Multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower which comprises a main body assembly, a recovery assembly is arranged in the main body assembly, and the recovery assembly comprises a box body, a water inlet pipe, a water return pipe, a flow guide plate, a heat exchange pipe and heat exchange fins; one side of the box body communicates with a water inlet pipe and a water return pipe, flow guide plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, and heat exchange pipes are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body. The multi-layer spraying pipe is arranged to spray gas, the spraying liquid sprays and purifies the gas, meanwhile, waste heat of the gas is fully absorbed, heat exchange is conducted between the spraying liquid and cold water in the box body when the spraying liquid passes through the heat exchange pipe, and therefore the waste heat in the gas is recycled, energy waste is reduced, and adverse effects on the environment are avoided. The stroke of cold water in the water tank is increased through the flow guide plate, the heat exchange area is increased through the heat exchange fins, the heat exchange effect between the cold water and spray liquid is enhanced, and the heat exchange efficiency of the spray tower is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a spray tower, in particular to a multi-layer spraying and high-efficiency heat-taking spray tower, belonging to the technical field of spray towers. Background Art

[0002] Spray towers, as highly efficient waste gas treatment equipment, absorb and oxidize harmful substances in waste gas by spraying liquid inside the tower, achieving waste gas purification. They offer advantages such as simple structure, ease of fabrication, ease of implementing corrosion protection measures, low pressure drop, minimal power consumption, and resistance to clogging. They are widely used in industrial waste gas treatment, sewage treatment, air humidification, fire protection, and certain industrial production processes.

[0003] Spray towers typically remove pollutants through contact between the exhaust gas and the spray liquid during waste gas treatment. However, during this process, the heat in the exhaust gas is often difficult to effectively recover, which not only increases energy consumption and production costs, but also has a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, a multi-layer spray tower with efficient heat extraction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layer spraying and efficient heat extraction spray tower to solve one of the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower, comprising a main body component, a recovery component is arranged inside the main body component, and the recovery component includes a box body, a water inlet pipe, a water return pipe, a guide plate, a heat exchange pipe and a heat exchange fin;

[0006] One side of the box body is connected with an inlet pipe and a return pipe, and the inner wall of the box body is evenly fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the inner wall of the box body is evenly fixedly connected with a heat exchange pipe, and the two ends of the heat exchange pipe respectively pass through the upper surface and the lower surface of the box body, and the outer wall of the heat exchange pipe is evenly fixedly connected with heat exchange fins. The spray liquid after heat exchange exchanges heat with the cold water inside the box body when passing through the heat exchange pipe, thereby recovering the waste heat inside the gas, reducing energy waste, and avoiding adverse effects on the environment. The cold water used for heat exchange enters from the water inlet pipe and is discharged from the return pipe after heat exchange. The guide plate increases the travel of the cold water in the box body, and the heat exchange fins increase the heat exchange area, thereby enhancing the heat exchange effect between the cold water and the spray liquid, and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the spray tower.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the main body assembly includes a tower body and a base;

[0008] The bottom of the tower body is fixedly connected to a base, the box body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, one end of the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe passes through one side of the tower body and extends to the outside, and valves are installed on the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a filter is installed on one side of the tower body.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the top of the filter is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and a circulation pump is installed on the liquid inlet pipe.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the outer side wall of the liquid inlet pipe is evenly connected with a liquid distribution pipe.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the outer side wall of the liquid separation pipe is evenly connected with a spray pipe, and the bottom of the outer side wall of the spray pipe is evenly installed with atomizing nozzles.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a demisting layer and a packing layer are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tower body, the demisting layer is arranged above the spray pipe, and the packing layer is arranged below the spray pipe.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the top of the tower body is connected to an exhaust pipe, and one side of the tower body is connected to an air inlet pipe.

[0015] Advantages of this utility model:

[0016] 1. The utility model sprays the gas by setting up multi-layer spray pipes. The spray liquid purifies the gas while fully absorbing the waste heat of the gas. When passing through the heat exchange pipe, it exchanges heat with the cold water inside the box, thereby recovering the waste heat inside the gas, reducing energy waste and avoiding adverse effects on the environment.

[0017] 2. The utility model increases the travel of cold water in the water tank through the guide plate, increases the heat exchange area through the heat exchange fins, enhances the heat exchange effect between cold water and spray liquid, and improves the heat exchange efficiency of the spray tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the utility model from one perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tower body of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 10. Main assembly; 11. Tower body; 12. Base; 13. Filter; 14. Liquid inlet pipe; 15. Circulation pump; 16. Liquid distribution pipe; 17. Spray pipe; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Demisting layer; 110. Packing layer; 111. Exhaust pipe; 112. Inlet pipe; 20. Recovery assembly; 21. Box; 22. Water inlet pipe; 23. Return pipe; 24. Guide plate; 25. Heat exchange tube; 26. Heat exchange fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower, comprising a main body component 10, a recovery component 20 is arranged inside the main body component 10, and the recovery component 20 includes a box 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a water return pipe 23, a guide plate 24, a heat exchange tube 25 and a heat exchange fin 26;

[0027] One side of the box body 21 is connected with an inlet pipe 22 and a return pipe 23. The inner wall of the box body 21 is evenly fixedly connected with a guide plate 24. The inner wall of the box body 21 is evenly fixedly connected with a heat exchange tube 25. The two ends of the heat exchange tube 25 pass through the upper surface and the lower surface of the box body 21 respectively. The outer wall of the heat exchange tube 25 is evenly fixedly connected with heat exchange fins 26. The spray liquid after heat exchange exchanges heat with the cold water inside the box body 21 when passing through the heat exchange tube 25, thereby recovering the waste heat inside the gas, reducing energy waste, and avoiding adverse effects on the environment. The cold water used for heat exchange enters from the water inlet pipe 22 and is discharged from the return pipe 23 after heat exchange. The guide plate 24 increases the travel of the cold water in the box body 21, and the heat exchange fins 26 increase the heat exchange area, thereby enhancing the heat exchange effect between the cold water and the spray liquid and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the spray tower.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: the main assembly 10 includes a tower body 11 and a base 12;

[0029] The bottom of the tower body 11 is fixedly connected to the base 12, and the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body 11. One end of the water inlet pipe 22 and the return pipe 23 pass through one side of the tower body 11 and extend to the outside. Valves are installed on the water inlet pipe 22 and the return pipe 23. The water inlet pipe 22 is connected to the cold water pipeline. Cold water enters from the water inlet pipe 22 and is discharged from the return pipe 23 after heat exchange.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: a filter 13 is installed on one side of the tower body 11, and impurities in the spray liquid are filtered through the filter 13 to prevent the impurities from entering the liquid inlet pipe 14 and causing blockage of the pump or pipeline.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the filter 13 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 14 , and a circulating pump 15 is installed on the liquid inlet pipe 14 , and the circulating pump 15 is used to circulate and transport the spray liquid.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the liquid inlet pipe 14 is evenly connected with a liquid distribution pipe 16 , and the spray liquid is transported to the multi-layer spray structure through the liquid distribution pipe 16 .

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer wall of the liquid separation pipe 16 is evenly connected to the spray pipe 17, and the bottom of the outer wall of the spray pipe 17 is evenly installed with an atomizing nozzle 18. The spray liquid in the spray pipe 17 is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 18 to clean and purify the exhaust gas. The packing layer 110 is used to slow down and evenly distribute the exhaust gas to ensure the purification effect.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: a demisting layer 19 and a packing layer 110 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tower body 11 , the demisting layer 19 is arranged above the spray pipe 17 , and the packing layer 110 is arranged below the spray pipe 17 .

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the tower body 11 is connected to an exhaust pipe 111, and one side of the tower body 11 is connected to an air inlet pipe 112. High-temperature exhaust gas enters the spray tower through the air inlet pipe 112 and is discharged from the exhaust pipe 111 after purification.

[0036] Working principle or structural principle: When in use, high-temperature exhaust gas enters the spray tower through the air inlet pipe 112, and after being decelerated and distributed by the packing layer 110, it comes into contact with the spray liquid sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 18 to complete the purification of the exhaust gas. The purified gas passes through the demisting layer 19 to remove moisture, and then is discharged from the exhaust pipe 111. The spray liquid sprays and purifies the exhaust gas while fully absorbing the waste heat of the gas, and exchanges heat with the cold water inside the box 21 when passing through the heat exchange pipe 25, thereby recovering the waste heat inside the gas, reducing energy waste, and avoiding adverse effects on the environment. The cold water used for heat exchange enters from the water inlet pipe 22 and is discharged from the return pipe 23 after heat exchange. The guide plate 24 increases the distance of the cold water in the box 21, and the heat exchange fins 26 increase the heat exchange area, thereby enhancing the heat exchange effect between the cold water and the spray liquid and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the spray tower.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower, comprising a main body component (10), characterized in that: A recovery assembly (20) is provided inside the main assembly (10), and the recovery assembly (20) includes a box (21), a water inlet pipe (22), a water return pipe (23), a guide plate (24), a heat exchange tube (25), and a heat exchange fin (26); One side of the box body (21) is connected to a water inlet pipe (22) and a water return pipe (23); the inner wall of the box body (21) is evenly fixedly connected to a guide plate (24); the inner wall of the box body (21) is evenly fixedly connected to a heat exchange tube (25); both ends of the heat exchange tube (25) respectively pass through the upper surface and the lower surface of the box body (21); the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (25) is evenly fixedly connected to a heat exchange fin (26).

2. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main assembly (10) comprises a tower body (11) and a base (12); the bottom of the tower body (11) is fixedly connected to the base (12); the box body (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body (11); one end of the water inlet pipe (22) and the water return pipe (23) penetrates one side of the tower body (11) and extends to the outside; valves are installed on the water inlet pipe (22) and the water return pipe (23).

3. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter (13) is installed on one side of the tower body (11).

4. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the filter (13) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (14), and a circulating pump (15) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (14).

5. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the liquid inlet pipe (14) is evenly connected to a liquid distribution pipe (16).

6. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the liquid distribution pipe (16) is evenly connected to a spray pipe (17), and the bottom of the outer side wall of the spray pipe (17) is evenly installed with an atomizing nozzle (18).

7. A multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: A demisting layer (19) and a packing layer (110) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tower body (11); the demisting layer (19) is arranged above the spray pipe (17), and the packing layer (110) is arranged below the spray pipe (17).

8. The multi-layer spraying high-efficiency heat extraction spray tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the tower body (11) is connected to an exhaust pipe (111), and one side of the tower body (11) is connected to an air intake pipe (112).

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