Hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery
By designing structures such as dustproof boxes and air pump fans in the hydraulic motor, using air flow to dissipate heat and prevent dust, the equipment damage caused by dust entering is solved, and the service life and cooling efficiency of the hydraulic motor are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422783790.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Dust is easy to enter the hydraulic motor, causing damage to the equipment and affecting service life.
A hydraulic high-speed motor including a dustproof box, exhaust groove, exhaust fan, dustproof net and sealing sleeve is designed to dissipate heat and prevent dust from entering the motor.
Effectively prevent dust from entering the hydraulic motor, improve its service life and cooling efficiency, and ensure the long-term normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223282166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to agricultural machinery, in particular to a hydraulic high-speed motor used for agricultural machinery. Background Art
[0002] A hydraulic motor is a device that converts the liquid pressure energy provided by a hydraulic pump into mechanical energy of its output shaft. It is mainly used in agricultural machinery, engineering machinery, construction machinery, coal mining machinery, mining machinery, metallurgical machinery, marine machinery, petrochemical industry, port machinery, etc.
[0003] For agricultural machinery, hydraulic motors are more widely used. When agricultural machinery operates in the fields, there is a lot of dust in the environment where it is used. Dust can easily enter the interior of the hydraulic motor along the main shaft gap of the hydraulic motor and the connection port of the hydraulic oil pipe. If dust enters the interior of the hydraulic motor, it can easily cause damage to the hydraulic motor and seriously affect the service life of the hydraulic motor. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery, comprising a dustproof box, an annular baffle disposed inside the dustproof box, a fixed leg mounted on one side of the annular baffle, the fixed leg being fixedly connected to the dustproof box, and further comprising:
[0006] The exhaust groove is opened at the center of the surface of one side of the dustproof box, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at one end of the interior thereof. The exhaust holes are evenly distributed, and an inner dustproof net is installed inside the groove. The inner dustproof net is located on one side of the exhaust hole and covers the exhaust hole. An outer dustproof net is installed at the outer end of the inner groove.
[0007] The hydraulic motor is located inside the dustproof box and is mounted on the annular baffle. The rotating shaft thereof passes through the exhaust groove and extends out of the dustproof box. The rotating shaft is connected to the exhaust groove through a bearing and a large pulley is mounted on the motor.
[0008] The transmission shaft is located at the bottom of the dustproof box and is installed in the dustproof box through a bearing seat and a bearing. A small pulley is installed at one end of the shaft, and a transmission belt is set between the small pulley and the large pulley. A transmission gear is installed at the other end of the shaft, and an acceleration gear is provided on one side of the transmission gear. The acceleration gear meshes with the transmission gear.
[0009] The exhaust groove is opened at the center of the surface of the other side of the dustproof box, and the dustproof filter element is installed on the outside and inside, and a secondary filter is set on one side of the dustproof filter element;
[0010] The exhaust fan is installed inside the dustproof box, and its exhaust port is inserted into the exhaust groove. A small gear is installed at its input end, and the small gear is meshed with the acceleration gear;
[0011] The folded delivery pipe is installed at the oil inlet and outlet of the hydraulic motor, with one end extending out of the dustproof box and connected to the dustproof box through a sealing seat. An extrusion cushion is provided on the sealing seat, and a sealing sleeve is threadedly installed on the sealing seat. An insertion port is opened at the upper end of the sealing sleeve, and an elastic sealing sleeve is provided inside the sealing sleeve.
[0012] As a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery of the utility model, an exhaust fan blade is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic motor. The exhaust fan blade is located in the exhaust groove and between the inner dustproof net and the outer dustproof net.
[0013] As a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery of the utility model, the exhaust fan blades cause the air inside the exhaust groove to flow outside the dustproof box when rotating.
[0014] As a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery of the utility model, the acceleration gear is installed in the dustproof box through the acceleration gear shaft and the bearing.
[0015] As a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery of the utility model, the sealing sleeve and the elastic sealing sleeve are sleeved on the hydraulic oil pipe, and the sealing sleeve and the hydraulic oil pipe are sealed by the elastic sealing sleeve.
[0016] As a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery of the utility model, the folded delivery pipe is quickly connected to the external hydraulic oil pipe through a quick connector.
[0017] As a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery of the utility model, the diameter of the insertion port is larger than the outer diameter of the quick connector on the hydraulic oil pipe and smaller than the outer diameter of the elastic sealing sleeve.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The rotation of the hydraulic motor is used to rotate the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan blades, so that the outside air enters the dustproof box through the exhaust groove and flows out of the dustproof box through the exhaust groove. The flow of air can be used to dissipate heat and cool the hydraulic motor. At the same time, dust can be prevented from accumulating on the main shaft of the hydraulic motor, ensuring the cleanliness of the hydraulic motor, avoiding damage to the hydraulic motor due to dust, and prolonging the life of the hydraulic motor.
[0020] 2. The use of dust filter element and secondary filter can effectively prevent external dust from entering the dustproof box, and the inner dustproof net and outer dustproof net can effectively isolate the dust from contacting the hydraulic motor spindle, thereby preventing dust from entering the hydraulic motor through the spindle gap, ensuring the cleanliness of the hydraulic motor.
[0021] 3. By using the threaded connection between the sealing sleeve and the sealing seat, and sealing through the elastic sealing sleeve and the extrusion cushion, the joint between the folded delivery pipe and the hydraulic oil pipe is sealed, thereby preventing dust from accumulating at the pipe connection, thereby preventing dust from entering the hydraulic motor through the connection port of the hydraulic oil pipe, and ensuring the service life of the hydraulic motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery described in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sealing seat and the sealing sleeve of the utility model;
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 1. Dustproof box; 11. Annular baffle; 111. Fixed support leg; 12. Exhaust groove; 121. Exhaust hole; 122. Inner dust screen; 123. Outer dust screen; 13. Hydraulic motor; 131. Large pulley; 132. Exhaust fan blade; 14. Drive shaft; 141. Small pulley; 142. Drive belt; 143. Drive gear; 144. Acceleration gear; 15. Exhaust groove; 151. Dust filter element; 152. Secondary filter; 16. Exhaust fan; 161. Pinion.
[0026] 2. Folded conveying pipe; 21. Sealing seat; 211. Extrusion cushion; 22. Sealing sleeve; 221. Insertion port; 222. Elastic sealing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The utility model provides a technical solution, such as Figure 1 Figure 2As shown; a hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery, including a dustproof box 1, an annular baffle 11 is arranged inside the dustproof box 1, a fixed leg 111 is installed on one side of the annular baffle 11, and the fixed leg 111 is fixedly connected to the dustproof box 1, and further comprising: an exhaust groove 12, which is opened at the center of the surface of one side of the dustproof box 1, and has a plurality of exhaust holes 121 at one end thereof, and the plurality of exhaust holes 121 are evenly distributed, and an inner dustproof net 122 is installed inside the inner dustproof net 122, which is located on one side of the exhaust hole 121, It covers the exhaust hole 121, and an outer dustproof net 123 is installed on its inner outer end; the hydraulic motor 13 is located inside the dustproof box 1 and is installed on the annular baffle 11, its rotating shaft passes through the exhaust groove 12 and extends outside the dustproof box 1, and is connected to the exhaust groove 12 through a bearing, and a large pulley 131 is installed on it; the exhaust fan blades 132 are installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 13, and the exhaust fan blades 132 are located in the exhaust groove 12 and between the inner dustproof net 122 and the outer dustproof net 123.
[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, the annular baffle 11 and the fixed support legs 111 are arranged so that the hydraulic motor 13 can be stably installed in the dustproof box 1, while maximally reducing its wind resistance so that the internal air can flow smoothly and then be discharged to the outside through the exhaust groove 12.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, the setting of the outer dustproof net 123 can prevent external dust from entering the exhaust groove 12, thereby preventing dust from accumulating on the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 13, thereby preventing dust from affecting the operation of the hydraulic motor 13. Secondly, the setting of the inner dustproof net 122 can block dust for a second time to prevent it from entering the dustproof box 1, thereby ensuring the service life of the device and preventing dust from accumulating inside the device and affecting the service life of the device.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, by utilizing the air flow at the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 13, when the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 13 is rotating during use, the air flow can be utilized to blow away dust from the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 13, thereby avoiding dust accumulation on the main shaft and ensuring the service life of the hydraulic motor 13.
[0032] The transmission shaft 14 is located at the lower part of the dustproof box 1 and is installed in the dustproof box 1 through a bearing seat and a bearing. A small pulley 141 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 14, and a transmission belt 142 is installed between the small pulley 141 and the large pulley 131. A transmission gear 143 is installed at the other end of the transmission gear 143. An acceleration gear 144 is provided on one side of the transmission gear 143, and the acceleration gear 144 is meshed with the transmission gear 143; the exhaust groove 15 is opened at the center of the surface of the other side of the dustproof box 1, and a dust filter element 151 is installed on the inside and outside of the dustproof box 1, and a secondary filter screen 152 is provided on one side of the dust filter element 151; the exhaust fan 16 is installed inside the dustproof box 1, and its exhaust port is inserted in the exhaust groove 15, and a small gear 161 is installed at its input end, and the small gear 161 is meshed with the acceleration gear 144.
[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, the transmission of the transmission shaft 14 is utilized to enable the hydraulic motor 13 to operate, thereby driving the exhaust fan 16 to rotate, and the acceleration effect of the acceleration gear 144 is utilized to increase the rotation speed of the exhaust fan 16, thereby enabling the outside air to be quickly drawn into the dustproof box 1, thereby rapidly increasing the amount of air inside the box, thereby ensuring the rapid flow of air, improving the cooling efficiency of the hydraulic motor 13, and the dustproof effect of the device.
[0034] The folded delivery pipe 2 is installed at the oil inlet and oil outlet of the hydraulic motor 13, and one end extends out of the dustproof box 1 and is connected to the dustproof box 1 through a sealing seat 21. An extrusion cushion 21 is provided on the sealing seat 21, and a sealing sleeve 22 is threadedly installed on the sealing seat 21. An insertion port 221 is opened at the upper end of the sealing sleeve 22, and an elastic sealing sleeve 222 is provided inside the sealing sleeve 22.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the folded delivery pipe 2 can enable the hydraulic oil inlet pipe and outlet pipe of the hydraulic motor 13 to be spaced a certain distance apart, thereby providing workers with more space when installing the hydraulic oil pipe, making it easier for workers to install the hydraulic oil pipe.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, the threaded connection between the sealing seat 21 and the sealing sleeve 22 is utilized, and the sealing is performed by squeezing the soft pad 211, so that the connection between the folding delivery pipe 2 and the hydraulic oil pipe can be sealed in a closed space, thereby preventing excessive dust from accumulating at the interface of the hydraulic motor 13 when it is used for a long time, thereby preventing dust from flowing into the hydraulic motor 13 through its interface.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic sealing sleeve 222 can be stretched out to be put on the hydraulic oil pipe by utilizing its elasticity, and its elasticity can be used to keep it tight with the hydraulic oil pipe. At the same time, the sealing sleeve 22 can be put on the elastic sealing sleeve 222 to isolate the connection between the hydraulic oil pipe and the folded delivery pipe 2 from the outside world, thereby ensuring the airtightness of the hydraulic oil pipe connection and isolating it from dust.
[0038] In the present invention, when the exhaust fan blades 132 rotate, the air inside the exhaust groove 12 flows to the outside of the dustproof box 1; the dust in the exhaust groove 12 can be blown to the outside of the dustproof box 1, avoiding dust accumulation on the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 13, thereby ensuring the service life of the hydraulic motor 13.
[0039] In the present invention, the acceleration gear 144 is installed in the dustproof box 1 through the acceleration gear shaft and the bearing, ensuring smooth transmission of the acceleration gear 144.
[0040] In the present invention, the sealing sleeve 22 and the elastic sealing sleeve 222 are sleeved on the hydraulic oil pipe, and the sealing sleeve 22 and the hydraulic oil pipe are sealed by the elastic sealing sleeve 222 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the hydraulic oil pipe and the folded delivery pipe 2.
[0041] In the utility model, the folded delivery pipe 2 is quickly connected to the external hydraulic oil pipe through a quick connector, which facilitates the rapid connection of the hydraulic oil pipe.
[0042] In the present invention, the diameter of the insertion port 221 is larger than the outer diameter of the quick connector on the hydraulic oil pipe and smaller than the outer diameter of the elastic sealing sleeve 222; this facilitates the installation of the elastic sealing sleeve 222 and the sealing sleeve 22 on the hydraulic oil pipe.
[0043] When using the present invention specifically, the staff installs the dustproof box 1 on the agricultural machinery, and then puts the sealing sleeve 22 on the hydraulic oil pipe. Then the elastic sealing sleeve 222 is stretched and put on the hydraulic oil pipe, and then the hydraulic oil pipe is respectively connected to the two folded delivery pipes 2. Then the staff installs the sealing sleeve 22 on the sealing seat 21, and then uses extrusion to seal the sealing seat 21 and the sealing sleeve 22. At the same time, the sealing sleeve 22 and the hydraulic oil pipe are sealed by the elastic sealing sleeve 222.
[0044] When the hydraulic motor 13 starts to work, its output shaft drives the large pulley 131 to rotate, and drives the small pulley 141 to rotate through the transmission belt 142, so that the transmission shaft 14 drives the transmission gear 143 to rotate, and the small gear 161 drives the exhaust fan 16 to rotate through the transmission of the acceleration gear 144;
[0045] The exhaust fan 16 utilizes the acceleration effect of the entire transmission mechanism to rotate at a high speed, and the high-speed rotation of the exhaust fan 16 causes the exhaust end to start exhausting air, and the external air is sucked into the exhaust groove 15 by the suction force of the exhaust fan 16, and is filtered by the dust filter element 151 to remove dust in the air, so that the clean air passes through the secondary filter 152 and enters the exhaust fan 16, and then the clean air is injected into the dustproof box 1 by the operation of the exhaust fan 16;
[0046] At the same time, the hydraulic aunt 13 drives the exhaust fan blades 132 to start rotating, so that the air inside the exhaust groove 12 is discharged to the outside 1 of the dustproof box, and the exhaust fan 16 is used to continuously inject clean air into the dustproof box 1, so that the air is pushed by the air pressure to pass through the exhaust hole 121 into the exhaust groove 12, and the air is quickly discharged through the rotation of the exhaust fan blades 132;
[0047] The flow of air in the dustproof box 1 can be used to assist in dissipating heat for the hydraulic motor 13 and reduce its temperature. At the same time, the flow of air can be used to keep the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 13 clean and avoid dust accumulation, thereby increasing the service life of the hydraulic motor 13.
[0048] During the specific implementation of the present invention, the secondary filter 152 can be used to ensure the dustproofness of the exhaust groove 15 when the dust filter element 151 is disassembled, thereby preventing external dust from entering the dustproof box 1.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations. The phrase "includes an element defined by..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery, comprising a dustproof box, characterized in that: The dustproof box is provided with an annular baffle inside, a fixed leg is installed on one side of the annular baffle, and the fixed leg is fixedly connected to the dustproof box, and further comprises: The exhaust groove is opened at the center of the surface of one side of the dustproof box, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at one end of the interior thereof. The exhaust holes are evenly distributed, and an inner dustproof net is installed inside the groove. The inner dustproof net is located on one side of the exhaust hole and covers the exhaust hole. An outer dustproof net is installed at the outer end of the inner groove. The hydraulic motor is located inside the dustproof box and is mounted on the annular baffle. The rotating shaft thereof passes through the exhaust groove and extends out of the dustproof box. The rotating shaft is connected to the exhaust groove through a bearing and a large pulley is mounted on the motor. The transmission shaft is located at the bottom of the dustproof box and is installed in the dustproof box through a bearing seat and a bearing. A small pulley is installed at one end of the shaft, and a transmission belt is set between the small pulley and the large pulley. A transmission gear is installed at the other end of the shaft, and an acceleration gear is provided on one side of the transmission gear. The acceleration gear meshes with the transmission gear. The exhaust groove is opened at the center of the surface of the other side of the dustproof box, and the dustproof filter element is installed on the outside and inside, and a secondary filter is set on one side of the dustproof filter element; The exhaust fan is installed inside the dustproof box, and its exhaust port is inserted into the exhaust groove. A small gear is installed at its input end, and the small gear is meshed with the acceleration gear; The folded delivery pipe is installed at the oil inlet and outlet of the hydraulic motor, with one end extending out of the dustproof box and connected to the dustproof box through a sealing seat. An extrusion cushion is provided on the sealing seat, and a sealing sleeve is threadedly installed on the sealing seat. An insertion port is opened at the upper end of the sealing sleeve, and an elastic sealing sleeve is provided inside the sealing sleeve.
2. A hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan blade is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic motor. The exhaust fan blade is located in the exhaust groove and between the inner dustproof net and the outer dustproof net.
3. A hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the exhaust fan blades rotate, the air in the exhaust groove flows out of the dustproof box.
4. A hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acceleration gear is installed in the dustproof box through the acceleration gear shaft and the bearing.
5. The hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve and the elastic sealing sleeve are sleeved on the hydraulic oil pipe, and the sealing sleeve and the hydraulic oil pipe are sealed by the elastic sealing sleeve.
6. The hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folded delivery pipe is quickly connected to the external hydraulic oil pipe through a quick connector.
7. The hydraulic high-speed motor for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the insertion port is larger than the outer diameter of the quick connector on the hydraulic oil pipe and smaller than the outer diameter of the elastic sealing sleeve.