Aerobic fermentation turning and throwing device convenient to adapt to different reaction tanks
Through the electro-hydraulic push rod and motor-driven sprocket system, combined with the dual-axis motor and threaded column, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the height of the flip-off plate and perform repeated flip-off plate is solved, and the flexible adjustment and uniform flip-off plate are achieved, which improves the applicability and efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422685450.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerobic fermentation and throwing device cannot adjust the height of the throwing plate according to the depth of the fermentation tank, and it is not convenient to perform repeated throwing operations.
Aerobic fermentation and throwing device that is convenient for adapting to different reaction tanks is designed. Through an electro-hydraulic push rod and a motor-driven sprocket system, the height adjustment of the throwing plate and the rotation of the throwing plate is realized. Combined with a dual-axis motor and threaded column system, the horizontal movement and throwing operation of the throwing plate are realized.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the height of the flip-off plate and uniform flip-off, improving the scope of application and flip-off efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223268566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerobic fermentation turning and tossing devices, and more particularly to an aerobic fermentation turning and tossing device which is convenient for adapting to different reaction pools. Background Art
[0002] Compost turning is an essential step in the fermentation of organic fertilizers. In the early stages of fermentation, compost turning can help organize, oxygenate, and stir the fermenting materials. In the later stages of fermentation, compost turning can dissipate heat, promote the metabolism of microorganisms in the organic fertilizer, and shorten the fermentation time. Generally, compost turning machines are widely used in the fermentation of viscous materials such as sludge, garbage fermentation, and livestock and poultry manure; loose materials such as mushroom residue, Chinese medicine residue, cassava residue, beer grains, and bean dregs; and entangled materials such as orange stalks, long straw, and wheat straw. However, existing aerobic fermentation compost turning devices are difficult to adjust the height of the turning plate according to the depth of the fermentation tank, and are also inconvenient for repeated turning operations. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an aerobic fermentation turning device that is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, which has the characteristics of being easy to adjust the height of the turning plate according to the depth of the fermentation tank and easy to turn over repeatedly.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an aerobic fermentation turning device that is easy to adapt to different reaction pools, including a first fixed shell, the number of the first fixed shells is two, one end of the two first fixed shells is fixedly connected to the same second fixed shell, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed shell, the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, one end of the two first rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, second bearings are provided on the opposite inner walls of the two first fixed shells, and the number of the second bearings is four, a second rotating shaft is passed through the interior of the four second bearings, the opposite ends of every two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the same positive thread column and reverse thread column, one end of the two second rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears. The top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a first bearing, and the bottom end of the first electric hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. Both ends of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to the connecting shell. A third bearing is provided on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting shells, and the inside of the two third bearings is provided with a same third rotating shaft. The surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the flip plate, and one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second sprocket. The top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first sprocket. The first sprocket is transmission-connected to the second sprocket through a chain, and the bottom of the first fixed shell and the second fixed shell are fixedly connected to the same base.
[0007] When using the aerobic fermentation turning device of the present technical solution which is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, the lifting plate is driven to rise or fall by the first electric hydraulic push rod, so that the lifting plate drives the turning plate to rise or fall, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the turning plate according to the depth of the fermentation tank, thereby improving the scope of application of the device, and the first motor drives the first sprocket, so that the first sprocket drives the second sprocket through the chain, so that the second sprocket drives the turning plate to rotate through the third rotating shaft, which is convenient for turning and turning operations, and the two first bevel gears are driven to rotate respectively by the dual-axis motor, so that the two first bevel gears respectively drive the two second bevel gears to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears drive the positive thread column and the reverse thread column to rotate through the two second rotating shafts, so that the positive thread column and the reverse thread column rotate respectively inside the two threaded barrels, so that the two threaded barrels drive the same U-shaped shell to move horizontally, so that the U-shaped shell drives the turning and throwing plate to move horizontally, which is convenient for uniform turning and turning.
[0008] Furthermore, the same fixing plate is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the second fixed shell, and there are two fixing plates. First bearings are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates, and the two first rotating shafts are respectively passed through the inside of the two first bearings.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the top of the U-shaped shell is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod is movably connected inside the limiting hole.
[0010] Furthermore, a first groove is formed at the bottom of the base, and a second electric hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first groove, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric hydraulic push rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a second groove is provided inside the base, a battery pack is provided inside the second groove, and a control switch is provided on the side of the second fixing shell.
[0012] (3) Beneficial effects
[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The aerobic fermentation turning device, which is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, is provided with a first electric hydraulic push rod and a first motor. The first electric hydraulic push rod drives the lifting plate to rise or fall, and the lifting plate drives the turning plate to rise or fall, so that the height of the turning plate can be adjusted according to the depth of the fermentation tank, thereby improving the applicable range of the device. The first motor drives the first sprocket, so that the first sprocket drives the second sprocket through the chain, and the second sprocket drives the turning plate to rotate through the third rotating shaft, thereby facilitating the turning operation.
[0015] 2. The aerobic fermentation turning device, which is easy to adapt to different reaction pools, is provided with a dual-axis motor, a positive thread column and a reverse thread column. The dual-axis motor drives the two first bevel gears to rotate respectively, so that the two first bevel gears drive the two second bevel gears to rotate respectively, so that the two second bevel gears drive the positive thread column and the reverse thread column to rotate through the two second rotating shafts, so that the positive thread column and the reverse thread column rotate respectively inside the two threaded barrels, so that the two threaded barrels drive the same U-shaped shell to move horizontally, and the U-shaped shell drives the turning plate to move horizontally, so as to facilitate uniform turning and tossing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for the description of the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the base in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.
[0020] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:
[0021] 1. First fixed shell; 2. Second fixed shell; 3. Dual-axis motor; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Second rotating shaft; 8. Second bevel gear; 9. Positive thread column; 10. Reverse thread column; 11. Rectangular through hole; 12. U-shaped shell; 13. First electric hydraulic push rod; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Limit rod; 16. Limit hole; 17. Connecting shell; 18. Third rotating shaft; 19. Flipping plate; 20. First motor; 21. First sprocket; 22. Chain; 23. Base; 24. Second electric hydraulic push rod; 25. Universal wheel; 26. Battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific implementation methods of the present invention are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present invention. Obviously, the specific implementation methods described are only part of the implementation methods of the present invention, rather than all styles.
[0023] Example:
[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an aerobic fermentation turning device that is easy to adapt to different reaction pools, including a first fixed shell 1, the number of the first fixed shells 1, one end of the two first fixed shells 1 is fixedly connected to the same second fixed shell 2, a double-axis motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed shell 2, the two output shafts of the double-axis motor 3 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4, one end of the two first rotating shafts 4 are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 5, second bearings are provided on the opposite inner walls of the two first fixed shells 1, and the number of the second bearings is four, the interiors of the four second bearings are all penetrated by a second rotating shaft 7, and the opposite ends of every two second rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected to the same positive thread column 9 and reverse thread column 10. One end of the two second rotating shafts 7 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 8. The two first bevel gears 5 are respectively engaged with the two second bevel gears 8. The surfaces of the positive thread column 9 and the reverse thread column 10 are threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder. The surfaces of the two threaded cylinders are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped shell 12. The top of the U-shaped shell 12 is fixedly connected to the first electric hydraulic push rod 13. The bottom end of the first electric hydraulic push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 14. Both ends of the lifting plate 14 are fixedly connected to the connecting shell 17. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting shells 17 are provided with third bearings. The interiors of the two third bearings are provided with the same third rotating shaft 18. The surface of the third rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the flipping plate 19. By setting a double shaft The motor 3, the positive thread column 9 and the reverse thread column 10 respectively drive the two first bevel gears 5 to rotate through the dual-axis motor 3, so that the two first bevel gears 5 respectively drive the two second bevel gears 8 to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears 8 drive the positive thread column 9 and the reverse thread column 10 to rotate through the two second rotating shafts 7, so that the positive thread column 9 and the reverse thread column 10 rotate respectively inside the two threaded cylinders, so that the two threaded cylinders drive the same U-shaped shell 12 to move horizontally, so that the U-shaped shell 12 drives the flipping plate 19 to move horizontally, which is convenient for uniform flipping. One end of the third rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket, and the top of the lifting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame. The first motor 20 A first sprocket 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and the first sprocket 21 is transmission-connected to the second sprocket through a chain 22. The bottoms of the first fixed shell 1 and the second fixed shell 2 are fixedly connected to the same base 23. By arranging a first electric hydraulic push rod 13 and a first motor 20, the first electric hydraulic push rod 13 drives the lifting plate 14 to rise or fall, so that the lifting plate 14 drives the flipping plate 19 to rise or fall, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the flipping plate 19 according to the depth of the fermentation tank, thereby improving the applicability of the device, and the first motor 20 drives the first sprocket 21, so that the first sprocket 21 drives the second sprocket through the chain 22, so that the second sprocket drives the flipping plate 19 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 18, which is convenient for flipping operation.
[0026] Specifically, the same fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the second fixed shell 2. There are two fixing plates 6. First bearings are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 6. The two first rotating shafts 4 are respectively passed through the inside of the two first bearings.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the two first rotating shafts 4 rotate inside the two first bearings respectively, so that the two first rotating shafts 4 are more stable when rotating.
[0028] Specifically, the top of the lifting plate 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 15 , the top of the U-shaped shell 12 is provided with a limiting hole 16 , and the limiting rod 15 is movably connected inside the limiting hole 16 .
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod 15 moves inside the limiting hole 16, so that the lifting plate 14 is more stable when moving.
[0030] Specifically, a first groove is defined at the bottom of the base 23 , and a second electric hydraulic push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first groove, and a universal wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 .
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 drives the universal wheel 25 to contact the ground, which facilitates the movement of the position of the device through the universal wheel 25, and the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 drives the universal wheel 25 to retract into the inside of the first groove, so that the base 23 contacts the ground, which facilitates the stable docking of the device.
[0032] Specifically, a second groove is formed inside the base 23 , and a battery pack 26 is disposed inside the second groove. A control switch is disposed on the side of the second fixed shell 2 .
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0034] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 is started by the control switch, so that the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 drives the universal wheel 25 to contact the ground, and the device is moved to the use position through the universal wheel 25. After the movement is completed, the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 is started again, so that the second electric hydraulic push rod 24 drives the universal wheel 25 to be retracted into the inside of the first groove, so that the base 23 is in contact with the ground, and the device can be docked stably. According to the depth of the fermentation tank, the first electric hydraulic push rod 13 is started, so that the first electric hydraulic push rod 13 drives the lifting plate 14 to rise or fall, and the lifting plate 14 drives the flipping plate 19 to rise or fall, so that the limit rod 15 moves inside the limit hole 16, and the flipping plate 19 is adjusted to a suitable height. Start the first motor 20, so that the first motor 20 drives the first sprocket 21, and the first sprocket 21 drives the second sprocket through the chain 22, so that the second sprocket drives the flipping plate 19 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 18, and the flipping operation can be performed, and by starting the dual-axis motor 3, the dual-axis motor 3 drives the two first bevel gears 5 to rotate respectively, and the two first bevel gears 5 drive the two second bevel gears 8 to rotate respectively, and the two second bevel gears 8 drive the positive thread column 9 and the reverse thread column 10 to rotate through the two second rotating shafts 7, so that the positive thread column 9 and the reverse thread column 10 rotate respectively inside the two threaded cylinders, so that the two threaded cylinders drive the same U-shaped shell 12 to move horizontally, and the U-shaped shell 12 drives the flipping plate 19 to move horizontally, so that uniform flipping can be performed.
[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An aerobic fermentation turning device that is easily adapted to different reaction tanks, comprising a first fixed shell (1), characterized in that: The number of the first fixed shells (1) is two, one end of the two first fixed shells (1) is fixedly connected to the same second fixed shell (2), the inner wall of the second fixed shell (2) is fixedly connected to a double-shaft motor (3), the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (3) are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (4), one end of the two first rotating shafts (4) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (5), the opposite inner walls of the two first fixed shells (1) are provided with a second bearing, and the number of the second bearings is four, the interiors of the four second bearings are penetrated by a second rotating shaft (7), the opposite ends of each two second rotating shafts (7) are fixedly connected to the same positive thread column (9) and reverse thread column (10), one end of the two second rotating shafts (7) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (8), the two first bevel gears (5) are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears (8), the surfaces of the positive thread column (9) and the reverse thread column (10) are threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder, and the surfaces of the two threaded cylinders are The surface of the lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the same U-shaped shell (12), the top of the U-shaped shell (12) is fixedly connected to the first electric hydraulic push rod (13), the bottom end of the first electric hydraulic push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (14), both ends of the lifting plate (14) are fixedly connected to the connecting shell (17), the opposite surfaces of the two connecting shells (17) are provided with a third bearing, the interiors of the two third bearings are provided with the same third rotating shaft (18), the surface of the third rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the flip plate (19), one end of the third rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the second sprocket, the top of the lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the first motor (20), the output shaft of the first motor (20) is fixedly connected to the first sprocket (21), the first sprocket (21) is connected to the second sprocket through a chain (22), and the bottoms of the first fixed shell (1) and the second fixed shell (2) are fixedly connected to the same base (23).
2. The aerobic fermentation turning device according to claim 1, which is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, is characterized in that: The same fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the second fixing shell (2), and the number of the fixing plates (6) is two. First bearings are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates (6), and the two first rotating shafts (4) are respectively passed through the interiors of the two first bearings.
3. The aerobic fermentation turning device according to claim 1, which is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, is characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (15), the top of the U-shaped shell (12) is provided with a limiting hole (16), and the limiting rod (15) is movably connected inside the limiting hole (16).
4. The aerobic fermentation turning device according to claim 1, which is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, is characterized in that: A first groove is formed at the bottom of the base (23), and a second electric hydraulic push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first groove, and a universal wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric hydraulic push rod (24).
5. The aerobic fermentation turning device according to claim 1, which is easy to adapt to different reaction tanks, is characterized in that: A second groove is provided inside the base (23), and a battery pack (26) is provided inside the second groove. A control switch is provided on the side of the second fixed shell (2).