Concrete apparent quality detection equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides concrete apparent quality detection equipment, which relates to the field of concrete detection and comprises a bidirectional threaded rod and a guide support rod, the outer side face of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected with a supporting frame, a displacement detection motor is installed at the left end of the supporting frame, a transmission rod is installed on a motor shaft of the displacement detection motor, and the outer side face of the transmission rod is slidably connected with a reversing sliding sleeve. Displacement plates are slidably connected to the outer side faces of the guide supporting rods, supporting rods are welded to the front ends of the guide supporting rods, and transverse threaded rods are rotatably connected to the rear side faces of the guide supporting rods; by arranging a displacement detection motor, a transmission rod, a reversing sliding sleeve, a transverse threaded rod and a displacement plate, the relative moving positions of the ultrasonic plane transducers on the two sides of the wall column are ensured, and the wall column concrete crack detection precision is improved; the problem that the crack detection accuracy of the concrete square wall column is low due to the fact that an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic receiver are independently operated by two persons in traditional concrete apparent quality detection is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of concrete detection, and more specifically, particularly relates to a device for detecting the apparent quality of concrete. Background Art

[0002] Concrete surface quality testing is an inspection that detects cracks that extend from the concrete surface into the interior of concrete building structures. It is an important means of ensuring the appearance quality of concrete and determining the strength and durability of concrete building structures. Currently, the surface quality inspection of concrete square wall columns typically requires two inspectors to hold an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic receiver, respectively, and perform synchronous movement inspection on opposite sides of the square wall column. However, in actual inspection operations, since the two inspectors operate the ultrasonic generator and ultrasonic receiver separately, their field of vision is blocked by the square wall column, and they cannot observe the position of each other's inspection equipment on the wall. As a result, the ultrasonic generator and ultrasonic receiver cannot move accurately and synchronously on both sides of the square wall column, which seriously affects the accuracy of crack detection in concrete square wall columns. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a concrete surface quality detection device to solve the problem that the traditional concrete surface quality detection adopts two people to independently operate the ultrasonic generator and ultrasonic receiver, resulting in low accuracy in detecting cracks in concrete square wall columns.

[0004] The utility model provides a concrete surface quality detection device, which includes a frame; a universal caster is installed on the lower side of the frame, and the upper side of the frame is welded with a vertical frame, the rear side of the vertical frame is connected to a supporting diagonal rod by bolts, and the bottom end of the supporting diagonal rod is connected to the frame by bolts, and the upper side of the frame is welded with a bottom plate near the rear end, and a controller is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, an ultrasonic detector is installed on the upper side of the controller, and a handrail rod is welded on the upper side of the frame; it also includes a support plate, a two-way threaded rod and a sliding frame; the left and right ends of the support plate are welded to the frame, and a lifting motor is installed on the lower side of the support plate, a vertical threaded rod is installed on the motor shaft of the lifting motor, and the top of the vertical threaded rod is rotatably connected to the frame; the left end of the two-way threaded rod is installed with an handrail turntable, and the outer side surface of the two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, A displacement detection motor is installed at the left end of the support frame, and a transmission rod is installed on the motor shaft of the displacement detection motor. The outer side surface of the transmission rod is provided with a convex strip, and the outer side surface of the transmission rod is slidably connected to a reversing sleeve, and the reversing sleeve is rotatably connected to the sliding frame; the front side of the sliding frame is welded with a guide support rod; the outer side surface of the guide support rod is slidably connected to a displacement plate, and the left side of the displacement plate is welded with a spring, and the left end of the spring is welded with a mounting seat, and the left side of the mounting seat is connected to an ultrasonic plane transducer by a bolt, and the ultrasonic plane transducer is connected to the ultrasonic detector by a wire, and a guide rod is welded to the right side of the mounting seat, and the front end of the guide support rod is welded with a support rod and the rear side is rotatably connected to a transverse threaded rod, and the rear end of the transverse threaded rod is welded with a bevel gear; the controller is connected to the displacement detection motor by a wire, and the controller is connected to the lifting motor by a wire.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the number of the sliding frames is two groups, and the sliding frames are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The central part of each group of sliding frames is provided with a through hole that passes through the left and right sides, the guide rod is inserted into the central through hole of the sliding frame, and the front side of the sliding frame near the bottom and the top is provided with a through hole that passes through the front and back, the guide support rod is inserted into the through hole of the sliding frame, the front side of the sliding frame is provided with a threaded through hole, and the outer side of the transverse threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the sliding frame.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, there are two groups of reversing sleeves, and each group of reversing sleeves is a cylindrical structure that passes through from left to right. A groove is provided on the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve, and the transmission rod is inserted into the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve. The convex strip on the outer side surface of the transmission rod is embedded in the groove on the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve. A helical tooth structure is provided around the outer side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve, and the bevel gear is meshed and connected to the helical tooth structure of the reversing sleeve.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, there are two groups of sliding frames, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. The left side of each group of sliding frames near the top is provided with a threaded through hole that passes through the left and right sides. The left side of the sliding frame near the top is provided with a through hole. The reversing sleeve is rotatably connected in the through hole of the sliding frame. The positive threaded end of the outer side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the left sliding frame, and the reverse threaded end of the outer side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the right sliding frame.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, there are four sets of universal casters, and the universal casters are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower side of the frame by bolts.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the support frame is a rectangular frame structure that passes through from front to back, the rear side of the support frame is attached to the front side of the stand, a protrusion is provided at the center of the rear side of the support frame structure, the upper side of the protrusion is provided with a threaded through hole that passes through from top to bottom, and the outer side of the vertical threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the protrusion of the support frame.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, the displacement detection motor drives the rotation of the interlaced nested structure of the transmission rod convex strips and the two sets of reversing sliding sleeve grooves, and utilizes the reversing meshing transmission structure composed of the helical tooth structure on the outer side of the sliding sleeve and the bevel gear to make the transverse threaded rod and the displacement plate threaded through hole form a threaded meshing transmission structure to operate, thereby realizing the synchronous transverse movement of the two sets of ultrasonic plane transducers on the two sides of the wall, replacing the separate displacement operation of the two inspectors holding the ultrasonic plane transducers, so that the ultrasonic plane transducers are always opposite to each other on both sides of the wall, thereby improving the accuracy of the ultrasonic detection equipment in detecting wall cracks.

[0012] 2. In the utility model, the elastic telescopic structure of the spring between the mounting base and the displacement plate ensures that the ultrasonic plane transducer installed on the mounting base always adheres to the concrete wall surface of the square wall column during the movement along the uneven wall surface, ensuring that the surface of the square wall column is in stable contact with the ultrasonic plane transducer to receive the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic plane transducer, thereby ensuring the accuracy and strength of the wall ultrasonic detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the side.

[0016] Figure 4It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0021] Figure markings: 1. stand; 2. vertical threaded rod; 3. frame; 4. universal caster; 5. handrail; 6. ultrasonic detector; 7. controller; 8. support plate; 9. support frame; 10. handrail turntable; 11. bidirectional threaded rod; 12. displacement detection motor; 13. transmission rod; 14. reversing sleeve; 15. bevel gear; 16. transverse threaded rod; 17. support rod; 18. guide support rod; 19. lifting motor; 20. sliding frame; 21. displacement plate; 22. guide rod; 23. ultrasonic plane transducer; 24. spring; 25. mounting seat; 26. supporting diagonal rod; 27. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-8As shown, the utility model provides a concrete surface quality detection equipment, including a frame 3; a universal caster 4 is installed on the lower side of the frame 3, and the upper side of the frame 3 is welded with a vertical frame 1, and the rear side of the vertical frame 1 is connected to a supporting diagonal rod 26 by bolts, and the bottom end of the supporting diagonal rod 26 is connected to the frame 3 by bolts, and a bottom plate 27 is welded on the upper side of the frame 3 near the rear end, and a controller 7 is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate 27, and an ultrasonic detector 6 is installed on the upper side of the controller 7. The upper side of the frame 3 is welded with a handrail rod 5; it also includes a support plate 8, a two-way threaded rod 11 and a sliding frame 20; the left and right ends of the support plate 8 are welded to the frame 3, and the lower side of the support plate 8 is installed with a lifting motor 19, and a vertical threaded rod 2 is installed on the motor shaft of the lifting motor 19, and the top of the vertical threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected to the frame 3; the left end of the two-way threaded rod 11 is installed with an handrail turntable 10, and the outer side of the two-way threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to the support frame 9, and the left end of the support frame 9 is installed A displacement detection motor 12 is provided, and a transmission rod 13 is installed on the motor shaft of the displacement detection motor 12. The outer side surface of the transmission rod 13 is provided with a convex strip. The outer side surface of the transmission rod 13 is slidably connected to a reversing sleeve 14, and the reversing sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 20; a guide support rod 18 is welded to the front side of the sliding frame 20; the outer side surface of the guide support rod 18 is slidably connected to a displacement plate 21, and a spring 24 is welded to the left side of the displacement plate 21, and a mounting seat 25 is welded to the left end of the spring 24. The left side of the mounting seat 25 is connected to an ultrasonic plane transducer 23 by bolts, and the ultrasonic plane transducer 23 is connected to the ultrasonic detector 6 by a wire. A guide rod 22 is welded to the right side of the mounting seat 25, and the front end of the guide support rod 18 is welded with a support rod 17 and the rear side is rotatably connected to a transverse threaded rod 16, and a bevel gear 15 is welded to the rear end of the transverse threaded rod 16; the controller 7 is connected to the displacement detection motor 12 by a wire, and the controller 7 is connected to the lifting motor 19 by a wire.

[0024] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, there are two groups of sliding frames 20, and the sliding frames 20 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The central part of each group of sliding frames 20 is provided with a through hole that passes through it on the left and right. The guide rod 22 is inserted into the central through hole of the sliding frame 20, so that the sliding frame 20 uses the through hole to support the mounting seat 25 welded to the guide rod 22 to move in a directional manner left and right, so that the ultrasonic plane transducer 23 can always fit the uneven concrete wall and move stably under the push of the spring 24. The front side of the sliding frame 20 is provided with a front-to-back through hole near the bottom and the top. The guide support rod 18 is inserted into the through hole of the sliding frame 20, and the front side of the sliding frame 20 is provided with a threaded through hole. The outer side surface of the transverse threaded rod 16 is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the sliding frame 20. During the rotation of the transverse threaded rod 16, the sliding frame 20 is driven to move forward and backward along the guide support rod 18, thereby changing the horizontal horizontal detection position of the ultrasonic plane transducer 23 on the wall.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, there are two groups of reversing sleeves 14, and each group of reversing sleeves 14 is a cylindrical structure that passes through from left to right. The inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve 14 is provided with a groove, and the transmission rod 13 is inserted into the inner side of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve 14. The convex strip on the outer side surface of the transmission rod 13 is embedded in the groove on the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve 14. The outer side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve 14 is surrounded by a helical tooth structure, and the bevel gear 15 is meshed and connected to the helical tooth structure of the reversing sleeve 14. In the process of the displacement detection motor 12 driving the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the transmission rod 13 drives the two groups of reversing sleeves 14 on the outer side to rotate synchronously through the convex strip, so that the two groups of reversing sleeves 14 respectively drive the transverse threaded rods 16 welded to the two groups of bevel gears 15 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous movement detection work of the two groups of ultrasonic planar transducers 23 relative to each other on both sides of the square wall column.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, there are two groups of sliding frames 20, and the sliding frames 20 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. The left side surface near the top of each group of sliding frames 20 is provided with left and right through-threaded through holes. The left side surface near the top of the sliding frame 20 is provided with a through hole. The reversing sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the through hole of the sliding frame 20. The positive threaded end of the outer side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is engaged and connected to the threaded through hole of the left sliding frame 20, and the reverse threaded end of the outer side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is engaged and connected to the threaded through hole of the right sliding frame 20. The bidirectional threaded rod 11 drives the two groups of sliding frames 20 to move left and right along the transmission rod 13 inserted into the inside of the reversing sleeve 14, so that the sliding frame 20 drives the ultrasonic plane transducer 23 to detect the surfaces of concrete wall columns of different widths.

[0027] In the disclosed embodiment, there are four groups of universal casters 4, which are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower side of the frame 3 by bolts. The frame 3 can be moved arbitrarily inside the construction site through the universal casters 4, making it convenient for inspection personnel to move the ultrasonic detector 6 installed on the frame 3 through the handrail 5 to inspect multiple groups of square wall columns in the construction site.

[0028] In the disclosed embodiment, the support frame 9 is a rectangular frame structure that passes through from front to back. The rear side of the support frame 9 is attached to the front side of the vertical frame 1. A protrusion is provided at the center position of the rear side of the frame structure of the support frame 9. The upper side of the protrusion is provided with a threaded through hole that passes through from top to bottom. The outer side of the vertical threaded rod 2 is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the protrusion of the support frame 9. The lifting motor 19 drives the support frame 9 to move vertically along the vertical frame 1 through the vertical threaded rod 2, so that the ultrasonic plane transducer 23 can perform detection work on the wall surfaces at different heights on the concrete wall column.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0030] When the utility model is carrying out the wall surface quality inspection of concrete wall columns, the inspection personnel push the handrail rod 5 to move the frame 3 to the front side of the building wall column. At this time, the two groups of ultrasonic plane transducers 23 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the building wall column. Then the handrail turntable 10 is manually rotated, and the handrail turntable 10 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate. Since the threaded through holes of the two groups of sliding frames 20 are respectively engaged with the forward threaded end and the reverse threaded end of the bidirectional threaded rod 11, the bidirectional threaded rod 11 drives the two groups of sliding frames 20 to move left and right along the transmission rod 13 until the two groups of ultrasonic plane transducers 23 are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the building wall column. Then the controller 7 controls the displacement detection motor 12 to drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate. Since the convex strips on the outer side of the transmission rod 13 are embedded in the inner side grooves of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve 14, the transmission rod 13 drives the two groups of reversing sleeves 14 to rotate. Due to the helical tooth structure on the outer side of the reversing sleeve 14 and the bevel gear structure, the two groups of The wheels 15 are meshed with each other, and the two sets of reversing sleeves 14 respectively drive the two sets of transverse threaded rods 16 welded to the bevel gears 15 to rotate, and the two sets of transverse threaded rods 16 respectively drive the two sets of displacement plates 21 to move synchronously back and forth along the guide support rods 18. At this time, the ultrasonic plane transducers 23 on both sides of the wall column are in contact with the wall surface and synchronously move with the two sets of displacement plates 21 for detection. The ultrasonic detector 6 controls one set of ultrasonic plane transducers 23 to emit ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic waves pass through the concrete wall column. The other set of ultrasonic plane transducers 23 receives the emitted ultrasonic signals and transmits the ultrasonic signals passing through the wall column to the ultrasonic detector 6 through the wire for analysis. If the detection height of the wall column needs to be changed, the controller 7 controls the lifting motor 19 to drive the vertical threaded rod 2 to rotate, and the vertical threaded rod 2 drives the support frame 9 meshed with the outer side to move up and down in contact with the front side of the vertical frame 1, thereby completing the lifting and lowering adjustment work of changing the detection height of the wall column.

[0031] All of the above components are installed, connected, or configured using common mechanical methods, such as welding, threaded connections, and screw connections. The specific structures, models, and coefficients of all components are proprietary technologies, and any method that can achieve a beneficial effect may be implemented. The ultrasonic detector 6, controller 7, lift motor 19, and ultrasonic planar transducer 23 used are all commonly available components on the market. Upon purchase, they can be connected and used simply by following the included instruction manual, so further details will not be provided here.

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A concrete surface quality inspection device, comprising a frame; a universal caster is mounted on the lower side of the frame; a vertical frame is welded to the upper side of the frame; a support diagonal rod is bolted to the rear side of the vertical frame; the bottom end of the support diagonal rod is bolted to the frame; a bottom plate is welded to the upper side of the frame near the rear end; a controller is mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate; an ultrasonic detector is mounted on the upper side of the controller; and a handrail is welded to the upper side of the frame; characterized in that: The yoke is provided with a plurality of supporting plates, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided on the yoke, A guide support rod is welded to the front side of the sliding frame; the outer side of the guide support rod is slidably connected to a displacement plate, the left side of the displacement plate is welded to a spring, the left end of the spring is welded to a mounting seat, the left side of the mounting seat is connected to an ultrasonic plane transducer by a bolt, the ultrasonic plane transducer and the ultrasonic detector are connected by a wire, a guide rod is welded to the right side of the mounting seat, the front end of the guide support rod is welded to a support rod, and the rear side is rotatably connected to a transverse threaded rod, and the rear end of the transverse threaded rod is welded to a bevel gear; the controller is connected to the displacement detection motor by a wire, and the controller is connected to the lifting motor by a wire.

2. A concrete surface quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of sliding frames, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The central part of each group of sliding frames is provided with a through hole that passes through the left and right sides. The guide rod is inserted into the central through hole of the sliding frame. The front side of the sliding frame near the bottom and the top end is provided with a through hole that passes through the front and back sides. The guide support rod is inserted into the through hole of the sliding frame. The front side of the sliding frame is provided with a threaded through hole. The outer side of the transverse threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the sliding frame.

3. The concrete surface quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of reversing sleeves, and each group of reversing sleeves is a cylindrical structure that passes through from left to right. A groove is provided on the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve, and the transmission rod is inserted into the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve. The convex strip on the outer side surface of the transmission rod is embedded in the groove on the inner side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve. A helical tooth structure is provided around the outer side surface of the cylinder of the reversing sleeve, and a bevel gear is meshed and connected to the helical tooth structure of the reversing sleeve.

4. The concrete surface quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of sliding frames, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The left side of each group of sliding frames near the top is provided with left and right through-threaded holes. The left side of the sliding frame near the top is provided with a through hole. The reversing sleeve is rotatably connected in the through hole of the sliding frame. The positive thread end of the outer side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the left sliding frame, and the reverse thread end of the outer side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the right sliding frame.

5. The concrete surface quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four sets of universal casters, which are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower side of the frame through bolts.

6. The concrete surface quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is a rectangular frame structure that runs through the front and back. The rear side of the support frame is attached to the front side of the stand. A protrusion is provided at the center of the rear side of the support frame structure. The upper side of the protrusion is provided with a threaded through hole that runs through the upper and lower parts. The outer side of the vertical threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the protrusion of the support frame.

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