Moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds
By designing a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds with air circulation and disinfection systems, the problem of heat and humidity inability to dissipate during storage is solved, effective moisture-proof storage is achieved, and the shelf life of seeds is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422477370.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds cannot effectively dissipate heat and ventilate during storage, resulting in the inability to dissipate heat and moisture generated by seed respiration, which can easily lead to mold and rot.
A moisture-proof storage device including an air compressor, a fan, agitator rod, a drying box, a disinfection assembly and a temperature and humidity monitoring system is designed to control the humidity and temperature of the storage environment through air circulation, stirring and disinfection to prevent mold.
It realizes effective moisture-proof storage of rice seeds, extends the shelf life of seeds, prevents mold and rot, and maintains the vitality of seeds.
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Figure CN223279765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of moisture-proof storage of rice seeds, in particular to a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds. Background Art
[0002] Moisture-proof storage of rice seeds is of great significance. Through moisture-proof storage, the life of seeds can be effectively extended and the vitality of seeds can be maintained, thereby ensuring the performance of seeds in high and high yields. This is a key step in ensuring food security and improving agricultural production efficiency.
[0003] After drying, rice seeds need to be stored in a storage device. During the storage process, a dry and ventilated environment must be ensured. However, rice seeds will respire when dormant. If the rice seeds are piled up for too long, the heat and moisture generated by respiration cannot be dissipated, causing the rice seeds to mold. Some existing moisture-proof storage devices for rice seeds only store rice seeds, which has some shortcomings in heat dissipation, ventilation and dehumidification of rice seeds.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology and provides a new moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds. The device can absorb the heat and moisture generated by the respiration of rice seeds, so as to solve the problem that some of the moisture-proof storage devices for rice seeds mentioned above only store rice seeds, causing the rice seeds to become moldy.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0007] A moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds comprises a cabinet body and a storage bin, a feed port being provided at the top of the storage bin, a support leg being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the storage bin, a fixing frame being fixedly connected to the middle portion of the support leg, an air compressor being mounted on the top end of the fixing frame, an air duct being fixedly connected to one side of the air compressor, an end of the air duct being connected to a fan remote from the air compressor, the fan being fixedly mounted on the outside of the storage bin, and a temperature regulating bin being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the storage bin.
[0008] Preferably, the storage bin is internally rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a stirring rod is welded to the circumference of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a vent hole is opened through the storage bin, a drying box is installed on the circumference of the storage bin, and a silica gel desiccant is placed inside the drying box.
[0009] Preferably, an air outlet is provided through the top of the storage bin, a first slide rail is welded to the top of the air outlet, and a first sealing door is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, a temperature and humidity observation chamber is installed on the top of the storage chamber, the top of the temperature and humidity observation chamber is fixedly connected to a second slide rail, the interior of the second slide rail is slidably connected to a second sealed door, and a temperature and humidity meter is installed inside the temperature and humidity observation chamber.
[0011] Preferably, a disinfection assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the storage bin, and the disinfection assembly includes a liquid storage bottle and a cover plate. The right side of the liquid storage bottle is fixedly connected with a hinge, the liquid storage bottle and the cover plate are hinged by a hinge, the outside of the liquid storage bottle is fixedly connected with a buckle, an air pump is installed on the right side of the liquid storage bottle, the left side of the liquid storage bottle is fixedly connected with an infusion tube, the left side of the infusion tube is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the left side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle.
[0012] Preferably, a heating wire is installed inside the temperature regulating chamber.
[0013] Preferably, a discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the outside of the storage bin.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds. By adding an air compressor as an air source, the storage bin can be ventilated as needed, so that the air inside and outside the storage bin circulates, and at the same time, the heat of the rice seeds in the storage bin can be dissipated. A stirring rod is installed in the storage bin. The rotation of the stirring rod can increase the air flow in the storage space, reduce the retention of moist air, help reduce humidity, and prevent mildew and rot.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds. By adding a disinfection component, it can effectively kill pathogens, fungi and viruses on the surface and inside of the seeds, preventing the spread of diseases after sowing. It can also prevent the seeds from becoming moldy and rotting due to pathogens during storage, thereby extending the effective storage period of the seeds. The disinfection component and the stirring rod can be used to fully and evenly mix the disinfectant with the rice seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the disinfection component in the present utility model;
[0022] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Storage bin; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Support legs; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Air compressor; 6. Air duct; 7. Fan; 8. Temperature control bin; 9. Discharge hopper; 11. Air outlet; 12. First slide rail; 13. First sealing door; 14. Drive motor; 15. Temperature and humidity observation bin; 16. Second slide rail; 17. Second sealing door; 18. Thermo-hygrometer; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Stirring rod; 21. Heating wire; 22. Vent; 23. Drying box; 24. Silica gel desiccant.
[0023] 10. Disinfection assembly; 101. Liquid storage bottle; 102. Cover; 103. Hinge; 104. Buckle; 105. Air pump; 106. Infusion tube; 107. Filter plate; 108. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds, comprising a storage bin 1, a feed port 2 being provided at the top of the storage bin 1, a support leg 3 being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage bin 1, and a plurality of support legs 3 being provided to make the overall structure more stable, a fixing frame 4 being fixedly connected to the middle of the support leg 3, an air compressor 5 being mounted at the top of the fixing frame 4, an air duct 6 being fixedly connected to one side of the air compressor 5, an end of the air duct 6 being away from the air compressor 5 being connected to a fan 7, and the air compressor 5 being operated As the air source, it can ensure that there is enough gas for transportation. The fan 7 can help the air circulation in the storage bin 1, discharge the polluted air, introduce fresh air, improve the air quality, and at the same time dissipate heat from the storage bin 1 to prevent the rice seeds from mildewing due to overheating. The fan 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the storage bin 1. A temperature regulating bin 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage bin 1. A heating wire 21 is installed inside the temperature regulating bin 8. The heating wire reduces the humidity in the storage device by heating, avoids condensation of moisture in the air, and makes the heat distribution of the entire device more uniform.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, a moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds, an air outlet 11 is opened through the top of the storage bin 1, a first slide rail 12 is welded to the top of the air outlet 11, a first sealing door 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail 12, the air outlet 11 can discharge the air and heat in the storage bin 1, a temperature and humidity observation bin 15 is provided at the top of the storage bin 1, a second slide rail 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature and humidity observation bin 15, a second sealing door 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail 16, a thermometer and hygrometer 18 is fixedly installed inside the temperature and humidity observation bin 15, the hygrometer 18 can monitor the temperature and humidity changes in the storage bin 1 in real time to ensure that the environmental conditions are always within an appropriate range, and according to the readings of the thermometer and hygrometer, the operation of the ventilation and drying equipment can be adjusted in time to maintain the best storage environment.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the center of the storage bin 1, a stirring rod 20 is welded to the outside of the rotating shaft 19, and the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 14. An air vent 22 is opened through the storage bin 1, and a drying box 23 is installed on the side of the storage bin 1. A silica gel desiccant 24 is placed inside the drying box 23. The moisture generated by the respiration of the rice seeds is absorbed by the silica gel desiccant 24 through the air vent 22, thereby keeping the environment inside the storage bin 1 dry and preventing the seeds from mildewing.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a disinfection assembly 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage bin 1, and the disinfection assembly 10 includes a liquid storage bottle 101 and a cover plate 102. The right side of the liquid storage bottle 101 is fixedly connected with a hinge 103, and the liquid storage bottle 101 and the cover plate 102 are hinged by the hinge 103. A buckle 104 is fixedly connected to the outside of the liquid storage bottle 101, and an air pump 105 is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage bottle 101. The air pump 105 can increase the pressure in the liquid storage bottle 101, and an infusion tube 106 is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage bottle 101. A filter plate 107 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate 107. An atomizing nozzle 108 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate 107. Disinfection can inhibit the reproduction of microorganisms and reduce the decay or deterioration of seeds during storage, thereby extending the shelf life of seeds.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0030] The rice seeds are placed into the storage bin 1 through the feed port 2, the first sealed door 12 is opened and the second sealed door 17 is closed, the transmission motor 14 is started, the transmission motor 14 provides power to make the rotating shaft 19 start to rotate, and at the same time the stirring rod 20 starts to work to stir the rice seeds in the storage bin 1, the air compressor 5 and the fan 7 are turned on to allow the gas to continuously enter the storage bin 1, and the temperature regulating bin 8 is started to adjust the temperature in the storage bin 1, the liquid storage bottle 101 and the cover plate 102 are fastened by the buckle 104, and the air pump 105 is started to increase the pressure in the liquid storage bottle 101, so that the disinfectant reaches the atomizing nozzle 108 through the infusion tube 106 and is sprayed out in the form of mist evenly. During this period, the temperature in the storage bin 1 can be monitored in real time by the thermometer and hygrometer 18 so as to respond to abnormal situations. The drying box 23 installed outside the storage bin 1 is filled with silica gel desiccant 24, which can absorb moisture from the rice seeds inside the storage bin 1.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage bin (1), wherein a feed port (2) is provided at the top of the storage bin (1), a supporting leg (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage bin (1), a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting leg (3), an air compressor (5) is installed at the top of the fixing frame (4), an air duct (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the air compressor (5), an end of the air duct (6) away from the air compressor (5) is connected to a fan (7), and the fan (7) is fixedly installed on the outside of the storage bin (1), and a temperature regulating bin (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage bin (1).
2. The moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), a stirring rod (20) is welded to the peripheral side of the rotating shaft (19), one end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (14), a vent hole (22) is opened through the peripheral side of the storage bin (1), a drying box (23) is installed on the peripheral side of the storage bin (1), and a silica gel desiccant (24) is placed inside the drying box (23).
3. The moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (11) is provided through the top of the storage bin (1), a first slide rail (12) is welded to the top of the air outlet (11), and a first sealing door (13) is slidably connected inside the first slide rail (12).
4. The moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity observation chamber (15) is provided at the top of the storage chamber (1), a second slide rail (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature and humidity observation chamber (15), a second sealing door (17) is slidably connected inside the second slide rail (16), and a temperature and humidity meter (18) is installed inside the temperature and humidity observation chamber (15).
5. The moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfection assembly (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the storage bin (1), and the disinfection assembly (10) comprises a liquid storage bottle (101) and a cover plate (102). The right side of the liquid storage bottle (101) is fixedly connected to a hinge (103), and the liquid storage bottle (101) and the cover plate (102) are hingedly connected via the hinge (103). A buckle (104) is fixedly connected to the outside of the liquid storage bottle (101). An air pump (105) is installed on the right side of the liquid storage bottle (101), and an infusion tube (106) is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage bottle (101). A filter plate (107) is fixedly connected to the left side of the infusion tube (106), and an atomizing nozzle (108) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate (107).
6. The moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating wire (21) is installed inside the temperature regulating chamber (8).
7. The moisture-proof storage device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage bin (1).