Asphalt storage tank for highway construction
Through the combination of the bevel gear transmission system driven by the motor and the eccentric shaft, combined with the scraper assembly, the problems of uneven mixing and adhesion of asphalt in the asphalt storage tank are solved, achieving uniform flowability and waste reduction effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422487092.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, asphalt storage tanks cannot effectively ensure the uniform flowability of the asphalt material inside the tank body during stirring, and the asphalt attached to the inner wall is difficult to remove, resulting in waste.
The bevel gear transmission system driven by a motor drives the combination of the slide rod and the mixing rod, combining the reciprocating movement of the eccentric shaft and the carriage to achieve stirring and shaking of the asphalt. At the same time, the attached asphalt is scraped off through the scraper assembly to ensure uniform flow and reduce waste.
The uniform flowability of asphalt in the asphalt tank is achieved, the adhesion and waste of the inner wall asphalt is avoided, and the use efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223269032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt storage, in particular to an asphalt storage tank for highway construction. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt is a common material used in road construction, used to lay asphalt concrete pavements. Large quantities of asphalt are required at road construction sites. Before construction, asphalt must be heated to a certain temperature so that it can flow and spread evenly on the road surface. Therefore, equipment is required to store and heat asphalt for use on the construction site.
[0003] After searching, patent announcement number CN220200199U discloses an asphalt insulation storage tank for highway construction, which is characterized in that it includes: an outer shell, which is a cylindrical cavity with a hollow interior; an inner shell, which is placed inside the outer shell, and a cavity is left between the outer wall of the inner shell and the interior of the outer shell; an insulation device, which is attached to the outer wall of the inner shell and placed in the cavity, and the insulation device also includes a water inlet and a water outlet; a heating device, which is attached to the outside of the insulation device, and the heating device also includes a heating power supply, which is attached to the outside of the outer shell; a stirring device, which includes a drive shaft installed along the middle of the upper end of the outer shell and extending to the interior of the inner shell, and the upper end of the drive shaft is coaxially connected to a drive motor, which heats quickly and achieves a continuous insulation effect on the asphalt, recycling resources and avoiding waste. At the same time, the asphalt is continuously stirred to keep the asphalt in a good diluted state, thereby improving the use efficiency and the paving efficiency of the staff.
[0004] Although the above documents achieve continuous stirring of asphalt to keep the asphalt in a good diluted state, thereby improving the efficiency of use and the paving efficiency of workers, the use of single-direction stirring cannot effectively ensure the uniform fluidity of the asphalt material inside the tank. Therefore, an asphalt storage tank for highway construction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an asphalt storage tank for highway construction, aiming to improve the problem that the existing technology adopts single-direction stirring and cannot effectively ensure that the asphalt material inside the tank can maintain its uniform fluidity.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an asphalt storage tank for highway construction, comprising a bracket, a heating tank is installed on the top of the bracket, a side cover is installed on one side of the heating tank, a connecting disk is rotatably connected to the middle of the side cover, one end of the connecting disk is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting disk, a plurality of limit bars are fixedly connected to the periphery of the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod, the other end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is away from the sliding rod. One end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a slide, and the middle side of the inner wall of the bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the side cover is fixedly connected to a fixing frame on a side away from the heating tank, and the middle of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a pulley, and the pulley is fixedly connected to a bevel gear on a side away from the fixing frame. The two bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a motor on a side away from the side cover. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the turntable and the pulley are connected by a belt. One side of the turntable edge is fixedly connected to an eccentric shaft, and a scraper assembly is installed inside the heating tank.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The scraper assembly includes two connecting rings, one of which is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting disk, and the other is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating block. A plurality of cross frames are fixedly connected to the edges between the two connecting rings, and a limiting plate is slidably connected inside the cross frame. A scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and a plurality of springs are provided on the other side of the limiting plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating block, and one end of the rotating rod away from the sliding rod is sleeved inside the supporting sleeve.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The outer periphery of the eccentric shaft is slidably connected to the interior of the slide, and the outer side of the limiting strip is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting disk.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A feed port is installed on the top of the heating tank, and a discharge port is installed on the bottom of the heating tank.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The scraper passes through the horizontal frame and abuts against the inner wall of the heating tank.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting plate close to the rotating rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal frame.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, bevel gear, slide rod, limit bar, connecting plate, rotating rod, stirring rod, pulley, turntable, eccentric shaft, slide frame and connecting rod, the asphalt storage tank for highway construction can stir the asphalt while shaking the asphalt in the tank, thereby ensuring that the stored asphalt maintains uniform fluidity.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the connecting ring, cross frame, limit plate, scraper, spring, rotating block and connecting plate, the asphalt storage tank for highway construction can scrape and mix the asphalt attached to the inner wall of the tank to avoid waste of asphalt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an asphalt storage tank for highway construction proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of an asphalt storage tank for highway construction proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support sleeve structure of an asphalt storage tank for highway construction proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of an asphalt storage tank for highway construction proposed by the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Bracket; 2. Heating tank; 3. Feed port; 4. Discharge port; 5. Side cover; 6. Bevel gear; 7. Slide rod; 8. Limit bar; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Rotating block; 13. Support sleeve; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Pulley; 16. Turntable; 17. Eccentric shaft; 18. Slide; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Connecting ring; 21. Cross frame; 22. Limit plate; 23. Scraper; 24. Spring; 25. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an asphalt storage tank for highway construction, comprising a bracket 1, a heating tank 2 being mounted on the top of the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 supporting and fixing the heating tank 2, which can keep the heating tank 2 away from the ground in the construction area, thereby effectively preventing the heating tank 2 from getting wet. A side cover 5 is mounted on one side of the heating tank 2, and a connecting disc 9 is rotatably connected to the middle of the side cover 5, and a bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting disc 9, and the connecting disc 9 passes through the interior of the side cover 5. A sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting disc 9, and a plurality of limit bars 8 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod 7. When the connecting disc 9 rotates, the sliding rod 7 can be driven to rotate by the limit bars 8. A rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 7, and a plurality of stirring rods 11 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating rod 10. When the stirring rods 11 rotate, the asphalt stored in the heating tank 2 can be stirred, and the fluidity of the asphalt can be effectively guaranteed in conjunction with the electric heating component inside the heating tank 2.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The other end of the slide bar 7 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 19, and the end of the connecting rod 19 away from the slide bar 7 is fixedly connected to a slide 18, so that when the slide bar 7 is driven to rotate by the connecting disk 9, the slide bar 7 can also be pulled by the connecting rod 19 to slide back and forth inside the connecting disk 9. The middle side of the inner wall of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 12, and the side of the side cover 5 away from the heating tank 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 14. The middle part of the fixed frame 14 is rotatably connected to a pulley 15, and the side of the pulley 15 away from the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 6, and the two bevel gears 6 are meshed. The side of the fixed frame 14 away from the side cover 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 25, and the output end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected to a turntable 16. The turntable 16 and the pulley 15 are connected by a belt. When the motor 25 is started, it can drive the turntable 16 to rotate. When the turntable 16 rotates, the pulley 15 is driven to rotate synchronously through the belt, so that the bevel gear 6 installed on the pulley 15 can drive the connecting plate 9 to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 to rotate. An eccentric shaft 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the edge of the turntable 16, so that the rotation of the turntable 16 can drive the eccentric shaft 17 to move in a circular motion, and the eccentric shaft 17 drives the slide 18 and the connecting rod 19 to continuously reciprocate, thereby driving the slide bar 7, the rotating rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 to continuously reciprocate.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 A scraper assembly is installed inside the heating tank 2. The scraper assembly can effectively prevent residual asphalt from condensing or adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank 2, thereby avoiding asphalt waste. A support sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating block 12. The end of the rotating rod 10 away from the slide rod 7 is sleeved inside the support sleeve 13. The cooperation between the rotating rod 10 and the support sleeve 13 is connected by a spline shaft, ensuring that the rotating rod 10 can slide inside the support sleeve 13 through the spline shaft, and can also drive the support sleeve 13 to rotate through the spline shaft at the end of the rotating rod 10, thereby synchronously allowing the two connecting rings 20 to rotate together. The outer periphery of the eccentric shaft 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide 18, and the outer side of the limit bar 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting disk 9. The circular motion of the eccentric shaft 17 drives the slide 18 to reciprocate, so that the stirring rod 11 can rotate and stir the asphalt while shaking the asphalt back and forth, ensuring that the stored asphalt always maintains uniform fluidity. A feed port 3 is installed on the top of the heating tank 2, and a discharge port 4 is installed on the bottom of the heating tank 2. The asphalt enters the heating tank 2 through the feed port 3 for storage, and can be taken out through the discharge port 4 when in use.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The scraper assembly includes two connecting rings 20, one of which is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting disk 9, and the other connecting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating block 12. A plurality of cross frames 21 are fixedly connected to the edges of the two connecting rings 20, and a limit plate 22 is slidably connected inside the cross frame 21. A scraper 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 22, and a plurality of springs 24 are provided on the other side of the limit plate 22. The connecting disk 9 will drive one of the connecting rings 20 to rotate, and then drive the two connecting rings 20 to rotate synchronously under the connection of the cross frame 21, so that the cross frame 21 can perform a circular motion inside the heating tank 2. As the cross frame 21 moves in a circular motion, the spring 24 inside the cross frame 21 will tightly press the limit plate 22, so that the limit plate 22 pushes the scraper 23 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the heating tank 2. With the movement of the cross frame 21, the scraper 23 can move in a circular motion along the inner wall of the heating tank 2 to scrape off the asphalt condensed and attached to the inner wall of the heating tank 2. The scraper 23 passes through the cross frame 21 and abuts against the inner wall of the heating tank 2, allowing the scraper 23 to cling closely to the inner wall of the heating tank 2, preventing a large amount of asphalt from condensing or adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank 2. This avoids asphalt waste and facilitates subsequent cleaning of the interior of the heating tank 2. One end of a spring 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 22 near the rotating rod 10, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross frame 21. The spring 24 ensures that the scraper 23 clings closely to the inner wall of the heating tank 2 and, when the scraper 23 is worn, can always push the scraper 23 to keep in contact with the inner wall of the heating tank 2.
[0034] Working principle: When asphalt is stored inside the heating tank 2, the heating tank 2 is started to heat and insulate the asphalt inside it to prevent the asphalt from solidifying. At the same time, the motor 25 is started to rotate the bevel gear 6 on the pulley 15 by rotating the turntable 16, and then the connection disk 9 is driven to rotate through the engagement of the two bevel gears 6. The rotation of the connection disk 9 will drive the slide bar 7 to rotate through the cooperation of the limit bar 8, and then the slide bar 7 will drive the rotating rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 on its periphery to rotate inside the heating tank 2, stirring the heated and insulated asphalt inside the heating tank 2, and further preventing it from solidifying. At the same time, the rotation of the turntable 16 will also drive the eccentric shaft 17 to perform circular motion, so that the eccentric shaft 17 can pull the slide 18 to move. Since the slide 18 is connected to the slide bar 7, the eccentric shaft 17 can drive the slide 18 and the connecting rod 19 to move back and forth. The connecting rod 19 pulls the sliding rod 7 and the rotating rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 inside the heating tank 2 to move back and forth, so that the stirring rod 11 can rotate to stir the asphalt while also shaking continuously to allow the asphalt to be stirred evenly, ensuring that the asphalt stored inside the heating tank 2 maintains uniform and stable fluidity and can be directly taken out when used.
[0035] When the motor 25 drives the connecting disk 9 to rotate, the connecting disk 9 will also synchronously drive one of the connecting rings 20 to rotate, and then drive the two connecting rings 20 to rotate synchronously under the connection of the cross frame 21, so that the cross frame 21 can perform a circular motion inside the heating tank 2. As the cross frame 21 moves in a circular motion, the spring 24 inside the cross frame 21 will tightly press the limit plate 22, so that the limit plate 22 pushes the scraper 23 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the heating tank 2. As the cross frame 21 moves, the scraper 23 can move in a circular motion along the inner wall of the heating tank 2 to scrape off the asphalt that has condensed and adhered to the inner wall of the heating tank 2, and re-mix it with the asphalt inside the heating tank 2, so as to avoid asphalt remaining inside the heating tank 2 and asphalt adhering to the heating tank 2 and causing waste.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An asphalt storage tank for highway construction, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A heating tank (2) is installed on the top of the bracket (1), and a side cover (5) is installed on one side of the heating tank (2). The middle of the side cover (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting disk (9), one end of the connecting disk (9) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (6), the middle of the connecting disk (9) is slidably connected to a slide rod (7), the outer periphery of the slide rod (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit bars (8), one end of the slide rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (10), the outer periphery of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (11), the other end of the slide rod (7) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19), the end of the connecting rod (19) away from the slide rod (7) is fixedly connected to a slide (18), and the middle side of the inner wall of the bracket (1) is rotatably connected to the connecting disk (9). A rotating block (12) is connected, a side of the side cover (5) away from the heating tank (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (14), a middle part of the fixing frame (14) is rotatably connected to a pulley (15), a side of the pulley (15) away from the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (6), two bevel gears (6) are meshed, a side of the fixing frame (14) away from the side cover (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (25), an output end of the motor (25) is fixedly connected to a turntable (16), the turntable (16) and the pulley (15) are connected via a belt, an eccentric shaft (17) is fixedly connected to one edge of the turntable (16), and a scraper assembly is installed inside the heating tank (2).
2. The asphalt storage tank for highway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly comprises two connecting rings (20), one of the connecting rings (20) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting disk (9), and the other connecting ring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating block (12); a plurality of cross frames (21) are fixedly connected to the edges between the two connecting rings (20); a limiting plate (22) is slidably connected inside the cross frame (21); a scraper (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (22), and a plurality of springs (24) are provided on the other side of the limiting plate (22).
3. The asphalt storage tank for highway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating block (12), and one end of the rotating rod (10) away from the sliding rod (7) is sleeved inside the support sleeve (13).
4. The asphalt storage tank for highway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the eccentric shaft (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the slide (18), and the outer side of the limit strip (8) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting disk (9).
5. The asphalt storage tank for highway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the heating tank (2) is provided with a feed port (3), and the bottom of the heating tank (2) is provided with a discharge port (4).
6. The asphalt storage tank for highway construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (23) passes through the horizontal frame (21) and abuts against the inner wall of the heating tank (2).
7. The asphalt storage tank for highway construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting plate (22) close to the rotating rod (10), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal frame (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Asphalt heat preservation storage tank for highway construction
CN220200199U