Self-service handover equipment

Through the automated conveyor of the self-service handover equipment, the long delivery time and sample scrapping caused by the reliance on manpower on blood sample transmission is solved, and the timely delivery of samples and cost savings are achieved.

CN223267788UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26HU NAN DI MAI ZHI NENG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422100925.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the transmission of blood samples depends on manpower, resulting in a long delivery time, especially after the hospital's laboratory department is closed, which may lead to the problem of sample scrapping.

Method used

It provides a self-service handover equipment, including the main frame of the equipment, panel structure, control terminal and conveyor. Through automatic delivery of centrifugal support, the blood sample transmission process is simplified, labor costs are reduced, and samples are delivered to the laboratory department in a timely manner.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic transmission of blood samples, saves labor costs, ensures that samples are delivered to the laboratory department in a timely manner, avoids sample scrapping, and improves transmission efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Compared with the prior art, the self-service handover equipment disclosed by the utility model comprises an equipment main frame; the panel structure is arranged outside the equipment main frame; the control terminal is arranged above the panel structure; the conveyor is arranged at the upper part of the equipment main frame and is used for conveying the centrifugal support; the opening and closing door is arranged on the panel structure and located above the receiving end of the conveyor; the opening and closing door driving assembly is arranged on the panel structure and located on one side of the opening and closing door. Compared with the prior art, the self-service handover equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that the transmission process of blood samples can be simplified and accelerated, the labor cost is saved, and timely delivery of articles is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and more specifically, to a self-service handover device. Background Art

[0002] Blood tests refer to the examination of blood samples to determine the patient's physical condition in order to determine the cause of the patient's illness. In clinical practice, blood test results have been used as an important auxiliary means of diagnosis and reflection of treatment effects.

[0003] At present, after blood sampling is completed, blood samples are usually delivered to the hospital laboratory by nurses and other staff members by manual transportation. This method has high manpower requirements and a long delivery time. There may be problems with the blood samples being delivered late, especially after the hospital laboratory closes. Blood samples that are not delivered in time cannot be sent to the laboratory's testing line and may be scrapped due to timeout.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a self-service handover device that can simplify the blood sample transmission process, save labor costs, and ensure timely delivery of items has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a self-service handover device, which can simplify the transmission process of blood samples, save labor costs, and ensure timely delivery of items.

[0006] The technical solutions provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a self-service handover device, comprising: a device main frame; a panel structure arranged on the device main frame; a control terminal arranged above the panel structure; a conveyor for conveying centrifugal trays, one end of the conveyor being arranged on the upper part of the device main frame, and the other end extending outward; the end of the conveyor arranged on the upper part of the device main frame being a receiving end, for receiving centrifugal trays; the end of the conveyor extending outward being a terminating end; a switch door arranged on the panel structure and located above the receiving end of the conveyor; and a switch door drive assembly arranged on the panel structure and connected to the switch door.

[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further comprises a storage rack provided inside the main frame of the equipment for placing centrifugal trays; and a swing door provided outside the storage rack.

[0009] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a first sensor provided at the receiving end of the conveyor; the first sensor is signal-connected to the control terminal; a first baffle structure provided at the receiving end of the conveyor; a second sensor provided at the terminating end of the conveyor; a second baffle structure provided at the terminating end of the conveyor; and the second sensor is signal-connected to the electric claw controller of the next link processing equipment.

[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first baffle structure and the second baffle structure are C-shaped baffle structures, and the bottom edge of the C-shaped baffle structure extends out a supporting edge structure for supporting the centrifugal support; the C-shaped baffle structure includes: a center baffle structure; a first side baffle integrally formed with the center baffle structure; and a second side baffle integrally formed with the center baffle structure.

[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the door opening and closing drive assembly includes: a driving wheel provided on the panel structure and located on one side of the door opening and closing; a driven wheel provided on the panel structure and located on the same side of the driving wheel; a synchronous belt provided on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel being used to drive the synchronous belt to rotate; and a synchronous belt pressure plate fixedly provided on the synchronous belt, one end of the synchronous belt pressure plate being connected to the door opening and closing.

[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises: an adjustable support leg provided below the main frame of the device;

[0013] A Forma wheel is mounted on the adjustable leg.

[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further comprises: a locking leg provided below the equipment main frame for stabilizing the equipment main frame (1).

[0015] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: an emergency stop switch provided on the panel structure and located on one side of the switch door.

[0016] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises: a transparent plastic cover arranged outside the emergency stop switch.

[0017] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further comprises: a power supply interface provided at the lower portion of the panel structure.

[0018] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control terminal also includes a warning light provided on the control terminal; a second-generation identity reader provided in the control terminal; a barcode printer provided in the control terminal; and a thermal receipt printer provided in the control terminal.

[0019] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control terminal is logged in using any one of an account password, a second-generation ID card, and fingerprint recognition.

[0020] The present invention provides a self-service handover device, which, compared with the prior art, comprises: a device main frame; a panel structure provided on the device main frame; a control terminal provided above the panel structure; a conveyor for conveying centrifugal trays, wherein one end of the conveyor is provided on the upper part of the device main frame and the other end extends outward; one end of the conveyor provided on the upper part of the device main frame is a receiving end for receiving the centrifugal trays; the end of the conveyor extending outward is a terminating end; a switch door provided on the panel structure and located above the receiving end of the conveyor; and a switch door drive assembly provided on the panel structure and connected to the switch door. When in use, a blood sample is placed in the centrifugal tray, the switch door is opened by operating the control terminal, and then the centrifugal tray is placed on the conveyor and transported to the laboratory. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention does not require human labor to transport the blood sample, and the blood sample can be directly delivered to the laboratory's testing line, thereby simplifying and speeding up the blood sample transmission process, saving labor costs, and ensuring timely delivery of items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 An axonometric view of the self-service handover device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the self-service handover device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the door opening and closing structure of the self-service handover device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a conveyor for a self-service handover device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the baffle structure at the receiving end of the conveyor of the self-service handover equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the synchronous belt pressure plate structure of the self-service handover equipment provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “set on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly set on the other element; when an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0030] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "first", "second", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0032] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. depicted in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by people familiar with this technology. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportional relationships, or adjustments in size should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in this utility model without affecting the efficacy and objectives that can be achieved by the present utility model.

[0033] Please Figures 1 to 6As shown, the self-service handover equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: an equipment main frame 1; a panel structure 3 provided on the equipment main frame 1; a control terminal 4 provided above the panel structure 3; a conveyor 5 for conveying a centrifugal tray 8, one end of the conveyor 5 being provided on the upper part of the equipment main frame 1, and the other end extending outward; the end of the conveyor 5 provided on the upper part of the equipment main frame 1 is a receiving end, for receiving the centrifugal tray 8; the end of the conveyor 5 extending outward is a terminating end; a switch door 6 provided on the panel structure 3, located above the receiving end of the conveyor 5; a switch door drive component provided on the panel structure 3 and connected to the switch door 6.

[0034] When in use, the blood sample is placed in the centrifugal tray 8, the switch door 6 is opened by operating the control terminal 4, and then the centrifugal tray 8 is placed on the conveyor 5 and transported to the laboratory.

[0035] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: a storage rack 2 provided inside the equipment main frame 1 for placing a centrifugal tray 8; and a swing door 7 provided outside the storage rack 2.

[0036] The swing door 7 is opened by pressing and springing. The rack 2 is provided so that empty centrifugal trays 8 can be placed on the rack 2 for easy access. When in use, the empty centrifugal trays 8 can be taken out from the rack 2. When the centrifugal trays 8 are no longer needed, the door 7 can be closed, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the centrifugal trays 8 placed in the rack 2. The press-and-pop opening method saves effort.

[0037] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present utility model, it also includes: a first sensor 9 provided at the receiving end of the conveyor 5; the first sensor 9 is signal-connected to the control terminal 4; a first baffle structure 10 provided at the receiving end of the conveyor 5; a second sensor 11 provided at the terminating end of the conveyor 5; a second baffle structure 12 provided at the terminating end of the conveyor 5; the second sensor 11 is signal-connected to the electric claw controller of the next link processing equipment.

[0038] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present utility model, the conveyor 5 is a flat belt conveyor, which is used to transport the centrifugal tray 8. If the first sensor 9 does not receive a signal within 120S, the motor will stop and the transportation will stop to save power; the second sensor 11 receives the signal and transmits the signal to the electric claw controller of the next-link processing equipment. After the electric claw controller receives the signal, the electric claw of the next-link processing equipment will clamp the centrifugal tray into the next-link processing equipment, and then further perform operations such as scanning the blood sample in the centrifugal tray.

[0039] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first baffle structure 10 and the second baffle structure 12 are C-shaped baffle structures, and the bottom edge of the C-shaped baffle structure extends out a supporting edge structure for supporting the centrifugal support 8; the C-shaped baffle structure includes: a central baffle structure; a first side baffle integrally formed with the central baffle structure; and a second side baffle integrally formed with the central baffle structure.

[0040] Among them, the cross-section of the first baffle structure 10 is a right-angled trapezoid, the right-angled side corresponds to the outer circle of the baffle structure, and the oblique side corresponds to the inner circle of the baffle structure. The central baffle structure forms a C-shaped baffle structure with the first side baffle and the second side baffle, and the bottom edge extends out to form a supporting edge structure for supporting the centrifugal support 8. The supporting edge structure ensures the smoothness of the inner side of the C-shaped baffle structure, reduces stress concentration points, and avoids damage to the centrifugal support 8. In addition, when placing the centrifugal support 8, the base of the centrifugal support 8 can be placed along the supporting edge structure to the position on the central axis of the conveyor to avoid falling due to offset during transportation. The second baffle structure 12 is also a C-shaped baffle structure, which is set at the terminal position of the conveyor to prevent the centrifugal support 8 from moving forward, facilitate the subsequent clamping of the electric claw, and prevent the centrifugal support 8 from moving forward and falling to the ground, damaging the blood sample.

[0041] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the opening and closing door drive assembly includes: a driving wheel provided on the panel structure 3 and located on one side of the opening and closing door 6; a driven wheel provided on the panel structure 3 and located on the same side of the driving wheel; a synchronous belt 17 sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is used to drive the synchronous belt 17 to rotate; a synchronous belt pressure plate 18 fixedly provided on the synchronous belt 17, one end of the synchronous belt pressure plate 18 is connected to the opening and closing door 6.

[0042] Among them, when it is necessary to open the switch door 6, the driving wheel rotates to drive the synchronous belt 17 to start rotating. Since the synchronous belt pressure plate 18 is fixedly set on the synchronous belt 17, the synchronous belt 17 passes through the groove structure on the synchronous belt pressure plate 18. When the synchronous belt 17 starts to rotate, the synchronous belt pressure plate 18 will also be driven. At the same time, one end of the synchronous belt pressure plate 18 is connected to the switch door 6. When the synchronous belt pressure plate 18 is driven, it will also pull the door panel of the switch door, thereby pulling open the switch door 6.

[0043] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present utility model, it also includes: a Forma wheel 13 provided below the main frame 1 of the equipment for moving the position; the Forma wheel 13 includes: a support rod provided at the bottom of the main frame 1 of the equipment; a wheel body provided on the support rod; and an adjustable mechanism provided on the support rod.

[0044] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: a locking pillar 14 provided below the equipment main frame 1 for fixing the position.

[0045] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the Forma wheel 13 disposed below the main frame 1 of the device is used to move the self-service handover device involved in the embodiment of the present invention. Moving the self-service handover device using the Forma wheel 13 not only saves effort compared to carrying the handover device, but also reduces the risk of damage to the device. Because the support rod of the Forma wheel 13 has an adjustment mechanism, the Forma wheel 13 is height-adjustable. When the present invention is moved to a suitable position, the height of the Forma wheel 13 can be adjusted so that it is higher than the locking support 14 and does not touch the ground, thereby fixing the self-service handover device involved in the embodiment of the present invention. The locking support 14 structure provides support when the position is fixed.

[0046] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: an emergency stop switch 15 provided on the panel structure 3 and located on one side of the switch door 6 .

[0047] Therefore, if there is an error in the placement of the blood sample or other problems, the transmission function of the device can be stopped in time to prevent the error from further extending and enhance the controllability of the device.

[0048] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: a power interface 16 provided at the lower part of the panel structure 3 .

[0049] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the power interface 16 is located at the lower right part of the panel structure, which is suitable for the situation where the power socket is located at a low position in most cases. In fact, the power interface 16 is not limited to this setting position in the present embodiment.

[0050] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes: a transparent plastic cover arranged outside the emergency stop switch 15.

[0051] This prevents the worker from accidentally touching the emergency stop switch 15 when placing the centrifugal tray 8, causing the transportation to be suspended, affecting work efficiency, and causing other hidden dangers.

[0052] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the control terminal 4 also includes: a warning light 19 provided on the control terminal 4; a second-generation identity reader provided in the control terminal 4; a barcode printer provided in the control terminal 4; and a thermal receipt printer provided in the control terminal 4.

[0053] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present utility model, the size of the control terminal 4 is 21.5 inches, and it is equipped with barcode printing, QR code printing, a second-generation ID card reader, and a thermal receipt printing function module, and can be logged in using an account, password, second-generation ID card, or fingerprint. The barcode information printed using the barcode printing function of the control terminal 4 includes: account information, time, centrifugal tray barcode information, etc. After printing is completed, you can choose to exit the system or query the information of the handed-over centrifugal tray.

[0054] To elaborate more specifically, the main frame of this solution adopts the main frame of the equipment 1, and 4 height-adjustable Foma wheels 13 are provided at the bottom. There is a storage rack 2 in the front to store empty centrifugal trays 8. There is a sliding door 7 outside the storage rack 2, which opens when pressed. A square opening is opened on the panel structure 3 of this self-service handover equipment, and a switch door 6 is provided below the opening. An emergency stop switch 15 is installed on the right, and the emergency stop switch 15 is covered with a transparent plastic cover to prevent accidental touch. A 21.5-inch control terminal 4 is provided on the upper front, which includes functions such as barcode printing, QR code printing, second-generation ID card reader, thermal receipt printing, etc. The self-service handover machine system can be logged in with an account password, second-generation ID card or fingerprint.

[0055] The conveyor 5 used in the self-service transfer equipment involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a flat belt conveyor. A sensor is installed at each of the receiving and terminal ends. The receiving end corresponds to the first sensor 9. If the first sensor 9 does not receive a signal within 120 seconds, the motor will shut down. The terminal end corresponds to the second sensor 11. Upon receiving a signal, the second sensor 11 transmits the signal to the electric claw controller of the next processing device. After the electric claw controller receives the signal, the electric claw of the next processing device will clamp the centrifugal tray 8 into the next processing device, and then further scan the blood sample in the centrifugal tray 8, etc. In addition, a baffle is installed at each of the receiving and terminal ends of the conveyor. The baffle structure is a C-shaped baffle structure. The first baffle structure 10 at the receiving end has an inner chamfer to facilitate the placement of the centrifugal tray 8. A synchronous belt pressure plate 18 is provided on the side of the switch door 6. The synchronous belt 17 is set in the pressure plate groove structure. The synchronous belt pressure plate 18 is fixed to the door panel of the switch door 6 with a set screw. When in use, open the sliding door 7 of the rack 2, take out the empty centrifugal tray 8, and place the blood sample in the centrifugal tray 8. All centrifugal trays 8 are affixed with barcodes or QR codes. After logging in to the account on the control terminal 4, choose to hand over the centrifugal tray 8, then open the switch door 6, scan the centrifugal tray 8, and then place the centrifugal tray 8 on the conveyor 5. After all centrifugal trays 8 have been scanned and placed on the conveyor 5, you can choose to print the barcode. The barcode information includes: account information, time, centrifugal tray barcode information, etc. After printing is completed, you can choose to exit the system or query the information of the handed over centrifugal tray 8.

[0056] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A self-service handover device, characterized in that: include: Equipment main frame (1); A panel structure (3) provided on the equipment main frame (1); A control terminal (4) is provided above the panel structure (3); A conveyor (5) for conveying centrifugal trays (8), wherein one end of the conveyor (5) is arranged on the upper part of the equipment main frame (1) and the other end extends outward; One end of the conveyor (5) provided on the upper portion of the equipment main frame (1) is a receiving end for receiving the centrifugal tray (8); The end of the conveyor (5) extending outward is the terminal end; a switch door (6) provided on the panel structure (3) and located above the receiving end of the conveyor (5); A door opening and closing drive component is provided on the panel structure (3) and connected to the door opening and closing (6).

2. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A storage rack (2) provided inside the main frame (1) of the equipment and used for placing the centrifugal tray (8); A swing door (7) is provided on the outside of the storage rack (2).

3. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a first sensor (9) provided at a receiving end of the conveyor (5); The first sensor (9) is connected to the control terminal (4) via a signal; a first baffle structure (10) provided at a receiving end of the conveyor (5); a second sensor (11) provided at the terminal end of the conveyor (5); a second baffle structure (12) provided at the terminal end of the conveyor (5); The second sensor (11) is connected to the electric claw controller of the downstream processing equipment by signal.

4. The self-service handover device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first baffle structure (10) and the second baffle structure (12) are C-shaped baffle structures, and the bottom edges of the C-shaped baffle structures extend to form supporting edge structures for supporting the centrifugal support (8); The C-shaped baffle structure includes: Center baffle structure; a first side baffle integrally formed with the central baffle structure; A second side baffle is integrally formed with the central baffle structure.

5. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door opening and closing drive assembly comprises: A driving wheel provided on the panel structure (3) and located on one side of the opening and closing door (6); A driven wheel is provided on the panel structure (3) and is located on the same side as the driving wheel; a synchronous belt (17) sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is used to drive the synchronous belt (17) to rotate; A synchronous belt pressure plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the synchronous belt (17), and one end of the synchronous belt pressure plate (18) is connected to the switch door (6).

6. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Adjustable legs provided below the main frame (1) of the equipment; A Forma wheel (13) is mounted on the adjustable leg.

7. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A locking leg (14) is provided below the equipment main frame (1) and is used to stabilize the equipment main frame (1).

8. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An emergency stop switch (15) is provided on the panel structure (3) and is located on one side of the switch door (6); and / or a power supply interface (16) is provided at the lower part of the panel structure (3).

9. The self-service handover device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A transparent plastic cover is arranged outside the emergency stop switch (15).

10. The self-service handover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control terminal (4) further comprises: a warning light (19) provided on the control terminal (4); A second-generation identity reader provided in the control terminal (4); A barcode printer is provided in the control terminal (4); a thermal receipt printer is provided in the control terminal (4); and the control terminal (4) is logged in using any one of an account password, a second-generation ID card, and fingerprint recognition.