Insect prevention device for vegetable planting
By designing insect-proof devices for vegetable planting and using solar lamps and wind power to capture pests, the problem of pest prevention at night has been solved, the non-toxic insect-proof effect has been achieved, and the efficiency of pest capture has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422301794.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pests that are active at night cannot be effectively prevented, spraying drugs prevents health damage, and biological prevention effects are not good.
A insect-proof device for vegetable planting is designed to attract pests using solar lamps, combined with a translucent barrel cover and vertical wind leaves, forming a pressure difference to suck the pests into the collection barrel, and using the pest's phototaxis and wind power to capture pests.
It has achieved non-toxic prevention of night pests, avoided the harm of pesticide residues to the health of consumers, and improved the efficiency of pest capture.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable pest prevention, in particular to an insect prevention device for vegetable planting. Background Art
[0002] Pest control is a very important task in the process of vegetable cultivation. Existing pests are usually prevented by spraying pesticides; or by placing natural enemies of pests for biological prevention.
[0003] However, the spraying method can easily leave pesticides on vegetables, causing damage to the health of consumers when the vegetables are consumed later; the biological prevention method is that the natural enemies of pests usually rest and do not work at night, while many pests are active at night, so they cannot be effectively prevented. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect-proof device for vegetable planting, aiming to solve the technical problem of the prior art that nocturnal pests cannot be detoxified and effectively prevented.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an insect-proof device for vegetable planting, comprising a support frame, a solar panel is provided on the support frame, a solar lamp is connected to the solar panel, a barrel cover is provided under the solar lamp, a collection barrel is detachably installed under the barrel cover, fan blades are rotatably installed in the collection barrel through bearings, vertical fan blades are coaxially installed on the fan blades, and the barrel cover is fixed under the rainproof roof through a vertical connecting rod.
[0006] Furthermore, a sliding bucket is provided at the axis of the barrel cover, and the sliding bucket is detachably mounted on the barrel cover through threads.
[0007] Furthermore, the sliding bucket is funnel-shaped, and when installed, the small mouth faces downward and the bottom surface of the small mouth is lower than the top surface of the barrel cover.
[0008] Furthermore, the barrel cover is made of a light-transmitting material.
[0009] Furthermore, the vertical fan blades and the fan blades are rotatably mounted on the conical seat via bearings, and the conical seat is mounted on the bottom of the collection barrel via bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the rainproof roof is mounted on one end of the cross bar through bolts, and the other end of the cross bar is mounted on the support frame through a bolt clamp.
[0011] Furthermore, the collecting bucket is detachably clamped in a tightening clamp, the tightening clamp is fixed to one end of the cross bar, and the other end of the cross bar is installed on the support frame through a bolt clamp.
[0012] Furthermore, the collecting barrel is detachably mounted on the barrel cover via threads.
[0013] Furthermore, at least one trapping key is provided on the vertical connecting rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a solar lamp, which utilizes the phototaxis of pests to attract them to approach. When they approach and collide with the lamp, they fall into a collection bucket. The collection bucket is provided with a sliding bucket and a bucket cover, making it difficult for the pests to fly out.
[0016] The device is equipped with coaxial vertical fan blades and fan blades. When there is wind, the vertical fan blades rotate, driving the fan blades to rotate, creating a pressure difference, making the pressure below the slide bucket lower than that above the slide bucket, thus sucking the pests on the slide bucket into the collection bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] 1. Support frame, 2. Solar panel, 3. Solar lamp, 4. Rainproof roof, 5. Cross bar, 6. Bolt clamp, 7. Bucket cover, 8. Slide bucket, 9. Collection bucket, 10. Vertical fan blade, 11. Fan blade, 12. Tightening clamp, 13. Conical seat, 14. Trapping key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0023] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 2 The utility model is an insect-proof device for vegetable planting, comprising a support frame 1, a solar panel 2 is provided on the support frame 1, a solar lamp 3 is connected to the solar panel 2, a barrel cover 7 is provided under the solar lamp 3, a collecting barrel 9 is detachably installed under the barrel cover 7, a fan blade 11 is rotatably installed in the collecting barrel 9 through a bearing, a vertical fan blade 10 is coaxially installed on the fan blade 11, and the barrel cover 7 is fixed to the bottom of the rainproof top 4 through a vertical connecting rod.
[0025] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 As shown, a slide 8 is provided at the axis of the barrel cover 7, and the slide 8 is detachably mounted on the barrel cover 7 through threads.
[0026] How it works
[0027] Solar lights are used to attract nocturnal pests. The trap spoon is filled with bait to attract the pests. The fallen pests will slide into the collection bucket through the slide bucket.
[0028] On the one hand, the barrel cover is light-transmissive, and on the other hand, a sliding bucket is installed at the center of the top of the barrel cover, causing the pests that fall into it to crawl along the top of the barrel cover and cannot escape;
[0029] A vertical fan blade is provided, and a coaxial fan blade is installed on the vertical fan blade. When there is wind, the vertical fan blade rotates, driving the fan blade to rotate, and at the same time forming a pressure difference in the collection barrel, sucking external pests into the collection barrel, and at the same time, strangling the pests in the collection barrel.
[0030] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 As shown, the sliding bucket 8 is funnel-shaped, and when installed, the small mouth faces downward and the bottom surface of the small mouth is lower than the top surface of the barrel cover 7.
[0031] This arrangement makes it easy for pests to fall in and at the same time, it is difficult for them to escape after falling in.
[0032] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 As shown, the barrel cover 7 is made of a light-transmitting material.
[0033] Like this, utilize insect's phototaxis, make insect crawl or fly along barrel cover wall, difficult to find the exit of sliding bucket.
[0034] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 As shown, the vertical fan blades 10 and the fan blades 11 are rotatably mounted on the conical seat 13 through bearings, and the conical seat 13 is mounted on the bottom of the collection barrel 9 through bolts.
[0035] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 As shown, the top of the rainproof roof 4 is mounted on one end of the cross bar 5 by means of bolts, and the other end of the cross bar 5 is mounted on the support frame 1 by means of a bolt clamp 6.
[0036] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 As shown, the collecting bucket 9 is detachably clamped in the tightening clamp 12 , and the tightening clamp 12 is fixed to one end of the cross bar 5 , and the other end of the cross bar 5 is installed on the support frame 1 through the bolt clamp 6 .
[0037] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 As shown, the collecting barrel 9 is detachably mounted on the barrel cover 7 via threads.
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 As shown, at least one trapping key 14 is provided on the vertical connecting rod.
[0039] The trap spoon is used to place food or poison to trap pests, attracting or killing them.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An insect-proof device for vegetable planting, comprising a support frame (1), a solar panel (2) provided on the support frame (1), a solar lamp (3) connected to the solar panel (2), characterized in that A barrel cover (7) is provided below the solar lamp (3), a collecting barrel (9) is detachably mounted below the barrel cover (7), a fan blade (11) is rotatably mounted in the collecting barrel (9) via a bearing, a vertical fan blade (10) is coaxially mounted on the fan blade (11), and the barrel cover (7) is fixed to the bottom of the rainproof roof (4) via a vertical connecting rod.
2. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding bucket (8) is provided at the axis of the barrel cover (7), and the sliding bucket (8) is detachably mounted on the barrel cover (7) via a thread.
3. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding bucket (8) is funnel-shaped, and when installed, the small mouth faces downward, and the bottom surface of the small mouth is lower than the top surface of the barrel cover (7).
4. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The barrel cover (7) is made of a light-transmitting material.
5. The insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical fan blades (10) and the fan blades (11) are rotatably mounted on the conical seat (13) via bearings, and the conical seat (13) is mounted on the bottom of the collection barrel (9) via bolts.
6. The insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rainproof roof (4) is mounted on one end of the crossbar (5) via bolts, and the other end of the crossbar (5) is mounted on the support frame (1) via a bolt clamp (6).
7. The insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting barrel (9) is detachably clamped in a tightening clamp (12), the tightening clamp (12) is fixed to one end of the cross bar (5), and the other end of the cross bar (5) is mounted on the support frame (1) via a bolt clamp (6).
8. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting barrel (9) is detachably mounted on the barrel cover (7) via threads.
9. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one trapping key (14) is provided on the vertical connecting rod.