Temporary floor for building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a building construction temporary floor which comprises floor bodies and joint filling strips, the joint filling strips are arranged between the adjacent floor bodies, the floor bodies are connected in a matched mode through cross-shaped connecting pieces, and clamping mechanisms are arranged in the cross-shaped connecting pieces. The clamping mechanism comprises a cross plate, clamping grooves, telescopic springs, clamping blocks and bent rods, the cross plate is fixedly installed in the cross connecting piece, the clamping grooves are formed in the side faces of the floor body respectively, and one end of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross plate. Under the mutual cooperation of the clamping mechanisms, the floor main body can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the time required for assembling and disassembling the temporary floor main body can be reduced, so that the construction period of the whole project is shortened, the disassembled floor main body can be repeatedly used, the construction waste generated by disassembling is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced. The material cost of construction can be reduced, and environmental protection is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a temporary floor for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Temporary construction flooring is a temporary facility used to provide a safe, flat working and walking surface on construction sites. It is commonly used during construction to ensure worker safety and facilitate the movement of equipment and materials.

[0003] Common temporary floors are often fixed to the ground or other structures with nails, screws, or other fasteners. These fixing methods require special tools for removal. Removing the baseboard requires more time and labor to complete the removal work, making it inconvenient to dismantle and recycle, which not only increases labor costs but also affects the overall project budget. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temporary floor for construction, which can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby reducing the time required for installing and disassembling the temporary floor, shortening the construction period of the entire project, and facilitating the disassembly and recycling of the floor, thereby reducing the material cost of the project.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0006] It includes a floor main body and a caulking strip, the caulking strip is arranged between adjacent floor main bodies, the floor main bodies are connected by a cross connector, and a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the cross connector; the clamping mechanism includes a cross plate, a clamping slot, a telescopic spring, a clamping block and a bent rod, the cross plate is fixedly installed inside the cross connector, the clamping slots are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the floor main body, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross plate, one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic spring, the other end of the clamping block passes through the cross connector and extends to the inside of the clamping slot, one end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping block, and the other end of the bent rod passes through the top of the cross connector.

[0007] Preferably, a protruding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross connector, and grooves are provided on both sides of the clamping block, and the protruding rod is cooperatively connected to the grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the top of the cross connector, and the bent rod is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the cross connector is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the bent rod is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top hinge of the cross connector is connected to a cover plate, and the cover plate is made of stainless steel.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the clamping block is set as a slope, and the angle of the slope is thirty degrees.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0013] When the floor main body needs to be disassembled, the staff can first pull out the caulking strips from between the floor main bodies, and then squeeze the adjacent bent rods inward at the same time, so that the bent rods move inward and drive the clamping blocks to move inward. The inward movement of the clamping blocks will squeeze the telescopic springs, and at the same time the clamping blocks can be disengaged from the inside of the clamping slots and move to the inside of the cross connector, so that the floor main body and the cross connector can be disconnected. Finally, the floor main body and the cross connector can be disassembled and separated. When the staff installs the floor main body, they can directly align the corners of the floor main body with the notches of the cross connector. The cross connector will align with the inclined surface on the clamping block, and will squeeze the clamping block to move toward the inside of the cross connector and squeeze the telescopic spring. When the floor body is pressed down to the same height as the cross connector, the clamping block will be pushed to connect with the slot under the rebound force of the telescopic spring, and the floor body can be connected with the cross connector under the continuous elastic force of the telescopic spring. In this way, the floor body can be quickly disassembled and assembled without using tools, which can reduce the time required for installing and dismantling the temporary floor, thereby shortening the construction period of the entire project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top-view cross-sectional perspective diagram of the cross connector of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the split connection of the cross connector of the cover plate of the utility model.

[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0018] 101. Floor body; 102. Caulking strip; 2. Cross connector; 201. Cross plate; 202. Slot; 203. Telescopic spring; 204. Connecting block; 205. Bent rod; 301. Protruding rod; 302. Groove; 4. Movable slot; 5. Limit rod; 6. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a temporary floor for construction includes a floor body 101 and a caulking strip 102. The caulking strip 102 is arranged between adjacent floor bodies 101. The floor bodies 101 are connected by a cross connector 2. A clamping mechanism is provided inside the cross connector 2. The clamping mechanism includes a cross plate 201, a clamping slot 202, a telescopic spring 203, a clamping block 204 and a bent rod 205. The cross plate 201 is fixedly installed inside the cross connector 2. The clamping slots 202 are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the floor body 101. One end of the telescopic spring 203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross plate 201. One end of the clamping block 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross plate 201. At the other end of the telescopic spring 203, the other end of the clamping block 204 passes through the cross connector 2 and extends to the inside of the clamping slot 202. One end of the bent rod 205 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping block 204, and the other end of the bent rod 205 passes through the top of the cross connector 2. Through the mutual cooperation of the clamping mechanism, the floor body 101 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which can reduce the time required for installing and dismantling the temporary floor body 101, thereby shortening the construction period of the entire project. The disassembled floor body 101 can be reused, reducing the construction waste generated by demolition, which not only reduces the material cost of construction, but also contributes to environmental protection.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the cross connecting member 2 is fixedly connected with a protruding rod 301, and grooves 302 are provided on both sides of the clamping block 204. The protruding rod 301 is cooperated with the groove 302. When the latter is squeezed and the clamping block 204 is pulled to move, the grooves 302 on both sides of the clamping block 204 can be cooperated with the protruding rod 301, thereby auxiliary limiting the clamping block 204 and limiting the clamping block 204 to move smoothly in parallel during movement, thereby preventing the clamping block 204 from being displaced or tilted during movement.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a movable groove 4 is provided at the top of the cross connector 2, and the bent rod 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 4. When the bent rod 205 is pulled to move, the bent rod 205 can move flexibly inside the movable groove 4, so that the bent rod 205 has sufficient space for movement, preventing the bent rod 205 from colliding with the cross connector 2 during movement and causing motion interference.

[0023] like Figure 2As shown, the interior of the cross connector 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 5, and the bent rod 205 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 5. When the bent rod 205 is pulled to move, the bent rod 205 will slide parallel to the surface of the limiting rod 5, thereby enabling the bent rod 205 to perform auxiliary limiting, making it more stable and steady when moving.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the top hinge of the cross connector 2 is connected to a cover plate 6, which is made of stainless steel. The cover plate 6 can protect the cross connector 2 to prevent damage to the cross connector 2 when staff step on the floor body 101 and the cross connector 2, and can prevent debris from falling into the interior of the cross connector 2 through the movable groove 4 under the action of the cover plate 6.

[0025] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the top of the clamping block 204 is set as a slope with an angle of thirty degrees. The slope can reduce the friction between the contact surface of the clamping block 204 and the floor body 101, making it easier for the floor body 101 to slide along the slope and easier to insert during the assembly process, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the floor body 101.

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the staff needs to disassemble the floor body 101, they can first pull out the caulking strips 102 from between the floor bodies 101, and then squeeze the adjacent bent rods 205 inward at the same time, so that the bent rods 205 move inward and drive the clamping blocks 204 to move inward. The inward movement of the clamping blocks 204 will squeeze the telescopic springs 203, and at the same time the clamping blocks 204 can be disengaged from the inside of the card slots 202 and move to the inside of the cross connector 2, so that the floor body 101 and the cross connector 2 can be disconnected. Finally, the floor body 101 and the cross connector 2 can be disassembled and separated. When the staff installs the floor body 101, they can directly align the corners of the floor body 101 with the cross connector 2. The notches of the connector 2 are aligned, and then the floor body 101 is pressed downward. The cross connector 2 will cooperate with the inclined surface on the clamping block 204, and can squeeze the clamping block 204 to move toward the inside of the cross connector 2, and will squeeze the telescopic spring 203. When the floor body 101 is pressed downward to be flush with the height of the cross connector 2, the clamping block 204 will be pushed to cooperate with the slot 202 under the rebound force of the telescopic spring 203, and under the continuous elastic force of the telescopic spring 203, the floor body 101 can be cooperated with the cross connector 2. In this way, the floor body 101 can be quickly disassembled and assembled without using tools, which can reduce the time required for installing and dismantling the temporary floor, thereby shortening the construction period of the entire project.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A temporary floor for construction, comprising a floor main body (101) and a caulking strip (102), wherein the caulking strip (102) is arranged between adjacent floor main bodies (101), characterized in that: The floor main bodies (101) are connected by a cross connecting piece (2), and a clamping mechanism is provided inside the cross connecting piece (2); The clamping mechanism comprises a cross plate (201), a clamping slot (202), a telescopic spring (203), a clamping block (204) and a bent rod (205); the cross plate (201) is fixedly installed inside the cross connector (2); the clamping slots (202) are respectively opened on the side of the floor main body (101); one end of the telescopic spring (203) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross plate (201); one end of the clamping block (204) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic spring (203); the other end of the clamping block (204) passes through the cross connector (2) and extends to the inside of the clamping slot (202); one end of the bent rod (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping block (204); the other end of the bent rod (205) passes through the top of the cross connector (2).

2. A temporary floor for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding rod (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross connecting member (2), and grooves (302) are provided on both sides of the clamping block (204), and the protruding rod (301) is matched with the grooves (302) for connection.

3. The temporary floor for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (4) is provided on the top of the cross connecting member (2), and the bent rod (205) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (4).

4. The temporary floor for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the cross connector (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (5), and the bent rod (205) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (5).

5. The temporary floor for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top hinge of the cross connector (2) is connected to a cover plate (6), and the cover plate (6) is made of stainless steel.

6. The temporary floor for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the clamping block (204) is configured as a slope, and the angle of the slope is thirty degrees.

Images