Packaging box accessory feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging box machining, and particularly relates to a packaging box accessory feeding machine which comprises a machine frame, an adsorption feeding device, a scraping component, a conveying driving device and at least two placing frames. The conveying driving device is connected to the rack; a first placing cavity is formed in the placing rack; a second placing cavity is formed between every two adjacent material placing frames; the material placing frame is arranged on the rack; the adsorption feeding device is connected to the conveying driving device and arranged below the first containing cavity. And the scraping part is connected to the conveying driving device and is arranged below the second placing cavity. According to the feeding device, the feeding position between at least two types of decorative accessories can be effectively controlled, the subsequent distance adjusting procedure can be reduced, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging box processing, in particular to a packaging box accessories loading machine. Background Art

[0002] Packaging is a general term for containers, materials, and accessories used in accordance with certain technical methods to protect, display, facilitate storage and transportation, and promote the sale of goods during their distribution. With the improvement of living standards, packaging plays an increasingly important role in marketing, communicating with consumers through its unique visual language and influencing their initial emotions.

[0003] However, the existing packaging box accessory loading device cannot load two different accessories at the same time, and the distance between the two accessories needs to be adjusted after loading, thereby increasing the loading process, thereby reducing production efficiency and affecting production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a packaging box accessories loading machine to address the deficiencies of the existing technology, aiming to improve loading efficiency and reduce production costs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A packaging box accessory loading machine includes a frame, an adsorption loading device, a scraping component, a conveying drive device and at least two placement racks; the conveying drive device is connected to the frame; a first placement cavity is provided in the placement rack; a second placement cavity is provided between two adjacent placement racks; and the placement racks are arranged on the frame; the adsorption loading device is connected to the conveying drive device and is arranged below the first placement cavity; the scraping component is connected to the conveying drive device and is arranged below the second placement cavity.

[0007] Preferably: the adsorption loading device includes an adsorption mechanism and a placement table; the placement table is connected to the conveying drive device; the adsorption mechanism includes a lifting drive component and an adsorption component; the mounting end of the lifting drive component is connected to the placement table; the movable end of the lifting drive component is connected to the mounting end of the adsorption component; the adsorption end of the adsorption component faces the first placement cavity.

[0008] Preferably: the placement platform includes a bottom support bracket and a top placement plate; the lifting drive component is arranged on the bottom support bracket; the bottom support bracket is connected to the conveying drive device;

[0009] Wherein, at least one unloading area is provided on the top placement plate; the unloading area is arranged below the first placement cavity.

[0010] Preferably: a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the top placement plate; at least one intermediate baffle is provided in the mounting groove; at least one side baffle is provided at the side end of the top placement plate; the unloading area is formed between the side baffle, the intermediate baffle and the top placement plate.

[0011] Preferably: the scraper component includes a scraper convex portion and a mounting bracket; the mounting bracket is connected to the conveying drive device; the scraper convex portion is connected to the mounting bracket; and the scraper convex portion is arranged below the second placement cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the scraper convex portion includes a supporting bottom block, a scraper elastic block and a connecting oblique block; the supporting bottom block is connected to the mounting bracket; the connecting oblique block is connected to one side of the surface of the supporting bottom block; one end of the scraper elastic block is connected to the other side of the surface of the supporting bottom block; the other end of the scraper elastic block is bent toward the connecting oblique block; and a scraper groove is provided between the other end of the scraper elastic block and the connecting oblique block;

[0013] Wherein, the depth of the scraper groove close to the scraper elastic block is greater than the depth of the scraper groove close to the connecting oblique block.

[0014] Preferably, a first inclined surface is provided on the upper surface of the connecting oblique block; and the first inclined surface is inclined in a direction gradually increasing from the connecting oblique block toward the scraper elastic block 512;

[0015] And / or, a second inclined surface is provided on the upper surface of the scraper elastic block; and the second inclined surface is inclined in a direction gradually increasing from the scraper elastic block toward the connecting inclined block.

[0016] Preferably: the placing rack includes a middle limit plate and at least one side limit plate; the side limit plate and the middle limit plate are arranged obliquely, and the first placing cavity is formed between the side limit plate and the middle limit plate; and the second placing cavity is formed between the two side limit plates of different placing racks.

[0017] Preferably, at least one adjusting groove is provided on the side wall of the middle limiting plate; a support rod is provided inside the adjusting groove; and a supporting protrusion facing the protrusion is provided at the bottom of the support rod.

[0018] Preferably: the conveying drive device includes a conveying drive motor, a transmission wheel group and a transmission belt; the conveying drive motor is connected to the inner side wall of the frame and is driven by the driving wheel in the transmission wheel group; the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the transmission wheel group are driven by the transmission belt; the adsorption loading device and the scraping component are respectively arranged on the transmission belt.

[0019] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present technical solution adopts a conveying drive device with a single drive source to simultaneously drive two loading motion sources to perform adsorption loading and scraping loading operations on at least two types of decorative accessories, thereby reducing labor input and effectively controlling the loading position between at least two types of decorative accessories, which is conducive to reducing the subsequent distance adjustment process, thereby improving loading efficiency and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The following will refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5 To describe the features, advantages and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a packaging box accessories loading machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a packaging box accessories loading machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a packaging box accessories loading machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adsorption loading device of a packaging box accessory loading machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a packaging box accessories loader according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 100 - frame; 110 - supporting crossbar; 200 - adsorption loading device; 210 - adsorption mechanism; 211 - lifting drive component; 212 - adsorption component; 2121 - suction cup; 2122 - air pipe; 220 - placement table; 221 - bottom support bracket; 222 - top placement plate; 2211 - side baffle; 2212 - middle baffle; 2213 - guide hole; 2214 - mounting groove; 300 - placement rack; 310 - side limit plate; 320 - middle limit plate; 330 - first placement cavity; 340-adjustment plate; 351-support rod; 352-support protrusion; 360-adjustment groove; 400-reinforcement bracket; 410-sliding adjustment assembly; 411-first slider; 412-first slide rail; 500-scraper component; 510-scraper protrusion; 511-support bottom block; 512-scraper elastic block; 513-scraper trough; 514-connecting oblique block; 520-mounting bracket; 600-conveyor drive device; 610-conveyor drive motor; 620-transmission wheel set; 630-transmission belt; 700-connecting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the quantity, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" is simply a description of the association relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or multiple situations exist. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, technical terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 5 The present invention is further described in detail, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the packaging box accessory loader includes a frame 100, an adsorption loading device 200, a scraper component 500, a conveying drive device 600 and at least two placing racks 300; the conveying drive device 600 is connected to the frame 100; a first placing cavity 330 is provided in the placing rack 300; a second placing cavity is provided between two adjacent placing racks 300; and the placing rack 300 is arranged on the frame 100; the adsorption loading device 200 is connected to the conveying drive device 600 and is arranged below the first placing cavity 330; the scraper component 500 is connected to the conveying drive device 600 and is arranged below the second placing cavity.

[0034] The technical solution of the present invention adopts a conveying drive device with a single drive source to simultaneously drive two loading motion sources to perform adsorption loading and scraping loading operations on at least two types of decorative accessories, thereby reducing labor input and effectively controlling the loading position between at least two types of decorative accessories, which is conducive to reducing subsequent distance adjustment processes, thereby improving loading efficiency and reducing production costs.

[0035] Among them, the number of the first placement cavities 330 is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the second placement cavity; so as to realize the loading of straight assembly accessories + triangular assembly accessories on the left and right (or front and back) sides, reduce labor input and improve operation efficiency.

[0036] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and 2As shown, there are two conveying drive devices 600, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the interior of the frame 100; and the conveying drive device 600 includes a conveying drive motor 610, a transmission wheel group 620 and a transmission belt 630; the conveying drive motor 610 is connected to the inner side wall of the frame 100 and is drivingly connected to the driving wheel in the transmission wheel group 620; the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the transmission wheel group 620 are drivingly connected through the transmission belt 630; the adsorption loading device 200 and the scraping component 500 are respectively arranged on the transmission belt 630. Figure 2 As shown, the conveying drive motor 610 is capable of forward and reverse rotation. A connecting bracket 700 is provided on the conveyor belt 630; the adsorption loading device 200 is connected to both sides of the upper surface of the connecting bracket 700; and the scraper component 500 is connected to the middle portion of the upper surface of the connecting bracket 700. This structure effectively improves the driving stability.

[0037] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the adsorption loading device 200 includes an adsorption mechanism 210 and a placement platform 220; the placement platform 220 is connected to the conveying drive device 600; the adsorption mechanism 210 includes a lifting drive component 211 and an adsorption component 212; the mounting end of the lifting drive component 211 is connected to the placement platform 220; the movable end of the lifting drive component 211 is connected to the mounting end of the adsorption component 212; the adsorption end of the adsorption component 212 faces the first placement cavity 330. Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the adsorption end of the adsorption component 212 passes through the guide through hole 2213 on the upper surface of the placement table 220 and faces the first placement cavity 330. Furthermore, the number of the guide through holes 2213 is at least two and they are arranged in a straight line or a matrix. Further, the lifting drive component 211 is a lifting drive cylinder or a lifting drive screw. This structure can achieve that when the adsorption component 212 moves to the bottom of the decorative accessories to be loaded, the decorative accessories to be loaded are adsorbed and grabbed to the placement table 220 through the drive of the lifting drive component 211 and the adsorption effect of the adsorption component 212, so as to complete the function of rapid positioning and loading, thereby improving operational efficiency.

[0038] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the placement table 220 includes a bottom support bracket 221 and a top placement plate 222; the lifting drive component 211 is arranged on the bottom support bracket 221; the bottom support bracket 221 is connected to the conveying drive device 600 (conveyor belt 630); at least one unloading area is provided on the top placement plate 222; the unloading area is arranged below the first placement cavity 330. This structure can effectively realize the function of positioning and fast unloading through the partitioned unloading form, thereby improving operational efficiency. In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and 5 As shown, a support cross bar 110 is provided on the inner side wall of the frame 100; the bottom support bracket 221 is slidably connected to the support cross bar 110; so as to realize the loading of more products of different specifications and improve the diversity of use.

[0039] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 2 、 3 As shown in Figure 4, the upper surface of the top placing plate 222 is provided with a mounting groove 2214; at least one intermediate baffle 2212 is provided in the mounting groove 2214; at least one side baffle 2211 is provided at the side end of the top placing plate 222; the unloading area is formed between the side baffle 2211, the intermediate baffle 2212 and the top placing plate 222; that is, the intermediate baffle 2212 can be increased or decreased according to the size of the decorative accessories being unloaded to adjust the limiting coverage area of ​​the unloading area, thereby avoiding the sliding of the decorative accessories, ensuring that the relative position between the decorative accessories here and the decorative accessories in the middle remains unchanged, thereby reducing the subsequent distance adjustment operation, thereby improving the operating efficiency.

[0040] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the scraper component 500 includes a scraper protrusion 510 and a mounting bracket 520. The mounting bracket 520 is connected to the conveyor drive 600 (conveyor belt 630). There is at least one scraper protrusion 510 connected to the mounting bracket 520, and the scraper protrusion 510 is positioned below the second receiving cavity. In other words, when the conveyor drive 600 is driven, the scraper protrusion 510 pushes the other type of decorative accessory within the second receiving cavity from below to scrape the material, enabling rapid positioning and unloading.

[0041] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 4As shown, the scraper protrusion 510 includes a supporting bottom block 511, a scraper elastic block 512 and a connecting oblique block 514; the supporting bottom block 511 is connected to the mounting bracket 520; the connecting oblique block 514 is connected to one side of the surface of the supporting bottom block 511; one end of the scraper elastic block 512 is connected to the other side of the surface of the supporting bottom block 511; the other end of the scraper elastic block 512 is bent toward the connecting oblique block 514; and a scraper groove 513 is provided between the other end of the scraper elastic block 512 and the connecting oblique block 514; the depth of the scraper groove 513 close to the scraper elastic block 512 is deeper than the depth of the scraper groove 513 close to the connecting oblique block 514. This structure pushes the bottom layer of scraper material down through the scraper elastic block 512, and then uses the limiting effect between the scraper elastic block 512 and the connecting inclined block 514 to ensure that the products being scraped down are relatively still, thereby improving the stability of transportation and reducing the subsequent adjustment process of the spacing between products.

[0042] The upper surface of the connecting bevel block 514 is provided with a first bevel, which is arranged to be inclined in a progressively increasing manner from the connecting bevel block 514 toward the scraper elastic block 512. The upper surface of the scraper elastic block 512 is provided with a second bevel, which is arranged to be inclined in a progressively increasing manner from the scraper elastic block 512 toward the connecting bevel block 514. The first bevel guides and conveys the material to be scraped, and the second bevel guides and conveys the next material to be scraped, thereby achieving scraping and conveying of a single decorative accessory.

[0043] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and 5 As shown, the material placement rack 300 is connected to the reinforcement bracket 400; the reinforcement bracket 400 is connected to the frame 100. Figure 5 As shown, the reinforcing bracket 400 is provided with a sliding adjustment assembly 410; the sliding adjustment assembly 410 includes a first slider 411 and a first slide rail 412; the first slide rail 412 is connected to the reinforcing bracket 400; one end of the first slider 411 is movably connected to the first slide rail 412; the other end of the first slider 411 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 300. This structure allows the accommodation space of the second placement cavity to be adjusted to accommodate a wider range of products of different specifications.

[0044] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and 5As shown, the storage rack 300 includes a central limiting plate 320 and at least one side limiting plate 310. The side limiting plates 310 are arranged at an angle to the central limiting plate 320, and a first placement cavity 330 is formed between the side limiting plates 310 and the central limiting plate 320. Furthermore, a second placement cavity 330 is formed between two side limiting plates 310 of different storage racks 300. This structure forms a second placement cavity between the outer ends of the side limiting plates 310, allowing for easy and stable placement of another type of product. The triangular first placement cavity 330 formed between the inclined side limiting plates 310 and the central limiting plate 320 allows for easy and stable placement of a first type of product. The top of the central limiting plate 320 is detachably connected to the side limiting plates 310 via an adjustment plate 340, allowing for quick adjustment of the storage space of the first placement cavity 330, improving operational convenience and efficiency.

[0045] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the sidewall of the central limiting plate 320 is provided with at least one adjustment groove 360; a support rod 351 is positioned within the adjustment groove 360; and a support protrusion 352 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 351. This structure adjusts the position of the support rod 351 by sliding the adjustment groove 360, thereby changing the accommodation space of the first placement cavity 330. Furthermore, the support protrusion 352 provides support for the product, thereby improving placement stability.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0047] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above description, those skilled in the art will be able to make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any obvious improvements, substitutions, or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, although certain specific terms are used in this description, these terms are for convenience only and do not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A packaging box accessories loading machine, characterized by: It includes a frame, an adsorption loading device, a scraping component, a conveying drive device and at least two placing racks; the conveying drive device is connected to the frame; a first placing cavity is provided in the placing rack; a second placing cavity is provided between two adjacent placing racks; and the placing racks are arranged on the frame; the adsorption loading device is connected to the conveying drive device and is arranged below the first placing cavity; the scraping component is connected to the conveying drive device and is arranged below the second placing cavity.

2. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption loading device includes an adsorption mechanism and a placement table; the placement table is connected to the conveying drive device; the adsorption mechanism includes a lifting drive component and an adsorption component; the mounting end of the lifting drive component is connected to the placement table; the movable end of the lifting drive component is connected to the mounting end of the adsorption component; the adsorption end of the adsorption component faces the first placement cavity.

3. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement platform includes a bottom support bracket and a top placement plate; the lifting drive component is arranged on the bottom support bracket; the bottom support bracket is connected to the conveying drive device; Wherein, at least one unloading area is provided on the top placement plate; the unloading area is arranged below the first placement cavity.

4. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top placement plate is provided with a mounting groove; at least one intermediate baffle is provided in the mounting groove; at least one side baffle is provided at the side end of the top placement plate; the unloading area is formed between the side baffle, the intermediate baffle and the top placement plate.

5. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping component includes a scraping convex portion and a mounting bracket; the mounting bracket is connected to the conveying drive device; the scraping convex portion is connected to the mounting bracket; and the scraping convex portion is arranged below the second placement cavity.

6. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper convex portion includes a supporting bottom block, a scraper elastic block and a connecting oblique block; the supporting bottom block is connected to the mounting bracket; the connecting oblique block is connected to one side end of the surface of the supporting bottom block; one end of the scraper elastic block is connected to the other side end of the surface of the supporting bottom block; the other end of the scraper elastic block is bent toward the connecting oblique block; and a scraper groove is provided between the other end of the scraper elastic block and the connecting oblique block; Wherein, the depth of the scraper groove close to the scraper elastic block is greater than the depth of the scraper groove close to the connecting oblique block.

7. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting oblique block is provided with a first oblique surface; and the first oblique surface is arranged to be inclined in a direction gradually increasing from the connecting oblique block toward the scraper elastic block; And / or, a second inclined surface is provided on the upper surface of the scraper elastic block; and the second inclined surface is inclined in a direction gradually increasing from the scraper elastic block toward the connecting inclined block.

8. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing rack includes a middle limit plate and at least one side limit plate; the side limit plate and the middle limit plate are arranged at an angle, and the first placing cavity is formed between the side limit plate and the middle limit plate; and the second placing cavity is formed between two side limit plates of different placing racks.

9. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side wall of the middle limiting plate is provided with at least one adjusting groove; a support rod is provided inside the adjusting groove; and a supporting protrusion facing the protrusion is provided at the bottom of the support rod.

10. The packaging box accessory loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying drive device includes a conveying drive motor, a transmission wheel group and a transmission belt; the conveying drive motor is connected to the inner side wall of the frame and is driven by the driving wheel in the transmission wheel group; the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the transmission wheel group are driven by the transmission belt; the adsorption loading device and the scraping component are respectively arranged on the transmission belt.

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