Communication device for network and information security
By introducing a combination of support shaft and heat dissipation fan blades into the communication equipment, the problem of poor heat dissipation in high-temperature environments is solved, and the stable operation and life of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422574162.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing communication equipment only relies on natural heat dissipation in high temperature environments, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect, which may lead to performance degradation, data delay, packet loss and other problems, and shorten the equipment life.
A communication device for network and information security is designed. By setting a support shaft and heat dissipation port in the housing and equipped with a heat dissipation fan blade, it realizes active heat dissipation, and the support element is suspended and heat is actively discharged through the heat dissipation fan blade.
In high temperature environment, the stable operation of components is achieved, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the stability of the network and the durability of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of communication equipment, in particular to communication equipment for network and information security. Background Art
[0002] Communication equipment used in network and information security is critical for ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data during transmission. These devices play a vital role in building a secure and stable network environment. These devices, including switches, routers, optical modems, and gateways, are currently used solely for natural heat dissipation, lacking active cooling mechanisms such as fans.
[0003] Existing communication equipment usually relies solely on natural heat dissipation during use. This heat dissipation method greatly reduces the heat dissipation effect of the communication equipment when working in a high-temperature environment. The performance of the equipment may be degraded due to overheating, resulting in delays and packet loss when the communication equipment forwards data, causing network instability. In addition, prolonged overheating will accelerate the aging process of the router and shorten its service life.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that when the above-mentioned communication equipment works in a high-temperature environment, the performance of the communication equipment may be degraded due to overheating of the equipment. A communication equipment for network and information security can be designed. By designing a certain support structure inside the equipment shell, the heat dissipation element of the communication equipment is suspended so that it has sufficient heat dissipation space inside the shell, and a heat dissipation port is opened at the bottom to install a heat dissipation fan, so that the heat in the shell can be actively discharged through the heat dissipation fan, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problem, existing communication equipment usually relies solely on natural heat dissipation during use. This heat dissipation method greatly reduces the heat dissipation effect of the communication equipment when working in a high-temperature environment. The performance of the equipment may be degraded due to overheating, resulting in delays and packet loss when the communication equipment forwards data, leading to network instability. In addition, long-term overheating will accelerate the aging process of the router and shorten its service life.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a communication device for network and information security, comprising a heat dissipation base shell, a middle shell and an upper cover; a middle shell and an upper cover are provided to match the heat dissipation base shell, the middle shell and the upper cover are arranged in sequence along the upper side of the heat dissipation base shell, a component compartment for accommodating communication components is provided between the heat dissipation base shell, the middle shell and the upper cover, a support shaft is provided at the bottom of the component compartment, and four groups of support shafts are provided, a heat dissipation port is provided at the bottom center of the heat dissipation base shell, and a heat dissipation fan blade for dissipating heat is provided inside the heat dissipation port.
[0007] Preferably, compared with the current communication equipment on the market that can only dissipate heat passively, the present application combines support shafts, heat dissipation ports and heat dissipation fan blades, so that in hot weather, four sets of support shafts can suspend the communication components that ensure communication in the component bin, so that the heat generated by the communication components when working has more space to dissipate. At the same time, the heat dissipation fan blades promote the interaction between the component bin and the outside air through rotation, so that the heat generated by the communication components when working can be actively discharged from the heat dissipation port along with the air flow, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the communication equipment and extending the service life of the communication equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the four groups of support shafts are distributed on the outside of the heat dissipation port, and the upper centers of the four groups of support shafts are all provided with positioning holes. A communication mainboard for ensuring network communication is provided in the center of the component bin, and the communication mainboard is located above the heat dissipation port. Mounting holes are provided at the corners of the communication mainboard, and the mounting holes and the positioning holes are concentrically arranged. By combining the mounting holes and the positioning holes, when installing the communication mainboard, the staff can make the mounting holes of the communication mainboard symmetrical with the positioning holes of the support shafts, and screw in the bolts for installation, so that the support shafts can play a role of suspended support for the communication mainboard.
[0009] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the upper end of the heat dissipation port, a rotating shaft is provided at the lower center of the support frame, three groups of heat dissipation fan blades are arranged around the outer end of the rotating shaft, a heat dissipation cover is provided at the lower end of the heat dissipation port, a driver is provided to match the rotating shaft, a transmission shaft is provided between the driver and the rotating shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is combined with the three groups of heat dissipation fan blades so that in hot weather, the driver can drive the transmission shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby causing the rotating shaft to drive the three groups of heat dissipation fan blades to rotate in the heat dissipation port, and the rotation of the three groups of fan blades promotes the exchange of air between the component bin and the outside world, driving the heat in the component bin to exchange with the outside world, playing a role of active heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation cover can protect the heat dissipation fan blades.
[0010] Preferably, the other end of the transmission shaft passes through the support frame and is connected to the driver. A temperature sensor is provided on one side of the component bin. A transmission cable is provided between the temperature sensor and the driver. The temperature sensor and the driver are connected through the transmission cable. By combining the temperature sensor and the driver, in hot weather, when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature in the component bin rises to a certain temperature, it can control the driver to drive the transmission shaft for heat dissipation through the transmission cable.
[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the communication motherboard is linearly provided with multiple sets of network communication interfaces, and the rear end connection between the heat dissipation base and the middle frame is linearly provided with multiple sets of interface slots, which match and engage with the network communication interfaces. Through the multiple sets of interface slots, the data connector of the external device can pass through the interface slot and be connected to the network communication interface.
[0012] Preferably, multiple groups of card shafts are arranged around the upper edge of the heat dissipation base shell and the lower edge of the upper cover, and card holes are provided to match the card shafts. The card holes are evenly distributed at the upper and lower edges of the middle shell. The heat dissipation base shell, the middle shell and the upper cover are matched and engaged. A maintenance window is opened at the center of the upper end of the middle shell. Through the combination of the card holes and the card shafts, the heat dissipation base shell, the middle shell and the upper cover can be engaged with each other through the card holes and the card shafts. Through the maintenance window, when it is necessary to repair the communication equipment, the staff can open the upper cover for maintenance, thereby improving the convenience of equipment maintenance.
[0013] Preferably, three groups of feet are evenly provided at the lower edge of the heat dissipation base shell, and leg grooves are opened at the corners of the lower end of the heat dissipation base shell, and a movable hole is opened on the side wall of one end of the leg groove, and a support leg is provided inside the leg groove, and a movable shaft is provided at one end of the support leg, and both ends of the movable shaft extend to the inside of the movable hole. The support leg rotates along the movable hole through the movable shaft. By combining the three groups of feet, the three groups of feet can support the communication equipment in daily use. By combining the support legs and the leg grooves, in hot weather, the staff can rotate the support legs along the movable hole through the movable shaft to support them, thereby increasing the gap between the communication equipment and the ground, so that the heat discharged from the heat dissipation port has sufficient heat dissipation space.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. Compared with the current communication equipment on the market that can only dissipate heat passively, this application combines support shafts, heat dissipation ports and heat dissipation fan blades, so that in hot weather, four groups of support shafts can support the communication components that ensure communication in the component compartment in suspension, so that the heat generated by the communication components when working has more space to dissipate. At the same time, the heat dissipation fan blades promote the interaction between the component compartment and the outside air through rotation, so that the heat generated by the communication components when working is actively discharged from the heat dissipation port along with the air flow, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the communication equipment and extending the service life of the communication equipment. By combining the mounting holes and the positioning holes, when installing the communication motherboard, the staff can make the mounting holes of the communication motherboard symmetrical with the positioning holes of the support shaft, and screw in the bolts to install it, so that the support shaft can play a role of suspended support for the communication motherboard. Through the rotating shaft and the three groups of heat dissipation The fan blades are combined so that in hot weather, the driver can drive the transmission shaft to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the three sets of cooling fan blades to rotate in the heat dissipation port. The rotation of the three sets of fan blades promotes the exchange of air between the component bin and the outside air, drives the heat in the component bin to be exchanged with the outside world, and plays a role in active heat dissipation. The heat dissipation cover can protect the cooling fan blades. By combining the temperature sensor with the driver, in hot weather, when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature in the component bin rises to a certain temperature, it can control the driver to drive the transmission shaft for heat dissipation through the transmission cable. By combining the support legs and the support leg slots, in hot weather, the staff can rotate the support legs along the movable hole through the movable shaft to support them, thereby increasing the gap between the communication equipment and the ground, so that the heat discharged from the heat dissipation port has sufficient heat dissipation space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the component compartment structure of the communication equipment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation bottom shell structure of the communication equipment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation bottom shell of the communication device of the present invention from another angle;
[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the middle shell structure of the communication device of the present invention.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Heat dissipation base; 2. Middle shell; 3. Upper cover; 4. Component compartment; 5. Communication mainboard; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Card shaft; 8. Interface slot; 9. Communication interface; 10. Support shaft; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Heat dissipation port; 13. Support frame; 14. Driver; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Heat dissipation fan blade; 17. Transmission cable; 18. Temperature sensor; 19. Heat dissipation cover; 20. Foot pad; 21. Leg slot; 22. Support leg; 23. Movable shaft; 24. Movable hole; 25. Maintenance window; 26. Card hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a communication device for network and information security, comprising a heat dissipation base shell 1, a middle shell 2 and an upper cover 3; a middle shell 2 and an upper cover 3 are provided to match the heat dissipation base shell 1, and the middle shell 2 and the upper cover 3 are arranged in sequence along the top of the heat dissipation base shell 1, and a component bin 4 for accommodating communication components is provided between the heat dissipation base shell 1, the middle shell 2 and the upper cover 3, and a support shaft 10 is provided at the bottom of the component bin 4, and the support shaft 10 is provided in four groups. A heat dissipation port 12 is provided at the bottom center of the heat dissipation base shell 1, and a heat dissipation fan blade 16 for heat dissipation is provided inside the heat dissipation port 12.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The support frame 13 is provided with a support frame 13, and the center of the lower part of the support frame 13 is provided with a rotating shaft 15. The heat dissipation fan blades 16 are provided in three groups. The three groups of heat dissipation fan blades 16 are arranged around the outer end of the rotating shaft 15. A heat dissipation cover 19 is provided below the heat dissipation port 12, and a driver 14 is provided to match the rotating shaft 15. A transmission shaft is provided between the driver 14 and the rotating shaft 15. One end of the shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 15, which is combined with three groups of heat dissipation fan blades 16 through the rotating shaft 15. In hot weather, the driver 14 can drive the transmission shaft to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the three groups of heat dissipation fan blades 16 to rotate in the heat dissipation port 12. The rotation of the three groups of fan blades promotes the exchange of air between the component bin 4 and the outside air, driving the heat in the component bin 4 to be exchanged with the outside world, playing a role of active heat dissipation. The heat dissipation cover 19 can protect the heat dissipation fan blades 16. The other end of the transmission shaft passes through the support frame 13 and is connected to the driver 14. A temperature sensor 18 is provided on one side of the component bin 4. A transmission cable 17 is provided between the temperature sensor 18 and the driver 14. The temperature sensor 18 is connected to the driver 14 through the transmission cable 17. The temperature sensor 18 is combined with the driver 14 so that in hot weather, when the temperature sensor 18 senses that the temperature in the component bin 4 rises to a certain temperature, it can control the driver 14 to drive the transmission shaft for heat dissipation through the transmission cable 17.
[0025] See also Figure 3-Figure 5In this embodiment, the rear end of the communication motherboard 5 is linearly provided with multiple groups of network communication interfaces, and the rear end connection of the heat dissipation base and the middle frame is linearly provided with multiple groups of interface slots 8, which are matched with the network communication interface 9. Through the multiple groups of interface slots 8, the data connector of the external device can pass through the interface slot 8 and connect with the network communication interface. The upper edge of the heat dissipation bottom shell 1 and the lower edge of the upper cover 3 are surrounded by multiple groups of card shafts 7, and card holes 26 are matched with the card shafts 7. The card holes 26 are evenly distributed at the upper and lower edges of the middle shell 2. The heat dissipation bottom shell 1, the middle shell 2 and the upper cover 3 are matched and locked. A maintenance window 25 is opened at the center of the upper end of the middle shell 2. Through the card hole 26 and the card shaft 7, the heat dissipation bottom shell 1, the middle shell 2 and the upper cover 3 can be connected together through the card hole 26 and the card shaft 7. Through the maintenance window 25, when the communication equipment needs to be repaired, the staff can The upper cover 3 can be opened for maintenance, which improves the convenience of equipment maintenance. Three groups of feet 20 are evenly provided at the lower edge of the heat dissipation base shell 1, and leg grooves 21 are provided at the lower corners of the heat dissipation base shell 1. A movable hole 24 is provided on one end side wall of the leg groove 21. A support leg 22 is provided inside the leg groove 21, and a movable shaft 23 is provided at one end of the support leg 22. Both ends of the movable shaft 23 extend to the inside of the movable hole 24, and the support leg 22 rotates along the movable hole 24 through the movable shaft 23. The three groups of feet 20 are combined, so that the three groups of feet 20 can support the communication equipment in daily life. The support leg 22 is combined with the leg groove 21, so that in hot weather, the staff can rotate the support leg 22 along the movable hole 24 through the movable shaft 23 to support it, thereby increasing the gap between the communication equipment and the ground, so that the heat discharged from the heat dissipation port 12 has sufficient heat dissipation space.
[0026] When working, the staff can align the mounting hole 6 of the communication mainboard 5 with the positioning hole 11 of the support shaft 10, and screw in the bolts to install it, so that the support shaft 10 can play a role of suspended support for the communication mainboard 5. In hot weather, the staff can rotate the support leg 22 along the movable hole 24 through the movable shaft 23 to support it, thereby increasing the gap between the communication equipment and the ground, so that the heat discharged from the heat dissipation port 12 has sufficient heat dissipation space.
[0027] At the same time, when the temperature sensor 18 senses that the temperature in the component bin 4 rises to a certain temperature, it can control the driver 14 through the transmission cable 17 to drive the transmission shaft to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the three groups of heat dissipation fan blades 16 to rotate in the heat dissipation port 12. Through the rotation of the three groups of fan blades, the exchange flow between the component bin 4 and the outside air is promoted, driving the heat in the component bin 4 to exchange with the outside world, playing a role of active heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation cover 19 can protect the heat dissipation fan blades 16.
[0028] Through the above steps, in hot weather, the four groups of support shafts 10 can suspend the communication components that ensure communication in the component bin 4, so that the heat generated by the communication components when working has more space to dissipate. At the same time, the heat dissipation fan blades 16 promote the interaction between the component bin 4 and the outside air by rotating, so that the heat generated by the communication components when working can be actively discharged from the heat dissipation port 12 along with the air flow, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the communication equipment and extending the service life of the communication equipment.
Claims
1. A communication device for network and information security, comprising a heat dissipation base (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a middle shell (2), an upper cover (3) and a communication mainboard (5); the middle shell (2) and the upper cover (3) are matched with the heat dissipation bottom shell (1); the middle shell (2) and the upper cover (3) are sequentially arranged along the upper side of the heat dissipation bottom shell (1); a component compartment (4) for accommodating communication components is provided between the heat dissipation bottom shell (1), the middle shell (2) and the upper cover (3); a support shaft (10) is provided at the bottom of the component compartment (4); and four groups of support shafts (10) are provided; a heat dissipation opening (12) is provided at the bottom center of the heat dissipation bottom shell (1); and heat dissipation fan blades (16) for heat dissipation are provided inside the heat dissipation opening (12).
2. The network and information security communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of support shafts (10) are evenly distributed outside the heat dissipation port (12), and positioning holes (11) are provided at the centers of the upper ends of the four groups of support shafts (10). A communication mainboard (5) for ensuring network communication is provided at the center of the component bin (4), and the communication mainboard (5) is located above the heat dissipation port (12). Mounting holes (6) are provided at the corners of the communication mainboard (5), and the mounting holes (6) and the positioning holes (11) are concentrically arranged.
3. The network and information security communication device according to claim 1, wherein: A support frame (13) is mounted on the upper end of the heat dissipation port (12), a rotating shaft (15) is arranged at the center below the support frame (13), three groups of heat dissipation fan blades (16) are arranged around the outer end of the rotating shaft (15), a heat dissipation cover (19) is provided below the heat dissipation port (12), a driver (14) is matched with the rotating shaft (15), a transmission shaft is provided between the driver (14) and the rotating shaft (15), and one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the rotating shaft (15).
4. The network and information security communication device according to claim 1, wherein: The other end of the transmission shaft passes through the support frame (13) and is connected to the driver (14). A temperature sensor (18) is provided on one side of the component bin (4). A transmission cable (17) is provided between the temperature sensor (18) and the driver (14). The temperature sensor (18) and the driver (14) are connected via the transmission cable (17).
5. The network and information security communication device according to claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the communication mainboard (5) is linearly provided with a plurality of network communication interfaces, and the connection between the heat dissipation base and the rear end of the middle frame is linearly provided with a plurality of interface slots (8), and the interface slots (8) are matched and engaged with the network communication interfaces (9).
6. The network and information security communication device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of sets of clamping shafts (7) are arranged around the upper edge of the heat dissipation bottom shell (1) and the lower edge of the upper cover (3), and clamping holes (26) are arranged to match the clamping shafts (7). The clamping holes (26) are evenly distributed at the upper and lower edges of the middle shell (2). The heat dissipation bottom shell (1), the middle shell (2) and the upper cover (3) are matched and engaged, and a maintenance window (25) is opened at the center of the upper end of the middle shell (2).
7. The network and information security communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of feet (20) are evenly arranged at the lower edge of the heat dissipation bottom shell (1), and a leg groove (21) is opened at the lower corner of the heat dissipation bottom shell (1). A movable hole (24) is opened on one end side wall of the leg groove (21), and a support leg (22) is arranged inside the leg groove (21). A movable shaft (23) is arranged at one end of the support leg (22), and both ends of the movable shaft (23) extend into the inside of the movable hole (24). The support leg (22) rotates along the movable hole (24) through the movable shaft (23).