Sunflower pest control device

Abstract

The utility model provides a sunflower disease and pest control device, and relates to the technical field of sunflower disease and pest control, the sunflower disease and pest control device is characterized in that a plurality of staggered fixed cutting knives are fixedly connected in a cutting cabin, the upper part of a catching table is fixedly connected with a shielding block, and the bottom of a driving rod is rotatably mounted in a collecting cabin; the side wall of the bottom of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a movable cutting knife, the movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife are arranged in a staggered and matched mode, the bidirectional fan blades are fixedly connected to the top of the driving rod, the rotating cabin is rotationally installed in the round hole, one side of the shielding plate is fixedly connected with the rotating cabin, and the bottom of the shielding plate is fixedly connected with a driving block. The driving blocks and the shielding blocks are arranged in a staggered mode. According to the device, the whole device is driven to operate through natural wind power, pests are repelled into the cutting cabin, the movable cutting knife can be driven to rotate while the driving rod rotates, the movable cutting knife rotates to be matched with the fixed cutting knife to cut the pests, pest and disease damage can be conveniently prevented and treated, and energy is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sunflower disease and insect pest control, and in particular, to a sunflower disease and insect pest control device. Background Art

[0002] Sunflower, also known as Wenju, is an annual tall herbaceous plant belonging to the phylum Angiosperms, class Magnoliaceae, and family Asteraceae.

[0003] Sunflower diseases and pests can affect the growth and yield of sunflowers. When controlling sunflower diseases and pests, ultraviolet lamps are often used to attract them and external power grids are used to kill insects with electric shocks. However, this method requires a continuous supply of electricity to the power grid, which not only increases energy consumption, but also has poor effects when used during the day. Therefore, there are shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a sunflower disease and insect pest control device, which aims to improve the problem that when controlling sunflower diseases and insect pests, ultraviolet light is often used to attract and kill insects with electric shock from an external power grid. However, this method requires continuous power supply to the power grid, which not only increases energy consumption, but also has poor effect when used during the day.

[0005] This application is implemented as follows:

[0006] The present application provides a sunflower pest control device comprising:

[0007] A cutting chamber, wherein a plurality of staggered fixed cutting blades are fixedly connected to the interior of the cutting chamber, a collecting chamber is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the cutting chamber, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the collecting chamber, and a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the cutting chamber;

[0008] A capture platform, the capture platform is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cutting cabin, a circular hole is opened in the center of the capture platform, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the capture platform;

[0009] A drive assembly, comprising a drive rod, a bidirectional fan blade, and a rotating cabin, wherein the bottom of the drive rod is disposed in the collection cabin, the bottom end of the drive rod is rotatably mounted in the sleeve, a movable cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the drive rod, the movable cutting knife is rotatably disposed in the cutting cabin, the movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife are staggered and matched, the bidirectional fan blade is fixedly connected to the top of the drive rod, the rotating cabin is rotatably mounted in the circular hole, and the rotating cabin is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive rod;

[0010] A driving component includes a shielding plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to the rotating cabin, the shielding plate is arranged on the upper part of the capture platform, the bottom of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to a driving block, and the driving block and the shielding block are staggered.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, three sockets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting cabin.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the support assembly includes three fixed legs, the tops of the three fixed legs are plugged into the sleeve, the tops of the fixed legs are fixedly sleeved with limiting blocks, the upper parts of the limiting blocks are in contact with the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottoms of the three fixed legs are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a vertical block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the capture platform, and the vertical block is arranged at the upper mouth of the circular hole. The inner wall of the vertical block is in contact with the side wall of the rotating cabin, and a rotating groove is provided at the bottom of the capture platform.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the center of the rotating groove is concentric with the center of the circular hole.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, a turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cabin, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the rotating groove.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, a through groove is provided on the edge of the rotating chamber.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the other end of the shielding plate abuts against the edge of the capture platform.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, the other end side wall of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to an outer guard plate, and the outer guard plate is in conflict with the outer side wall of the capture platform.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present application, the driving block and the blocking block are both arranged in a circular arc path.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the driving rod is driven to rotate by the bidirectional fan blades, and the rotation of the driving rod will drive the rotating cabin and the baffle to move synchronously. When the baffle moves, the repelling block at the bottom of the baffle will cooperate with the baffle to drive the pests into the cutting cabin. When the driving rod rotates, it will drive the mobile cutting knife to rotate. The rotation of the mobile cutting knife will cooperate with the fixed cutting knife to cut the pests to avoid the occurrence of residual living pests. The cut pests will then fall into the collection cabin to complete the collection. The operation of the entire equipment is driven by natural wind power, which can conveniently prevent and control pests and diseases, save energy, and can be used at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an overall prevention and control device is provided for the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a fixed leg is provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a capture station is provided for the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a capture platform cross section is provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the drive rod structure is provided for the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a rotating cabin is provided for an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Cutting cabin; 2. Capturing platform; 3. Driving assembly; 4. Expelling assembly; 5. Collecting cabin; 6. Support assembly; 7. Fixed cutting knife; 8. Casing; 9. Sleeve; 10. Fixed support leg; 11. Reinforcement plate; 12. Limit block; 13. Round hole; 14. Block; 15. Rotating slot; 16. Driving rod; 17. Block; 18. Bidirectional fan blade; 19. Rotating cabin; 20. Turntable; 21. Moving cutting knife; 22. Outer guard plate; 23. Expelling block; 24. Through slot; 25. Vertical block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the sunflower pest control device according to the embodiment of the present application includes:

[0031] The cutting cabin 1 has a plurality of staggered fixed cutting blades 7 fixedly connected to its interior. The bottom of the cutting cabin 1 is threadedly mounted with a collecting cabin 5. The inner bottom of the collecting cabin 5 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 8. The sleeve 8 is convenient for supporting the bottom end of the driving rod 16. The bottom end of the driving rod 16 is rotatably mounted in the sleeve 8. A support assembly 6 is provided at the bottom of the cutting cabin 1. The cutting cabin 1 and the collecting cabin 5 are made of transparent plastic, which is convenient for exposure to sunlight to kill the eggs in the remains of pests. This device is only used when the sunflowers are low. When the sunflowers are too high, the natural wind cannot provide power for the bidirectional fan blades 18.

[0032] The capture platform 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cutting cabin 1. A circular hole 13 is opened in the center of the capture platform 2. A shielding block 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the capture platform 2. A drug that attracts sunflower pests is placed on the upper part of the capture platform 2, thereby attracting a large number of pests to fall onto the upper part of the capture platform 2.

[0033] The driving assembly 3 includes a driving rod 16, a bidirectional fan blade 18 and a rotating cabin 19. The bottom of the driving rod 16 is set in the collecting cabin 5. The bottom end of the driving rod 16 is rotatably installed in the sleeve 8. The bottom side wall of the driving rod 16 is fixedly connected with a mobile cutting knife 21. The mobile cutting knife 21 is rotatably set in the cutting cabin 1. The mobile cutting knife 21 is staggered with the fixed cutting knife 7. The bidirectional fan blade 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving rod 16. The bidirectional fan blade 18 is set on both sides. Regardless of the wind direction, the bidirectional fan blade 18 can be driven to rotate. The rotating cabin 19 is rotatably installed in the circular hole 13. The rotating cabin 19 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod On the outside of 16, the bidirectional fan blades 18 drive the driving rod 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving rod 16 will drive the rotating cabin 19 and the shielding plate 17 to move synchronously. When the shielding plate 17 moves, the driving block 23 at the bottom of the shielding plate 17 will cooperate with the shielding block 14 to drive the pests into the cutting cabin 1. When the driving rod 16 rotates, it will drive the mobile cutting knife 21 to rotate. The rotation of the mobile cutting knife 21 will cooperate with the fixed cutting knife 7 to cut the pests to avoid the presence of residual pests. The cut pests will then fall into the collecting cabin 5 for collection. The operation of the entire equipment is driven by natural wind power, which not only saves energy but also can conveniently prevent and control pests and diseases.

[0034] The driving component 4 includes a baffle plate 17, one side of which is fixedly connected to the rotating cabin 19, the baffle plate 17 is arranged on the upper part of the capture platform 2, and the bottom of the baffle plate 17 is fixedly connected to a driving block 23, and the driving block 23 and the baffle block 14 are staggered.

[0035] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, three sockets 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting cabin 1.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the support assembly 6 includes three fixed legs 10, and the tops of the three fixed legs 10 are plugged into the sleeve 9. The tops of the fixed legs 10 are fixedly sleeved with limit blocks 12, and the upper parts of the limit blocks 12 are in contact with the bottom of the sleeve 9, which can stably support the operation of the entire equipment. The bottoms of the three fixed legs 10 are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates 11, which facilitate the fixation of the three fixed legs 10.

[0037] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the upper part of the capture platform 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical block 25, which is arranged at the upper mouth of the circular hole 13. The inner wall of the vertical block 25 is in contact with the side wall of the rotating chamber 19. The bottom of the capture platform 2 is provided with a rotating groove 15 to limit the position of the rotating chamber 19, and the upper part of the vertical block 25 is in contact with the inner end bottom of the baffle 17 to play a supporting role.

[0038] Furthermore, the center of the rotating groove 15 is concentric with the center of the circular hole 13 .

[0039] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, a turntable 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating chamber 19 , and the turntable 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 15 , so as to facilitate the stable rotation of the rotating chamber 19 in the capturing platform 2 .

[0040] Furthermore, a through slot 24 is provided on the edge of the rotating cabin 19. After the pests are driven away by the driving block 23 driven by the shielding plate 17, the shielding plate 17 rotates inside the capture platform 2. When the shielding plate 17 rotates, the shielding plate 17 covers the upper part of the pests (the upper part of the two sets of shielding blocks 14 will be covered, so that the pests cannot fly away). At this time, the space between the two sets of shielding blocks 14 will be continuously compressed under the drive of the driving block 23, and the driving block 23 will drive the pests toward the center. During the driving process, the pests will be forced to move into the through slot 24. After that, the pests will be trapped in the through slot 24. When passing through the groove 24, it will pass through the circular hole 13 in the center of the capture platform 2 and fall into the cutting chamber 1. The broken pest limbs cut in the cutting chamber 1 will fall into the collecting chamber 5. The cutting chamber 1 and the capture platform 2 are connected up and down. The driving block 23 and the blocking block 14 are both arc-shaped. The arc curvature of the blocking block 14 is greater than the arc curvature of the driving block 23. Therefore, when the driving block 23 passes through a group of blocking blocks 14, there will be an effect of squeezing the space toward the center through the groove 24, and they cooperate closely with each other. The spacing between the two small blocks of the blocking block 14 is the passing distance of each small block of the driving block 23.

[0041] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the other end of the shielding plate 17 abuts against the edge of the capture platform 2 .

[0042] Furthermore, the other end side wall of the shielding plate 17 is fixedly connected with an outer protective plate 22, which contacts the outer side wall of the capture platform 2, thereby preventing holes from appearing on the edge of the shielding plate 17 and preventing pests from flying away.

[0043] like Figure 2-Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving block 23 and the shielding block 14 are both arranged in an arc path, which is convenient for driving away the pests that eat the sunflower.

[0044] The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A sunflower pest control device, characterized in that: include: A cutting chamber (1), wherein a plurality of staggered fixed cutting blades (7) are fixedly connected to the interior of the cutting chamber (1), a collecting chamber (5) is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the cutting chamber (1), a sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the collecting chamber (5), and a support assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the cutting chamber (1); A capture platform (2), the capture platform (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cutting chamber (1), a circular hole (13) is provided at the center of the capture platform (2), and a blocking block (14) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the capture platform (2); A driving assembly (3), the driving assembly (3) comprising a driving rod (16), a bidirectional fan blade (18) and a rotating chamber (19), the bottom of the driving rod (16) being arranged in the collecting chamber (5), the bottom end of the driving rod (16) being rotatably mounted in the sleeve (8), the bottom side wall of the driving rod (16) being fixedly connected with a movable cutting knife (21), the movable cutting knife (21) being rotatably arranged in the cutting chamber (1), the movable cutting knife (21) and the fixed cutting knife (7) being arranged in an interlaced manner, the bidirectional fan blade (18) being fixedly connected to the top of the driving rod (16), the rotating chamber (19) being rotatably mounted in the circular hole (13), and the rotating chamber (19) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving rod (16); A driving assembly (4) includes a shielding plate (17), one side of which is fixedly connected to the rotating cabin (19), the shielding plate (17) is arranged on the upper part of the capture platform (2), and the bottom of the shielding plate (17) is fixedly connected to a driving block (23), and the driving block (23) and the shielding block (14) are arranged in an alternating manner.

2. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three sockets (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting cabin (1).

3. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) includes three fixed legs (10), the tops of the three fixed legs (10) are plugged into the sleeve (9), the tops of the fixed legs (10) are fixedly sleeved with limit blocks (12), the upper parts of the limit blocks (12) are in contact with the bottom of the sleeve (9), and the bottoms of the three fixed legs (10) are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates (11).

4. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical block (25) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the capture platform (2), and the vertical block (25) is arranged at the upper opening of the circular hole (13). The inner wall of the vertical block (25) contacts the side wall of the rotating chamber (19), and a rotating groove (15) is provided at the bottom of the capture platform (2).

5. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the rotating groove (15) is concentric with the center of the circular hole (13).

6. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating disk (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating chamber (19), and the rotating disk (20) is rotatably connected to the rotating trough (15).

7. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through-groove (24) is provided on the edge of the rotating chamber (19).

8. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the other end of the shielding plate (17) abuts against the edge of the capture platform (2).

9. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end side wall of the shielding plate (17) is fixedly connected to an outer guard plate (22), and the outer guard plate (22) abuts against the outer side wall of the capture platform (2).

10. The sunflower pest control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving block (23) and the blocking block (14) are both arranged in circular arc paths.

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