Piling equipment for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses piling equipment for water conservancy construction, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment. Piling equipment for water conservancy construction comprises a bottom frame, two transversely symmetrical fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom frame, guide rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing frames, a pile driver is slidably connected between the two guide rods, and a cushion frame used for supporting the pile driver is fixedly connected to the guide rods. The device is moved to a designated position, the pile is sleeved with the lower portion of the pile driver, then the cover plate is controlled to rotate downwards to cover the area around the pile, dust flying in the pile driving process is prevented, when the cover plate rotates downwards, the locking blocks can be tightly attached to the wheels for locking, and the situation that the device is prone to displacement is avoided; due to the fact that the whole position of the device is kept unchanged, under the action of the guide rod, the pile can apply pressure downwards vertically, then the pile is driven into the ground vertically, and the piling position is prevented from inclining and deviating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment, in particular to a piling device for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Pile driving is a common and important operation in water conservancy project construction. Traditional piling equipment uses hammering or vibration to drive wood, concrete, or other types of piles into the ground to provide structural support or serve as part of the foundation.

[0003] However, in actual operation, existing piling equipment has some significant problems: First, dust pollution. Due to the strong vibration and impact during the piling process, the dust on the ground will be blown up, causing serious air pollution, which not only affects the air quality at the construction site, but may also have an adverse impact on the surrounding environment and the health of workers. Second, positioning deviation. During the piling process, the equipment itself may be displaced due to vibration, resulting in the piling position offset, thereby affecting the quality and progress of the entire project.

[0004] To address the above issues, we have proposed a piling equipment for water conservancy construction. This piling equipment can effectively cover the area around the pile during the piling process to prevent dust from flying. At the same time, it can ensure that the piling equipment remains in a fixed position during the entire operation, avoiding displacement caused by vibration and other reasons, thereby improving the accuracy of the piling position and the quality of the project. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing piling equipment, which is prone to shaking up dust and causing dust pollution during piling, and is also prone to positioning deviation due to vibration, the utility model provides a piling equipment for water conservancy construction. The piling equipment can effectively cover the area around the pile during the piling process to prevent dust from flying. At the same time, it can ensure that the piling equipment maintains a fixed position during the entire operation, avoiding displacement caused by vibration and other reasons, thereby improving the accuracy of the piling position and the quality of the project.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a piling equipment for water conservancy construction, comprising a base frame, two laterally symmetrical fixing frames fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a guide rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a pile driver slidably connected between the two guide rods, a pad for supporting the pile driver fixedly connected to the guide rods, mounting frames fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base frame, wheels rotatably connected to the mounting frames, a dust cover component for covering the area around the piles to prevent dust from flying is provided on the base frame, and a locking component for locking the wheels to prevent position displacement is provided on the base frame and the mounting frame.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, the dust cover assembly includes a mounting base, which is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the base frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting base, a cover plate is fixedly connected between the two longitudinally corresponding rotating shafts, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft close to the mounting base, a torsion spring is connected between the rotating shaft and the adjacent mounting base, a lower pressure frame is slidably connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods, and a first spring is connected between the lower pressure frame and the guide rod.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, the cover plate is semicircular, and a semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the top end of the cover plate for the pile to pass through.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, two protrusions are provided on both longitudinal sides of the lower pressing frame, and the lower pressing frame moves downward and is squeezed and fitted with the bumps through the protrusions.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, the locking assembly includes a guide rod, which is fixedly connected to the lateral sides of the top of the base frame, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, a second spring is connected between the connecting plate and the adjacent guide rod, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two adjacent connecting plates, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the mounting frame, a third spring is connected between the sliding rod and the adjacent mounting frame, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod close to the wheel.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, the locking block is made of rubber.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: the device is moved to a specified position so that the lower part of the pile driver is sleeved on the pile, and then the cover plate is controlled to rotate downward to cover the area around the pile to prevent dust from flying during the pile driving process. When the cover plate is rotated downward, the locking block will also be locked against the wheel to prevent the device from being easily displaced. Then the pile driver is controlled to operate and drive the pile into the ground. Since the overall position of the device remains unchanged, under the action of the guide rod, the pile will apply pressure vertically downward, and then the pile will be driven vertically into the ground, avoiding tilt and deviation of the pile driving position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide rod, pad frame and lower pressure frame components of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover plate, rotating shaft, mounting seat and other components of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting plate, guide rod, extrusion plate and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding rod, locking block, wheels and other components of the utility model.

[0018] Among them: 1-pile driver, 2-guide rod, 3-pad, 4-fixed frame, 5-base frame, 6-mounting frame, 7-wheel, 8-cover plate, 81-rotating shaft, 9-bump, 10-mounting seat, 101-torsion spring, 11-down pressure frame, 12-first spring, 13-connecting plate, 14-guide rod, 15-second spring, 16-extrusion plate, 17-sliding rod, 18-third spring, 19-locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, terms such as "dispose," "install," "connect," and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it may refer to internal communication between two components. A person skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] A piling equipment for water conservancy construction, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a pile driver 1, a guide rod 2, a pad frame 3, a fixed frame 4, a base frame 5, a mounting frame 6, wheels 7, a dust cover assembly and a locking assembly. The left and right parts of the upper side of the base frame 5 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 4, the upper side of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 2, the pile driver 1 is slidably connected between the left and right guide rods 2, the lower part of the guide rod 2 is fixedly connected to the pad frame 3 for supporting the pile driver 1, the four corners of the lower side of the base frame 5 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6, the mounting frame 6 is rotatably connected to the wheel 7, the base frame 5 is provided with a dust cover assembly for covering the area around the pile to prevent dust from flying, and the base frame 5 and the mounting frame 6 are provided with a locking assembly for locking the wheel 7 to prevent position displacement.

[0022] When using this device, the pad frame 3 supports the pile driver 1 to limit its maximum downward movement distance, thereby preventing the friction between the pile driver 1 and the ground from affecting the movement of the device. Under the action of the wheels 7, the staff can move the device to the specified position and move the pile driver 1 to directly above the pile so that the lower part of the pile driver 1 is covered on the pile. Then the staff controls the dust cover assembly to cover the area around the pile to prevent dust from flying during pile driving. After the dust cover assembly covers the area around the pile, the locking assembly will also lock the wheels 7 to prevent the device from easily shifting in position. Then the pile driver 1 is controlled to apply downward pressure to the pile, thereby driving the pile into the ground. Since the overall position of the device remains unchanged, under the action of the guide rod 2, the pile will apply pressure vertically downward, thereby driving the pile vertically into the ground, thereby avoiding position shift of the pile.

[0023] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the dust cover assembly includes a cover plate 8, a rotating shaft 81, a protrusion 9, a mounting seat 10, a torsion spring 101, a lower pressure frame 11 and a first spring 12. The four corners of the upper side of the base frame 5 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 10, and the rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 10. The cover plate 8 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding rotating shafts 81 at the front and rear. The cover plate 8 is semicircular, and a semicircular groove is opened in the middle of the upper side of the left and right cover plates 8 for the pile to pass through. The end of the rotating shaft 81 close to the mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected with the protrusion 9, and a torsion spring 101 is connected between the rotating shaft 81 and the adjacent mounting seat 10. The lower pressure frame 11 is slidably connected between the lower parts of the left and right guide rods 2. The front and rear parts of the lower pressure frame 11 are provided with two symmetrical protrusions on the left and right. The lower pressure frame 11 moves downward and is squeezed and fitted with the protrusion 9 through the protrusions. The first spring 12 is connected between the lower pressure frame 11 and the guide rod 2.

[0024] When using the device, after the device moves to the specified position, the staff steps on the lower pressure frame 11 to slide downward, the first spring 12 is deformed, and the lower pressure frame 11 slides downward through the protrusion to squeeze the protrusion 9 and rotate downward. The protrusion 9 rotates downward to drive the rotating shaft 81 to rotate, and the torsion spring 101 is deformed. The rotating shaft 81 rotates to drive the cover plate 8 to rotate downward to cover the ground, thereby covering the area around the pile to avoid dust flying during the pile driving process. When the pile driving is completed, the staff releases the lower pressure frame 11, and under the action of the first spring 12 resetting, the lower pressure frame 11 slides upward and resets. The lower pressure frame 11 slides upward and no longer squeezes the protrusion 9. Under the action of the torsion spring 101 resetting, the rotating shaft 81 reverses and drives the cover plate 8 to rotate upward and reset.

[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the locking assembly includes a connecting plate 13, a guide rod 14, a second spring 15, an extrusion plate 16, a sliding rod 17, a third spring 18 and a locking block 19. The left and right parts of the upper side of the base frame 5 are fixedly connected to two guide rods 14. The connecting plate 13 is slidably connected to the guide rod 14. The upper part of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame 11. The second spring 15 is connected between the connecting plate 13 and the adjacent guide rod 14. The extrusion plate 16 is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the two adjacent connecting plates 13. The sliding rod 17 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 6. The third spring 18 is connected between the sliding rod 17 and the adjacent mounting frame 6. The end of the sliding rod 17 close to the wheel 7 is fixedly connected to a locking block 19, and the locking block 19 is made of rubber.

[0026] When using the device, the lower pressing frame 11 slides downward, driving the connecting plate 13 to slide downward, the second spring 15 is deformed, the connecting plate 13 slides downward, driving the extrusion plate 16 to move downward, and the extrusion plate 16 moves downward to squeeze the sliding rod 17 to slide obliquely downward, and the third spring 18 is deformed, and the sliding rod 17 slides and drives the locking block 19 to be close to the wheel 7, thereby locking the wheel 7 to prevent the wheel 7 from rotating and causing the displacement of this device to affect the piling position. When the lower pressing frame 11 slides upward, the second spring 15 is reset and also drives the connecting plate 13 to slide upward and reset. The connecting plate 13 slides upward and drives the extrusion plate 16 to move upward and no longer squeeze the sliding rod 17. Under the action of the third spring 18 resetting, the sliding rod 17 drives the locking block 19 to move in the opposite direction away from the wheel 7, thereby unlocking the wheel 7. At this time, the wheel 7 can rotate normally so that the device can move.

[0027] The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to explain the principles of the embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other specific implementations of the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, and these implementations will fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A piling device for water conservancy construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (5), wherein the top of the base frame (5) is fixedly connected to two transversely symmetrical fixing frames (4), the top of the fixing frames (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (2), a pile driver (1) is slidably connected between the two guide rods (2), a pad frame (3) for supporting the pile driver (1) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (2), four corners of the bottom end of the base frame (5) are fixedly connected to mounting frames (6), wheels (7) are rotatably connected to the mounting frames (6), a dust cover component for covering the area around the piles to prevent dust from flying is provided on the base frame (5), and a locking component for locking the wheels (7) to prevent position displacement is provided on the base frame (5) and the mounting frame (6).

2. A piling device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover assembly includes a mounting seat (10), the mounting seat (10) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base frame (5), a rotating shaft (81) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (10), a cover plate (8) is fixedly connected between two longitudinally corresponding rotating shafts (81), a protrusion (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (81) close to the mounting seat (10), a torsion spring (101) is connected between the rotating shaft (81) and the adjacent mounting seat (10), a lower pressure frame (11) is slidably connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods (2), and a first spring (12) is connected between the lower pressure frame (11) and the guide rod (2).

3. A piling device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (8) is semicircular, and a semicircular groove is provided in the middle of the top end of the cover plate (8) for allowing the pile to pass through.

4. A piling device for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two protrusions are provided on both longitudinal sides of the lower pressing frame (11), and the lower pressing frame (11) moves downward to be squeezed and matched with the convex block (9) through the protrusions.

5. A piling device for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a guide rod (14), which is fixedly connected to the lateral sides of the top of the base frame (5), a connecting plate (13) is slidably connected to the guide rod (14), the top of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower pressing frame (11), a second spring (15) is connected between the connecting plate (13) and the adjacent guide rod (14), an extrusion plate (16) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of two adjacent connecting plates (13), a sliding rod (17) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (6), a third spring (18) is connected between the sliding rod (17) and the adjacent mounting frame (6), and a locking block (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (17) close to the wheel (7).

6. A piling device for water conservancy construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking block (19) is made of rubber.

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