Backwash type Y-shaped filter
By setting up a stop cartridge and filter cartridge in the Y-shaped filter and using motor-driven backflushing technology, the filter clogging problem is solved, efficient cleaning of the filter and water flow continuity are achieved, and the practicality of the filter is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593211.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-26
AI Technical Summary
During long-term use, the existing backwash Y-type filters are prone to blockage due to uneven accumulation of impurities, which affects the water flow transportation. The pipeline needs to be closed during cleaning, affecting the water flow continuity.
A backflush Y-type filter is designed. By setting a stop cylinder and a filter cartridge in the treatment pipeline, and using a rotating motor and a reducer motor to drive the stop cylinder and the filter cartridge to rotate, the filter cartridge is backflushed with the water spray port of the water inlet assembly to prevent impurities from sticking to one side of the filter cartridge and impurities are discharged through the water outlet.
It improves the cleanliness of the filter, ensures the continuity of water flow and filtering effect, reduces the frequency of filter clogging, and improves practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223276012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Y-type filters, in particular to a backwashing type Y-type filter. Background Art
[0002] Y-type filter is an indispensable filtering device in the pipeline system of conveying medium. Y-type filter is usually installed at the inlet end of pressure reducing valve, pressure relief valve, water level valve or other equipment to remove impurities in the medium to protect the normal use of valves and equipment. Y-type filter has played a great role in the treatment of domestic wastewater, sewage and industrial sewage; and has effectively treated a large amount of domestic and industrial sewage in the application of various industries, so that precious water resources have been effectively reused.
[0003] The backwash Y-type filter filters the impurity particles in the water through the filter. When there are too many impurity particles, other water will be pumped in through the water pump to wash away the impurities on the filter and discharge them out of the pipe. There is no need to manually clean the filter. However, since the flow direction of water in the valve is fixed, with the long-term use of the filter, more impurities will accumulate on one side of the water outlet of the filter, while less impurities will accumulate on the other side, making the filter very easy to clog, and the frequency of cleaning the filter will be increased. During cleaning, the pipe is closed, affecting the delivery of water flow. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] A backwash Y-type filter includes a water inlet pipe;
[0006] The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a treatment pipe, the water outlet end of the treatment pipe is provided with an outlet pipe, and the outer end of the treatment pipe is provided downwardly inclined;
[0007] A water inlet assembly is provided at the upper portion of the treatment pipeline, a water outlet is provided at the lower portion of the treatment pipeline, a retaining cylinder is rotatably provided inside the treatment pipeline, the upper portion of the retaining cylinder and the lower portion of the water inlet pipeline are rotatably matched with each other, a notch is provided at the upper portion of the retaining cylinder on the side close to the water outlet pipeline, a filter cartridge is provided inside the retaining cylinder, a rotating motor is provided at the bottom of the treatment pipeline, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is arranged relative to the retaining cylinder, and a connecting seat is provided, and the connecting seat and the retaining cylinder are connected to each other;
[0008] A reduction motor is arranged inside the connecting seat, and a rotating shaft of the reduction motor passes through the retaining cylinder and is connected to the filter cylinder.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the side wall of the notch is one-third relative to the side wall of the retaining tube, and the top of the notch is two-thirds relative to the top of the retaining tube.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the water inlet component includes a water pump installed in the middle of the upper end of the processing pipe, and a plurality of water spray outlets are opened on the inner upper wall of the processing pipe. The water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water spray outlet.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a sewage pump is provided on the side of the retaining cylinder away from the notch.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: flow sensors are respectively provided inside the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: connecting flanges are respectively provided at the outer ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a retaining cylinder is provided inside the treatment pipe, and a filter cartridge is provided inside the retaining cylinder, and a notch is opened on the upper part of the retaining cylinder. The retaining cylinder is driven to rotate by a rotating motor to separate the water inlet pipe from the water outlet pipe, and the filter cartridge is driven to rotate by a reduction motor. The water inlet component backwashes the filter cartridge from the notch to prevent impurities from adhering to one side of the filter cartridge. The impurities are discharged outward through the water outlet, thereby improving the cleanliness of the filter and improving practicality.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this embodiment or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Treatment pipe; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Water outlet; 5. Baffle; 6. Notch; 7. Filter cartridge; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Reducer motor; 11. Water pump; 12. Water nozzle; 13. Sewage pump; 14. Flow sensor; 15. Connecting flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0022] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , a backwash type Y-type filter, comprising a water inlet pipe 1;
[0024] The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 1 is provided with a treatment pipe 2, the water outlet end of the treatment pipe 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 3, and the outer end of the treatment pipe 2 is arranged to be tilted downward;
[0025] A water inlet assembly is provided at the upper portion of the treatment pipe 2, a water outlet 4 is provided at the lower portion of the treatment pipe 2, a retaining cylinder 5 is rotatably provided inside the treatment pipe 2, the upper portion of the retaining cylinder 5 and the lower portion of the water inlet pipe 1 are rotatably matched with each other, a notch 6 is provided at the upper portion of the retaining cylinder 5 on the side close to the water outlet pipe 3, a filter cartridge 7 is provided inside the retaining cylinder 5, a rotating motor 8 is provided at the bottom of the treatment pipe 2, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 8 is arranged relative to the retaining cylinder 5, and a connecting seat 9 is provided, and the connecting seat 9 and the retaining cylinder 5 are connected to each other;
[0026] A reduction motor 10 is provided inside the connecting seat 9 . The rotating shaft of the reduction motor 10 passes through the retaining cylinder 5 and is connected to the filter cylinder 7 .
[0027] During flushing, the valve on one side of the water inlet pipe 1 is closed, and the retaining cylinder 5 is rotated by the rotating motor 8, so that one end of the notch 6 is rotated to the inner upper part of the treatment pipe 2, thereby blocking the water outlet pipe 3, and then the water inlet assembly is used to spray water to the filter cartridge 7 through the notch 6. At the same time, the filter cartridge 7 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 10 to achieve cleaning of the entire filter cartridge 7;
[0028] During operation, the filter cartridge 7 is continuously driven by the reduction motor 10 to rotate slowly, which can effectively improve the filtering effect of the Y-type filter.
[0029] Furthermore, the side wall of the notch 6 is one-third of the side wall of the retaining cylinder 5 , and the top of the notch 6 is two-thirds of the top of the retaining cylinder 5 .
[0030] It can ensure that water can pass through the filter cartridge 7 smoothly to filter the water during operation; at the same time, it can ensure that no sewage flows into the outlet pipe 3 during cleaning.
[0031] Furthermore, the water inlet assembly includes a water pump 11 installed in the middle of the upper end of the processing pipe 2. The inner upper wall of the processing pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of water spraying ports 12. The water outlet end of the water pump 11 is connected to the water spraying ports 12.
[0032] During cleaning, the water pump 11 is connected to an external water source, and the water pump 11 sprays water toward the filter cartridge 7 through the water spray port 12 to clean the filter cartridge 7 .
[0033] Furthermore, a sewage pump 13 is provided on a side of the retaining cylinder 5 away from the notch 6 .
[0034] The cleaning sewage generated in the retaining drum 5 can be discharged outward. After the retaining drum 5 rotates, the sewage pump 13 is arranged close to the water outlet 4, and the sewage in the retaining drum 5 is discharged outward through a large suction force.
[0035] Furthermore, flow sensors 14 are respectively provided inside the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 3 .
[0036] The flow rates of water in the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 3 can be counted. When the flow rate inside the water outlet pipe 3 is less than the flow rate inside the water inlet pipe 1, the filter cartridge 7 is clogged and needs to be cleaned.
[0037] Furthermore, the outer ends of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 3 are respectively provided with connecting flanges 15 .
[0038] It can be easily connected to external pipelines.
[0039] It should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A backwash Y-type filter, characterized by: It includes a water inlet pipe (1); The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe (1) is provided with a treatment pipe (2), the water outlet end of the treatment pipe (2) is provided with a water outlet pipe (3), and the outer end of the treatment pipe (2) is arranged to be inclined downward; The upper portion of the treatment pipe (2) is provided with a water inlet assembly, the lower portion of the treatment pipe (2) is provided with a water outlet (4), a retaining cylinder (5) is rotatably provided inside the treatment pipe (2), the upper portion of the retaining cylinder (5) and the lower portion of the water inlet pipe (1) are rotatably matched with each other, a notch (6) is provided on the upper portion of the retaining cylinder (5) on the side close to the water outlet pipe (3), a filter cylinder (7) is provided inside the retaining cylinder (5), a rotating motor (8) is provided at the bottom of the treatment pipe (2), the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (8) is arranged relative to the retaining cylinder (5), and a connecting seat (9) is provided, and the connecting seat (9) and the retaining cylinder (5) are connected to each other; A reduction motor (10) is arranged inside the connecting seat (9), and a rotating shaft of the reduction motor (10) passes through the retaining cylinder (5) and is connected to the filter cylinder (7).
2. The backwash Y-type filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the notch (6) is one-third of the side wall of the retaining cylinder (5), and the top of the notch (6) is two-thirds of the top of the retaining cylinder (5).
3. The backwash Y-type filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly comprises a water pump (11) installed in the middle of the upper end of the treatment pipe (2); a plurality of water spray ports (12) are provided on the inner upper wall of the treatment pipe (2); and the water outlet end of the water pump (11) and the water spray ports (12) are in communication with each other.
4. The backwash Y-type filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pump (13) is provided on one side of the retaining cylinder (5) away from the notch (6).
5. The backwash Y-type filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flow sensors (14) are respectively provided inside the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (3).
6. The backwash Y-type filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (3) are respectively provided with connecting flanges (15).