Chemical fertilizer processing equipment with blanking anti-blocking function
By combining the breaking cone and screw conveyor plate in the storage tank, the problem of blockage of fertilizers is solved, the automatic dredging of fertilizers and efficient discharge of fertilizers is achieved, and the anti-blocking capacity and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422727713.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer processing equipment is prone to blockage during the discharge process, which affects the efficiency of discharge and requires manual intervention to relieve the blockage.
The combination of structures such as storage tank, isolation sleeve, positioning rod group, lift plate, reducer motor, hexagonal transmission rod, hydraulic push rod, breaking cone and screw conveying plate is adopted to clear the blockage through the breaking cone, and the screw conveying plate and stirring assembly are used to improve the discharge efficiency.
It realizes the prevention of blockage of fertilizers, improves the efficiency of fertilizer discharge, reduces manual intervention, and improves the degree of automation and production efficiency of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a fertilizer processing device with a material feeding and anti-blocking function. Background Art
[0002] Chemical fertilizers, also known as inorganic fertilizers, are fertilizers made by chemical and / or physical methods that contain one or more nutrients required for crop growth. They include nitrogen fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, potassium fertilizers, trace elements fertilizers, compound fertilizers, etc. They are not edible. They have the following common characteristics: simple ingredients, high nutrient content; fast fertilizer effect and strong fertilizer effect; some fertilizers have acid-base reactions; generally do not contain organic matter and have no effect on soil improvement and fertilization;
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN216498871U discloses a bio-organic fertilizer production and processing equipment, including a fixed base frame, a storage frame is provided between the upper ends of the fixed base frame, a feeding frame head is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the storage frame, a mounting shaft frame is provided in the middle of the right side of the outside of the feeding frame head, and feeding ring heads are provided around the bottom end of the mounting shaft frame. The sizes of the internal parts of the feeding ring heads are different, and the bottom ends of the feeding ring heads are provided with connecting frame heads. When the materials of different materials and sizes are stored in the storage frame and then discharged, the feeding ring heads installed around the bottom end of the mounting shaft frame are driven to rotate by the mounting shaft frame, and the feeding ring heads of the corresponding aperture are rotated to the bottom end of the feeding frame head, and then the connecting buckle is pressed to move downward and the connecting buckle is docked with the outside of the connecting head to fix the feeding ring head. This is convenient for rotation adjustment and can also discharge materials of different sizes and materials.
[0004] Although the above technical solution can discharge fertilizers, the fertilizers are easily blocked inside the feeding frame during the discharge process, affecting the discharge efficiency and requiring the user to manually pass the fertilizers. Therefore, a fertilizer processing equipment with a feeding anti-blocking function is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fertilizer processing equipment with a material discharge anti-blocking function, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that fertilizers are easily blocked inside the material discharge frame head, affecting the discharge efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, and the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a lifting plate. The lifting plate is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, and the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a lifting plate. The lifting plate is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor passes through the bottom of the lifting plate, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a hexagonal transmission rod, the bottom of the hexagonal transmission rod extends to the bottom of the isolation sleeve, the top of the storage tank is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve, the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting sleeve are fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod, the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the bottom of the hexagonal transmission rod is fixedly connected to a blocking cone, the surfaces of the blocking cone and the hexagonal transmission rod are fixedly connected to a spiral conveying plate, and the surface of the hexagonal transmission rod is provided with a stirring assembly;
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The stirring assembly includes a transmission sleeve, which is slidably connected to the surface of the hexagonal transmission rod. The surface of the transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to a scraper plate group, the surface of the scraper plate group contacts the inner wall of the storage tank, the surface of the scraper plate group is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank are fixedly connected to slip rings, and the scraper plate group is slidably connected to the surface of the slip rings;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The surface of the hexagonal transmission rod is slidably connected to an auxiliary sleeve, the surface of the auxiliary sleeve is fixedly connected to an auxiliary fixing plate, and the surface of the auxiliary fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper plate group;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Both sides of the isolation sleeve are fixedly connected with support plates, and the surfaces of the support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] Both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation sleeve are fixedly connected with a travel switch, and the travel switch is used in conjunction with the hydraulic push rod;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The top of the positioning rod group is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, and the top of the lifting plate is in contact with the bottom of the limiting block;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A dustproof net is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting sleeve;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The surface of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcement frame, and the bottom of the reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the storage tank, isolation sleeve, positioning rod group, lifting plate, reduction motor, hexagonal transmission rod, hydraulic push rod, blockage-breaking cone and spiral conveying plate and other structures, the blockage-breaking cone is driven to move downward to clear the blocked position at the discharge pipe of the storage tank, and at the same time the spiral conveying plate rotates to discharge the material, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage at the discharge pipe of the storage tank.
[0024] 2. In the present invention, the transmission sleeve, the scraper plate group, the stirring rod and the slip ring structure cooperate with each other to stir the fertilizer inside the storage tank, thereby improving the discharge efficiency and solving the problem of low natural discharge efficiency of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fertilizer processing equipment with a material discharge anti-blocking function proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a storage tank for fertilizer processing equipment with a material discharge anti-blocking function proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a scraper plate assembly for fertilizer processing equipment with a material discharging anti-blocking function proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation sleeve for fertilizer processing equipment with a material discharge anti-blocking function proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Storage tank; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Weighing sensor; 4. Isolation sleeve; 5. Positioning rod assembly; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Reducer motor; 8. Hexagonal transmission rod; 9. Mounting sleeve; 10. Hydraulic push rod; 11. Blocking cone; 12. Screw conveyor plate; 13. Transmission sleeve; 14. Scraper plate assembly; 15. Agitator rod; 16. Slip ring; 17. Auxiliary sleeve; 18. Auxiliary fixing plate; 19. Support plate; 20. Travel switch; 21. Limit block; 22. Dust screen; 23. Reinforcement frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment of a fertilizer processing device with a material unloading anti-blocking function, comprising a storage tank 1, wherein the bottom of the four sides of the surface of the storage tank 1 are fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2, and the bottom of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to a weighing sensor 3. The weight of the fertilizer inside the storage tank 1 can be weighed by the weighing sensor 3, and the user can observe the weight of the fertilizer through an external weighing controller. An isolation sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage tank 1, and support plates 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the isolation sleeve 4. The surface of the support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 1. The isolation sleeve 4 is auxiliary reinforced by the support plate 19 to prevent the isolation sleeve 4 from shaking during long-term use, thereby improving the stability of the isolation sleeve 4. The interior of the isolation sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod group 5, and the surface of the positioning rod group 5 is provided with a lifting plate 6. The top of the positioning rod group 5 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 21, and the bottom of the limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1. The top of the lifting plate 6 contacts the bottom of the limiting block 21. The limiting block 21 limits the lifting plate 6, which can prevent the lifting plate 6 from moving excessively and detaching from the surface of the positioning rod group 5. A reduction motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 6. The output end of the reduction motor 7 extends to the bottom of the lifting plate 6. The output end of the reduction motor 7 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal transmission rod 8. The bottom of the hexagonal transmission rod 8 extends to the bottom of the isolation sleeve 4. A mounting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1. Hydraulic push rods 10 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting sleeve 9. Both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation sleeve 4 are fixedly connected to a travel switch 20. The travel switch 20 is used in conjunction with the hydraulic push rod 10. The travel switch 20 is used to limit the travel of the lifting plate 6. This can prevent the hydraulic push rod 10 from pushing the lifting plate 6 to hit the isolation sleeve 4, thereby increasing the service life of the isolation sleeve 4. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 6. A blockage-breaking cone 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hexagonal transmission rod 8. A spiral conveying plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the blockage-breaking cone 11 and the hexagonal transmission rod 8.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 The surface of the hexagonal transmission rod 8 is sleeved with a stirring assembly, which includes a transmission sleeve 13. The transmission sleeve 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the hexagonal transmission rod 8. The surface of the transmission sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a scraper plate group 14. The surface of the scraper plate group 14 contacts the inner wall of the storage tank 1. The surface of the scraper plate group 14 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 15. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank 1 are fixedly connected to a slip ring 16. The scraper plate group 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the slip ring 16. Through the mutual cooperation of the transmission sleeve 13, the scraper plate group 14, the stirring rod 15 and the slip ring 16 structures, the fertilizer inside the storage tank 1 can be stirred, the discharge efficiency is improved, so as to solve the problem of low natural discharge efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-3The surface of the hexagonal transmission rod 8 is slidably connected to an auxiliary sleeve 17, and the surface of the auxiliary sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary fixing plate 18. The surface of the auxiliary fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper plate group 14. The auxiliary reinforcement of the scraper plate group 14 by the auxiliary sleeve 17 and the auxiliary fixing plate 18 can improve the structural strength of the scraper plate group 14 and prevent the scraper plate group 14 from bending after long-term use. A dustproof net 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting sleeve 9. The dustproof net 22 isolates dust and prevents a lot of dust from adhering to the surface of the reduction motor 7 and affecting heat dissipation. The surface of the hydraulic push rod 10 is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame 23, and the bottom of the reinforcement frame 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1. The auxiliary reinforcement of the hydraulic push rod 10 by the reinforcement frame 23 can prevent the hydraulic push rod 10 from shaking after long-term use, thereby improving the stability of the hydraulic push rod 10.
[0036] Working principle: The user first puts the fertilizer into the storage tank 1. When the discharge of the storage tank 1 is blocked, the hydraulic push rod 10 is started. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 10 drives the lifting plate 6, the reduction motor 7 and the hexagonal transmission rod 8 to move downward. The hexagonal transmission rod 8 drives the breaking cone 11 and the spiral conveying plate 12 to move downward. The breaking cone 11 moves downward to clear the blocked part of the fertilizer. After the bottom of the lifting plate 6 triggers the travel switch 20, the hydraulic push rod 10 stops and the output end of the reduction motor 7 rotates slowly. The output end of the reduction motor 7 drives the hexagonal transmission rod 8, the spiral conveying plate 12, the scraper plate group 14 and the stirring rod 15 to rotate. The spiral conveying plate 12 transports the fertilizer, and the scraper plate group 14 and the stirring rod 15 stir the fertilizer, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilizer processing equipment with a material discharge anti-blocking function, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the surface of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the bottom of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a weighing sensor (3), the top of the inner wall of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to an isolation sleeve (4), the interior of the isolation sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod group (5), the surface of the positioning rod group (5) is sleeved with a lifting plate (6), the top of the lifting plate (6) is fixedly installed with a reduction motor (7), the output end of the reduction motor (7) passes through the bottom of the lifting plate (6), and the output end of the reduction motor (7) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal transmission Rod (8), the bottom of the hexagonal transmission rod (8) extends to the bottom of the isolation sleeve (4), the top of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (9), the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting sleeve (9) are fixedly installed with hydraulic push rods (10), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (6), the bottom of the hexagonal transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected with a blockage-breaking cone (11), the surface of the blockage-breaking cone (11) and the hexagonal transmission rod (8) are fixedly connected with a spiral conveying plate (12), and the surface of the hexagonal transmission rod (8) is sleeved with a stirring assembly.
2. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a transmission sleeve (13), the transmission sleeve (13) is slidably connected to the surface of the hexagonal transmission rod (8), a scraper plate group (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission sleeve (13), the surface of the scraper plate group (14) contacts the inner wall of the storage tank (1), the surface of the scraper plate group (14) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (15), the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank (1) are fixedly connected to the slip ring (16), and the scraper plate group (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the slip ring (16).
3. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the hexagonal transmission rod (8) is slidably connected to an auxiliary sleeve (17), the surface of the auxiliary sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary fixing plate (18), and the surface of the auxiliary fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper plate group (14).
4. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the isolation sleeve (4), and the surface of the support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (1).
5. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation sleeve (4) are fixedly connected with travel switches (20), and the travel switches (20) are used in conjunction with the hydraulic push rod (10).
6. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning rod group (5) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (21), the bottom of the limiting block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (1), and the top of the lifting plate (6) contacts the bottom of the limiting block (21).
7. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting sleeve (9).
8. The fertilizer processing equipment with anti-blocking function for material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hydraulic push rod (10), and the bottom of the reinforcement frame (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biological organic fertilizer production and processing equipment
CN216498871U