Road construction maintenance device

By designing highway construction maintenance devices, using vacuum cleaners and cleaning boards to clean up dust, and the pump sprays water to cool down, the problem of dust lifting and high-temperature road surface of the sprinkler device is solved, and the effect of dust cleaning and cooling is achieved, improving traffic safety and maintenance effects.

CN223281269UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29安徽达川建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422625310.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the highway, the sprinkler device will raise dust, affecting pedestrian health and driver's sight, and the high-temperature road surface will lead to traffic safety and road damage.

Method used

A highway construction maintenance device is designed, including a mobile base, a battery, a vacuum cleaner, a water pump, a cleaning plate and a spray head. The dust is cleaned through the vacuum cleaner, and the cleaning plate is cleaned and gathered. The water pump sprays water to cool down to achieve the effect of dust cleaning and cooling.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean up dust, reduce the impact of dust on health and vision, while reducing road surface temperature, improving traffic safety and maintenance effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway construction maintenance device. The device comprises a movable base, a storage battery is arranged on the upper surface of the movable base, a protective shell is arranged on the upper surface of the movable base, two sets of round holes are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the movable base, a notch is formed in the upper surface of the movable base, and a dust collection box is arranged on the upper surface of the movable base. A water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the movable base, a water suction pump is arranged on the upper surface of the movable base, a dust suction machine is arranged on the upper surface of the dust collection box in a communicating mode, and a door plate is hinged to one side face of the dust collection box. The maintenance device is pushed to or pulled to a road section needing maintenance through the handle, then the double-end motor is started to drive the cleaning plates to rotate oppositely through meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the ground is cleaned through the brushes arranged on the bottom surfaces of the cleaning plates, and then dust is gathered between the two cleaning plates; and meanwhile, the dust suction machine is started to suck the gathered dust into the dust collection box through the dust suction pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway construction and maintenance, in particular to a highway construction and maintenance device. Background Art

[0002] As a vital component of national infrastructure, highways not only facilitate the efficient flow of people and goods, but are also directly related to economic and social development and the safety of daily commutes. Highways also facilitate the movement of vehicles, greatly increasing the convenience of both human and vehicle travel. During highway construction, sprinklers are required for road maintenance.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, dust on the road surface will be raised during the watering process. If the dust floating in the air is not cleaned in time, it will not only affect the health of pedestrians, but also easily affect the driver's vision and traffic safety. At the same time, when the weather is too hot, the asphalt road surface will continue to rise, and the excessively high temperature will cause damage to the interior of the asphalt road. At the same time, the probability of pedestrians suffering from heatstroke will also increase when the road surface temperature is too high. Therefore, a highway construction and maintenance device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway construction and maintenance device to solve the existing problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a highway construction and maintenance device, comprising a mobile base, a battery is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base, a protective shell is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base, two groups of circular holes are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the mobile base, a notch is opened on the upper surface of the mobile base, a dust box is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base, a water tank is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base, a water pump is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base, a dust collector is connected to the upper surface of the dust box, a door panel is hinged on one side of the dust box, mounting plates are symmetrically provided in the dust box, a filter screen is inserted in the mounting plate, a dust pipe is connected to one side of the dust box, a crushing roller is rotatably connected in the dust pipe, and a first connecting shaft is sleeved on the circumferential side of one end of the crushing roller.

[0007] A double-headed motor is provided on the upper surface of the movable base, and a first bevel gear is provided at the output ends on both sides of the double-headed motor, a rotating shaft is inserted into the two groups of circular holes, a rotating rod is inserted into the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is provided at one end of the rotating rod, an electric telescopic rod is provided at the other end of the rotating rod, a cleaning plate is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a second connecting shaft is sleeved on the side surface around the other end of the double-headed motor, and a brush is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate.

[0008] The rotating shaft is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring. The outer ring is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two groups of circular holes. The inner ring is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating rod. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. A belt is connected between the second connecting shaft and the first connecting shaft.

[0009] The water tank is symmetrically provided with observation windows on two relative surfaces. A water pipe is provided on one side of the water tank, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water pump. A connecting pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, and a diversion pipe is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe. Multiple groups of nozzles are connected to the side surface of the diversion pipe, and a valve is provided on the side surface of the connecting pipe. The valve is a mechanical structure.

[0010] A controller is provided on the upper surface of the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the controller, the vacuum cleaner, the water pump and the double-head motor.

[0011] The bottom surface of the movable base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and a sealing ring is provided between the door panel and the dust collecting box.

[0012] The double-headed motor drives the cleaning plate to rotate in opposite directions through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the brush arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate cleans the ground.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model uses a handle to push or pull the maintenance device to the road section that needs maintenance, then starts the double-headed motor to drive the cleaning plates to rotate in opposite directions through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the brushes arranged on the bottom surfaces of the cleaning plates clean the ground. Then the dust gathers between the two sets of cleaning plates, and at the same time the vacuum cleaner is started to suck the gathered dust into the dust collecting box through the dust suction pipe. The filter screen in the dust collecting box can isolate larger debris from clogging the vacuum cleaner, and at the same time the crushing roller in the dust suction pipe can crush the sucked-in leaves to avoid clogging the dust suction pipe.

[0015] At this time, start the water pump to pump out the water in the water tank, and transport the water to the nozzle through the connecting pipe and the diversion pipe to spray it out to cool the road surface. At the same time, it can also achieve the effect of dust reduction and reduce the harm to pedestrians.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highway construction and maintenance device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a highway construction and maintenance device;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-section of the AA section;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a highway construction and maintenance device.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference number is as follows: 1. Mobile base; 11. Notch; 12. Battery; 13. Round hole; 14. Rotating shaft; 2. Dust box; 21. Door panel; 22. Vacuum cleaner; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Filter; 25. Vacuum pipe; 26. Crushing roller; 27. First connecting shaft; 3. Water tank; 31. Observation window; 32. Water pump; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Diverter pipe; 35. Nozzle; 4. Protective shell; 41. Double-headed motor; 42. First bevel gear; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Cleaning plate; 45. Second connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a highway construction and maintenance device, including a mobile base 1, a battery 12 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, a protective shell 4 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, two groups of circular holes 13 are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, a notch 11 is opened on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, a dust box 2 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, a water tank 3 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, a water pump 32 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, a dust collector 22 is connected to the upper surface of the dust box 2, a door panel 21 is hinged on one side of the dust box 2, a mounting plate 23 is symmetrically provided in the dust box 2, a filter screen 24 is inserted in the mounting plate 23, a dust suction pipe 25 is connected to one side of the dust box 2, a crushing roller 26 is rotatably connected in the dust suction pipe 25, and a first connecting shaft 27 is sleeved on the side surface of one end of the crushing roller 26.

[0027] Furthermore, a double-headed motor 41 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 1, and a first bevel gear 42 is provided at the output ends on both sides of the double-headed motor 41, a rotating shaft 14 is inserted into the two sets of circular holes 13, a rotating rod 43 is inserted into the rotating shaft 14, a second bevel gear is provided at one end of the rotating rod 43, an electric telescopic rod is provided at the other end of the rotating rod 43, a cleaning plate 44 is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a second connecting shaft 45 is provided on the side surface around the other end of the double-headed motor 41, and a brush is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 44.

[0028] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 14 is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring. The outer ring is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two groups of circular holes 13, and the inner ring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 43. The first bevel gear 42 is meshed with the second bevel gear, and a belt is connected between the second connecting shaft 45 and the first connecting shaft 27.

[0029] Furthermore, observation windows 31 are symmetrically provided on two opposite surfaces of the water tank 3. A water pipe is provided on one side of the water tank 3, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water pump 32. A connecting pipe 33 is provided at one end of the water pump 32, and a diversion pipe 34 is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe 33. Multiple groups of nozzles 35 are connected to the side of the diversion pipe 34, and a valve is provided on the side of the connecting pipe 33. The valve is a mechanical structure.

[0030] Furthermore, a controller is provided on the upper surface of the battery 12 , and the battery 12 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the controller, the vacuum cleaner 22 , the water pump 32 and the double-headed motor 41 .

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of sets of universal wheels are provided on the bottom surface of the movable base 1 , and a sealing ring is provided between the door panel 21 and the dust box 2 .

[0032] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the vacuum cleaner 22 , the water pump 32 and the double-headed motor 41 .

[0033] Furthermore, the double-headed motor 41 drives the cleaning plate 44 to rotate in opposite directions through the engagement of the first bevel gear 42 and the second bevel gear, and the brush provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 44 cleans the floor.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the present invention, the maintenance device is pushed or pulled to the road section that needs maintenance by the handle, and then the double-headed motor 41 is started to drive the cleaning plates 44 to rotate in opposite directions through the engagement of the first bevel gear 42 and the second bevel gear. The brush arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plates 44 cleans the ground, and then the dust gathers between the two sets of cleaning plates 44. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 22 is started to suck the gathered dust into the dust collecting box 2 through the dust suction pipe 25. The filter 24 in the dust collecting box 2 can isolate larger debris from clogging the vacuum cleaner 22. At the same time, the crushing roller 26 in the dust suction pipe 25 can crush the sucked-in leaves to avoid clogging the dust suction pipe 25.

[0035] At this time, the water pump 32 is started to pump out the water in the water tank 3, and the water is transported to the nozzle 35 through the connecting pipe 33 and the diversion pipe 34 to be sprayed to cool the road surface. At the same time, it can also achieve the effect of dust reduction and reduce the harm to pedestrians.

[0036] When there is a road section that needs to be cleaned, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to descend so that the brush provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 44 contacts the road surface. When there is a road section that does not need to be cleaned, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to rise.

Claims

1. A highway construction and maintenance device, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with a battery (12), the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with a protective shell (4), the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is symmetrically provided with two groups of circular holes (13), the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with a notch (11), the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with a dust box (2), the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with a water tank (3), and the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with a water pump (32). The upper surface of the dust collecting box (2) is connected to a dust collector (22), a door panel (21) is hinged on one side of the dust collecting box (2), a mounting plate (23) is symmetrically arranged in the dust collecting box (2), a filter (24) is inserted in the mounting plate (23), a dust collecting pipe (25) is connected to one side of the dust collecting box (2), a crushing roller (26) is rotatably connected in the dust collecting pipe (25), and a first connecting shaft (27) is sleeved on the side surface of one end of the crushing roller (26).

2. A highway construction and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-headed motor (41) is provided on the upper surface of the movable base (1), and first bevel gears (42) are provided at the output ends of both sides of the double-headed motor (41), rotating shafts (14) are inserted into the two groups of circular holes (13), and a rotating rod (43) is inserted into the rotating shaft (14), and a second bevel gear is provided at one end of the rotating rod (43), and an electric telescopic rod is provided at the other end of the rotating rod (43), and a cleaning plate (44) is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a second connecting shaft (45) is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the other end of the double-headed motor (41), and a brush is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (44).

3. A highway construction and maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (14) is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring. The outer ring is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two groups of circular holes (13). The inner ring is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating rod (43). The first bevel gear (42) is meshed with the second bevel gear. A belt is connected between the second connecting shaft (45) and the first connecting shaft (27).

4. A highway construction and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (3) is symmetrically provided with observation windows (31) on two opposite surfaces. A water pipe is provided on one side of the water tank (3). The other end of the water pipe is connected to a water pump (32). A connecting pipe (33) is provided on one end of the water pump (32). The other end of the connecting pipe (33) is connected to a diverter pipe (34). Multiple groups of nozzles (35) are provided on the side of the diverter pipe (34). A valve is provided on the side of the connecting pipe (33). The valve is a mechanical structure.

5. A highway construction and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the upper surface of the battery (12), and the battery (12) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the controller, the vacuum cleaner (22), the water pump (32) and the double-headed motor (41).

6. A highway construction and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the movable base (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of universal wheels, and a sealing ring is provided between the door panel (21) and the dust collecting box (2).