Automatic separator for treating biofuel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and discloses an automatic separator for processing biofuel, which comprises a base, vertical rods fixedly arranged at the top of the base, two groups of vertical rods fixedly connected with rotating rods, a biofuel classification box rotatably mounted between the two groups of rotating rods, and a classification assembly, by sliding the grading plate at the bottom of the biofuel grading box, a plurality of groups of first material distributing holes in the grading plate are crossed with a plurality of groups of second material distributing holes in the biofuel grading box, so that biofuel with larger size in the biofuel grading box stays in the biofuel grading box; the small-size biofuel falls and is collected through the crossed position of the first material distributing hole and the second material distributing hole, the structure is simple and practical, by grading the biofuel of different sizes, equipment of various sizes for enterprises is effectively saved, the operation cost of the enterprises is remarkably reduced, and the economic benefit is improved. And the time for manually selecting the biofuels with different sizes is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an automatic material distributor for processing biofuels. Background Art

[0002] An automatic feeder for processing biofuels is a key piece of equipment in the biofuel production process. It ensures continuous production and quality control of biofuels through efficient and precise material distribution. Automatic feeders play an indispensable role in the production of biofuels, especially biomass fuels. The diverse diameters of biofuels complicate the process, requiring feeders of corresponding diameters for each size. This forces companies to invest heavily in purchasing multiple feeders of varying diameters, significantly increasing operating costs. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeder for processing biofuels. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeder for processing biofuels, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic material distributor for processing biofuels, comprising a base, wherein two sets of vertical upright poles are fixedly provided on the top of the base, and rotating rods are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of upright poles near the top. A biofuel grading box for grading biofuels is rotatably mounted between the two sets of rotating rods, and a sealing cover is movably mounted on the top of the biofuel grading box. The present invention also includes:

[0007] The grading component is installed at the bottom of the biofuel grading box and is used for grading biofuels of different diameters.

[0008] A collecting trough for collecting biofuel is provided between the two groups of vertical poles corresponding to the top of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the biofuel grading box is provided with a plurality of groups of second material distribution holes distributed in a matrix, and the plurality of groups of second material distribution holes penetrate the bottom of the biofuel grading box.

[0010] Preferably, a grading plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the biofuel grading box, a vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grading plate, and the grading plate is provided with first distribution holes equal in number to several groups of second distribution holes, and the positions of the several groups of first distribution holes and the several groups of second distribution holes correspond to each other one-to-one.

[0011] Preferably, the grading assembly includes a bent plate, an empty slot, a limit plate, an adjustment rod and a chassis. The bent plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the grading plate. The sides of the bent plate are respectively fixedly connected with an integrated long extension plate and a short extension plate near the top and the bottom. Empty slots are provided on both sides of the biofuel grading box. The limit plates are sleeved on the long extension plate. The long extension is slidably engaged in the empty slot through the limit plate. The bottom of the short extension plate is slidably connected to the adjustment rod extending to the top, and the bottom of the adjustment rod is sleeved with the chassis.

[0012] Preferably, the grading assembly further includes an adjusting spring, a circular shaft and a through hole. The outer wall of the adjusting rod is sleeved with an adjusting spring corresponding to the top of the short extension plate, and a circular shaft is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the adjusting rod corresponding to the top of the adjusting spring. The bottoms of the two groups of biofuel grading boxes are provided with several groups of through holes equidistantly distributed at positions on both sides of the grading plates.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the adjusting rod is movably inserted into one of the through holes.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic feeder for processing biofuels, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The automatic classifier for processing biofuels slides a grading plate at the bottom of a biofuel grading box so that several groups of first classifying holes on the grading plate intersect with several groups of second classifying holes on the biofuel grading box, thereby keeping larger-sized biofuels in the biofuel grading box in the biofuel grading box, while smaller-sized biofuels fall and are collected through the intersection of the first classifying holes and the second classifying holes. This structure is simple and practical, and by grading biofuels of different sizes, it effectively saves enterprises from purchasing equipment of multiple sizes, significantly reduces the cost of enterprise operation, and eliminates the time of manually selecting biofuels of different sizes, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the collection tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grading plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the biofuel grading box of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Vertical pole; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Biofuel grading box; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Collecting tank; 7. Grading plate; 8. Vibrating motor; 9. First material distribution hole; 10. Second material distribution hole; 11. Bending plate; 12. Empty slot; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Adjusting rod; 15. Chassis; 16. Adjusting spring; 17. Round shaft; 18. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 An automatic material distributor for processing biofuels includes a base 1, two sets of vertical upright poles 2 are fixedly provided on the top of the base 1, rotating rods 3 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of upright poles 2 near the top, a biofuel grading box 4 for grading biofuel is rotatably installed between the two sets of rotating rods 3, and a sealing cover 5 is movably installed on the top of the biofuel grading box 4. The following also includes:

[0024] The grading assembly is installed at the bottom of the biofuel grading box 4 and is used to grade biofuels of different diameters.

[0025] A plurality of groups of second distribution holes 10 distributed in a matrix are provided at the bottom of the biofuel grading box 4, corresponding to the top of the base 1 and between the two groups of upright poles 2. The second distribution holes 10 are provided to penetrate the bottom of the biofuel grading box 4, and the diameter of the intersection of the plurality of groups of first distribution holes 9 and the plurality of groups of second distribution holes 10 is reduced, so that the biofuel with a larger diameter stays in the biofuel grading box 4, and the biofuel with a smaller diameter falls into the collection tank 6 for collection after grading.

[0026] The bottom of the biofuel grading box 4 is slidably connected to a grading plate 7, and a vibration motor 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grading plate 7. The grading plate 7 is provided with first dividing holes 9 equal to several groups of second dividing holes 10. The positions of the several groups of first dividing holes 9 and the several groups of second dividing holes 10 correspond to each other one by one. When in use, the sealing cover 5 is first opened to place the biofuel in the biofuel grading box 4 for grading, and then the vibration motor 8 is started to use the vibration of the vibration motor 8 to drive the grading plate 7 and the biofuel grading box 4 to rotate back and forth on the two groups of rotating rods 3. The biofuel in the biofuel grading box 4 falls through the second dividing holes 10 and the first dividing holes 9 on the grading plate 7 to the collecting trough 6 on the base 1 for collection.

[0027] The grading assembly includes a bent plate 11, an empty slot 12, a limit plate 13, an adjustment rod 14 and a chassis 15. The grading plate 7 is fixedly connected with a bent plate 11 on both sides. The side edges of the bent plate 11 are respectively fixed with an integrated long extension plate and a short extension plate near the top and the bottom. Both sides of the biofuel grading box 4 are provided with an empty slot 12. The long extension plate is sleeved with a limit plate 13. The long extension is slidably engaged in the empty slot 12 through the limit plate 13. The bottom of the short extension plate is slidably connected with an adjustment rod 14 extending to the top. The bottom of the adjustment rod 14 is sleeved with a chassis 15. When it is necessary to grade biofuels of different sizes, the two groups of chassis 15 are pulled downward so that the chassis 15 drives the two groups of adjustment rods 14 to slide downward respectively. Then, the grading plate 7 is pulled to one side so that the grading plate 7 slides to one side at the bottom of the biofuel grading box 4. The bent plate 11 slides synchronously with the biofuel grading box 4, and the long extension plate on the bent plate 11 slides in the empty slot 12.

[0028] The grading assembly also includes an adjustment spring 16, a circular shaft 17 and a through hole 18. The outer wall of the adjustment rod 14 corresponds to the top of the short extension plate and is sleeved with the adjustment spring 16. The outer wall of the adjustment rod 14 is fixed with a circular shaft 17 above the adjustment spring 16. The bottom of the two groups of biofuel grading boxes 4 is provided with several groups of equidistantly distributed through holes 18 corresponding to the two sides of the grading plate 7. When the adjustment rod 14 slides downward, the circular shaft 17 begins to squeeze the adjustment spring 16, deforming and shortening it until the top of the adjustment rod 14 is out of the through hole 18.

[0029] The top end of the adjusting rod 14 is movably inserted into one of the through holes 18. During the sliding process of the grading plate 7, the positions of the several groups of first distribution holes 9 and the second distribution holes 10 on the grading plate 7 are staggered with each other. Then, the bottom plate 15 is loosened, and the rebound force of the adjusting spring 16 is used to drive the circular shaft 17 to slide the adjusting rod 14 upward until it is inserted into the through hole 18, so that the grading plate 7 can be fixed at the bottom position of the biofuel grading box 4.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, first open the sealing cover 5 to place the biofuel in the biofuel grading box 4 for grading, then start the vibration motor 8 and use the vibration of the vibration motor 8 to drive the grading plate 7 and the biofuel grading box 4 to rotate back and forth on the two sets of rotating rods 3. The biofuel in the biofuel grading box 4 falls into the collecting tank 6 on the base 1 through the second dividing hole 10 and the first dividing hole 9 on the grading plate 7 to be collected. When biofuels of different sizes need to be graded, pull down the two sets of chassis 15 so that the chassis 15 respectively drive the two sets of adjusting rods 14 to slide downward. During the downward sliding of the adjusting rod 14, the round shaft 17 begins to squeeze the adjusting spring 16 to deform and shorten until the top of the adjusting rod 14 is out of the through hole 18, and then pull the grading plate 7 to one side. The grading plate 7 is made to slide to one side at the bottom of the biofuel grading box 4, and the bent plate 11 slides synchronously with the biofuel grading box 4. The long extension plate on the bent plate 11 slides in the empty groove 12. During the sliding of the grading plate 7, the positions of the several groups of first distribution holes 9 and the second distribution holes 10 on the grading plate 7 are staggered with each other. Then, the chassis 15 is released, and the rebound force of the adjustment spring 16 is used to drive the circular shaft 17 to slide upward until it is inserted into the through hole 18. The grading plate 7 can be fixed at the bottom position of the biofuel grading box 4, and the diameter of the intersection of the several groups of first distribution holes 9 and the several groups of second distribution holes 10 is reduced, so that the biofuel with a larger diameter stays in the biofuel grading box 4, and the biofuel with a smaller diameter falls into the collecting tank 6 for collection through grading.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeder for processing biofuels, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two groups of vertical upright poles (2) are fixedly provided on the top of the base (1), and rotating rods (3) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two groups of upright poles (2) near the top. A biofuel grading box (4) for grading biofuel is rotatably installed between the two groups of rotating rods (3), and a sealing cover (5) is movably installed on the top of the biofuel grading box (4). The base (1) further comprises: The grading component is installed at the bottom of the biofuel grading box (4) and is used for grading biofuels of different diameters.

2. The automatic feeder for processing biofuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection trough (6) for collecting biofuel is provided between the two groups of upright poles (2) corresponding to the top of the base (1).

3. The automatic feeder for processing biofuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the biofuel grading box (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of second material distribution holes (10) distributed in a matrix, and the plurality of groups of second material distribution holes (10) penetrate the bottom of the biofuel grading box (4).

4. The automatic feeder for processing biofuel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the biofuel grading box (4) is slidably connected to a grading plate (7), the bottom of the grading plate (7) is fixedly mounted with a vibration motor (8), and the grading plate (7) is provided with a number of first distribution holes (9) equal to a number of groups of second distribution holes (10), and the positions of the groups of first distribution holes (9) and the groups of second distribution holes (10) correspond to each other one by one.

5. The automatic feeder for processing biofuel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grading assembly further comprises an adjusting spring (16), a circular shaft (17) and a through hole (18); the outer wall of the adjusting rod (14) is sleeved with the adjusting spring (16) corresponding to the top of the short extension plate; the outer wall of the adjusting rod (14) is fixedly provided with the circular shaft (17) corresponding to the top of the adjusting spring (16); and the bottoms of the two groups of biofuel grading boxes (4) are provided with a plurality of groups of through holes (18) distributed at equal intervals at positions on both sides of the grading plate (7).

6. The automatic feeder for processing biofuel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the regulating rod (14) is movably inserted into one of the through holes (18).

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