Agricultural chemical fertilizer sampler
By designing automated sampling components and storage components, the problem of inefficient fertilizer sampling is solved, efficient and accurate multiple samples are extracted and stored, reducing manual intervention, and improving the working efficiency and reliability of the sampler.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422402977.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
Smart Images

Figure CN223272220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer sampling, in particular to an agricultural fertilizer sampler. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer sampling is primarily intended to ensure the quality of fertilizer products, prevent counterfeit and substandard products from entering the market, and protect the rights and interests of farmers and consumers. Fertilizer quality inspection departments at all levels have increased their efforts in random inspections to ensure that all indicators of fertilizer products meet national standards and prevent substandard products from negatively impacting crop growth and the soil environment. This is also intended to ensure that the quality of fertilizer products meets relevant standards and regulations, protect the rights and interests of farmers, and prevent substandard products from entering the market. Sampling inspections allow for the timely detection and resolution of substandard products, preventing their negative impact on agricultural production. During the sampling process, sampling personnel and inspected items are determined using a "double random" method, and the sampling process is recorded through photography or video to ensure fairness and transparency.
[0003] The Chinese authorized publication number is CN 213255718 U. A fertilizer sampler filters out smaller particles in fertilizer through a first sieve in a first sampling section, and conveys the preliminarily filtered fertilizer to a second sampling section via a rotating shaft and a telescopic cylinder. The second sampling section is provided with an inclined second sieve, which filters fertilizer with larger particles and passes the filtered fertilizer onto a conveyor belt via an inclined plate. Fertilizer with standard particle size is then filtered into a sampling box, achieving automatic sampling and capable of sampling fertilizer for each time period.
[0004] However, this patent still has certain shortcomings when used. When fertilizers are produced, it is necessary to sample and test the fertilizer particles. The current sampling method is generally that staff use a sampling device to manually sample the fertilizer particles. When multiple samples need to be taken, it takes a lot of manpower and material resources, and it will also affect the sampling efficiency. In addition, the existing sampling device generally has only one storage box. After a sample is taken, the sample in the storage box needs to be poured out before the next sampling. When multiple samples need to be taken, the collected fertilizer needs to be repeatedly poured out, which is very time-consuming and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural fertilizer sampler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An agricultural fertilizer sampler includes a sampling component, which includes a sampling tube. The side of the sampling tube is threadedly connected to a rear cover, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the rear cover, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the rear cover and the rotating rod and the rear cover are rotatably connected, a rotating seat is provided on the outside of the rotating rod, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inside of the sampling tube, a spiral portion is provided on the outside of the rotating rod, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the sampling tube.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outside of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the connecting block and the rotating shaft and the connecting block are rotatably connected, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is provided with a storage assembly, and the storage assembly includes an upper cover located at the bottom of the discharge pipe.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the upper cover and the discharge pipe are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft passes through the upper cover and the rotating shaft and the upper cover are rotatably connected, a second threaded portion is provided inside the upper cover, and an installation box is provided at the bottom of the upper cover, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the installation box.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first threaded portion is provided on the outside of the installation box, the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion are threadedly connected, the inside of the installation box is rotatably connected to a placement plate, and the top of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a partition plate and a limiting cylinder respectively.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bottom of the limiting cylinder passes through the placement plate, a storage box is provided between the two partition plates, both sides of the storage box are respectively fitted with the two partition plates, and a feeding port is provided on the top of the storage box.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft is connected through a limit block and a limit cylinder, the rotating shaft extends to the bottom of the installation box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the through hole, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is threadedly connected with an adjusting button.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outside of the sampling tube is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the bottom of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with an elastic limiting ring through a fixing rod, and the elastic limiting ring is fitted with the outside of the installation box.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft and the limiting cylinder are concentric and coaxial, and the rotating shaft and the through hole are concentric and coaxial.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, by providing a sampling component, the sampling process can be automatically completed, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves work efficiency. When sampling is required, first turn on the switch of the drive motor, then insert the sampling tube into the fertilizer sample, and the drive motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the fertilizer particles pass through the spiral part into the sampling tube, and then fall down from the discharge tube. When the sampling tube needs to be cleaned, just twist the back cover to separate it. The split design of the sampling tube and the back cover facilitates the cleaning of the interior of the sampling component. The design of the sampling component makes the sampling process more efficient, while also reducing the occurrence of human errors, making the sampling results more accurate.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, by setting a storage component, the simultaneous sampling of multiple groups of samples is achieved. When the sampling is completed, the fertilizer sample falls from the discharge pipe, and the rotating shaft is adjusted by the adjusting knob. The rotating shaft is connected by the limit block and the limit cylinder. Therefore, when the adjusting knob drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating structure composed of the placement plate, the partition plate and the limit cylinder also rotates with the rotating shaft, thereby driving the storage box to rotate. When the feed port and the discharge pipe at the top of the storage box are aligned during the rotation, the rotation is stopped, and the fertilizer sample can fall from the discharge pipe into the storage box for storage. When the sampling of one group of samples is completed, the adjusting knob is turned to align the other feed port and the discharge pipe, and then the next sampling is carried out. While ensuring the sampling quality, the cost is reduced to the maximum extent and the efficiency is improved, and the reliability and accuracy of the sampling results are also improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sampling component of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the storage component of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Sampling assembly; 2. Connecting ring; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Elastic limiting ring; 5. Storage assembly; 6. Connecting block; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Adjusting button; 101. Sampling tube; 102. Back cover; 103. Driving motor; 104. Rotating seat; 105. Rotating rod; 106. Spiral part; 107. Discharge pipe; 501. Upper cover; 502. Mounting box; 503. First threaded part; 504. Through hole; 505. Placement plate; 506. Partition plate; 507. Limiting cylinder; 508. Storage box; 509. Feed port; 510. Second threaded part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will combine the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] An agricultural fertilizer sampler includes a sampling component 1, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of a discharge pipe 107, a rotating shaft 7 is provided on the top of the connecting block 6, the rotating shaft 7 passes through the connecting block 6 and the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting block 6 are rotatably connected, a storage component 5 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 107, a connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sampling tube 101, an elastic limiting ring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 2 through a fixing rod 3, the elastic limiting ring 4 is fitted with the outside of the mounting box 502, the rotating shaft 7 and the limiting cylinder 507 are concentric and coaxial, and the rotating shaft 7 and the through hole 504 are concentric and coaxial.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sampling component 1 includes a sampling tube 101, and the side of the sampling tube 101 is threadedly connected to the back cover 102, and the side of the back cover 102 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 103, and the output end of the driving motor 103 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 105, which passes through the back cover 102 and the rotating rod 105 and the back cover 102 are rotatably connected. A rotating seat 104 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 105, and the rotating seat 104 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sampling tube 101, a spiral portion 106 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 105, and a discharge pipe 107 is provided at the bottom of the sampling tube 101.
[0027] Among them, by setting up the sampling component 1, the sampling process can be automatically completed, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves work efficiency. When sampling is required, the switch of the drive motor 103 is turned on first, and then the sampling tube 101 is inserted into the fertilizer sample. The drive motor 103 drives the rotating rod 105 to rotate, so that the fertilizer particles pass through the spiral part 106 into the sampling tube 101, and then fall down from the discharge pipe 107. When the sampling tube 101 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to twist the back cover 102 to separate it. The split design of the sampling tube 101 and the back cover 102 facilitates the cleaning of the interior of the sampling component 1. The design of the sampling component 1 makes the sampling process more efficient, while also reducing the occurrence of human errors, making the sampling results more accurate.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the storage assembly 5 includes an upper cover 501 located at the bottom of the discharge pipe 107, the upper cover 501 and the discharge pipe 107 are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft 7 passes through the upper cover 501 and the rotating shaft 7 and the upper cover 501 are rotatably connected, the interior of the upper cover 501 is provided with a second threaded portion 510, the bottom of the upper cover 501 is provided with a mounting box 502, the bottom of the mounting box 502 is provided with a through hole 504, the outside of the mounting box 502 is provided with a first threaded portion 503, the first threaded portion 503 and the second threaded portion 510 are threadedly connected, and the interior of the mounting box 502 is rotatably connected A placement plate 505 is provided, and the top of the placement plate 505 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 506 and a limiting cylinder 507 respectively. The bottom of the limiting cylinder 507 passes through the placement plate 505. A storage box 508 is provided between the two partition plates 506. The two sides of the storage box 508 are respectively fitted with the two partition plates 506. A feed port 509 is provided on the top of the storage box 508. The rotating shaft 7 is plugged into the limiting block and the limiting cylinder 507. The rotating shaft 7 extends to the bottom of the installation box 502. The rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the through hole 504. The bottom of the rotating shaft 7 is threadedly connected with an adjusting button 8.
[0029] Among them, by setting up the storage component 5, it is possible to sample multiple groups of samples at the same time. When the sampling is completed, the fertilizer sample falls from the discharge pipe 107, and the rotating shaft 7 is adjusted by the adjusting button 8. The rotating shaft 7 is connected by the limit block and the limit cylinder 507. Therefore, when the adjusting button 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating structure composed of the placement plate 505, the partition plate 506 and the limit cylinder 507 also rotates with the rotating shaft 7, thereby driving the storage box 508 to rotate. During the rotation process, when the feed port 509 at the top of the storage box 508 is aligned with the discharge pipe 107, the rotation is stopped, and the fertilizer sample can fall from the discharge pipe 107 into the storage box 508 for storage. When the sampling of one group of samples is completed, the adjusting button 8 is turned to align the other feed port 509 with the discharge pipe 107, and then the next sampling is carried out. While ensuring the sampling quality, the cost is minimized and the efficiency is improved, and the reliability and accuracy of the sampling results are also improved.
[0030] The working process of the present utility model: when the agricultural fertilizer sampler designed by the present invention is in operation, when sampling is required, the switch of the driving motor 103 is first turned on, and then the sampling tube 101 is inserted into the fertilizer sample. The driving motor 103 drives the rotating rod 105 to rotate, so that the fertilizer particles pass through the spiral portion 106 and enter the sampling tube 101. Then, the fertilizer particles fall downward from the discharge tube 107. When the sampling tube 101 needs to be cleaned, the back cover 102 can be twisted to separate it. The split design of the sampling tube 101 and the back cover 102 facilitates the cleaning of the interior of the sampling component 1. When the sampling is completed, the fertilizer sample falls from the discharge tube 107. The rotating shaft 7 is adjusted by the adjusting button 8, and the rotating shaft 7 is connected by the limit block and the limit cylinder 507. Therefore, when the adjusting button 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating structure composed of the placement plate 505, the partition plate 506 and the limit cylinder 507 also rotates with the rotating shaft 7, thereby driving the storage box 508 to rotate. When the rotation process, when the feed port 509 at the top of the storage box 508 is aligned with the discharge pipe 107, the rotation is stopped, and the fertilizer sample can fall into the storage box 508 from the discharge pipe 107 for storage. When a group of samples is sampled, the adjusting button 8 is turned to align the other feed port 509 with the discharge pipe 107 before the next sampling is carried out.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural fertilizer sampler, comprising a sampling assembly (1), characterized in that: The sampling assembly (1) includes a sampling tube (101), the side of the sampling tube (101) is threadedly connected to a back cover (102), the side of the back cover (102) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (103), the output end of the driving motor (103) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (105), the rotating rod (105) passes through the back cover (102), and the rotating rod (105) and the back cover (102) are rotatably connected, the outside of the rotating rod (105) is provided with a rotating seat (104), the rotating seat (104) and the inside of the sampling tube (101) are rotatably connected, the outside of the rotating rod (105) is provided with a spiral portion (106), and the bottom of the sampling tube (101) is provided with a discharge pipe (107).
2. An agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the discharge pipe (107) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), a rotating shaft (7) is provided on the top of the connecting block (6), the rotating shaft (7) passes through the connecting block (6), and the rotating shaft (7) and the connecting block (6) are rotatably connected, and a storage component (5) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (107), and the storage component (5) includes an upper cover (501) located at the bottom of the discharge pipe (107).
3. An agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper cover (501) and the discharge pipe (107) are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft (7) passes through the upper cover (501) and the rotating shaft (7) and the upper cover (501) are rotatably connected, a second threaded portion (510) is provided inside the upper cover (501), and a mounting box (502) is provided at the bottom of the upper cover (501), and a through hole (504) is opened at the bottom of the mounting box (502).
4. The agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the installation box (502) is provided with a first threaded portion (503), the first threaded portion (503) and the second threaded portion (510) are threadedly connected, the inside of the installation box (502) is rotatably connected to a placement plate (505), and the top of the placement plate (505) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (506) and a limiting cylinder (507), respectively.
5. The agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting cylinder (507) passes through the placement plate (505), and a storage box (508) is provided between the two partition plates (506). Both sides of the storage box (508) are respectively attached to the two partition plates (506), and a feeding port (509) is provided at the top of the storage box (508).
6. The agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (7) is plugged into a limiting block and a limiting cylinder (507), and the rotating shaft (7) extends to the bottom of the installation box (502). The rotating shaft (7) and the through hole (504) are rotatably connected, and the bottom of the rotating shaft (7) is threadedly connected to an adjusting button (8).
7. The agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sampling tube (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (2), and the bottom of the connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected to an elastic limiting ring (4) via a fixing rod (3), and the elastic limiting ring (4) is fitted to the outside of the installation box (502).
8. The agricultural fertilizer sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (7) and the limiting cylinder (507) are coaxial and concentric, and the rotating shaft (7) and the through hole (504) are coaxial and concentric.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chemical fertilizer sampler
CN213255718U