Rainwater collection and utilization device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rainwater collection, and particularly relates to a rainwater collecting and utilizing device which comprises a box body, a water receiving opening is formed in the top of the box body, the upper end of the water receiving opening is communicated with a water collecting hopper with a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, and an outer filter screen is arranged on the upper edge of the water collecting hopper. A top cover for sealing and covering the water collecting hopper is hinged to the edge of the water collecting hopper; an inclined inner filter screen which is low in left and high in right is suspended below the water receiving opening in the inner cavity of the box body; a rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in an inner cavity of the box body. A cam is arranged on a rod body of the rotating shaft. When the water collecting tank does not collect rainwater, the waterproof motor can be started to drive the rotating shaft and the cam to rotate clockwise, and then the cam collides with the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter screen, so that the inner filter screen vibrates along with the cam, and impurities blocked in meshes of the inner filter screen are vibrated down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a rainwater collection and utilization device. Background Art

[0002] Existing rainwater collection and utilization devices can collect and utilize rainwater, and some rainwater collection devices will also be equipped with a filter net to properly filter impurities in the collected rainwater. However, since most filter nets are fixedly installed, after the rainwater is collected, if the filter net is not properly cleaned, the mesh may be clogged, affecting the normal collection of rainwater next time. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a rainwater collection and utilization device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rainwater collection and utilization device, comprising:

[0006] The box body is provided with a water inlet on the top, the upper end of the water inlet is connected to a water collecting bucket which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the upper edge of the water collecting bucket is provided with an outer filter, the edge of the water collecting bucket is hingedly provided with a top cover for covering the water collecting bucket, and the inner cavity of the box body is located below the water inlet and is suspended with an inner filter which is tilted lower on the left and higher on the right;

[0007] A rotating shaft is provided in the inner cavity of the box body for rotation, a cam is provided on the rod of the rotating shaft, and the rotating rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to collide with the right side of the inner filter screen;

[0008] The water collecting box is located in the inner cavity of the box body below the inner filter screen and stores the water collecting box. The side wall of the box body is provided with a water outlet faucet for drainage connected to the inner cavity of the water collecting box. The inner cavity of the box body is located in the lower left extension direction of the inner filter screen and stores the impurity collection box.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the rainwater collection and utilization device described in the utility model, wherein: a waterproof motor is provided on the rear side wall of the box body, the output shaft of the waterproof motor rotates through the rear side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft, a fixing frame is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and the front end of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the left end of the fixing frame through a bearing.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the rainwater collection and utilization device described in the utility model, the outer ring of the cam is provided with a rubber strip, and the clockwise rotating cam collides with the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter screen.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the rainwater collection and utilization device described in the utility model, wherein: the top upper edge of the inner filter screen is protruded with a stop bar on the front, rear and right side.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the rainwater collection and utilization device described in the utility model, wherein: a fixing rod is hingedly provided at the left end of the upper edge of the baffle, and the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly provided under the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body; a telescopic rod is hingedly provided at the right end of the upper edge of the baffle, and the top end of the telescopic rod is hingedly provided under the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the rainwater collection and utilization device described in the utility model, the telescopic rod includes a fixed cylinder at the upper end, a slide groove is opened in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, a movable rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the lower end of the movable rod protrudes into the slide groove, the top end is located in the slide groove and is provided with a convex plate, the diameter of the convex plate is larger than the diameter of the movable rod, and a vertical spring is provided between the top wall of the slide groove and the top wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the rainwater collection and utilization device described in the utility model, the front side wall of the box body is provided with an opening in front of the water faucet and the impurity collection box, and the front side wall of the box body is hingedly provided with a front door for sealing the opening, and the front door and the water collection box are respectively provided with a visual port and a visual window, and when the front door is closed, the visual port and the visual window are aligned.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the water collection tank does not collect rainwater, the waterproof motor can be started to drive the rotating shaft and the cam to rotate clockwise, and the cam collides with the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter screen, causing the inner filter screen to vibrate, thereby shaking off impurities blocked in the mesh of the inner filter screen, which is beneficial for the next filtration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inner filter, rotating shaft and connecting parts of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the interior cross section of the fixed cylinder of the telescopic rod of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: box body 100, water inlet 110, water collecting bucket 111, outer filter 112, top cover 113, inner filter 120, gear bar 121, fixed rod 130, telescopic rod 140, fixed cylinder 141, movable rod 142, slide groove 143, convex plate 144, rotating shaft 200, cam 210, waterproof motor 220, fixing frame 230, bearing 240, water collecting box 300, water outlet faucet 310, impurity collection box 320, front door 330, viewing port 340, viewing window 350. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 , shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a rainwater collection and utilization device of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1-4 , a rainwater collection and utilization device is introduced in detail.

[0027] A rainwater collection and utilization device includes a box body 100, a water inlet 110 is opened on the top of the box body 100, and the upper end of the water inlet 110 is connected to a water collecting bucket 111 that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The upper edge of the water collecting bucket 111 is provided with an outer filter 112, and the edge of the water collecting bucket 111 is hingedly provided with a top cover 113 for covering the water collecting bucket 111. The inner cavity of the box body 100 is located below the water inlet 110 and is suspended with an inner filter 120 that is tilted lower on the left and higher on the right. On rainy days, the top cover 113 can be opened, and rainwater falls into the water collecting bucket 111 and enters the box body 100 through the water inlet 110. The outer filter 112 is mainly used to prevent large objects from falling into the water collecting bucket 111. In addition, since the outer filter 112 is set outside, it is convenient to clean. The aperture of the inner filter 120 is smaller than that of the outer filter 112, so that the outer filter 112 does not easily drip due to its small aperture. The inner filter 120 is equivalent to filtering the collected rainwater again.

[0028] The inner cavity of the box body 100 is provided with a rotating shaft 200, and a cam 210 is provided on the rod body of the rotating shaft 200. The rotating rotating shaft 200 drives the rotating shaft 200 to collide with the right side of the inner filter 120. The rear side wall of the box body 100 is provided with a waterproof motor 220. The output shaft of the waterproof motor 220 rotates and passes through the rear side wall of the box body 100 and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 200. A fixing bracket 230 is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 100. The front end of the rotating shaft 200 is rotatably set at the left end of the fixing bracket 230 through a bearing 240. A rubber strip is provided on the outer ring of the cam 210. The clockwise rotating cam 210 collides with the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter 120. After the rotating shaft 200 and the cam 210 are driven to rotate clockwise by the waterproof motor 220, the cam 210 collides with the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter 120, causing the inner filter 120 to vibrate accordingly, thereby reducing the clogging of the inner filter 120.

[0029] The inner cavity of the box body 100 is located below the inner filter 120 to store the water collecting box 300. The side wall of the box body 100 is provided with a water outlet faucet 310 for draining water and connected to the inner cavity of the water collecting box 300. The joint of the water outlet faucet 310 directly penetrates the outer wall of the box body 100. The outer wall of the box body 100 is opened with a hole for installing the water outlet faucet 310. The joint of the water outlet faucet 310 and the water collecting box 300 are screwed, that is, the inner and outer walls of the water collecting box 300 are opened with matching screw holes. In this way, after rotating the water outlet faucet 310, it can be separated from the water collecting box 300, which is convenient for cleaning the water collecting box 300 after taking it out of the box body 100.

[0030] The inner cavity of the box body 100 is located in the lower left extending direction of the inner filter 120 to store the impurity collection box 320. Rainwater drips onto the inner filter 120 through the water inlet 110 and falls into the water collection box 300 through the holes of the inner filter 120. When the user needs to use rainwater for watering flowers or mopping the floor, he can open the water tap 310.

[0031] The front, rear and right sides of the upper edge of the top of the inner filter 120 are all protruding with a stop bar 121, which can block and hinder impurities, so that larger impurities can move along the inclined inner filter 120. The left end of the upper edge of the stop bar 121 is hinged with a fixed rod 130, and the top of the fixed rod 130 is fixedly set under the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body 100. The right end of the upper edge of the stop bar 121 is hinged with a telescopic rod 140, and the top of the telescopic rod 140 is hinged under the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body 100. The telescopic rod 140 includes a fixed cylinder 141 at the upper end, and a slide groove 143 is opened in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 141. A movable rod 142 is slidably set in the slide groove 143. The lower end of 42 protrudes from the slide groove 143, and the top end is located in the slide groove 143 and is provided with a convex plate 144. The diameter of the convex plate 144 is larger than the diameter of the movable rod 142. A vertical spring 145 is provided between the inner top wall of the slide groove 143 and the top wall of the fixed cylinder 141. When the cam 210 hits the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter 120, the right end of the inner filter 120 is slightly lifted. At this time, the inner filter 120 rotates about the hinge axis at the bottom end of the fixed rod 130, and the total length of the spring 145 is also compressed. After the cam 210 leaves the inner filter 120, the spring 145 pushes the movable rod 142 to return to its original position, and the cam 210 hits the inner filter 120 again. After the reciprocating cycle, the inner filter 120 vibrates.

[0032] The front side wall of the box body 100 is provided with an opening in front of the water outlet faucet 310 and the impurity collection box 320. The front side wall of the box body 100 is hingedly provided with a front door 330 for sealing the opening. The front door 330 and the water collecting box 300 are respectively provided with a visual port 340 and a visual window 350. When the front door 330 is closed, the visual port 340 and the visual window 350 are aligned. The user can view the water level of the water collecting box 300 from the outside through the visual port 340 and the visual window 350. When the water level is high, the top cover 113 can be closed to stop rainwater collection. After use, the front door 330 can be opened, the impurity collection box 320 can be taken out of the box body 100, and the debris therein can be centrally processed. In addition, the water outlet faucet 310 can be rotated. After the water outlet faucet 310 is removed from the water collecting box 300, the water collecting box 300 can also be taken out of the box body 100 and its interior can be cleaned.

[0033] While the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with one another in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection and utilization device, characterized in that: include: A box body (100) is provided with a water inlet (110) at the top of the box body (100), a water collecting hopper (111) which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is provided at the upper end of the water inlet (110), an outer filter (112) is provided at the upper edge of the water collecting hopper (111), a top cover (113) for covering the water collecting hopper (111) is hingedly provided at the edge of the water collecting hopper (111), and an inner filter (120) which is lower on the left and higher on the right is suspended in the inner cavity of the box body (100) below the water inlet (110); A rotating shaft (200) is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the box body (100), a cam (210) is provided on the rod of the rotating shaft (200), and the rotating rotating shaft (200) drives the rotating shaft (200) to collide with the right side of the inner filter (120); A water collecting box (300) is provided in the inner cavity of the box body (100) below the inner filter screen (120) and stores the water collecting box (300); a water outlet faucet (310) for draining water and communicating with the inner cavity of the water collecting box (300) is provided on the side wall of the box body (100); and an impurity collecting box (320) is stored in the inner cavity of the box body (100) in the extending direction from the lower left of the inner filter screen (120).

2. A rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof motor (220) is provided on the rear side wall of the box (100), an output shaft of the waterproof motor (220) rotates through the rear side wall of the box (100) and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (200), a fixing frame (230) is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box (100), and the front end of the rotating shaft (200) is rotatably provided on the left end of the fixing frame (230) through a bearing (240).

3. A rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the cam (210) is provided with a rubber strip, and the clockwise rotating cam (210) collides with the right side of the bottom wall of the inner filter screen (120).

4. A rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner filter screen (120) is provided with protruding stop bars (121) on the front, rear and right sides of the top upper edge.

5. A rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing rod (130) is hingedly provided at the left end of the upper edge of the stop bar (121), and the top end of the fixing rod (130) is fixedly provided under the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body (100). A telescopic rod (140) is hingedly provided at the right end of the upper edge of the stop bar (121), and the top end of the telescopic rod (140) is hingedly provided under the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body (100).

6. A rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (140) includes a fixed tube (141) at the upper end, a sliding groove (143) is provided in the inner cavity of the fixed tube (141), a movable rod (142) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (143), the lower end of the movable rod (142) protrudes from the sliding groove (143), the top end is located in the sliding groove (143) and is provided with a convex plate (144), the diameter of the convex plate (144) is larger than the diameter of the movable rod (142), and a vertical spring (145) is provided between the inner top wall of the sliding groove (143) and the top wall of the fixed tube (141).

7. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the box body (100) is provided with an opening in front of the water outlet faucet (310) and the impurity collection box (320). The front side wall of the box body (100) is hingedly provided with a front door (330) for sealing the opening. The front door (330) and the water collection box (300) are respectively provided with a visual port (340) and a visual window (350). When the front door (330) is closed, the visual port (340) and the visual window (350) are aligned.

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