Wall surface grinding device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wall polishing, and discloses a wall surface polishing device for constructional engineering, which comprises a lock head, a plane polishing end head is arranged on the lock head, the lock head is rotatably arranged on an upper end seat, a connecting seat II is arranged at the bottom of the upper end seat, an upper end head is arranged at the central axis of the upper end seat, and a lower end seat is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat I; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end base, a lower end is arranged on the driving motor, an arc-shaped polishing piece is arranged between the lower end and the upper end, a dust removal shell arranged outside the plane polishing end in a sleeving mode is arranged on the upper end base, and dust removal connecting pipes communicating with the dust removal shell are arranged at the ends of the two sides of the connecting base; compared with the prior art, the arc-shaped wall polishing machine has the advantages that plane and arc-shaped wall polishing operation can be rapidly switched, and extra equipment does not need to be replaced. After the driving motor is started, the plane grinding end can grind the plane wall, the arc-shaped wall can be ground by directly making the arc-shaped grinding piece make contact with the arc-shaped wall face, operation is convenient and fast, and the construction efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wall grinding, in particular to a wall surface grinding device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of architectural decoration and engineering maintenance, wall surface polishing plays a crucial role in quality indicators such as wall flatness and the adhesion of decorative materials. In recent years, with the diversification of architectural design styles, the use of curved walls in commercial complexes, cultural venues, and other settings has increased significantly, and construction scenarios often require polishing both flat and curved walls. This shift in engineering requirements places higher demands on the functional compatibility of polishing equipment. Traditional single-function polishing devices are no longer able to meet the efficiency requirements of rapidly switching between polishing operations for different wall shapes. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above difficulties and provide a wall surface grinding device for construction engineering.

[0004] A wall surface grinding device for construction projects includes a lock head, which is provided with a flat grinding end head that can grind flat walls. The lock head is rotatably arranged on an upper end seat, and a connecting seat 2 connected by a locking bolt is provided at the bottom of the upper end seat, and an upper end head that cooperates with the lock head is provided at the central axis of the upper end seat, and a lower end seat corresponding to the upper end seat is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 2. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end seat, and a lower end head corresponding to the upper end head is provided on the driving motor. An arc-shaped grinding piece is provided between the lower end head and the upper end head, and a dust removal shell is provided on the upper end seat that is sleeved on the flat grinding end head. Dust removal connecting pipes connected to the dust removal shell are provided at the two side ends of the connecting seat.

[0005] As an improvement, the lower end head includes an end seat 2 rotatably arranged on the lower end seat, one end of the end seat 2 is fixedly connected to the drive motor, and the other end is provided with an inner hexagonal hole 2, the upper end seat includes an end seat body 1, the end seat body 1 is provided with an axis groove, the upper end head includes an end seat 1 rotatably arranged in the axis groove, the bottom end of the end seat 1 is provided with an inner hexagonal hole 1, the arc-shaped grinding part includes a grinding cylinder, and both ends of the grinding cylinder are provided with hexagonal ends respectively plugged into the inner hexagonal hole 1 and the inner hexagonal hole 2.

[0006] As an improvement, a transmission gear is provided at the top of the end seat, and the lock head includes a chuck, and a driven gear meshing with the transmission gear is provided at the bottom end of the chuck.

[0007] As an improvement, a card slot is provided on the chuck, and the dust removal shell includes a shell that is sleeved on the flat grinding end head, a support rod is provided at the bottom end of the shell, a groove is provided on the end seat body, and a connecting seat is provided at the bottom end of the support rod, which is located in the groove. An opening that is engaged with the card slot is provided at the center of the bottom end of the shell, and a connecting pipe that is connected to the dust removal connecting pipe is provided at the side end of the shell.

[0008] As an improvement, the upper end seat includes a hinged seat arranged at one end of the end seat body, and a plug plate is hinged on the hinged seat. The connecting seat 2 includes a seat body, and a socket corresponding to the position of the hinged seat is provided at the side end of the seat body. The socket is connected to the plug plate. The locking bolt includes a bolt body passing through the connecting seat 1 and the end seat body 1. A limit seat is provided on the bolt body, and the bottom end is threadedly connected to the seat body.

[0009] As an improvement, the base body is provided with an arcuate end face near one end face of the polishing cylinder, the polishing cylinder is located in the arcuate end face, a cavity is provided in the base body, and a number of air inlet holes are provided on the arcuate end face. The dust removal connecting pipe includes a connecting pipe 1 located at the other end of the base body and connected to the cavity, the top end of the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 1 is connected to a handle, and the bottom end of the handle is connected to the connecting pipe 2.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0011] 1. Quickly switch between flat and curved wall grinding operations without the need for additional equipment. After starting the drive motor, the flat grinding head can grind flat walls, and the curved grinding head can directly contact the curved wall surface to perform curved wall grinding. This is easy to operate and can effectively improve construction efficiency.

[0012] 2. It has a dust removal function to reduce dust pollution. The dust generated during the grinding process will be sucked into the dust removal shell, enter the dust removal connecting pipe through the connecting pipe, and then be discharged to the dust removal equipment through the handle and connecting pipe, creating a cleaner working environment for workers and protecting their health.

[0013] 3. The arc-shaped grinding piece is easy to replace and easy to maintain. When replacing, turn the bolt body to disengage it from the seat body thread. After the insert plate moves up, rotate the upper end seat to remove the arc-shaped grinding piece. After replacement, reverse the operation and tighten the bolt to ensure a firm connection, which can quickly complete maintenance.

[0014] 4. Achieve multi-purpose use of one machine and reduce equipment investment costs. The device can complete both flat wall grinding and curved wall grinding through the coordination of different components, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated equipment and saving equipment procurement and storage costs during construction projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall surface grinding device for construction engineering.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a wall surface grinding device for construction engineering.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wall surface grinding device for construction engineering of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wall surface grinding device for construction engineering of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a dust removal shell of a wall surface grinding device for construction engineering.

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the upper end seat of the wall surface grinding device for construction engineering.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Lock head; 101. Chuck; 102. Slot; 103. Driven gear; 2. Surface-grinded end; 3. Upper end seat; 301. End seat body 1; 302. Articulated seat; 303. Insert plate; 304. Shaft groove; 305. Groove; 4. Dust removal housing; 401. Shell; 402. Opening; 403. Support rod; 404. Connecting seat 1; 405. Connecting pipe; 5. Connecting seat 2; 501. Seat body; 502. Insert hole; 503. Arc end face; 504. Cavity ;505, air inlet; 6, locking bolt; 601, bolt body; 602, limit seat; 7, lower end seat; 8, drive motor; 9, upper end; 901, end seat one; 902, hexagonal hole one; 903, transmission gear; 10, lower end; 1001, end seat two; 1002, hexagonal hole two; 11, arc-shaped grinding piece; 1101, grinding cylinder; 1102, hexagonal end; 12, dust removal connecting pipe; 1201, connecting pipe one; 1202, handle; 1203, connecting pipe two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combined with attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 As shown,

[0024] A wall surface grinding device for construction projects includes a lock head 1, which is provided with a plane grinding end head 2 that can grind a plane wall. The lock head 1 is rotatably arranged on an upper end seat 3, and a connecting seat 2 5 is provided at the bottom of the upper end seat 3 connected by a locking bolt 6, and an upper end head 9 that cooperates with the lock head 1 is provided at the center axis of the upper end seat 3, and a lower end seat 7 corresponding to the upper end seat 3 is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 2 5. A driving motor 8 is fixed to the bottom of the lower end seat 7, and a lower end head 10 corresponding to the upper end head 9 is provided on the driving motor 8. An arc-shaped grinding piece 11 is provided between the lower end head 10 and the upper end head 9, and a dust removal shell 4 is provided on the upper end seat 3 and is sleeved on the plane grinding end head 2. The side end of the connecting seat 2 5 is provided with a dust removal connecting pipe 12 connected to the dust removal shell 4.

[0025] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to grind a flat wall, start the driving motor 8 and drive the flat grinding end 2 to rotate through the lock head 1. At this time, the flat grinding end 2 is brought into contact with the flat wall through the handheld dust removal connecting tube 12, and the flat wall can be grinded. When it is necessary to grind a curved wall, the curved grinding piece 11 can be directly brought into contact with the curved wall to grind the curved wall. When grinding the wall, the grinding work of the flat wall and the curved wall can be switched immediately without switching additional equipment. It is fast and convenient, and can improve the efficiency of the grinding construction.

[0026] Combined with attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 As shown,

[0027] The lower end head 10 includes an end seat 2 1001 rotatably provided on the lower end seat 7, one end of the end seat 2 1001 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 8, and the other end is provided with an inner hexagonal hole 2 1002, the upper end seat 3 includes an end seat body 1 301, and the end seat body 1 301 is provided with an axis groove 304, the upper end head 9 includes an end seat 1 901 rotatably provided in the axis groove 304, and the bottom end of the end seat 1 901 is provided with an inner hexagonal hole 1 902, the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 includes a grinding cylinder 1101, and both ends of the grinding cylinder 1101 are provided with hexagonal end heads 1102 respectively plugged into the inner hexagonal hole 1 902 and the inner hexagonal hole 2 1002.

[0028] A transmission gear 903 is provided at the top of the end seat 901, and the lock head 1 includes a chuck 101. A driven gear 103 meshing with the transmission gear 903 is provided at the bottom of the chuck 101. The chuck 101 is a prior art and generally includes a clamping jaw, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve and a thread, etc. Its working principle is based on the action of mechanical transmission and friction. When the outer sleeve is rotated, the tapered thread on the inner surface of the outer sleeve cooperates with the thread on the outer surface of the clamping jaw. As the outer sleeve rotates, the clamping jaw moves axially, thereby clamping or loosening the drill bit. When the drill bit needs to be replaced, the outer sleeve is rotated in the opposite direction, the clamping jaw opens, and the new drill bit can be easily removed or installed.

[0029] A card slot 102 is provided on the chuck 101, and the dust removal shell 4 includes a shell 401 that is sleeved on the surface grinding end 2, a support rod 403 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 401, a groove 305 is provided on the end seat body 301, and a connecting seat 404 located in the groove 305 is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 403. An opening 402 that is engaged with the card slot 102 is provided at the center of the bottom end of the shell 401, and a connecting pipe 405 that is connected to the dust removal connecting pipe 12 is provided at the side end of the shell 401.

[0030] The upper end seat 3 includes a hinged seat 302 arranged at the side end of the end seat body 301, and a plug plate 303 is hinged on the hinged seat 302. The connecting seat 2 5 includes a seat body 501, and a socket 502 corresponding to the position of the hinged seat 302 is provided at the side end of the seat body 501. The socket 502 is plugged into the plug plate 303. The locking bolt 6 includes a bolt body 601 that passes through the connecting seat 404 and the end seat body 301. A limit seat 602 is provided on the bolt body 601, and the bottom end is threadedly plugged into the seat body 501.

[0031] The base body 501 is provided with an arcuate end surface 503 near one end surface of the polishing cylinder 1101, and the polishing cylinder 1101 is located in the arcuate end surface 503. A cavity 504 is provided in the base body 501, and a plurality of air inlet holes 505 are provided on the arcuate end surface 503. The dust removal connecting pipe 12 includes a connecting pipe 1201 located at the other end of the base body 501 and connected to the cavity 504. The top of the connecting pipe 1201 is connected to the connecting pipe 405, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 1201 is connected to the handle 1202, and the bottom end of the handle 1202 is connected to the connecting pipe 2 1203.

[0032] When grinding a flat wall, the drive motor 8 is started, and the drive motor 8 drives the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 to rotate through the lower end 10, and at the same time drives the lock head 1 to rotate through the transmission gear 903 and the driven gear 103, thereby rotating the flat grinding end 2;

[0033] Hold the handle 1202 of the dust removal connecting tube 12, bring the plane grinding end 2 into contact with the plane wall, and then start grinding the plane wall.

[0034] When it is necessary to grind a curved wall, there is no need to switch additional equipment. The curved grinding piece 11 can be directly brought into contact with the curved wall. The hexagonal ends 1102 at both ends of the grinding column 1101 of the curved grinding piece 11 are respectively inserted into the hexagonal hole 1 902 of the upper end 9 and the hexagonal hole 2 1002 of the lower end 10 to ensure a stable connection. Driven by the driving motor 8, the curved grinding piece 11 rotates to grind the curved wall. The grinding column 1101 is located in the curved end surface 503, which can play a certain limiting and guiding role on the grinding column 1101, so that the grinding fits the curved wall more closely and ensures the grinding effect.

[0035] During the grinding process, the dust generated is sucked into the dust removal housing 4, enters the connecting pipe 1 1201 of the dust removal connecting pipe 12 through the connecting pipe 405, and is then discharged to the dust removal equipment through the handle 1202 and the connecting pipe 2 1203, thereby achieving the dust removal effect and reducing dust pollution.

[0036] When the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 needs to be replaced, the bolt body 601 is rotated to disengage the bottom end from the seat body 501 by thread. During the process, the insert plate 303 moves upward relative to the socket 502. After it is in place, the upper end head 9 is disengaged from the arc-shaped grinding piece 11. At this time, rotating the upper end seat 3 can eliminate the constraint on the top of the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 and disengage the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 from the lower end head 10. At this time, the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 can be manually removed and replaced. After that, the upper end seat 3 is reversed and the locking bolt 6 is passed through the connecting seat 404 and the end seat body 301. The bottom end of the bolt body 601 is threadedly plugged into the seat body 501 and further locked to ensure a firm connection.

[0037] In the embodiment, during the specific implementation of the grinding work, in order to reduce the load of the present invention, the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 can also be removed and replaced with a transmission shaft when grinding a flat wall. A hexagonal end 1102 is provided at both ends of the transmission shaft. Similarly, when grinding a curved wall, the flat grinding end 2 can be removed from the lock head 1.

[0038] When the wall surface grinding device for construction projects is implemented, when grinding a flat wall, the drive motor 8 is started, which drives the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 to rotate through the lower end 10, and at the same time drives the lock head 1 to rotate through the transmission gear 903 and the driven gear 103, so that the flat grinding end 2 rotates. The handle 1202 of the dust removal connecting pipe 12 is held and the flat grinding end 2 is brought into contact with the wall to start the operation. When grinding a curved wall, there is no need to switch equipment, and the arc-shaped grinding piece 11 is directly brought into contact with the wall surface. The hexagonal end heads 1102 at both ends are respectively inserted into the inner hexagonal hole 1 902 of the upper end 9 and the inner hexagonal hole 2 1002 of the lower end 10. Under the drive of the drive motor 8, the grinding is rotated and the arc end face 503 can limit and guide the grinding column 1101. The dust generated by grinding is sucked into the dust removal housing 4 and discharged to the dust removal equipment through the connecting pipe 405, the connecting pipe 1 1201 of the dust removal connecting pipe 12, the handle 1202 and the connecting pipe 2 1203.

[0039] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without creatively designing a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall surface grinding device for construction engineering, comprising a lock head (1), the lock head (1) being provided with a plane grinding end head (2) capable of grinding a plane wall, characterized in that: The lock head (1) is rotatably arranged on the upper end seat (3), the bottom of the upper end seat (3) is provided with a connecting seat 2 (5) connected by a locking bolt (6), and the central axis of the upper end seat (3) is provided with an upper end head (9) matched with the lock head (1), the bottom of the connecting seat 2 (5) is provided with a lower end seat (7) corresponding to the upper end seat (3), the bottom of the lower end seat (7) is fixed with a driving motor (8), the driving motor (8) is provided with a lower end head (10) corresponding to the upper end head (9), an arc-shaped grinding piece (11) is provided between the lower end head (10) and the upper end head (9), the upper end seat (3) is provided with a dust removal shell (4) sleeved on the outside of the plane grinding end head (2), and the side end of the connecting seat 2 (5) is provided with a dust removal connecting pipe (12) connected to the dust removal shell (4).

2. The wall surface grinding device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end head (10) includes an end seat 2 (1001) rotatably arranged on the lower end seat (7), one end of the end seat 2 (1001) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (8), and the other end is provided with a hexagonal hole 2 (1002), the upper end seat (3) includes an end seat body 1 (301), and the end seat body 1 (301) is provided with an axis groove (304), the upper end head (9) includes an end seat 1 (901) rotatably arranged in the axis groove (304), and the bottom end of the end seat 1 (901) is provided with a hexagonal hole 1 (902), the arc-shaped grinding piece (11) includes a grinding column (1101), and both ends of the grinding column (1101) are provided with hexagonal end heads (1102) respectively plugged into the hexagonal hole 1 (902) and the hexagonal hole 2 (1002).

3. The wall surface grinding device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the end seat (901) is provided with a transmission gear (903), and the lock head (1) includes a clamping head (101). The bottom end of the clamping head (101) is provided with a driven gear (103) that meshes with the transmission gear (903).

4. The wall surface grinding device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping groove (102) is provided on the chuck (101), and the dust removal housing (4) includes a shell (401) that is sleeved on the surface grinding end (2), a support rod (403) is provided at the bottom end of the shell (401), a groove (305) is provided on the end seat body (301), a connecting seat (404) located in the groove (305) is provided at the bottom end of the support rod (403), an opening (402) that is clamped with the clamping groove (102) is provided at the center of the bottom end of the shell (401), and a connecting pipe (405) that is connected to the dust removal connecting pipe (12) is provided at the side end of the shell (401).

5. The wall surface grinding device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end seat (3) includes a hinge seat (302) provided at a side end of the end seat body (301), a plug plate (303) is hinged on the hinge seat (302), the connecting seat (5) includes a seat body (501), a side end of the seat body (501) is provided with a socket (502) corresponding to the position of the hinge seat (302), the socket (502) is plugged into the plug plate (303), the locking bolt (6) includes a bolt body (601) passing through the connecting seat (404) and the end seat body (301), a limit seat (602) is provided on the bolt body (601), and the bottom end of the bolt body (601) is threadedly plugged into the seat body (501).

6. The wall surface grinding device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (501) is provided with an arcuate end surface (503) near one end surface of the polishing cylinder (1101), the polishing cylinder (1101) is located in the arcuate end surface (503), a cavity (504) is provided in the base (501), and a plurality of air inlet holes (505) are provided on the arcuate end surface (503). The dust removal connecting pipe (12) includes a connecting pipe 1 (1201) provided at the other end of the base (501) and connected to the cavity (504), the top end of the connecting pipe 1 (1201) is connected to the connecting pipe (405), the bottom end of the connecting pipe 1 (1201) is connected to a handle (1202), and the bottom end of the handle (1202) is connected to the connecting pipe 2 (1203).

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