Wear-resistant special-shaped template

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped templates, in particular to a wear-resistant special-shaped template, which comprises a layer of wear-resistant coating arranged on the surface layer of a wooden template frame, the wooden template frame is formed by combining a plurality of template blocks, a hard pu plate is arranged in the wooden template frame, and the wear-resistant pu plate is arranged on the surface layer of the wooden template frame. The hard pu plate and the wood formwork frame are connected through a plurality of sets of reinforcing pieces, and the reinforcing pieces are fixedly connected through connecting rods. The special-shaped formwork is a wooden formwork frame, the middle of the wooden formwork frame is filled with foam, the inner layer of the wooden formwork frame is made into a curved-surface formwork through a hard pu plate, the wooden formwork frame and the hard pu plate are connected through a reinforcing piece to guarantee the stability of the wooden formwork frame and the hard pu plate, and the stability and safety of the formwork are further guaranteed through connection of a first truss rod and a second truss rod. The foam filling layer is arranged between the joints to achieve the heat preservation and heat insulation performance, and the practicability of the special-shaped formwork is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped templates, in particular to a wear-resistant special-shaped template. Background Art

[0002] A building template for supporting special-shaped columns or walls. Its shape is very regular and suitable for the construction of irregular building components. The shape of the special-shaped template can be hexagonal columns, octagonal columns, shaped columns, and chamfered corners.

[0003] Special-shaped formwork materials include wood, steel, and plastic. Wood formwork is lightweight, standardizes dimensions, provides excellent formwork support and demolding, and offers low construction costs. Steel formwork is suitable for applications requiring greater strength and durability. To address the challenges of constructing special-shaped curved surfaces, special-shaped formwork is required. However, most current special-shaped formwork suffers from poor internal stability, resulting in poor wear resistance and safety during construction. Consequently, a wear-resistant special-shaped formwork is needed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wear-resistant special-shaped template to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wear-resistant special-shaped formwork, comprising a wooden formwork frame with a wear-resistant coating on the surface thereof having a wear-resistant effect, the wooden formwork frame being composed of a plurality of formwork blocks, a hard PU board being provided inside the wooden formwork frame, and the hard PU board and the wooden formwork frame being connected by a plurality of groups of reinforcements, and the reinforcements being fixedly connected by connecting rods.

[0006] As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rod is provided on one side of the reinforcement, and the rod is fixedly installed in the wooden formwork frame and the hard PU board respectively, and a first truss and a second truss are respectively installed between the rod and the connecting rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first truss rod and the second truss rod are cross-connected to the rod member and the connecting rod and are fixed by locking screws.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a foam filling layer is filled between the hard PU board and the wooden formwork frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a waterproof layer is provided on the wooden formwork frame, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 0.15 mm.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reinforcement is funnel-shaped and made of steel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model is a wear-resistant special-shaped template. The special-shaped template set in this device adopts a wooden template frame, which is filled with foam in the middle and a hard PU board as the inner layer to make a curved template. The wooden template frame and the hard PU board are connected by a reinforcement to ensure their stability, and the stability and safety of the template are further ensured by the connection between the first truss and the second truss. The foam filling layer between the joints has thermal insulation performance, which further improves the practicality of the special-shaped template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wear-resistant special-shaped template according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wear-resistant special-shaped template according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 According to the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0017] Reference numerals:

[0018] 1. Wooden formwork frame; 2. Formwork block; 3. Hard PU board; 4. Wear-resistant coating; 5. Waterproof layer; 6. Reinforcement; 7. Rod; 8. Connecting rod; 9. First truss; 10. Second truss; 11. Locking screw; 12. Foam filling layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Below, the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0020] Example 1

[0021] refer to Figures 1 to 2Example 1 is described, comprising a wooden formwork frame 1, wherein the surface of the wooden formwork frame 1 is provided with a wear-resistant coating 4 having a wear-resistant effect, the wooden formwork frame 1 is composed of a plurality of formwork blocks, a hard PU board 3 is provided inside the wooden formwork frame 1, and the hard PU board 3 and the wooden formwork frame 1 are connected by a plurality of groups of reinforcement members 6, and the reinforcement members 6 are fixedly connected by connecting rods 8, a waterproof layer 5 is provided on the formwork frame 1, and the thickness of the waterproof layer 5 is 0.15 mm, the reinforcement member 6 is funnel-shaped, and the reinforcement member 6 is made of steel;

[0022] In this embodiment, the surface of the wooden formwork frame 1 is provided with a wear-resistant coating 4 to ensure the wear resistance of the entire formwork, and the wooden formwork frame 1 and the hard PU board 3 are connected by a reinforcement 6 to ensure their stability.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] refer to Figure 3 Example 2 is described. This embodiment further illustrates Example 1 and includes a reinforcement member 6. A rod member 7 is provided on one side of the reinforcement member 6. The rod member 7 is fixedly installed in the wooden formwork frame 1 and the hard PU board 3, respectively. A first truss rod 9 and a second truss rod 10 are respectively installed between the rod member 7 and the connecting rod 8. The first truss rod 9 and the second truss rod 10 are cross-connected to the rod member 7 and the connecting rod 8 and fixed by locking screws 11. A foam filling layer 12 is filled between the hard PU board 3 and the wooden formwork frame 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, the space between the hard PU board 3 and the wooden formwork frame 1 is filled with a foam filling layer 12, which can enhance the thermal insulation performance of the formwork and improve the strength and integrity of the wall.

[0026] In specific applications, the special-shaped formwork set up in this device adopts a wooden formwork frame 1, with foam filling 12 in the middle, and a hard pu board 3 as the inner layer to make a curved formwork. The wooden formwork frame 1 is composed of multiple formwork blocks 2 connected together, wherein the surface of the wooden formwork frame 1 is provided with a wear-resistant coating 4 to ensure the wear resistance of the entire formwork, and the wooden formwork frame 1 and the hard pu board 3 are connected by a reinforcement 6 to ensure its stability, and the reinforcements 6 are connected by a connecting rod 8, and are used to support and fix the formwork through the connection of the first truss 9 and the second truss 10, further ensuring the stability and safety of the formwork, and the connection between the joints is filled with a foam filling layer 12, which can enhance the thermal insulation performance of the formwork, while improving the strength and integrity of the wall, effectively shortening the construction period, ensuring construction quality and reducing construction difficulty.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle", "inside", "top", "bottom end", etc., indicating positions or positional relationships, are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; they can mean mechanical connection or electrical connection; they can mean direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalent features for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant special-shaped template, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wooden formwork frame (1), wherein the surface of the wooden formwork frame (1) is provided with a wear-resistant coating (4) having a wear-resistant effect, the wooden formwork frame (1) is composed of a plurality of formwork blocks, a hard PU board (3) is provided inside the wooden formwork frame (1), and the hard PU board (3) and the wooden formwork frame (1) are connected via a plurality of groups of reinforcement members (6), and the reinforcement members (6) are fixedly connected via a connecting rod (8).

2. A wear-resistant special-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rod (7) is provided on one side of the reinforcement (6), and the rod (7) is fixedly installed in the wooden formwork frame (1) and the hard PU board (3), respectively. A first truss rod (9) and a second truss rod (10) are respectively installed between the rod (7) and the connecting rod (8).

3. A wear-resistant special-shaped template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first truss rod (9) and the second truss rod (10) are cross-connected to the rod (7) and the connecting rod (8), and are fixed by means of locking screws (11).

4. The wear-resistant special-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foam filling layer (12) is filled between the hard PU board (3) and the wooden formwork frame (1).

5. The wear-resistant special-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wooden formwork frame (1) is provided with a waterproof layer (5), and the thickness of the waterproof layer (5) is 0.15 mm.

6. The wear-resistant special-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing member (6) is funnel-shaped and is made of steel.

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