Hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic pulper for waste paper recovery, which comprises a rack, a material pipe is arranged above the rack, a feeding motor is arranged at one end of the material pipe, a material crushing motor is arranged at the other end of the material pipe, the feeding motor is connected with a feeding shaft, a spiral sheet is arranged on the feeding shaft, and a material crushing motor is arranged on the feeding shaft. The material pipe is provided with a material crushing motor, the material crushing motor is connected with a material crushing shaft, the material pipe is provided with a crushing chamber, the crushing chamber is internally provided with a filter cover, the end, inserted into the material pipe, of the material crushing shaft extends into the crushing chamber, the end is provided with a material crushing device, and the material crushing device is matched with the filter cover; a discharging pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the crushing chamber in a tangent mode, and a discharging valve is installed on the discharging pipe. An opening groove is formed in the position, close to the feeding motor, of the material pipe, the opening groove is formed upwards, and a hydraulic refining device is installed at the opening groove; according to the equipment, waste paper can be soaked and softened, then conveyed and pulped, and the pulping efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a hydraulic pulper for recycling waste paper. Background Art

[0002] When recycling, waste paper needs to be soaked and then stirred to form pulp, which is then made into paper for use again.

[0003] In the prior art, a traditional pulverizer is used for pulping. Since the mixing area of ​​the pulverizer is large, the water flow, after being mixed with the waste paper, will begin to rotate under the action of the pulverizer blades to form a vortex. The waste paper rotates with the vortex, and only a part of the waste paper can successfully contact the blades and be crushed, so the pulping efficiency is extremely low.

[0004] Based on the above problems, we designed a waste paper recycling hydraulic pulper that can soak and soften waste paper and then transport it for pulping with high pulping efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waste paper recycling hydraulic pulper which can realize soaking and softening of waste paper and then pulping after transportation, and has high pulping efficiency.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling comprises a frame, a material pipe is arranged above the frame, a feeding motor is arranged at one end of the material pipe, a crushing motor is arranged at the other end of the material pipe, the feeding motor is connected to a feeding shaft, a spiral sheet is arranged on the feeding shaft, the crushing motor is connected to the crushing shaft, a crushing chamber is provided on the material pipe, a filter cover is installed in the crushing chamber, the end of the crushing shaft inserted into the material pipe extends into the crushing chamber, a crushing device is installed at this end, and the crushing device cooperates with the filter cover; a discharge pipe is arranged tangentially at the lower part of the crushing chamber, and a discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe; an open slot is provided at a position of the material pipe close to the feeding motor, the open slot is arranged upward, and a hydraulic refinement device is installed at the open slot.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning pipe is provided at the upper end of the pulverizing chamber, and a pipe cover is provided at the pipe opening of the cleaning pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a first ring body is provided on the side of the crushing chamber close to the feeding shaft, a second ring body is provided on the side of the crushing chamber close to the crushing shaft, and the filter cover is rotatably provided between the first ring body and the second ring body.

[0010] Preferably, the filter cover includes a first ring body, a second ring body and a filter screen, the filter screen is conical, and the filter screen is installed between the first ring body and the second ring body, the first ring body is rotatably arranged in the first ring body, and the second ring body is rotatably arranged in the second ring body, and a discharge hole is provided on the outer wall of the second ring body; the crushing device is fitted in the filter screen, and the material output from the spiral blade is refined by the crushing device and discharged from the filter screen or the discharge hole.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing device includes a hollow rotating body, an outer conical surface is provided on the outer wall of the rotating body, a refinement gap is formed between the outer conical surface and the filter screen, the width of the formed refinement gap gradually decreases toward the direction of the crushing axis, and refinement cones are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the outer conical surface.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the end of the feed shaft inserted into the pulverizing chamber, a stirring rod is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and metal bristles are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the metal bristles act on the filter screen.

[0013] Preferably, the hydraulic refinement device includes a feeding box and a water pump, the lower end of the feeding box is connected to the material pipe and corresponds to the open groove, the spiral blade is partially exposed in the feeding box, the water pump is connected to a branch pipe, the branch pipe is inserted into the feeding box, and a high-speed nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the branch pipe, and the high-speed nozzle is arranged obliquely downward.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] This equipment soaks and softens waste paper through a hydraulic refinement device, compresses and conveys the softened waste paper through spiral blades, and then crushes and pulps it in a narrow crushing chamber. Under high-speed centrifugal force and the subsequent conveying pressure of water and waste paper, the refined pulp is discharged, while the coarse pulp and waste paper that cannot be discharged are further refined and discharged. The processing efficiency is high, vortex phenomenon is avoided, and it is suitable for promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view at the location of the crushing chamber;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the crushing chamber;

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the filter cover;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.

[0023] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "socketed," "connected," "through," and "inserted" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The waste paper recycling hydraulic pulper shown in the figure includes a frame 1, a material pipe 2 is arranged above the frame 1, a feeding motor 3 is arranged at one end of the material pipe 2, and a crushing motor 4 is arranged at the other end of the material pipe 2, the feeding motor 3 is connected to a feeding shaft 31, a spiral sheet 32 ​​is arranged on the feeding shaft 31, and the crushing motor 4 is connected to a crushing shaft 41, a crushing chamber 5 is provided on the material pipe 2, a filter cover 6 is installed in the crushing chamber 5, the end of the crushing shaft 41 inserted into the material pipe 2 extends into the crushing chamber 5, and a crushing device 7 is installed at this end, and the crushing device 7 cooperates with the filter cover 6; a discharge pipe 8 is tangentially arranged at the lower part of the crushing chamber 5, and a discharge valve 81 is installed on the discharge pipe 8; an open slot (not shown) is provided at a position of the material pipe 2 near the feeding motor 3, the open slot is arranged upward, and a hydraulic refinement device is installed at the open slot.

[0028] In the above technical solution, the opening of the discharge valve 81 is adjusted so that some water is always retained in the hydraulic refinement device. After the waste paper is put into the hydraulic refinement device, it is first soaked in the hydraulic refinement device and flushed by the high-speed water flow to complete the softening and refinement of the waste paper. It is then transported by the feed shaft 31 in conjunction with the spiral blade 32. During the transportation process, the waste paper is further refined and compressed. It is then sent to the crushing chamber 5 and polished by the high-speed rotating crushing device 7 to form pulp. After the pulp is refined, it is pressed out from the filter cover 6 and finally discharged from the discharge valve 81.

[0029] In the above technical solution, the waste paper is softened by soaking and flushing with water first, and then the pulp is refined by crushing, which makes the waste paper more reliable.

[0030] See Figure 3 As shown, a cleaning pipe 551 is provided at the upper end of the pulverizing chamber 5 , and a pipe cover 552 is provided at the pipe opening of the cleaning pipe 551 .

[0031] In the above technical solution, the filter cover 6 can be cleaned through the cleaning tube 551 by opening the tube cover 552 .

[0032] See Figure 2 As shown, a first ring body 501 is provided on the side of the crushing chamber 5 close to the feeding shaft 31, a second ring body 502 is provided on the side of the crushing chamber 5 close to the crushing shaft 41, and the filter cover 6 is rotatably provided between the first ring body 501 and the second ring body 502.

[0033] In the above technical solution, the filter cover 6 is arranged to rotate, so that the filter cover 6 can be rotated to achieve cleaning during cleaning.

[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the filter cover 6 includes a first ring body 601, a second ring body 602 and a filter screen 603. The filter screen 603 is conical and is installed between the first ring body 601 and the second ring body 602. The first ring body 601 is rotatably set in the first ring body 501, and the second ring body 602 is rotatably set in the second ring body 502. A discharge hole 604 is set on the outer wall of the second ring body 602; the crushing device 7 is fitted in the filter screen 603, and the material output from the spiral sheet 32 ​​is refined by the crushing device 7 and discharged from the filter screen 603 or the discharge hole 604.

[0035] In the above technical solution, the pulp is refined by the high-speed rotation of the crushing device 7, and the refined pulp is discharged from the filter screen 603. When the discharge capacity of the filter screen 603 is insufficient, the water pressure in the crushing chamber increases, and the pulp passes through between the filter screen 603 and the crushing device 7, and is discharged from the discharge hole 604 after passing through.

[0036] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing device 7 includes a hollow rotating body 701, and an outer conical surface is provided on the outer wall of the rotating body 701. A refinement gap is formed between the outer conical surface and the filter screen 603. The width of the formed refinement gap gradually decreases toward the direction of the crushing axis 41, and refinement cones 702 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the outer conical surface.

[0037] In the above technical solution, the rotation speed of the rotating body 701 is greater than the rotation speed of the feeding shaft 31. Under the action of the high-speed rotating body 701, the pulp can be quickly broken up by the refining cone 702, and under the action of centrifugal force, the pulp is discharged from the mesh of the filter screen 603.

[0038] See Figure 2 As shown, the end of the feed shaft 31 inserted into the crushing chamber is fixedly installed with a sleeve 331, and a stirring rod 332 is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 331. The outer wall of the stirring rod 332 is evenly distributed with metal bristles 333, and the metal bristles 333 act on the filter screen 603.

[0039] In the above technical solution, the pulp in the crushing chamber 5 can be stirred by the stirring rod 332, and the cleaning effect of the metal bristles 333 can keep part of the mesh of the filter 603 in a long-term clean state, ensuring that the filter 603 has a sufficient pass rate.

[0040] See Figure 1As shown, the hydraulic refinement device includes a feeding box 901 and a water pump 902. The lower end of the feeding box 901 is connected to the material pipe 2 and corresponds to the open groove. The spiral sheet 32 ​​is partially exposed in the feeding box 901. The water pump 902 is connected to a branch pipe 903. The branch pipe 903 is inserted into the feeding box 901. A high-speed nozzle 904 is provided on the outer wall of the branch pipe 903, and the high-speed nozzle 904 is arranged obliquely downward.

[0041] In the above technical solution, water is pumped into the feed box 901 through the water pump 902, and the water maintains a certain water level. After the water level is maintained, the pumping volume of the water pump 902 is adjusted so that the pumping volume of the water pump 902 is close to the discharge volume of the discharge valve 81. At this time, the waste paper placed in the feed box 901 is soaked and absorbs water, and then softened. The waste paper is then broken up by a high-speed water column and then transported to the pulverizing chamber through the spiral blade 32, so that the waste paper can be pulped more quickly in the pulverizing chamber.

[0042] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that do not require creative effort should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling, comprising a frame, characterized in that: A material pipe is arranged above the frame, a feeding motor is arranged at one end of the material pipe, a crushing motor is arranged at the other end of the material pipe, the feeding motor is connected to a feeding shaft, a spiral sheet is arranged on the feeding shaft, the crushing motor is connected to the crushing shaft, a crushing chamber is arranged on the material pipe, a filter cover is installed in the crushing chamber, the end of the crushing shaft inserted into the material pipe extends into the crushing chamber, a crushing device is installed at this end, and the crushing device cooperates with the filter cover; a discharge pipe is arranged tangentially at the lower part of the crushing chamber, and a discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe; an open slot is provided at a position of the material pipe close to the feeding motor, the open slot is arranged upward, and a hydraulic refinement device is installed at the open slot.

2. The hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning pipe is provided at the upper end of the pulverizing chamber, and a pipe cover is provided at the pipe opening of the cleaning pipe.

3. The hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first ring body is provided on a side of the crushing chamber close to the feeding shaft, a second ring body is provided on a side of the crushing chamber close to the crushing shaft, and the filter cover is rotatably provided between the first ring body and the second ring body.

4. The hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter cover includes a first ring body, a second ring body and a filter screen. The filter screen is conical and is installed between the first ring body and the second ring body. The first ring body is rotatably arranged in the first ring body, and the second ring body is rotatably arranged in the second ring body. A discharge hole is provided on the outer wall of the second ring body; the crushing device is fitted in the filter screen, and the material output from the spiral blade is refined by the crushing device and then discharged from the filter screen or the discharge hole.

5. The hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing device includes a hollow rotating body, an outer conical surface is provided on the outer wall of the rotating body, a refinement gap is formed between the outer conical surface and the filter screen, the width of the formed refinement gap gradually decreases toward the direction of the crushing axis, and refinement cones are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the outer conical surface.

6. The hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the feeding shaft inserted into the pulverizing chamber is fixedly mounted with a sleeve, and a stirring rod is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve. The outer wall of the stirring rod is evenly distributed with metal bristles, and the metal bristles act on the filter screen.

7. The hydraulic pulper for waste paper recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic refinement device includes a feeding box and a water pump. The lower end of the feeding box is connected to the material pipe and corresponds to the open groove. The spiral blade is partially exposed in the feeding box. The water pump is connected to a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is inserted into the feeding box. A high-speed nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the branch pipe, and the high-speed nozzle is arranged obliquely downward.

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