Cold rolling device with cleaning function

By designing a cold rolling device with cleaning function, combined with the synchronous movement of the sliding seat, roller brush, water spray parts and scraper, the problem of poor cleaning effect of the cold rolling device is solved, efficient cleaning and cold rolling integration is achieved, production efficiency and product quality are improved, and water resources are saved.

CN223276943UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29TAIYUAN HUASHENGFENG PRECIOUS METAL MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422703406.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold rolling device has poor cleaning effect, and the cleaning device is complex in structure and cumbersome in operation, resulting in high production costs and low efficiency, and direct discharge of cleaning liquid causes waste of water resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

A cold rolling device with cleaning function is designed, including a sliding seat, a roller brush, a water spray and a scraper. It can achieve synchronous movement through a transmission assembly, combines the water supply assembly to realize the recycling of cleaning liquid, adapt to plates of different thicknesses and shapes, and has good cleaning effect and environmental protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the integration of cold rolling and cleaning, improves production efficiency and product quality, has a compact structure, is easy to operate, saves water resources, and is suitable for cold rolling and cleaning of a variety of metal sheets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cold rolling device with a cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of cold rolling devices. Comprising a cold rolling mill, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cold rolling mill, a water collecting tank is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame, an upper sliding seat and a lower sliding seat are arranged in the fixing frame in a sliding mode, and a connecting rod assembly is arranged between the left ends and the right ends of the two sliding seats respectively; a rolling brush, a water spraying piece and a scraping plate are arranged on the end faces of the sides, close to each other, of the two sliding seats respectively, a transmission assembly is arranged on a top plate of the fixing frame, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the two rolling brushes; an oil cylinder is arranged on a top plate of the fixing frame, and a piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the sliding seat on the upper side. A water supply assembly is arranged on a top plate of the fixing frame and connected with the two water spraying pieces. The problem that an existing cleaning device for the cold rolling mill is poor in cleaning effect is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cold rolling devices, and in particular relates to a cold rolling device with a cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Cold rolling is a crucial process in the metalworking industry, used to flatten, shape, and strengthen sheet metal. However, during the cold rolling process, oil, metal debris, and other impurities often remain on the surface of the sheet metal. These residues not only affect product quality but can also cause wear and blockage on the cold rolling equipment, shortening its service life.

[0003] Traditional cold rolling mills often only perform cold rolling, requiring additional equipment and processes to clean the metal sheet surface. This not only increases production costs but also reduces efficiency. To address this issue, some cold rolling mills with cleaning functions have emerged on the market. However, these devices are often complex in structure, cumbersome to operate, and offer suboptimal cleaning results.

[0004] For example, some systems use fixed brushes and water sprayers to clean sheet metal. However, due to their fixed positions, they cannot be flexibly adjusted to the thickness and shape of the sheet metal, resulting in poor cleaning results. Furthermore, the cleaning fluid from these systems is often discharged directly into the environment, wasting water resources and potentially polluting the environment.

[0005] Therefore, developing a cold rolling device with a cleaning function that has a simple structure, convenient operation, and good cleaning effect is of great significance for improving the production efficiency and product quality of the metal processing industry. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a cold rolling device with a cleaning function, thereby solving the problem that the cleaning device currently used for cold rolling mills has a poor cleaning effect.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0008] A cold rolling device with a cleaning function includes a cold rolling mill, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cold rolling mill, a water collecting trough is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, and two upper and lower sliding seats are slidingly arranged inside the fixed frame, and a group of connecting rod assemblies are respectively arranged between the left ends and the right ends of the two sliding seats; a roller brush, a water spray part and a scraper are respectively arranged on the end faces of the two sliding seats that are close to each other, a transmission assembly is arranged on the top plate of the fixed frame, and the transmission assembly is connected to the two roller brushes; an oil cylinder is arranged on the top plate of the fixed frame, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected to the upper sliding seat; a water supply assembly is arranged on the top plate of the fixed frame, and the water supply assembly is connected to the two water spray parts.

[0009] Furthermore, the top plate and the water collection tank are distributed up and down, and a vertical fixing column is fixed between the four corners of the lower end surface of the top plate and the four corners of the upper end of the water collection tank. A vertical guide groove is respectively provided on the end surface of the two fixing columns on the left and the two fixing columns on the right that are close to each other.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide block is fixedly provided on the left and right ends of the front and rear end surfaces of the two sliding seats, and the four guide blocks on the sliding seats are respectively slidably engaged in the guide grooves of the four fixed columns.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, and a fixed rod; the first connecting rod is hinged on the upper sliding seat, and the second connecting rod is hinged on the lower sliding seat, the upper end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the end face of the upper sliding seat, the lower end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the lower sliding seat, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are equal in length and remain parallel; the lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the third connecting rod, and the upper end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the third connecting rod; a front-to-rear horizontal fixed rod is fixed between the front and rear fixed columns, the distance between the fixed rod and the upper and lower sliding seats remains equal, and the middle of the fixed rod is hinged to the middle of the third connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the top plate of the fixing frame, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder vertically passes through the top plate of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the upper sliding seat.

[0013] Furthermore, two left and right hinged seats are fixedly provided on the front end of the lower end face of the upper sliding seat, and two left and right hinged seats are fixedly provided on the front end of the upper end face of the lower sliding seat. The two ends of the rotating shaft of the two roller brushes are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sets of hinged seats.

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear; a vertical transmission rod is rotatably arranged between the top plate of the fixed frame and the left end of the upper end surface of the water collection tank; the middle area of ​​the transmission rod is a hexagonal rod-shaped structure; a plug-in hole that passes through the upper and lower sliding seats is respectively provided at the left ends of the upper and lower sliding seats, and the transmission rod passes through the plug-in holes of the two sliding seats; the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft of the upper roller brush, and the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft of the lower roller brush; the third bevel gear is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the plug-in hole of the upper sliding seat Three-bevel gears, a fourth bevel gear is rotatably provided on the upper end of the plug-in hole of the sliding seat on the lower side; the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; a hexagonal through-hole is provided on the inner wall of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear, and the hexagonal through-holes of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are slidably sleeved on the outside of the middle area of ​​the transmission rod; a driving motor is fixedly provided on the upper end of the top plate of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically downward; a driving gear is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a driven gear is fixedly provided on the upper end of the transmission rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0015] Furthermore, a water spraying member is fixedly provided on the middle part of the end surface of one side where the two sliding seats are close to each other along the front-to-back direction, and the water spraying member is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction. A row of nozzles are provided on the end surface of one side where the two water spraying members are close to each other; the spraying direction of the upper row of nozzles is vertically downward, and the spraying direction of the lower row of nozzles is vertically upward.

[0016] Furthermore, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, a submersible pump, a return pump, a water supply pipe, and a return pipe; the water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate of the fixed frame, a submersible pump is arranged inside the water tank, the outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the water supply pipe, and the end of the water supply pipe away from the submersible pump is connected to the two water spray parts; a filter is arranged at the middle height inside the water collecting tank, a return port is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the water collecting tank, a return pump is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, the inlet of the return pump is connected to the return port of the water collecting tank, a return pipe is arranged at the outlet of the return pump, and the end of the return pipe away from the return pump is connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0017] Furthermore, a vertical scraper is fixedly provided at the rear end of the end surface of each of the two sliding seats that are close to each other. The scraper is a V-shaped structure, and the V-shaped tip of the scraper faces the front side.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared to the prior art are as follows:

[0019] (1) Integration of efficient cleaning and cold rolling: The cold rolling device with cleaning function provided by the utility model cleverly combines cold rolling and cleaning functions. Through the roller brushes, water spray parts and scrapers arranged on the upper and lower sliding seats, the metal plates can be cleaned in real time during the cold rolling process, effectively removing impurities such as oil stains and metal debris, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency.

[0020] (2) Compact structure and easy operation: The overall design of the device is compact, and the fixed frame, sliding seat, connecting rod assembly and other components are arranged reasonably, making operation easier. At the same time, the upper sliding seat is driven up and down by the oil cylinder, which realizes flexible adjustment between the cleaning component and the metal plate, adapting to plates of different thicknesses and shapes.

[0021] (3) The connecting rod assembly achieves synchronous movement: The design of the connecting rod assembly enables the upper and lower sliding seats to maintain synchronous movement, ensuring that the roller brush, water spray parts and scraper always maintain appropriate spacing and angles during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0022] (4) The transmission assembly is cleverly designed: The transmission assembly achieves synchronous drive of the two roller brushes by the drive motor through the coordination of the bevel gear and the transmission rod, and the transmission is stable and low-noise. At the same time, the middle part of the transmission rod is designed as a hexagonal rod structure, which cooperates with the hexagonal holes of the third and fourth bevel gears to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the transmission.

[0023] (5) Water saving and environmental protection: The water supply components use water tanks, submersible pumps, return water pumps and other components to achieve the recycling of cleaning fluid and reduce the waste of water resources. At the same time, the filter in the water collection tank can filter out impurities, ensure the cleanliness of the cleaning fluid, and further improve the cleaning effect.

[0024] (6) Unique scraper design: The scraper with a V-shaped structure can more effectively scrape off the residue on the surface of the metal plate, and the V-shaped tip faces the front side, which can form a certain scraping force as the plate moves forward, improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, it can ensure that the scraped impurities slide to both sides with the water flow until they enter the water collection tank below.

[0025] (7) Wide range of applications: The cold rolling device of the utility model is suitable for cold rolling and cleaning of various metal plates. The position and angle of the cleaning parts can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model after removing the cold rolling mill Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model after removing the cold rolling mill Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a side view of the utility model without the cold rolling mill;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing frame;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed frame and the oil cylinder, two sliding seats, and two sets of connecting rod assemblies;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed frame and the oil cylinder, two sliding seats, two sets of connecting rod assemblies, and two roller brushes;

[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed frame and the oil cylinder, two sliding seats, two sets of connecting rod assemblies, and two water spray parts;

[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the upper sliding seat and the roller brush, water sprayer, and scraper;

[0037] Among them, 1 is a cold rolling mill, 2 is a fixed frame, 3 is a water collecting trough, 4 is a sliding seat, 5 is a connecting rod assembly, 6 is a roller brush, 7 is a water spray part, 8 is a scraper, 9 is a top plate, 10 is an oil cylinder, 11 is a water supply assembly, 12 is a fixed column, 13 is a guide groove, 14 is a guide block, 15 is a first connecting rod, 16 is a second connecting rod, 17 is a third connecting rod, 18 is a fixed rod, 19 is a transmission rod, 20 is a first bevel gear, 21 is a second bevel gear, 22 is a third bevel gear, 23 is a fourth bevel gear, 24 is a driving motor, 25 is a driving gear, 26 is a driven gear, 27 is a water tank, 28 is a water supply pipe, 29 is a return water pump, 30 is a return water pipe, and 31 is a leakage trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

[0039] like Figure 1As shown in FIG10 , the utility model provides a cold rolling device with a cleaning function, comprising a cold rolling mill 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cold rolling mill 1, a water collecting trough 3 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 2, and two upper and lower sliding seats 4 are slidingly arranged inside the fixed frame 2, and a group of connecting rod assemblies 5 are respectively arranged between the left ends and the right ends of the two sliding seats 4; a roller brush 6, a water spraying part 7 and a scraper 8 are respectively arranged on the end faces of the two sliding seats 4 that are close to each other, a transmission assembly is arranged on the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2, and the transmission assembly is connected to the two roller brushes 6 in a transmission manner; an oil cylinder 10 is arranged on the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder 10 is connected to the upper sliding seat 4; a water supply assembly 11 is arranged on the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2, and the water supply assembly 11 is connected to the two water spraying parts 7.

[0040] The fixed frame 2 includes a top plate 9 and a water collection tank 3, which are arranged vertically. The top plate 9 is a horizontally arranged square plate structure, and the water collection tank 3 is a square box structure with an open top. A vertical fixing column 12 is fixedly installed between the four corners of the lower end surface of the top plate 9 and the four corners of the upper end of the water collection tank 3. The top plate 9, the water collection tank 3, and the two front fixing columns 12 are fixedly connected to the cold rolling mill 1. A vertical guide groove 13 is provided on the end surface of the two fixing columns 12 on the left side that are close to each other, and a vertical guide groove 13 is provided on the end surface of the two fixing columns 12 on the right side that are close to each other.

[0041] The two sliding seats 4 are both horizontally arranged square plate structures. A guide block 14 is fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the front and rear end surfaces of the two sliding seats 4. The four guide blocks 14 on the sliding seat 4 are respectively slidably engaged in the guide grooves 13 of the four fixed columns 12. The two sliding seats 4 are stably raised and lowered inside the fixed frame 2 through the mutual cooperation between the guide blocks 14 and the guide grooves 13.

[0042] The connecting rod assembly 5 includes a first connecting rod 15, a second connecting rod 16, a third connecting rod 17, and a fixed rod 18. The first connecting rod 15 is hinged to the upper sliding seat 4, and the second connecting rod 16 is hinged to the lower sliding seat 4. The upper end of the first connecting rod 15 is hinged to the middle of the end surface of the upper sliding seat 4, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 16 is hinged to the middle of the lower sliding seat 4. The first and second connecting rods 15, 16 are equal in length and remain parallel. The lower end of the first connecting rod 15 is hinged to the upper end of the third connecting rod 17, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 16 is hinged to the lower end of the third connecting rod 17. A front-to-back horizontal fixed rod 18 is fixed between the front and rear fixed columns 12. The distance between the fixed rod 18 and the upper and lower sliding seats 4 is equal, and the middle of the fixed rod 18 is hinged to the middle of the third connecting rod 17.

[0043] The cylinder body of the oil cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2. The piston rod of the oil cylinder 10 extends vertically downward through the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the upper sliding seat 4. The upper sliding seat 4 is raised and lowered by the extension and contraction of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 10. When the upper sliding seat 4 is raised or lowered, the first connecting rod 15 drives the third connecting rod 17 to rotate, and the third connecting rod 17 drives the second connecting rod 16 to rotate. The angle between the first connecting rod 15 and the third connecting rod 17 and the angle between the second connecting rod 16 and the third connecting rod 17 remain equal, thereby causing the upper and lower sliding seats 4 to move closer to or farther away from each other.

[0044] Two left and right hinged seats are fixedly provided on the front end of the lower end face of the upper sliding seat 4, and two left and right hinged seats are fixedly provided on the front end of the upper end face of the lower sliding seat 4. The two ends of the rotating shaft of the two roller brushes 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sets of hinged seats.

[0045] The transmission assembly includes a drive motor 24, a driving gear 25, a driven gear 26, a transmission rod 19, a first bevel gear 20, a second bevel gear 21, a third bevel gear 22, and a fourth bevel gear 23. A vertical transmission rod 19 is rotatably mounted between the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2 and the left end of the upper end surface of the water collection tank 3. The upper and lower ends of the transmission rod 19 are hingedly connected to the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2 and the upper end surface of the water collection tank 3, respectively. The middle region of the transmission rod 19 is a hexagonal rod-shaped structure. A vertical through-hole is provided at the left end of each of the upper and lower sliding seats 4, through which the transmission rod 19 passes. A first bevel gear 20 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the rotating shaft of the upper roller brush 6, while a second bevel gear 21 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the rotating shaft of the lower roller brush 6. A third bevel gear 22 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the socket of the upper sliding seat 4, while a fourth bevel gear 23 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the socket of the lower sliding seat 4. The third bevel gear 22 meshes with the first bevel gear 20, and the fourth bevel gear 23 meshes with the second bevel gear 21. A hexagonal through-hole extending vertically through the inner walls of the third bevel gear 22 and the fourth bevel gear 23 is provided. The hexagonal through-holes of the third bevel gear 22 and the fourth bevel gear 23 are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the middle area of ​​the transmission rod 19. A drive motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2, and the output shaft of the drive motor 24 is vertically downward. A driving gear 25 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 24, and a driven gear 26 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transmission rod 19, and the driving gear 25 meshes with the driven gear 26.

[0046] The drive motor 24 rotates the transmission rod 19 through the intermeshing driving gear 25 and driven gear 26. As the transmission rod 19 rotates, the hexagonal rod structure in its central region cooperates with the hexagonal through-holes to drive the third and fourth bevel gears 22 and 23 to rotate synchronously. The third bevel gear 22 drives the upper roller brush 6 via the first bevel gear 20, while the fourth bevel gear 23 drives the lower roller brush 6 via the second bevel gear 21. When the upper and lower sliding seats 4 move toward or away from each other, the third and fourth bevel gears 22 and 23 slide on the transmission rod 19. Even after the sliding seat 4 stops moving, the transmission rod 19 can still drive the third and fourth bevel gears 22 and 23 to rotate.

[0047] A water spraying member 7 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the adjacent end surfaces of the two sliding seats 4 along the front-to-back direction. The water spraying member 7 is arranged horizontally along the left-right direction. A row of nozzles is mounted on the adjacent end surfaces of the two water spraying members 7. The nozzles in the upper row spray vertically downward, while the nozzles in the lower row spray vertically upward.

[0048] The water supply assembly 11 includes a water tank 27, a submersible pump, a return water pump 29, a water supply pipe 28, and a return water pipe 30. The water tank 27 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the top plate 9 of the fixed frame 2. A submersible pump is installed inside the water tank 27. The outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the water supply pipe 28. The end of the water supply pipe 28 away from the submersible pump is connected to the two water spraying parts 7. A filter is installed at the middle height of the interior of the water collection tank 3. A return water port is installed at the lower end of the side wall of the water collection tank 3. A return water pump 29 is installed on one side of the water collection tank 3. The inlet of the return water pump 29 is connected to the return water port of the water collection tank 3. A return water pipe 30 is installed at the outlet of the return water pump 29. The end of the return water pipe 30 away from the return water pump 29 is connected to the interior of the water tank 27.

[0049] A vertical scraper 8 is fixedly provided at the rear end of each end surface of the two sliding seats 4 close to each other. The scraper 8 is a V-shaped structure, and the V-shaped tip of the scraper 8 faces the front side.

[0050] Two water leakage grooves 31 are provided on the lower sliding seat 4. The front water leakage groove 31 is located below the lower roller brush 6, and the rear water leakage groove 31 is located between the lower water spraying member 7 and the lower scraper 8.

[0051] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0052] When there is no need to clean the cold-rolled steel plate, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 10 is retracted, thereby raising the upper sliding seat 4 to the highest position, and the upper sliding seat 4 drives the lower sliding seat 4 to descend to the lowest position through the connecting rod assemblies 5 on both sides. At this time, the distance between the two sliding seats 4 is the largest, and the distance between the two roller brushes 6 and the two scrapers 8 is the largest. In this way, the roller brushes 6 and the scrapers 8 will not affect the steel plates output by the cold rolling mill 1.

[0053] When the cold-rolled steel plate needs to be cleaned, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 10 is extended, thereby lowering the upper sliding seat 4, and the upper sliding seat 4 drives the lower sliding seat 4 to rise through the connecting rod assemblies 5 on both sides. At this time, the two sliding seats 4 gradually approach each other until the two roller brushes 6 and the two scrapers 8 are in contact with the upper and lower end surfaces of the cold-rolled steel plate. During this process, the third bevel gear 22 and the fourth bevel gear 23 slide on the transmission rod 19.

[0054] The drive motor 24 then rotates the transmission rod 19 through the meshing drive gear 25 and driven gear 26. As the transmission rod 19 rotates, the hexagonal rod structure in its central region interacts with the hexagonal holes, driving the third and fourth bevel gears 22 and 23 to rotate synchronously. The third bevel gear 22, in turn, drives the upper roller brush 6 via the first bevel gear 20, while the fourth bevel gear 23, in turn, drives the lower roller brush 6 via the second bevel gear 21. The counter-rotating upper and lower roller brushes 6 remove impurities from the cold-rolled steel sheet and sweep them to the rear.

[0055] The submersible pump then pumps the cleaning water from the water tank 27 into the upper and lower water spraying members 7 through the water supply pipe 28. The nozzles of the upper and lower water spraying members 7 spray the cleaning water onto the upper and lower end surfaces of the steel plate, thereby flushing away impurities attached to the steel plate. The washed impurities leak through the two leakage grooves 31 on the lower sliding seat 4 into the lower water collection tank 3, where the impurities remain on the filter screen. The filtered cleaning water returns to the water collection tank 3 below the filter screen. The return pump 29 pumps the filtered cleaning water back into the water tank 27 for secondary use.

[0056] After the impurities are washed away, the steel plate continues to move backward, and the backward-moving steel plate maintains sliding contact with the upper and lower scrapers 8, so that the water droplets and impurities remaining on the steel plate are scraped off by the two scrapers 8.

[0057] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A cold rolling device with a cleaning function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cold rolling mill (1), a fixed frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cold rolling mill (1), a water collecting trough (3) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame (2), two upper and lower sliding seats (4) are slidably arranged inside the fixed frame (2), and a group of connecting rod components (5) are respectively arranged between the left ends and the right ends of the two sliding seats (4); a roller brush (6), a water spraying member (7), and a scraper (8) are respectively arranged on the end faces of the two sliding seats (4) close to each other; a transmission component is arranged on the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2), and the transmission component is connected to the two roller brushes (6); an oil cylinder (10) is arranged on the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder (10) is connected to the upper sliding seat (4); a water supply component (11) is arranged on the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2), and the water supply component (11) is connected to the two water spraying members (7).

2. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (9) and the water collecting trough (3) are distributed up and down, and a vertical fixing column (12) is fixedly provided between the four corners of the lower end surface of the top plate (9) and the four corners of the upper end of the water collecting trough (3), and a vertical guide groove (13) is provided on the end surface of the two fixing columns (12) on the left side and the two fixing columns (12) on the right side that are close to each other.

3. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide block (14) is fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the front and rear end surfaces of the two sliding seats (4), respectively. The four guide blocks (14) on the sliding seats (4) are respectively slidably engaged in the guide grooves (13) of the four fixed columns (12).

4. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (5) includes a first connecting rod (15), a second connecting rod (16), a third connecting rod (17), and a fixed rod (18); the first connecting rod (15) is hinged on the upper sliding seat (4), and the second connecting rod (16) is hinged on the lower sliding seat (4); the upper end of the first connecting rod (15) is hinged to the middle of the end surface of the upper sliding seat (4), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (16) is hinged to the middle of the lower sliding seat (4). The two connecting rods (16) are of equal length and remain parallel; the lower end of the first connecting rod (15) is hinged to the upper end of the third connecting rod (17), and the upper end of the second connecting rod (16) is hinged to the lower end of the third connecting rod (17); a front and rear horizontal fixing rod (18) is fixedly arranged between the front and rear fixing columns (12), the spacing between the fixing rod (18) and the upper and lower sliding seats (4) remains equal, and the middle part of the fixing rod (18) is hinged to the middle part of the third connecting rod (17).

5. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body of the oil cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder (10) vertically passes through the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the sliding seat (4) on the upper side.

6. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two left and right hinged seats are fixedly provided at the front end of the lower end face of the upper sliding seat (4), and two left and right hinged seats are fixedly provided at the front end of the upper end face of the lower sliding seat (4). The two ends of the rotating shafts of the two roller brushes (6) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sets of hinged seats respectively.

7. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a driving motor (24), a driving gear (25), a driven gear (26), a transmission rod (19), a first bevel gear (20), a second bevel gear (21), a third bevel gear (22), and a fourth bevel gear (23); a vertical transmission rod (19) is rotatably provided between the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2) and the left end of the upper end surface of the water collecting tank (3); the middle area of ​​the transmission rod (19) is a hexagonal rod-shaped structure; a vertical through-hole is provided at the left end of the upper and lower sliding seats (4), and the transmission rod (19) passes through the plug holes of the two sliding seats (4); the first bevel gear (20) is fixedly provided at the left end of the rotating shaft of the upper roller brush (6), and the second bevel gear (21) is fixedly provided at the left end of the rotating shaft of the lower roller brush (6); the third bevel gear (22) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the plug hole of the upper sliding seat (4). ), a fourth bevel gear (23) is rotatably provided at the upper end of the plug-in hole of the sliding seat (4) on the lower side; the third bevel gear (22) is meshed with the first bevel gear (20), and the fourth bevel gear (23) is meshed with the second bevel gear (21); a hexagonal through hole is provided on the inner wall of the third bevel gear (22) and the fourth bevel gear (23), which is passed through from top to bottom, and the hexagonal through holes of the third bevel gear (22) and the fourth bevel gear (23) are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the middle area of ​​the transmission rod (19); a driving motor (24) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the top plate (9) of the fixing frame (2), and the output shaft of the driving motor (24) is vertically downward; a driving gear (25) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor (24), and a driven gear (26) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the transmission rod (19), and the driving gear (25) is meshed with the driven gear (26).

8. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spraying member (7) is fixedly provided at the middle of the front-to-back direction on the end surfaces of the two sliding seats (4) that are close to each other. The water spraying member (7) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction. A row of nozzles is provided on the end surfaces of the two water spraying members (7) that are close to each other. The spraying direction of the nozzles in the upper row is vertically downward, and the spraying direction of the nozzles in the lower row is vertically upward.

9. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (11) includes a water tank (27), a submersible pump, a return water pump (29), a water supply pipe (28), and a return water pipe (30); the water tank (27) is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the top plate (9) of the fixed frame (2); a submersible pump is arranged inside the water tank (27); the outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the water supply pipe (28); the end of the water supply pipe (28) away from the submersible pump is connected to the two water spraying members (7); a filter is arranged at a height in the middle of the water collecting tank (3); a return water port is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the water collecting tank (3); a return water pump (29) is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank (3); the inlet of the return water pump (29) is connected to the return water port of the water collecting tank (3); a return water pipe (30) is arranged at the outlet of the return water pump (29); the end of the return water pipe (30) away from the return water pump (29) is connected to the inside of the water tank (27).

10. The cold rolling device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical scraper (8) is fixedly provided at the rear end of each end surface of the two sliding seats (4) close to each other. The scraper (8) is a V-shaped structure, and the V-shaped tip of the scraper (8) faces the front side.