Black brick pressing exhaust structure
Through the feeding and conveying mechanism driven by step motor and hydraulic pump, combined with screw parts and clamping plate, the problem of insufficient shaping of the rubber template is solved, and high-quality pressing of the blue bricks is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421732866.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The rubber templates in existing blue brick molds are not shaped closely during the pressing process, resulting in poor quality of blue bricks.
The feeding mechanism driven by step motor and the conveying mechanism controlled by hydraulic pump are adopted, combined with screws and clamping plates to achieve accurate conveying and extrusion shaping of materials.
The shaping tightness of the blue bricks is improved and the quality reliability of the blue bricks is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223265899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blue brick moulds, in particular to a blue brick pressing and exhausting structure. Background Art
[0002] Green bricks are a product made of clay and fired. Because clay is very sticky, bricks made of clay have strong hardness, so they are widely used in the construction industry. When the clay is fired, an appropriate amount of water is added to produce blue-black bricks, which are called green bricks.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent publication number CN219114316U discloses a rapid prototyping mold for blue brick production, comprising a workbench, wherein a fixed panel is embedded in the upper opening of the workbench, the upper end face of the fixed panel is fixedly connected with a mutually perpendicular transverse limit plate and a longitudinal limit plate, and is slidably connected with a transverse top plate parallel to the transverse limit plate and a telescopic top plate parallel to the longitudinal limit plate. The transverse limit plate, the longitudinal limit plate, the transverse top plate and the telescopic top plate together form an adjustable rectangular frame, which is convenient for placing rubber templates of different sizes. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected at the axis center of the lower end face of the fixed panel, and a motor is provided inside the U-shaped frame. The outer wall of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, and a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected between the bottom end of the U-shaped frame and the workbench. The eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by the motor to achieve a strong vibration effect, which facilitates the discharge of bubbles inside the casting material and makes the quality of the blue bricks more reliable.
[0004] During use, the above-mentioned device uses a telescopic top plate to adjust the rectangular frame to place the rubber template. However, the telescopic top plate in the above-mentioned device can only adjust the size of the rubber template and does not press the rubber template. Therefore, in actual use, the green bricks in the rubber template may not be tightly shaped. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blue brick pressed exhaust structure to solve the problem of poor shaping effect of rubber templates proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a blue brick pressing exhaust structure, comprising a workbench and a fixing frame, and further comprising:
[0007] A stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the workbench, a discharge port is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the workbench, and a loading mechanism is provided between the discharge port and the stepper motor;
[0008] The inner side surface of the workbench is movably in contact with a conveyor belt, a hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame, and a transmission mechanism is provided between the hydraulic pump and the conveyor belt.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a stepper motor, an output shaft is fixedly installed on the inner side of the stepper motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner side of the output shaft, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating shaft, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft and the output shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a transmission belt is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a belt is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Uniform blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the belt, and the blocks are evenly and symmetrically installed, and a transmission structure is formed between the belt and the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a gear is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the clamping block, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the gear, and a meshing structure is formed between the gear and the clamping block.
[0012] Furthermore, a spiral component is threadedly installed on the inner side surface of the fixing column, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the spiral component, and a telescopic structure is formed between the clamping plate and the fixing column.
[0013] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a hydraulic pump, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the hydraulic pump, a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the telescopic rod, and a telescopic structure is formed between the pressing plate and the hydraulic pump.
[0014] Furthermore, a feed port is provided on the inner side surface of the workbench, a discharge port is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the workbench, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The blue brick pressed exhaust structure has the following details:
[0017] 1. The stepper motor works so that the output shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate. At the same time, the output shaft and the rotating shaft are supported and fixed by the support rod, so that the conveyor belt works to transport the material to a fixed position for pressing;
[0018] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is driven by a belt, and the gears are meshed by means of a clamping block, thereby driving the clamping plate to clamp and fix the material.
[0019] 2. The screw is connected to the fixed clamping plate through a fixed column thread, and the hydraulic pump is used to control the telescopic rod to squeeze the pressing plate, so that the material enters from the feed port and is squeezed and shaped by the pressed plate;
[0020] Furthermore, the material enters the conveyor belt through the feed port, and the conveyor belt collects the material from the discharge port, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly conveying the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hydraulic pump of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission belt of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed column of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Stepper motor; 4. Output shaft; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Support rod; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Belt; 9. Block; 10. Gear; 11. Fixed column; 12. Screw; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Hydraulic pump; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Feed inlet; 18. Discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a blue brick pressing and exhaust structure, comprising a workbench 1 and a fixed frame 2, and further comprising: a stepping motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the workbench 1, a discharge port 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the workbench 1, and a loading mechanism is arranged between the discharge port 18 and the stepping motor 3; a conveyor belt 7 is movably abutted on the inner side surface of the workbench 1, a hydraulic pump 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame 2, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the hydraulic pump 14 and the conveyor belt 7.
[0030] The stepper motor 3 drives the feeding mechanism to move, thereby quickly transferring the material to a fixed position, and the hydraulic pump 14 drives the conveying mechanism to work, compacting and fixing the material and sending it out from the discharge port 18.
[0031] Example 2:
[0032] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 , a transmission belt 7 is also disclosed, and its specific structure is as follows: the feeding mechanism includes a stepper motor 3, an output shaft 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the stepper motor 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the output shaft 4, and a support rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating shaft 5, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft 5 and the output shaft 4, a transmission belt 7 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, and a belt 8 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, uniform clamping blocks 9 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the belt 8, and the clamping blocks 9 are uniformly and symmetrically installed, and a transmission structure is formed between the belt 8 and the rotating shaft 5, a gear 10 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the clamping block 9, a fixing column 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the gear 10, and an engaging structure is formed between the gear 10 and the clamping block 9.
[0033] The stepper motor 3 works so that the output shaft 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. At the same time, the output shaft 4 and the rotating shaft 5 are supported and fixed by the support rod 6. The transmission belt 7 is transmitted through the belt 8, and the gear 10 is meshed through the block 9, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting the material to a fixed position for pressing.
[0034] Example 3:
[0035] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-6 , a spiral member 12 is also disclosed, and its specific structure is as follows: a spiral member 12 is threadedly installed on the inner side surface of the fixed column 11, a clamping plate 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the spiral member 12, and a telescopic structure is formed between the clamping plate 13 and the fixed column 11, the transmission mechanism includes a hydraulic pump 14, a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the hydraulic pump 14, and a pressing plate 16 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the telescopic rod 15, and a telescopic structure is formed between the pressing plate 16 and the hydraulic pump 14, a feed port 17 is opened on the inner side surface of the workbench 1, and a discharge port 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the workbench 1, and a fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1.
[0036] The spiral member 12 is threadedly connected to the fixed clamping plate 13 through the fixed column 11, and the telescopic rod 15 is controlled by the hydraulic pump 14 to squeeze the pressing plate 16, so that the material enters the pressed plate 16 from the feed port 17 and is squeezed and shaped, and is output and collected from the discharge port 18 through the transportation effect of the conveyor belt 7.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blue brick pressing exhaust structure, comprising a workbench (1) and a fixing frame (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A stepper motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the workbench (1), a discharge port (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the workbench (1), and a loading mechanism is provided between the discharge port (18) and the stepper motor (3); The inner side surface of the workbench (1) is movably in contact with a conveyor belt (7), a hydraulic pump (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame (2), and a transmission mechanism is provided between the hydraulic pump (14) and the conveyor belt (7).
2. A blue brick pressed exhaust structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a stepper motor (3), an output shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the stepper motor (3), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the output shaft (4), and a support rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating shaft (5), and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft (5) and the output shaft (4).
3. The blue brick pressed exhaust structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission belt (7) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), and a belt (8) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5). Uniform clamping blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the belt (8), and the clamping blocks (9) are uniformly and symmetrically mounted. A transmission structure is formed between the belt (8) and the rotating shaft (5).
4. The blue brick pressed exhaust structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (10) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the clamping block (9), a fixing column (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the gear (10), and a meshing structure is formed between the gear (10) and the clamping block (9).
5. The blue brick pressed exhaust structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the fixing column (11) is threadedly mounted with a screw component (12), the outer surface of the screw component (12) is fixedly mounted with a clamping plate (13), and a telescopic structure is formed between the clamping plate (13) and the fixing column (11).
6. The blue brick pressed exhaust structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a hydraulic pump (14), a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the hydraulic pump (14), a pressing plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the telescopic rod (15), and a telescopic structure is formed between the pressing plate (16) and the hydraulic pump (14).
7. The blue brick pressed exhaust structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a feed port (17), the inner side surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (18), and the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid forming mold for black brick production
CN219114316U