Cable stranding machine with protection mechanism
By designing protective nets, bidirectional screws and other components on the cable twister, equipment failures and safety hazards caused by wire breakage are solved, and personnel and equipment are protected during the twisting process are achieved, and production safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422539459.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cable stranders are prone to wire breakage and damage during high-speed stranding, resulting in equipment failure and low production efficiency, and lack of effective safety protection measures.
A cable twister with a protective mechanism is designed, using protective nets, bidirectional screws, drive motors, U-shaped blocks and positive triangle plates. The opening and closing of the protective nets is controlled through the servo motor to ensure the safety of surrounding people and equipment during the twisting process.
Effectively prevent cable breakage from harming surrounding personnel and equipment, and achieve flexible control of the opening and closing of the protective net in different scenarios, improving production safety and equipment protection effect.
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Figure CN223273064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stranding machine protection, in particular to a cable stranding machine with a protection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Cable stranding machines are key equipment in cable production. They twist multiple single wires together to form cables with specific properties and structures. They have high working efficiency and can accurately control the pitch and tension of the twisting to ensure stable cable quality. In the power, communications and other industries, cable stranding machines play an important role, providing a reliable transmission medium for various projects.
[0003] Traditional cable stranding machines often face problems such as wire damage, equipment wear, and low production efficiency when stranding conductor wires. Especially during high-speed stranding, due to the large pulling force on the wires, the wires are prone to breakage and damage during the stranding process, and even cause equipment failure, affecting production safety and efficiency. For this reason, a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism is designed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a cable stranding machine with a protection mechanism.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cable twisting machine with a protective mechanism comprises a base plate, a cable twisting machine is arranged on the top of the base plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cable twisting machine, the outer sides of the two brackets at both ends are fixedly connected to the same arc-shaped fixing rod, the tops of the two arc-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to the same top plate, both ends of the middle part of the top plate are fixedly connected to vertical rods, the surfaces of the two vertical rods on the same side are slidingly sleeved with U-shaped blocks, each of the U-shaped blocks has two square holes adapted to the vertical rods, the tops of the four vertical rods are fixedly connected to the same fixing ring, the surfaces of the four vertical rods are slidingly sleeved with the same lifting block, and the four corners of the lifting block are provided with square holes adapted to the vertical rods.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting block, and the bottom output end of the servo motor passes through the lifting block and is fixedly connected to an equilateral triangle plate, and the equilateral triangle plate is adapted to the two U-shaped blocks. Through the rotation control of the equilateral triangle plate, the U-shaped blocks on both sides can be selectively driven when the lifting block rises.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, protective nets are rotatably connected on both sides of the top plate, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of each protective net, and the other end of each second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent U-shaped block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate near both ends, and the same bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the vertical plates, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the side vertical plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw. The lifting and lowering of the lifting block is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, and the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor is controlled by a PLC controller.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, both ends of the bidirectional screw are screwed with screw blocks, each of the screw blocks is fixedly sleeved with a screw nut that is compatible with the screw block, and the tops of the two screw blocks are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and the other end of each of the first connecting rods is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, each protective net is fixedly connected to a connecting plate on both sides of the bottom, a stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the close end of the two connecting plates on the same side, the close side of the two connecting plates on the same side are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the two rotating rods on the same side are rotatably connected to the same protective plate. Through the arrangement of the connecting plates and protective plates, further protection of the cable twisting machine is achieved, reminding that when the cable twisting machine is working, unauthorized personnel do not need to approach.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model adopts technical means such as protective nets, bidirectional screw rods, drive motors, U-shaped blocks and equilateral triangles. When the cable twisting machine is working, the two protective nets can block the cables in the cable twisting machine without causing harm to surrounding users and equipment when the cables are broken, thereby protecting the safety of users around the cable twisting machine. At the same time, according to the usage scenario, the protective nets on either side can be opened in real time or the protective nets on both sides can be opened at the same time, effectively solving the problem that cable breakage can easily cause harm proposed in the background technology, thereby achieving the technical effect of protecting the working environment, equipment and staff, and also, according to usage requirements, real-time and fast selection to open any one protective net or both protective nets at the same time, which is convenient for user operation.
[0014] The utility model provides connecting plates, blocks and protective plates, etc., so that when the two protective nets are protecting the cable twisting machine, the protective plates on both sides are unfolded, so that the user can maintain a certain distance from the cable twisting machine, thereby further protecting the user's safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism proposed in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate of a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of the top plate of a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism proposed in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of a lifting block of a cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism proposed by the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Cable twisting machine; 201. Bracket; 3. Arc-shaped fixing rod; 4. Top plate; 5. Protective net; 6. Protective plate; 7. Connecting plate; 701. Stop block; 702. Rotating rod; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Bidirectional screw rod; 10. Driving motor; 11. Screw block; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Second connecting rod; 14. Vertical rod; 15. Fixing ring; 16. U-shaped block; 17. Lifting block; 18. Servo motor; 19. Right triangle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-6A cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism comprises a base plate 1, a cable stranding machine 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, a bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cable stranding machine 2, and the outer sides of the two brackets 201 at both ends are fixedly connected to the same arc-shaped fixed rod 3, and the tops of the two arc-shaped fixed rods 3 are fixedly connected to the same top plate 4, and the two ends on both sides of the middle of the top plate 4 are fixedly connected to vertical rods 14, and the surfaces of the two vertical rods 14 on the same side are slidably sleeved with U-shaped blocks 16, and each U-shaped block 16 has two square holes adapted to the vertical rods 14, and the tops of the four vertical rods 14 are fixedly connected to the same fixing ring 15, and the surfaces of the four vertical rods 14 are slidably sleeved with the same lifting block 17, and the four corners of the lifting block 17 are provided with square holes adapted to the vertical rods 14.
[0025] In this embodiment, a servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting block 17, and the output end of the servo motor 18 at the bottom passes through the lifting block 17 and is fixedly connected to an equilateral triangle plate 19, and the equilateral triangle plate 19 is adapted to the two U-shaped blocks 16. By rotating the equilateral triangle plate 19, one of the U-shaped blocks 16 can be lifted, or both U-shaped blocks 16 can be lifted at the same time.
[0026] In this embodiment, both sides of the top plate 4 are rotatably connected to the protective nets 5, and the middle of the top of each protective net 5 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 13, and the other end of each second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent U-shaped block 16.
[0027] In this embodiment, vertical plates 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 4 near both ends, and the same bidirectional screw rod 9 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 8. A drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the vertical plates 8, and the output end of the drive motor 10 passes through the side vertical plate 8 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 9.
[0028] In this embodiment, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 9 are screwed with screw blocks 11, and each screw block 11 is fixedly sleeved with a screw nut that is compatible with the screw block 11. The tops of the two screw blocks 11 are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 12, and the other end of each first connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block 17. The two screw blocks 11 are driven by the driving motor 10 to approach each other, thereby realizing the lifting of the lifting block 17.
[0029] In this embodiment, each protective net 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 7 on both sides of the bottom, and a stop block 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent end of the two connecting plates 7 on the same side, and the adjacent side of the two connecting plates 7 on the same side is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 702, and the other end of the two rotating rods 702 on the same side is rotatably connected to the same protective plate 6. Through the arrangement of the connecting plate 7, the rotating rod 702 and the protective plate 6, when the two protective nets 5 are providing protection, the protective plate 6 can further block the cable twisting machine 2 and the protective net 5 to prevent users from close contact with the cable twisting machine 2.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the cable twisting machine 2 is blocked by the setting of two protective nets 5, so that the user cannot get close to the cable twisting machine 2 when the cable twisting machine 2 is working. At the same time, when the two protective nets 5 are protecting, the rotating rods 702 on both sides will be unfolded and level with the ground. Under the action of the protective plate 6, the user can maintain a safe distance from the cable twisting machine 2 and the protective net 5, further protecting the user's safety. When the cable twisting machine 2 needs to be operated and one side 5 needs to be opened, the servo motor 18 is started so that one corner of the equilateral triangle plate 19 faces the U-shaped block 16 of the protective net 5 on that side. At this time, the equilateral triangle plate 19 will not contact the bottom of the U-shaped block 16 on the other side, and the drive is started. The motor 10 is driven to make the two screw blocks 11 approach each other. The lifting block 17 rises through the setting of the two first connecting rods 12. At the same time, under the action of the equilateral triangle plate 19, the U-shaped block 16 on that side rises accordingly, and the second connecting rod 13 is used to unfold the protective net 5 on that side, while the other protective net 5 will not unfold. Similarly, the protective net 5 on the other side can also be unfolded. When it is necessary to unfold the two protective nets 5 at the same time, the servo motor 18 is started so that one corner of the equilateral triangle plate 19 is facing the driving motor 10. At this time, the other two corners are protruding from the bottom of the two U-shaped blocks 16. When the driving motor 10 is started, the two U-shaped blocks 16 can be driven to rise, thereby making the two protective nets 5 unfold synchronously.
[0031] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A cable twisting machine (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a bracket (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cable twisting machine (2), and the outer sides of the two brackets (201) at both ends are fixedly connected to the same arc-shaped fixed rod (3), and the tops of the two arc-shaped fixed rods (3) are fixedly connected to the same top plate (4), and the two ends of the middle part of the top plate (4) are fixedly connected to vertical rods (14), and the surfaces of the two vertical rods (14) on the same side are slidably sleeved with U-shaped blocks (16), and each of the U-shaped blocks (16) is provided with two square holes that are compatible with the vertical rods (14), and the tops of the four vertical rods (14) are fixedly connected to the same fixing ring (15), and the surfaces of the four vertical rods (14) are slidably sleeved with the same lifting block (17), and the four corners of the lifting block (17) are provided with square holes that are compatible with the vertical rods (14).
2. The cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting block (17), and an output end at the bottom of the servo motor (18) passes through the lifting block (17) and is fixedly connected to an equilateral triangle plate (19), and the equilateral triangle plate (19) is adapted to the two U-shaped blocks (16).
3. The cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top plate (4) are rotatably connected to protective nets (5), and the middle of the top of each protective net (5) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (13), and the other end of each second connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of an adjacent U-shaped block (16).
4. The cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected to vertical plates (8) near both ends, and the two vertical plates (8) are rotatably connected to a same bidirectional screw rod (9). The outer side of one of the vertical plates (8) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (10), and the output end of the driving motor (10) passes through the side vertical plate (8) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (9).
5. The cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (9) are screwed with screw blocks (11), and each screw block (11) is fixedly sleeved with a screw nut that is compatible with the screw block (11). The tops of the two screw blocks (11) are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (12), and the other end of each first connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block (17).
6. The cable stranding machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of each protective net (5) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), the bottoms of the adjacent ends of the two connecting plates (7) on the same side are fixedly connected to a stopper (701), the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates (7) on the same side are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (702), and the other ends of the two rotating rods (702) on the same side are rotatably connected to the same protective plate (6).