includes a supporting plate 410 and a driving member 420. The driving member 420 is connected to the supporting plate 410. A locking member 411 is provided on the supporting plate 410. The driving member 420 is used to drive the supporting plate 410 close to the base 100 so that the locking member 411 can clamp the separated parts, or drive the supporting plate 410 away from the base 100.
[0036] Based on this, the loading module 200 and the unloading module 400 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 100. The loading module 200 is used to transport the workpiece to be pressed to the base 100. The driving member 420 drives the supporting plate 410 to approach the base 100, and the base 100 fixes the workpiece to be pressed. The stamping motor 320 drives the stamping plate 310 to approach the base 100 to punch the workpiece to be pressed and separate the parts from the side of the workpiece to be pressed close to the unloading module 400. The unloading module 400 includes a supporting plate 410 and a driving member 420. After the stamping module 300 completes a stamping work, the locking member 411 on the supporting plate 410 locks and fixes the parts separated after the punching work, and the driving member 420 drives the supporting plate 410 away from the base 100, thereby avoiding the accumulation of parts on the base 100 and affecting the normal conveying and punching of the workpiece to be pressed. It can also automatically and quickly take the parts away from the base 100, thereby improving the punching efficiency of the stamping device.
[0037] Refer again Figures 1 to 3 Some embodiments of the present invention further include a stamping die 500, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 100, and the stamping plate 310 is arranged above the stamping die 500, and the stamping die 500 is used to fix the workpiece to be stamped.
[0038] It can be understood that, according to actual production needs, stamping grooves of different specifications (not shown in the figure) can be set on the stamping die 500. After the workpiece to be pressed moves to directly above the stamping groove, the stamping plate 310 applies pressure to the workpiece to be pressed, causing the workpiece to undergo plastic deformation or separation.
[0039] Based on this, by setting the stamping die 500, the punching die is provided with a corresponding stamping groove according to the structure of the workpiece to be pressed. The stamping groove can cooperate with the stamping plate 310 to punch the workpiece to be pressed. The punching position of the stamping plate 310 is limited by the stamping groove, which can improve the punching efficiency and the yield rate of the parts.
[0040] In some possible implementations, the stamping die 500 is a progressive die, and there may be multiple progressive dies. By disassembling and replacing the progressive dies, different types of parts can be produced.
[0041] In addition, refer again Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of waste troughs 501 are provided on the stamping die 500, and the waste troughs 501 are used to store waste generated after the parts to be pressed are cut.
[0042] Based on this, after the workpiece to be pressed is punched off by the stamping plate 310, the connecting parts between different parts become waste and remain on the stamping die 500. The waste remaining on the surface of the stamping die 500 will affect the movement and force of the workpiece to be pressed, thereby affecting the normal progress of the punching work. By setting a waste groove 501 on the stamping die 500, the waste generated after the punching work will fall into the waste groove 501, which can avoid the waste from hindering the normal progress of the punching work, and can also improve the efficiency of the punching work and the yield rate of parts.
[0043] In some possible implementations, the waste trough 501 is connected from top to bottom, and a chute corresponding to the waste trough 501 is provided on the base 100 (not shown in the figure). After the waste is punched out, it passes through the waste trough 501 and the chute in turn and falls out of the base 100.
[0044] In addition, refer again Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the stamping die 500 includes a first die 510 and a second die 520. The first die 510 is provided with a plurality of first guide grooves 511, and the second die 520 is provided with a plurality of second guide grooves 521. The first guide groove 511 is used to fix one end of the part, and the second guide groove 521 is used to fix the other end of the part.
[0045] It should be noted that the parts in this embodiment may be parts separated after the punching work, or may refer to parts on the workpiece to be pressed that have not been separated before the punching work.
[0046] Specifically, the first mold 510 and the second mold 520 are freely detachable, the cross-sectional area of the first guide groove 511 is equal to the area of one end of the part, and the cross-sectional area of the second guide groove 521 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the other end of the part.
[0047] Based on this, the stamping die 500 includes a first die 510 and a second die 520. By installing, disassembling or replacing the first die 510 and the second die 520, the adaptability and flexibility of the punching work can be improved. The first guide groove 511 and the second guide groove 521 fix the parts at the same time, which can effectively prevent the parts from sliding, and also improve the efficiency of the punching work and the yield rate of the parts.
[0048] In addition, refer again Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the stamping plate 310 includes a first stamping part 311 and a second stamping part 313, and the first stamping part 311 and the second stamping part 313 are fixedly connected to the stamping motor 320 respectively. The first stamping part 311 is arranged above the first mold 510, and the second stamping part 313 is arranged above the second mold 520.
[0049] A plurality of first punches 312 are provided at the bottom of the first punching piece 311 , and a plurality of second punches 314 are provided at the bottom of the second punching piece 313 . The first punches 312 and the second punches 314 are used to cut the workpiece to be punched.
[0050] It is understandable that by coordinating the movement of the workpiece to be pressed, the stamping motor 320 can alternately drive the first stamping part 311 and the second stamping part 313, and alternately cut the workpiece to be pressed through the first punch 312 and the second punch 314, thereby achieving a specific punching effect.
[0051] In addition, refer again Figure 1 Some embodiments of the present invention further include a workbench 600, on which the loading module 200, the base 100, and the unloading module 400 are sequentially arranged. The workbench 600 is provided with a guide rail 120, and the driving member 420 is used to drive the carrier plate 410 to slide on the guide rail 120.
[0052] Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the workbench 600 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the stamping module 300 , the base 100 is fixedly set on the workbench 600 , the loading module 200 is fixedly set on one side of the workbench 600 , and the unloading module 400 is fixedly set on the other side of the workbench 600 .
[0053] Based on this, by fixing the base 100, the loading module 200, the unloading module 400 and the guide rail 120 on the same workbench 600, abnormal relative movement between the base 100, the loading module 200 or the unloading module 400 can be avoided, and the position of the parts to be pressed and the parts can be avoided from being offset. The driving member 420 is installed on the guide rail 120, and the driving member 420 drives the supporting plate 410 to slide, which can improve the reciprocating movement efficiency of the supporting plate 410 or the driving member 420, that is, the unloading efficiency of the unloading module 400 is improved.
[0054] In addition, refer again Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of guide pillars 110 are provided on the base 100, and a plurality of sliding grooves 315 are correspondingly provided at the lower end of the stamping plate 310. The stamping plate 310 is slidably connected to the guide pillars 110 through the sliding grooves 315, and the stamping motor 320 is used to drive the stamping plate 310 to slide on the guide pillars 110.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, a buffer spring 111 is provided on the guide pillar 110 , and a first diameter of a horizontal cross section of the spring is larger than a second diameter of a horizontal cross section of the sliding slot 315 .
[0056] Based on this, a guide column 110 is set on the base 100, and a sliding groove 315 is set at the lower end of the stamping plate 310. The guide column 110 supports the stamping plate 310 by extending into the sliding groove 315. The stamping plate 310 slides up and down along the guide column 110, so that the stamping plate 310 can be aligned with the workpiece to be punched to perform the punching work, thereby avoiding the offset of the punch. A buffer spring 111 is set on the guide column 110. During the downward movement of the stamping plate 310, the buffer spring 111 can produce a buffering effect on the stamping plate 310, thereby avoiding the stamping plate 310 from moving downward too fast and causing damage to the workpiece to be punched or the base 100.
[0057] Reference Figure 5 The present invention also provides a parts processing machine, comprising the stamping device provided by any one of the above embodiments.
[0058] The above-mentioned parts processing machine and punching device are based on the same concept and will not be described in detail here.
[0059] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching device, characterized in that: include: base; A loading module is provided on one side of the base, and is used to convey a workpiece to be pressed onto the base, wherein the workpiece to be pressed includes a plurality of parts connected in sequence; A stamping module, comprising a stamping plate and a stamping motor, wherein the stamping plate is disposed above the base and is fixedly connected to the stamping motor, and the stamping motor is used to drive the stamping plate toward the base to separate the workpiece to be pressed, or to drive the stamping plate away from the base; The blanking module is arranged on the other side of the base, and the blanking module includes a supporting plate and a driving member. The driving member is connected to the supporting plate, and a locking member is provided on the supporting plate. The driving member is used to drive the supporting plate close to the base so that the locking member can clamp the separated parts, or drive the supporting plate away from the base.
2. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a stamping die, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. The stamping plate is arranged above the stamping die, and the stamping die is used to fix the part to be pressed.
3. The punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that The stamping die is provided with a plurality of waste troughs, and the waste troughs are used to store waste generated after the parts to be pressed are cut.
4. The punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that The stamping die includes a first die and a second die, the first die is provided with a plurality of first guide grooves, the second die is provided with a plurality of second guide grooves, the first guide groove is used to fix one end of the part, and the second guide groove is used to fix the other end of the part.
5. The punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that The stamping plate includes a first stamping part and a second stamping part, the first stamping part and the second stamping part are fixedly connected to the stamping motor respectively, the first stamping part is arranged above the first mold, and the second stamping part is arranged above the second mold.
6. The punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that A plurality of first punches are provided at the bottom of the first stamping part, and a plurality of second punches are provided at the bottom of the second stamping part. The first punches and the second punches are used to cut the workpiece to be stamped.
7. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a workbench, the loading module, the base, and the unloading module are sequentially arranged on the workbench, the workbench is provided with a guide rail, and the driving member is used to drive the carrying plate to slide on the guide rail.
8. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of guide pillars are provided on the base, and a plurality of sliding grooves are correspondingly provided at the lower end of the stamping plate. The stamping plate is slidably connected to the guide pillars through the sliding grooves, and the stamping motor is used to drive the stamping plate to slide on the guide pillars.
9. The punching device according to claim 8, characterized in that A buffer spring is provided on the guide column, and a first diameter of a horizontal cross section of the spring is larger than a second diameter of a horizontal cross section of the sliding groove.
10. A parts processing machine, characterized in that: A punching device comprising the punching device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.