Stable fastener for mounting automotive trim

By introducing the design of the adjustment chute and guide groove into the car interior fasteners, combined with the support screw and limit nut, the problem of unstable connection between the sheet metal parts and the plastic parts is solved, a stable connection is achieved and multiple punches of the metal frame are avoided, and the connection strength is improved.

CN223270328UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26XINJI TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422755468.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When connecting sheet metal parts and plastic parts, existing automotive interior fasteners are unstable due to material performance differences, and multiple holes in the metal skeletons will reduce strength.

Method used

A fastener including a plastic piece snap assembly, a clip nut assembly and a metal bolt assembly is designed. By adjusting the slide groove and guide groove, the connecting nut position is adjusted, and the supporting screw and limit nut are used to achieve accurate alignment connection to avoid the rotation of the nut affecting the installation.

Benefits of technology

The stable connection between sheet metal parts and plastic parts is achieved, avoiding multiple holes in the metal skeleton, and improving the stability and strength of the connection.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a stable fastener for installing an automobile interior trim part, which comprises a plastic part buckle assembly, the plastic part buckle assembly is arranged on the automobile interior trim part, a clamping piece nut assembly is detachably connected onto the plastic part buckle assembly, and the clamping piece nut assembly is arranged on the automobile interior trim part. A metal bolt assembly is connected to the clamping piece nut assembly in a threaded mode and penetrates through an automobile metal framework. The clamping piece nut assembly comprises a clamping plate, an elastic piece is arranged on the clamping plate, an adjusting sliding groove is formed in the middle of the elastic piece, guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the adjusting sliding groove, a connecting nut is movably connected to the top of the elastic piece, and supporting screw rods are welded to the left side and the right side of the connecting nut. The tail end of the supporting screw penetrates through the interior of the guide groove and is connected with a limiting nut. According to the punching device, the position of the connecting nut can be adjusted, so that the position of the connecting nut is matched with the punching position on the metal framework.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a stable fastener for installing automobile interior decoration. Background Art

[0002] Interior assembly is a key step in the automotive manufacturing process. Interior components include door trims, seats, instrument panels, steering wheels, center consoles, etc. Due to the complex structure, diverse materials, and different molding methods of automotive interior components, there are many types of installation methods and many types of fasteners required. Commonly used interior fasteners include C-type clips, B-type clips, plastic cotter pins, plastic embedded nuts, elastic clips, reed nuts, etc.

[0003] Generally speaking, most automotive interior fasteners are used to connect sheet metal and plastic parts. However, due to the different cushioning properties of sheet metal and plastic parts, using only metal fasteners or plastic fasteners for connection will affect the stability of the connection due to material reasons.

[0004] The existing public technical solution, announcement number CN215596092U discloses a stable fastener for automobile interior installation, including a nut assembly and a bolt assembly; the nut assembly includes a connecting plate, a clamping plate and a connecting nut, the connecting nut is arranged between the connecting plate and the clamping plate, and the connecting plate and one side of the clamping plate are connected, and the clamping plate is provided with a clamping spring piece on the side facing the connecting plate, and the clamping spring piece is provided with a clamping claw, and the clamping claw extends toward the direction of the connecting plate; a buffer pad is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the clamping plate; the clamping claw is embedded in the clamping groove, and the clamping spring piece abuts against the inner wall of the clamping groove, thereby firmly connecting the clamping plate and the connecting plate to the plastic part, and then the bolt assembly can be used to stably and firmly lock the plastic part and the metal frame together.

[0005] When the above technical solution is actually implemented, the clamping spring is used to clamp the plastic part, and then the clamping spring and the metal frame are fixed by bolts. The screw component of the bolt needs to pass through the connecting nut installed on the metal frame and then fixed on the clamping spring. At this time, the connecting nut needs to be clamped into the plastic part. During the connection process, the holes must be accurate. Once the position of the opening on the metal frame does not match the position of the connecting nut, the connection will fail and secondary punching will be required. However, multiple punching of the metal frame will reduce its own strength. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stable fastener for installing automobile interior, which can adjust the position of the connecting nut so that the position of the connecting nut is compatible with the punching position on the metal frame, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stable fastener for mounting an automobile interior, comprising a plastic buckle assembly, the plastic buckle assembly being disposed on an automobile interior component, the plastic buckle assembly being detachably connected to a clip nut assembly, the clip nut assembly being threadedly connected to a metal bolt assembly, the metal bolt assembly being inserted through a metal frame of the automobile;

[0008] The clip nut assembly includes a clamping plate, a spring plate is provided on the clamping plate, and an adjustment slide groove is opened in the middle of the spring plate, guide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the adjustment slide groove, the top of the spring plate is movably connected to a connecting nut, and support screws are welded on the left and right sides of the connecting nut, and the end of the support screw passes through the interior of the guide groove to connect to the limiting nut.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping piece is provided at the end of the elastic sheet, and the clamping piece, the elastic sheet and the clamping plate are integrally formed.

[0010] Preferably, a support spring is provided between the spring sheet and the clamping plate, and a support elastic member is provided inside the support spring.

[0011] Preferably, the support screw is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the support screw is welded to the connecting nut, and the other end of the support screw is threadedly connected to the limiting nut.

[0012] Preferably, the plastic component buckle assembly includes a buckle body, the buckle body is adapted to the size of the spring, and a movable groove is provided in the middle of the buckle body.

[0013] Preferably, a card slot is provided below the movable slot, and the card slot is adapted to the size of the card connector.

[0014] Preferably, the metal bolt assembly includes a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the connecting nut, a rubber pad is provided on the outside of the fixing bolt, and a fixing plate is provided on the bottom of the rubber pad, and the fixing plate and the fixing bolt are formed in one piece.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The position of the connecting nut can be adjusted by the adjustment slot and guide slot, and the support screw can limit the connecting nut to prevent the connecting nut from rotating and affecting normal installation;

[0017] 2. The support screw can be separated from the limiting nut, making it easy to replace the connecting nut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the plastic buckle assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the clip nut assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting nut of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the metal bolt assembly of the present invention.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Plastic buckle assembly; 101. Buckle body; 102. Movable slot; 103. Slot; 2. Metal bolt assembly; 201. Rubber pad; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Fixing bolt; 3. Clip nut assembly; 301. Spring; 302. Connecting nut; 303. Adjusting slide; 304. Support spring; 305. Support elastic member; 306. Connecting member; 307. Guide groove; 308. Support screw; 309. Limiting nut; 310. Clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4A stable fastener for installing an automobile interior includes a plastic clip assembly 1, which is arranged on an automobile interior part. A clip nut assembly 3 is detachably connected to the plastic clip assembly 1, and a metal bolt assembly 2 is threadedly connected to the clip nut assembly 3. The metal bolt assembly 2 penetrates the metal frame of the automobile.

[0029] The clip nut assembly 3 includes a clamping plate 310, on which a spring plate 301 is provided. An adjustment slot 303 is defined in the middle of the spring plate 301, and guide slots 307 are provided on the left and right sides of the adjustment slot 303. A connecting nut 302 is movably connected to the top of the spring plate 301, and support screws 308 are welded to the left and right sides of the connecting nut 302. The ends of the support screws 308 pass through the guide slots 307 and are connected to the limit nuts 309.

[0030] A clamping piece 306 is provided at the end of the spring piece 301, and the clamping piece 306, the spring piece 301 and the clamping plate 310 are formed as one piece. A support spring 304 is provided between the spring piece 301 and the clamping plate 310, and a support elastic piece 305 is passed through the interior of the support spring 304. The support screw 308 is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the support screw 308 is welded to the connecting nut 302, and the other end of the support screw 308 is threadedly connected to the limiting nut 309.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the plastic part snap assembly 1 is located on the plastic back panel of the automobile interior part, and is integrally injection molded with the plastic back panel of the automobile interior part, and can be installed on the automobile metal frame. During installation, the spring piece 301 of the clip nut assembly 3 is inserted into the plastic part snap assembly 1, and the clamping plate 310 clamps the plastic part snap assembly 1. When it needs to be installed with the metal bolt assembly 2, the position of the connecting nut 302 can be adjusted according to the punching position of the metal frame. During adjustment, the support screw 308 on the connecting nut 302 slides in the guide groove 307, and the limit nut 309 is turned to adjust the tightness of the support screw 308, and the support screw 308 can limit the position of the limit nut 309, so that the limit nut 309 cannot rotate, thereby facilitating the connection between the limit nut 309 and the metal bolt assembly 2.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the plastic part snap assembly 1 includes a snap body 101, which is adapted to the size of the spring piece 301, and a movable groove 102 is provided in the middle of the snap body 101, and a snap groove 103 is provided below the movable groove 102, and the snap groove 103 is adapted to the size of the snap-connector 306. The metal bolt assembly 2 includes a fixing bolt 203 threadedly connected to the connecting nut 302, a rubber pad 201 is provided on the outside of the fixing bolt 203, and a fixing plate 202 is provided at the bottom of the rubber pad 201, and the fixing plate 202 and the fixing bolt 203 are integrally formed.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing bolt 203 passes through the mounting hole on the metal frame, is inserted into the movable groove 102 and the adjustment slide groove 303, and the fixing bolt 203 is rotated to connect the fixing bolt 203 with the connecting nut 302, thereby achieving a stable connection between the plastic part and the metal frame, and the rubber pad 201 can be replaced as needed.

[0034] Working principle: The plastic part buckle assembly 1 is located on the plastic back panel of the automobile interior part, and is integrally injection molded with the plastic back panel of the automobile interior part, and can be installed on the automobile metal frame. During installation, the spring piece 301 of the clip nut assembly 3 is inserted into the plastic part buckle assembly 1, and the clamping plate 310 clamps the plastic part buckle assembly 1. The fixing bolt 203 passes through the mounting hole on the metal frame and is inserted into the movable groove 102 and the adjustment slide groove 303. By rotating the fixing bolt 203, the fixing bolt 203 can be connected to the connecting nut 302. The position of the connecting nut 302 can be adjusted according to the punching position of the metal frame. During adjustment, the support screw 308 on the connecting nut 302 slides in the guide groove 307. The tightness of the support screw 308 can be adjusted by twisting the limit nut 309, and the support screw 308 can limit the position of the limit nut 309 so that the limit nut 309 cannot rotate.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stable fastener for mounting an automobile interior, comprising a plastic buckle assembly (1), characterized in that: The plastic part buckle assembly (1) is arranged on an automobile interior trim part, a clip nut assembly (3) is detachably connected to the plastic part buckle assembly (1), and a metal bolt assembly (2) is threadedly connected to the clip nut assembly (3), and the metal bolt assembly (2) passes through the automobile metal frame; The clip nut assembly (3) includes a clamping plate (310), a spring plate (301) is provided on the clamping plate (310), and an adjustment slot (303) is provided in the middle of the spring plate (301), and guide slots (307) are provided on the left and right sides of the adjustment slot (303), the top of the spring plate (301) is movably connected to a connecting nut (302), and support screws (308) are welded on the left and right sides of the connecting nut (302), and the end of the support screw (308) passes through the inside of the guide slot (307) and is connected to a limiting nut (309).

2. The stable fastener for automobile interior installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping piece (306) is provided at the end of the spring piece (301), and the clamping piece (306), the spring piece (301) and the clamping plate (310) are integrally formed.

3. The stable fastener for automobile interior installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support spring (304) is provided between the spring piece (301) and the clamping plate (310), and a support elastic member (305) is provided inside the support spring (304).

4. The stable fastener for automobile interior installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support screw (308) is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the support screw (308) is welded to the connecting nut (302), and the other end of the support screw (308) is threadedly connected to the limiting nut (309).

5. The stable fastener for automobile interior installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic part buckle assembly (1) comprises a buckle body (101), the buckle body (101) is adapted to the size of the spring piece (301), and a movable groove (102) is provided in the middle of the buckle body (101).

6. The stable fastener for automobile interior installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping slot (103) is provided below the movable slot (102), and the size of the clamping slot (103) is adapted to that of the clamping member (306).

7. The stable fastener for automobile interior installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The metal bolt assembly (2) comprises a fixing bolt (203) threadedly connected to a connecting nut (302), a rubber pad (201) being provided on the outside of the fixing bolt (203), and a fixing plate (202) being provided at the bottom of the rubber pad (201), wherein the fixing plate (202) and the fixing bolt (203) are integrally formed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stable fastener for mounting automotive trim

    CN215596092U