Water conservancy construction waste recovery device

Abstract

The utility model provides a water conservancy construction waste recovery device, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction. Which comprises a fixed base and is characterized in that a portal frame is welded to one side of the upper surface of the fixed base, a vibration assembly is arranged at the top of the portal frame, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration assembly, a discharging plate is welded to one side of the supporting plate, and a mesh plate is arranged on the lower surface of the discharging plate; a first feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the discharging plate, a material guiding frame is fixedly arranged below the discharging plate, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the material guiding frame, and a conveyor is arranged below the discharging port. Compared with the prior art, by arranging the discharging plate, recycled materials can be screened, large materials and small materials can be conveniently separated, meanwhile, the vibrating assembly is arranged, the discharging plate can be vibrated during discharging, and therefore the discharging speed is increased, and the possibility of blocking is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a water conservancy construction waste recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is an indispensable and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet the people's needs for water resources in life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc. to achieve their goals.

[0003] The construction of water conservancy projects generates a large amount of waste, such as concrete debris, soil, and stone. Left untreated, these wastes not only pollute the environment but also occupy significant land resources. Currently, most construction sites have relatively simple waste disposal methods and lack effective recycling methods.

[0004] Existing water conservancy construction waste recycling devices still have some problems: during waste recycling, large materials take up a lot of space, which affects storage. Traditional recycling devices are also not convenient for separating large and small materials, and the recovered large materials are difficult to crush, thus failing to solve the above problems. To address this problem, a water conservancy construction waste recycling device has been designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a water conservancy construction waste recycling device, aiming to improve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a water conservancy construction waste recycling device, comprising a fixed base, a gantry is welded on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base, a vibration component is arranged on the top of the gantry, the top of the vibration component is fixedly connected to a support plate, a blanking plate is welded on one side of the support plate, the lower surface of the blanking plate is set as a mesh plate, a first feed hopper is fixedly set on the top of the blanking plate, a material guide frame is fixedly set below the blanking plate, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material guide frame, a conveyor is provided below the discharge port, a second feed hopper is fixedly provided on the conveyor above one end of the discharge port, a crushing box is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the blanking plate on the upper surface of the fixed base, a crushing component is provided inside the crushing box, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the crushing box.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, three groups of vibration components are provided, and the three groups of vibration components are arranged below the support plate at equal intervals.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the vibration assembly includes a servo electric cylinder, a first articulated seat, a second articulated seat and a connecting rod. The bottom of the servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the gantry, the first articulated seat is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo electric cylinder, the second articulated seat is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged between the first articulated seat and the second articulated seat.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, baffles are fixedly provided on both sides of the blanking plate.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, support rods are symmetrically welded to the bottom of one side of the conveyor, and the outer surface of the other side of the conveyor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the gantry.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the crushing assembly includes a drive motor and a crushing roller, and two groups of the drive motor and crushing roller are respectively provided. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crushing box, the crushing roller is transmission-connected to the drive motor, and the crushing roller is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, a third feed hopper is fixedly provided on the top of the crushing box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a blanking plate, which can screen the recovered materials and facilitate the separation of large materials and small materials. At the same time, a vibration component is provided to vibrate the blanking plate during blanking, thereby increasing the blanking rate and reducing the possibility of blockage;

[0015] 2. The utility model sets up a crushing box and screens large and small materials through a blanking plate, so that large materials enter the crushing box and are crushed by the crushing components, thereby crushing the large materials into small materials, which is convenient for the recycling and storage of waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The second structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The third structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. Gantry; 3. Vibration assembly; 31. Servo cylinder; 32. First articulated seat; 33. Second articulated seat; 34. Connecting rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Unloading plate; 6. First feed hopper; 7. Guide frame; 8. Discharge port; 9. Conveyor; 10. Second feed hopper; 11. Crushing box; 12. Crushing assembly; 121. Drive motor; 122. Crushing roller; 13. Discharge port; 14. Baffle; 15. Support rod; 16. Third feed hopper; 17. Fixed seat; 18. Loading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a water conservancy construction waste recycling device, comprising a fixed base 1, a gantry 2 is welded to one side of the upper surface of the fixed base 1, a vibration component 3 is arranged on the top of the gantry 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration component 3, a blanking plate 5 is welded to one side of the support plate 4, the lower surface of the blanking plate 5 is set as a mesh plate, a first feeding hopper 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the blanking plate 5, a guide frame 7 is fixedly arranged below the blanking plate 5, a discharge port 8 is opened at the bottom of the guide frame 7, and the discharge port 8 is provided. A conveyor 9 is provided below the outlet 8, and a second feed hopper 10 is fixedly provided above the conveyor 9 at one end of the discharge outlet 8. A fixed seat 17 is welded to the lower surface of the bottom end of the discharge plate 5, and a bearing plate 18 is welded to the upper surface of the fixed base 1. The top of the bearing plate 18 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 17 through a pin shaft. The bottom end of the discharge plate 5 is located on the upper surface of the fixed base 1 and a crushing box 11 is fixedly provided. A crushing assembly 12 is provided inside the crushing box 11, and a discharge port 13 is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 11.

[0025] Specifically, in order to increase the stability of the blanking plate 5 and thus improve the safety of the structure, three groups of vibration components 3 are provided, and the three groups of vibration components 3 are arranged below the support plate 4 at equal intervals.

[0026] In the specific setting, the vibration component 3 includes a servo electric cylinder 31, a first articulated seat 32, a second articulated seat 33 and a connecting rod 34. The bottom of the servo electric cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the gantry 2, the first articulated seat 32 is fixedly set on the output end of the servo electric cylinder 31, and the second articulated seat 33 is fixedly set on the lower surface of the support plate 4. The two ends of the connecting rod 34 are respectively hinged between the first articulated seat 32 and the second articulated seat 33; the servo electric cylinder 31 is extended and retracted to drive the connecting rod 34 to move, and the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat 32 and the second articulated seat 33, which can drive the support plate 4 to rise and fall, thereby causing the blanking plate 5 to vibrate, which is convenient for blanking.

[0027] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the limitation of the material and prevent leakage, baffles 14 are fixedly provided on both sides of the blanking plate 5.

[0028] In some specific embodiments, in order to increase the stability of the conveyor 9 and facilitate material transportation, support rods 15 are symmetrically welded to the bottom of one side of the conveyor 9, and the outer surface of the other side of the conveyor 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the gantry 2.

[0029] In some other embodiments, the crushing assembly 12 includes a drive motor 121 and a crushing roller 122, and two groups of the drive motor 121 and the crushing roller 122 are respectively provided. The drive motor 121 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crushing box 11, and the crushing roller 122 is transmission-connected to the drive motor 121, and the crushing roller 122 is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box 11; the crushing roller 122 is driven to rotate by two groups of drive motors 121, so that the crushing roller 122 can crush the material input at the bottom of the unloading plate 5.

[0030] In the present invention, in order to facilitate the sufficient discharge of the materials passing through the bottom of the blanking plate 5 into the crushing box 11 , a third feed hopper 16 is fixedly provided on the top of the crushing box 11 .

[0031] The working principle of the water conservancy construction waste recycling device:

[0032] The utility model is capable of screening the recycled materials by setting a blanking plate 5, which is convenient for separating large materials from small materials. At the same time, a vibration component 3 is set, and the servo electric cylinder 31 is extended and retracted to drive the connecting rod 34 to move, and the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat 32 and the second articulated seat 33, which can drive the support plate 4 to rise and fall, and can vibrate the blanking plate 5 when unloading, thereby increasing the unloading rate and reducing the possibility of blockage; by setting a crushing box 11, the blanking plate 5 is used to screen large and small materials, so that large materials enter the crushing box 11, and then the crushing roller 122 is driven to rotate by two sets of drive motors 121, so that the crushing roller 122 can crush the materials input at the bottom of the blanking plate 5, complete the crushing of large materials, and thus crush the large materials into small materials, which is convenient for the recycling and storage of waste.

[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction waste recycling device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A gantry (2) is welded to one side of the upper surface of the fixed base (1), a vibration assembly (3) is provided on the top of the gantry (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration assembly (3), a blanking plate (5) is welded to one side of the support plate (4), the lower surface of the blanking plate (5) is provided as a mesh plate, a first feed hopper (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the blanking plate (5), a guide frame (7) is fixedly provided below the blanking plate (5), a discharge port (8) is provided at the bottom of the guide frame (7), and a conveyor (9) is provided below the discharge port (8). The conveyor (9) is fixedly provided with a second feed hopper (10) above one end of the discharge port (8); a fixed seat (17) is welded to the lower surface of the bottom end of the discharge plate (5); a bearing plate (18) is welded to the upper surface of the fixed base (1); the top of the bearing plate (18) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (17) through a pin shaft; the bottom end of the discharge plate (5) is located on the upper surface of the fixed base (1) and a crushing box (11) is fixedly provided; a crushing assembly (12) is provided inside the crushing box (11); and a discharge port (13) is provided at the bottom of the crushing box (11).

2. A water conservancy construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration components (3) are provided in three groups, and the three groups of vibration components (3) are arranged below the support plate (4) at equal intervals.

3. The water conservancy construction waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (3) comprises a servo electric cylinder (31), a first articulated seat (32), a second articulated seat (33) and a connecting rod (34); the bottom of the servo electric cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gantry (2); the first articulated seat (32) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo electric cylinder (31); the second articulated seat (33) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support plate (4); and the two ends of the connecting rod (34) are respectively hinged between the first articulated seat (32) and the second articulated seat (33).

4. The water conservancy construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (14) are fixedly provided on both sides of the blanking plate (5).

5. The water conservancy construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (15) is symmetrically welded to the bottom of one side of the conveyor (9), and the outer surface of the other side of the conveyor (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the gantry (2).

6. The water conservancy construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (12) comprises a driving motor (121) and a crushing roller (122), two sets of the driving motor (121) and the crushing roller (122) are provided correspondingly, the driving motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crushing box (11), the crushing roller (122) is transmission-connected to the driving motor (121), and the crushing roller (122) is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box (11).

7. The water conservancy construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third feed hopper (16) is fixedly provided on the top of the crushing box (11).

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