Double-pump lubricating and cooling system
Through the design of the dual-pump lubrication cooling system, the stable operation of the lubrication pump under high temperature conditions is achieved, and the problems of the lubrication pump being unable to cool and lack of a backup pump in the prior art are solved, which improves the stability and mechanical life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422893328.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing lubricating pumps do not have backup pumps for auxiliary work and cannot cool the lubricating oil, resulting in unstable operation of the equipment under high temperature conditions and affecting the mechanical life.
A dual-pump lubrication cooling system is designed, including a main lubrication pump and an auxiliary lubrication pump, and is equipped with an oil cooler. The main lubrication pump is used for regular lubrication, and the auxiliary lubrication pump is used for high temperature conditions. The oil cooler reduces the lubricating oil temperature through water circulation to ensure the lubrication point cooling.
Effectively reduce the lubrication point temperature, extend the mechanical life, improve system stability and reliability, and avoid the risks of equipment damage and downtime caused by lubrication interruption.
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Figure CN223271014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubrication pumps, in particular to a double-pump lubrication cooling system. Background Art
[0002] A lubrication pump is a lubrication device that supplies lubricant to lubricated parts. Mechanical equipment requires regular lubrication. In the past, the main method of lubrication was manual lubrication based on the working condition of the equipment, and after a certain maintenance cycle, such as grease. Lubrication pumps can make this maintenance work easier. Lubrication pumps are divided into manual lubrication pumps and electric lubrication pumps.
[0003] Patent No. CN201721119571.2 discloses a dual-power lubrication pump with an oil replenishing device, including a mounting block assembly, an oil storage barrel, a pneumatic pump assembly, a manual pump assembly, a lubrication pump oil outlet, and a total lubricating oil circuit. It also includes an oil replenishing device arranged on the oil storage barrel and the total lubricating oil circuit. The oil replenishing device includes an oil replenishing port arranged on the mounting block assembly, a replenishing oil circuit arranged on the mounting block assembly and used to connect the oil replenishing port and the total lubricating oil circuit, an oil replenishing pipe connected between the oil storage barrel and the oil replenishing port, and a valve arranged on the oil replenishing pipe and used to control the opening and closing of the oil replenishing pipe. By arranging an oil replenishing device between the oil storage barrel and the first lubricating oil circuit, opening the valve on the oil replenishing device, the lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel flows through the oil replenishing pipe and the replenishing oil circuit by gravity, and then replenishes the lubricating oil to the first lubricating oil circuit, thereby reducing the working gap when the pneumatic pump assembly switches to the manual pump assembly, improving working efficiency and reliability during lubrication. However, the pump body has the following problems: first, the pump body does not have a backup pump to perform auxiliary work, and second, the pump body cannot cool the lubricating oil. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the existing technology, to solve the technical problem that the pump body does not have a backup pump to perform auxiliary work by providing an auxiliary lubrication pump, and to solve the technical problem that the pump body cannot cool the lubricating oil by providing an oil cooler.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A dual-pump lubrication and cooling system is characterized in that it includes a pump group base, a main lubrication pump is provided on the left side of the upper end of the pump group base, an auxiliary lubrication pump is provided on the right side of the main lubrication pump, an equipment base is provided on the front side of the upper end of the pump group base, an oil cooler is provided in the center of the equipment base, an auxiliary distributor is provided on the left side of the upper end of the equipment base, and a main distributor is provided on the right side of the auxiliary distributor.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the rear end of the main lubrication pump is provided with an electric motor, the front end center of the electric motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to a reducer, the center of the reducer is provided with a steering gear, the upper end of the steering gear is provided with an eccentric shaft, and the upper end of the reducer is provided with an oil tank tray, the front end of the oil tank tray is provided with an oil outlet pump core, the upper end of the oil tank tray is fixedly connected to the oil tank shell, the upper end center of the oil tank shell is provided with a refueling port, and the auxiliary lubrication pump structure is the same as the main lubrication pump.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the eccentric shaft passes through the oil tank tray and is located at the center of the oil tank shell, and stirring rods are evenly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the eccentric shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a contact seat is provided at the rear end of the oil outlet pump core, a pump core is provided at the front end of the contact seat, the front end of the pump core is movably connected to the oil outlet pipe, a spring coil is fixedly connected between the rear end of the oil outlet pipe and the front end of the contact seat, the spring coil is located on the outside of the pump core, a connecting seat is provided at the front end of the oil outlet pipe, an external pipe joint is provided at the center of the front end of the connecting seat, the connecting seat is located on the outside of the front end of the oil tank tray, and the oil outlet pipe is located on the inside of the front end of the oil tank tray.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the rear end of the main distributor is provided with an oil filling port joint, the front end of the oil filling port joint is provided with an oil container, and the left and right ends of the oil container are respectively and evenly provided with oil drain port joints. The auxiliary distributor structure is consistent with the main distributor structure but the placement direction is different. The oil filling port joint of the main distributor is threadedly connected to a hose, and the hose of the oil filling port joint is threadedly connected to the main lubrication pump.
[0011] As another preferred embodiment, the oil cooler is provided with a shell base at the lower end, an oil pipe shell is provided at the upper end of the shell base, a uniform water circulation pipe is provided at the center of the oil pipe shell, an oil outlet is provided at the center of the left end of the oil pipe shell, the oil outlet is threadedly connected to a hose, the hose of the oil outlet is threadedly connected to an auxiliary distributor, an oil inlet is provided on the upper side of the right end of the oil pipe shell, the oil inlet is threadedly connected to a hose, the hose of the oil inlet is threadedly connected to an auxiliary lubrication pump, and a water inlet is provided on the front side of the lower end of the oil inlet, and a water outlet is provided at the rear end of the water inlet.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] (1) In the present invention, the lubricating oil is cooled by setting a connection between an oil cooler and an auxiliary lubrication pump. The friction between the mechanical parts of the equipment will generate a lot of heat. In summer, this heat will cause the temperature of the mechanical system to rise, affecting the life of the mechanical parts. At this time, it is necessary to stop the main lubrication pump and start using the auxiliary lubrication pump for lubrication. When the auxiliary lubrication pump is working, the lubricating oil will first enter the oil pipe housing through the hose. At this time, the water circulation pipe is immersed in the lubricating oil. The water inside the water circulation pipe will circulate through the water inlet and the water outlet to reduce the temperature of the lubricating oil. Then the cooled lubricating oil will be transported to the auxiliary distributor through the oil outlet. Then the auxiliary distributor will distribute the cooled lubricating oil to the lubrication points with increased temperature to cool the lubrication points, effectively reduce the temperature at the lubrication points, and extend the service life of the machinery.
[0014] (2) The utility model effectively extends the service life of the pump group by arranging the alternating use of the main lubrication pump and the auxiliary lubrication pump. The main lubrication pump is used for normal mechanical lubrication, and the auxiliary lubrication pump is used under specific conditions such as mechanical friction and high temperature. Alternating use can make the operation of the pump group more stable, reduce fluctuations caused by continuous operation, and improve the stability of the system.
[0015] (3) In the present invention, an independent dual pump group is formed by setting up a main lubrication pump and an auxiliary lubrication pump. When the main lubrication pump stops working due to a fault, the auxiliary lubrication pump can be immediately started and take over the work, thereby avoiding the risk of equipment damage and shutdown caused by lubrication interruption, and significantly improving the stability and reliability of the system.
[0016] In summary, the pump body has the advantages of effectively reducing the temperature at the lubrication point, extending the service life of the machinery, and significantly improving the stability and reliability of the pump group, and is particularly suitable for the field of lubrication pump technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main lubrication pump in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oil outlet pump core structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the main distributor structure in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the oil cooler in this utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a dual-pump lubrication and cooling system, which is characterized by: comprising a pump group base 1, a main lubrication pump 2 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the pump group base 1, an auxiliary lubrication pump 3 is provided on the right side of the main lubrication pump 2, an equipment base 4 is provided on the front side of the upper end of the pump group base 1, an oil cooler 5 is provided in the center of the equipment base 4, an auxiliary distributor 6 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the equipment base 4, and a main distributor 61 is provided on the right side of the auxiliary distributor 6.
[0026] Furthermore, an electric motor 21 is provided at the rear end of the main lubrication pump 2 to provide power for the main lubrication pump 2. A rotating shaft 211 is provided at the front center of the electric motor 21. The front end of the rotating shaft 211 is movably connected to a reducer 22. A steering gear is provided at the center of the reducer 22. The steering gear changes the horizontal driving force into a vertical direction. An eccentric shaft 221 is provided at the upper end of the steering gear, and an oil tank tray 23 is provided at the upper end of the reducer 22. An oil outlet pump core 233 is provided at the front end of the oil tank tray 23. The upper end of the oil tank tray 23 is fixedly connected to the oil tank shell 231. A refueling port 232 is provided at the center of the upper end of the oil tank shell 231. When the oil amount is insufficient, the oil tank shell 231 is refueled. The structure of the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 is the same as that of the main lubrication pump 2, and the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 and the main lubrication pump 2 can be used alternately.
[0027] Furthermore, the eccentric shaft 221 passes through the oil tank tray 23 and is located at the center of the oil tank shell 231. Stirring rods 222 are evenly provided on the outer side of the upper end of the eccentric shaft 221. The stirring rods 222 can stir the lubricating oil inside the oil tank shell 231 to ensure the uniformity and fluidity of the lubricating oil and prevent the lubricating oil from losing its lubricating effect due to sedimentation.
[0028] Furthermore, a contact seat 2331 is provided at the rear end of the oil outlet pump core 233, and the contact seat 2331 is close to the eccentric shaft 221. When the eccentric shaft 221 rotates, it squeezes and pushes the contact seat 2331. A pump core 2332 is provided at the front end of the contact seat 2331. The front end of the pump core 2332 is movably connected to the oil outlet pipe 2333. A spring coil 2334 is fixedly connected between the rear end of the oil outlet pipe 2333 and the front end of the contact seat 2331. The spring coil 2334 is located outside the pump core 2332. The contact seat 2331 will shrink when squeezed and pushed. When the spring coil 2334 is squeezed and shrunk, the pump core 2332 will shrink and squeeze the lubricating oil into the oil outlet pipe 2333. The front end of the oil outlet pipe 2333 is provided with a connecting seat 2335. The front center of the connecting seat 2335 is provided with an external pipe joint 2336. The lubricating oil will enter the distributor through the hose of the external pipe joint 2336. The connecting seat 2335 is located on the outside of the front end of the oil tank tray 23, and the oil outlet pipe 2333 is located on the inside of the front end of the oil tank tray 23.
[0029] Furthermore, an oil filling port joint 63 is provided at the rear end of the main distributor 61, an oil container 62 is provided at the front end of the oil filling port joint 63, and oil drain port joints 64 are evenly provided at the left and right ends of the oil container 62, and the oil drain port joints 64 are respectively threadedly connected to hoses, and the hoses are threadedly connected to lubrication points. The structure of the auxiliary distributor 6 is consistent with that of the main distributor 61 but the placement direction is different. The oil filling port joint 63 of the main distributor 61 is threadedly connected to the hose, and the hose of the oil filling port joint 63 is threadedly connected to the main lubrication pump 2. The main lubrication pump 2 will push the lubricating oil into the oil container 62, and then the lubricating oil in the oil container 62 will enter each oil drain port joint 64 respectively, and the lubricating oil lubricates each lubrication point along the hose.
[0030] Furthermore, the oil cooler 5 is provided with a shell base 51 at the lower end, and an oil pipe shell 52 is provided at the upper end of the shell base 51. A uniform water circulation pipe 53 is provided in the center of the oil pipe shell 52. An oil outlet 54 is provided in the center of the left end of the oil pipe shell 52. The oil outlet 54 is threadedly connected to a hose, and the hose of the oil outlet 54 is threadedly connected to the auxiliary distributor 6. An oil inlet 55 is provided on the upper side of the right end of the oil pipe shell 52. The oil inlet 55 is threadedly connected to a hose, and the oil inlet 55 is threadedly connected to the auxiliary lubrication pump 3. In summer, the heat will cause the temperature of the mechanical system to rise, affecting the life of the mechanical parts. At this time, it is necessary to stop the main lubrication pump 2 and start using the auxiliary lubrication pump 3. The sliding pump 3 performs lubrication work, and a water inlet 56 is provided on the front side of the lower end of the oil inlet 55, and a water outlet 57 is provided at the rear end of the water inlet 56. When the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 is working, the lubricating oil will first enter the oil pipe housing 52 through the hose. At this time, the water circulation pipe 53 is immersed in the lubricating oil. The water inside the water circulation pipe 53 will circulate through the water inlet 56 and the water outlet 57 to reduce the temperature of the lubricating oil. Then the cooled lubricating oil will be transported to the auxiliary distributor 6 through the oil outlet 54, and then the auxiliary distributor 6 will distribute the cooled lubricating oil to the lubrication points with increased temperature, cool the lubrication points, effectively reduce the temperature at the lubrication points, and extend the service life of the machinery.
[0031] Working process: first, thread the oil drain port joint 64 to the hose, then thread the hose connected to the oil drain port joint 64 to the lubrication point, then the main lubrication pump 2 starts lubrication work, first the motor 21 drives the work, the rotating shaft 211 rotates, then the reducer 22 decelerates the rotating shaft 211 to amplify the torque, and the steering gear changes the lateral driving force of the rotating shaft 211 into a vertical driving force, driving the eccentric shaft 221 to rotate, and the eccentric shaft 221 will squeeze and push the contact seat 2331 when it rotates, and the spring coil 2334 will shrink when the contact seat 2331 is squeezed and pushed. When the spring coil 2334 is squeezed and shrunk, the pump core 2332 will retract and squeeze the lubricating oil into the oil outlet pipe 2333, and the lubricating oil will enter the oil container 62 of the main distributor 61 through the hose of the external pipe joint 2336, and then the lubricating oil in the oil container 62 of the main distributor 61 The oil will enter each oil discharge port joint 64 respectively, and the lubricating oil will lubricate each lubrication point along the hose. The friction between the mechanical parts of the equipment will generate a lot of heat. In summer, this heat will cause the temperature of the mechanical system to rise, affecting the life of the mechanical parts. At this time, it is necessary to stop the main lubrication pump 2 and start using the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 for lubrication. When the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 is working, the lubricating oil will first enter the oil pipe housing 52 through the hose. At this time, the water circulation pipe 53 is immersed in the lubricating oil. The water inside the water circulation pipe 53 will circulate through the water inlet 56 and the water outlet 57 to reduce the temperature of the lubricating oil. The cooled lubricating oil will then be transported to the auxiliary distributor 6 through the oil outlet 54. The auxiliary distributor 6 will then distribute the cooled lubricating oil to the lubrication points with increased temperature to cool the lubrication points, effectively reduce the temperature at the lubrication points, and extend the service life of the machinery.
[0032] Secondly, the alternating use of the main lubrication pump 2 and the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 effectively extends the service life of the pump group. The main lubrication pump 2 is used for normal mechanical lubrication, and the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 is used under specific conditions such as mechanical friction and high temperature. Alternating use can make the operation of the pump group more stable, reduce fluctuations caused by continuous operation, and improve the stability of the system. At the same time, when the main lubrication pump 2 stops working due to a fault, the auxiliary lubrication pump 3 can start immediately and take over the work, thereby avoiding equipment damage and shutdown risks caused by lubrication interruption, and significantly improving the stability and reliability of the system.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the utility model.
[0034] Of course, in this technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art based on the technical teachings of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A dual-pump lubrication and cooling system, characterized by: The invention comprises a pump assembly base (1), wherein a main lubrication pump (2) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the pump assembly base (1), an auxiliary lubrication pump (3) is provided on the right side of the main lubrication pump (2), an equipment base (4) is provided on the front side of the upper end of the pump assembly base (1), an oil cooler (5) is provided in the center of the equipment base (4), an auxiliary distributor (6) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the equipment base (4), and a main distributor (61) is provided on the right side of the auxiliary distributor (6).
2. A dual-pump lubrication and cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main lubrication pump (2) is provided with an electric motor (21) at the rear end, a rotating shaft (211) is provided at the center of the front end of the electric motor (21), the front end of the rotating shaft (211) is movably connected to a reducer (22), a steering gear is provided at the center of the reducer (22), an eccentric shaft (221) is provided at the upper end of the steering gear, and an oil tank tray (23) is provided at the upper end of the reducer (22), an oil outlet pump core (233) is provided at the front end of the oil tank tray (23), the upper end of the oil tank tray (23) is fixedly connected to an oil tank shell (231), and an oil filling port (232) is provided at the center of the upper end of the oil tank shell (231), and the auxiliary lubrication pump (3) has the same structure as the main lubrication pump (2).
3. A dual-pump lubrication and cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The eccentric shaft (221) passes through the oil tank tray (23) and is located at the center of the oil tank shell (231). Stirring rods (222) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the eccentric shaft (221).
4. A dual-pump lubrication and cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the oil outlet pump core (233) is provided with a contact seat (2331), the front end of the contact seat (2331) is provided with a pump core (2332), the front end of the pump core (2332) is movably connected to the oil outlet pipe (2333), the rear end of the oil outlet pipe (2333) and the front end of the contact seat (2331) are fixedly connected with a spring ring (2334), the spring ring (2334) is located outside the pump core (2332), the front end of the oil outlet pipe (2333) is provided with a connecting seat (2335), the front center of the connecting seat (2335) is provided with an external pipe joint (2336), the connecting seat (2335) is located outside the front end of the oil tank tray (23), and the oil outlet pipe (2333) is located inside the front end of the oil tank tray (23).
5. The dual-pump lubrication and cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main distributor (61) is provided with an oil filling port joint (63) at the rear end, an oil container (62) is provided at the front end of the oil filling port joint (63), and oil discharge port joints (64) are evenly provided at the left and right ends of the oil container (62). The auxiliary distributor (6) has the same structure as the main distributor (61) but is placed in a different direction. The oil filling port joint (63) of the main distributor (61) is threadedly connected to a hose, and the hose of the oil filling port joint (63) is threadedly connected to the main lubrication pump (2).
6. A dual-pump lubrication and cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil cooler (5) is provided with a housing base (51) at the lower end, an oil pipe housing (52) is provided at the upper end of the housing base (51), a uniform water circulation pipe (53) is provided in the center of the oil pipe housing (52), an oil outlet (54) is provided in the center of the left end of the oil pipe housing (52), the oil outlet (54) is threadedly connected to a hose, and the hose at the oil outlet (54) is threadedly connected to the auxiliary distributor (6), an oil inlet (55) is provided on the upper side of the right end of the oil pipe housing (52), the oil inlet (55) is threadedly connected to the same hose, and the hose at the oil inlet (55) is threadedly connected to the auxiliary lubrication pump (3), and a water inlet (56) is provided at the front side of the lower end of the oil inlet (55), and a water outlet (57) is provided at the rear end of the water inlet (56).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double dynamical lubricant pump with oil supplementing device
CN207145944U