Biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biodegradable films, and discloses a biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force, which comprises a biodegradable film body, the upper surface of the biodegradable film body is provided with a degradable moisture-proof film layer, the upper surface of the degradable moisture-proof film layer is provided with a degradable buffer film layer, and the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer is provided with a water-proof film layer. A degradable buffer film layer is arranged on the upper surface of the biodegradable film body, a degradable protective film layer is arranged on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer, a degradable heat preservation film layer is arranged at the bottom of the biodegradable film body, a degradable wear-resistant film layer is arranged on the lower surface of the degradable heat preservation film layer, and a plurality of buffer bubbles are distributed on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer in a rectangular array mode. According to the biodegradable film, the biodegradable protective film layer made of a deinsectization mulching film material is arranged, so that the biodegradable film has the function of preventing dust and insect pests, and the biodegradable buffer film layer made of a buffer air bubble film material is arranged, so that external impact force can be dispersed, and a buffer protection effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biodegradable films, in particular to a biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force. Background Art

[0002] Biodegradable mulch refers to a type of plastic mulch that can be degraded by microorganisms in natural environments. When microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and actinomycetes invade the plastic film, their cell growth causes the polymer components to hydrolyze, ionize, or protonate, leading to mechanical damage and fragmentation into oligomeric fragments. Enzymes secreted by the fungi or bacteria decompose or oxidize the water-soluble polymers into water-soluble fragments, generating new small-molecule compounds until they ultimately decompose into CO2 and H2O.

[0003] Existing biodegradable films do not have dust and insect-proof functions when in use, and cannot disperse external impact forces, resulting in a lack of buffering and protective effects. In addition, existing biodegradable films have poor thermal insulation, moisture-proof and wear-resistant properties, making the contact surface between the biodegradable film and the soil easily worn out. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a biodegradable film that can disperse external impact forces to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a biodegradable film that can disperse external impact forces, so as to solve the problem that the existing biodegradable film proposed in the above background technology does not have the function of preventing dust and pests when in use, cannot disperse external impact forces, and does not have a buffering and protective effect. In addition, the existing biodegradable film has poor thermal insulation, moisture-proof and wear-resistant properties, which makes the contact surface between the biodegradable film and the ground easily worn out.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force comprises a biodegradable film body, wherein a degradable moisture-proof film layer is provided on the upper surface of the biodegradable film body, a degradable buffer film layer is provided on the upper surface of the degradable moisture-proof film layer, a degradable protective film layer is provided on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer, a degradable thermal insulation film layer is provided on the bottom of the biodegradable film body, a degradable wear-resistant film layer is provided on the lower surface of the degradable thermal insulation film layer, and a plurality of buffer bubbles are distributed in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the degradable protective film layer is made of insect-removing mulch film material.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the degradable buffer film layer is made of a buffer bubble film material.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the degradable moisture-proof film layer is made of PE film material.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the biodegradable membrane body is made of PBAT or PLA humic acid material.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the degradable thermal insulation film layer is made of a degradable flame retardant thermal insulation ultra-light foam material, and the degradable flame retardant thermal insulation ultra-light foam material is prepared by mechanical foaming of plant fiber, high temperature resistant flame retardant adhesive, sodium silicate, foaming agent and waterproofing agent.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the degradable wear-resistant film layer is made of polybutylene terephthalate (PBAT) film material.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a degradable protective film layer made of insect-repellent ground film material, so that the biodegradable film has the function of preventing dust and insect pests. By providing a degradable buffer film layer made of buffer bubble film material, the external impact force can be dispersed to achieve a buffering and protective effect.

[0015] The utility model improves the thermal insulation, moisture-proof and wear-resistant properties of the biodegradable film by arranging a degradable thermal insulation film layer, a degradable moisture-proof film layer and a degradable wear-resistant film layer, so that the contact surface between the biodegradable film and the soil is not easily worn out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the degradable buffer film layer of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Degradable protective film layer; 2. Degradable buffer film layer; 3. Degradable moisture-proof film layer; 4. Biodegradable film body; 5. Degradable thermal insulation film layer; 6. Degradable wear-resistant film layer; 7. Buffer bubbles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to explain the relevant utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the utility model. The different types of cross-section lines in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model are not marked in accordance with national standards, nor do they impose requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 A biodegradable film that can disperse external impact force includes a biodegradable film body 4, a degradable moisture-proof film layer 3 is provided on the upper surface of the biodegradable film body 4, a degradable buffer film layer 2 is provided on the upper surface of the degradable moisture-proof film layer 3, a degradable protective film layer 1 is provided on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer 2, a degradable thermal insulation film layer 5 is provided on the bottom of the biodegradable film body 4, a degradable wear-resistant film layer 6 is provided on the lower surface of the degradable thermal insulation film layer 5, and a plurality of buffer bubbles 7 are distributed in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer 2.

[0023] The degradable protective film layer 1 is made of insect-repellent ground film material. By providing the degradable protective film layer 1, the biodegradable film has the function of preventing dust and insect pests.

[0024] The degradable buffer film layer 2 is made of a buffer bubble film material. By providing the degradable buffer film layer 2 made of a buffer bubble film material, external impact force can be dispersed to achieve a buffering and protective effect.

[0025] The degradable moisture-proof film layer 3 is made of a PE film material. By providing the degradable moisture-proof film layer 3 , the moisture-proof performance of the biodegradable film is improved.

[0026] The biodegradable membrane body 4 is made of PBAT or PLA humic acid material.

[0027] Among them, the degradable thermal insulation film layer 5 is made of a degradable flame retardant thermal insulation ultra-light foam material, and the degradable flame retardant thermal insulation ultra-light foam material is prepared by mechanical foaming of plant fiber, high temperature resistant flame retardant adhesive, sodium silicate, foaming agent and waterproofing agent. By setting the degradable thermal insulation film layer 5, the thermal insulation performance of the biodegradable film is improved.

[0028] The degradable wear-resistant film layer 6 is made of polybutylene terephthalate (PBAT) film material. By providing the degradable wear-resistant film layer 6, the wear resistance of the biodegradable film is improved.

[0029] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: first, a degradable protective film layer 1 is set so that the biodegradable film has a dust and pest prevention function; a degradable buffer film layer 2 made of a buffer bubble film material is set, and a plurality of buffer bubbles 7 are distributed in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer 2, so that the external impact force can be dispersed to achieve a buffering protection effect; a degradable moisture-proof film layer 3 is set so that the moisture-proof performance of the biodegradable film is improved; a degradable thermal insulation film layer 5 is set so that the thermal insulation performance of the biodegradable film is improved; a degradable wear-resistant film layer 6 is made of polybutylene terephthalate (PBAT) film material; a degradable wear-resistant film layer 6 is set so that the wear resistance of the biodegradable film is improved, so that the contact surface between the biodegradable film and the ground is not easily worn out. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the existing technology well known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model disclosed in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force, comprising a biodegradable film body (4), characterized in that: The upper surface of the biodegradable film body (4) is provided with a degradable moisture-proof film layer (3), the upper surface of the degradable moisture-proof film layer (3) is provided with a degradable buffer film layer (2), the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer (2) is provided with a degradable protective film layer (1), the bottom of the biodegradable film body (4) is provided with a degradable thermal insulation film layer (5), the lower surface of the degradable thermal insulation film layer (5) is provided with a degradable wear-resistant film layer (6), and the upper surface of the degradable buffer film layer (2) is provided with a plurality of buffer bubbles (7) distributed in a rectangular array.

2. The biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degradable protective film layer (1) is made of insect-removing ground film material.

3. The biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degradable buffer film layer (2) is made of a buffer bubble film material.

4. The biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degradable moisture-proof film layer (3) is made of PE film material.

5. The biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The biodegradable membrane body (4) is made of PBAT or PLA humic acid material.

6. The biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degradable thermal insulation film layer (5) is made of a degradable flame retardant thermal insulation ultra-light foam material, and the degradable flame retardant thermal insulation ultra-light foam material is prepared by mechanical foaming of plant fibers, a high temperature resistant flame retardant adhesive, sodium silicate, a foaming agent and a waterproofing agent.

7. The biodegradable film capable of dispersing external impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degradable wear-resistant film layer (6) is made of polybutylene terephthalate (PBAT) film material.

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