Flammable and explosive gas treatment device and lithium battery production system

Through the flammable and explosive gas treatment device, the inert gas dilution and mixing technology is used to solve the explosion risk of flammable and explosive gas during transportation during lithium battery production, and safe gas concentration control is achieved.

CN223282903UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29湖北精实机电科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422280650.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The flammable and explosive gases produced during lithium battery production are prone to accumulate during transportation, resulting in explosion risk.

Method used

The flammable and explosive gas treatment device is adopted to dilute the concentration of flammable and explosive gas through a combination of busbar, gas mixing tank, gas control valve, compressed air input and inert gas input, and dilute and mix in inert gas to reduce the gas concentration and prevent explosion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the concentration of flammable and explosive gases, so that they are always kept within the safety threshold during the transportation process, avoid explosions and ensure production safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flammable and explosive gas processing device which is characterized in that flammable and explosive gas is introduced into a busbar, positive pressure compressed air is introduced into a compressed air input part, inert gas is introduced into an inert gas input part, and the positive pressure compressed air is used for ensuring normal work of a first pneumatic control valve and a second pneumatic control valve; inert gas enters the gas mixing tank and the busbar through the first pneumatic control valve and the second pneumatic control valve, and flammable and explosive gas and inert gas are contained in the busbar and the gas mixing tank at the same time, so that the concentration of the flammable and explosive gas is reduced; and then mixed gas composed of the flammable and explosive gas and the inert gas is conveyed to the gas treatment equipment through the gas mixing tank to be purified. According to the device, the concentration of flammable and explosive gas is diluted by adding inert gas, so that the concentration of the flammable and explosive gas is within a safety threshold value in the whole conveying process, and explosion can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gas processing, in particular to a flammable and explosive gas processing device and a lithium battery production system. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the lithium battery industry, lithium battery production capacity has gradually expanded. During the lithium battery production process, flammable and explosive gases are generated. To prevent accidents during the production process, these gases are often transported to specific processing equipment for purification before being discharged. However, during centralized transportation, flammable and explosive gases tend to accumulate in transportation equipment and pipelines. When the gas concentration reaches a certain level, there is a risk of explosion. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a flammable and explosive gas treatment device and a lithium battery production system, which can prevent the flammable and explosive gases generated during the production process of lithium batteries from exploding during transportation.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: on the one hand, a flammable and explosive gas treatment device is provided, comprising:

[0005] A bus bar, the bus bar being used to connect flammable and explosive gases;

[0006] a gas mixing tank connected to the bus bar;

[0007] a first gas-controlled valve connected to the gas mixing tank;

[0008] a second air-controlled valve connected to the bus bar;

[0009] a compressed air input member, the compressed air input member being used to receive positive pressure compressed air, and the compressed air input member being connected to both the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve;

[0010] An inert gas input component is used to receive inert gas, and the inert gas input component is connected to both the first gas-controlled valve and the second gas-controlled valve.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two flow regulating valves are further included, and the two flow regulating valves are respectively connected between the first gas control valve and the gas mixing tank and between the second gas control valve and the bus.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes two gas detectors, which are respectively connected to the bus and the gas mixing tank; the output ends of the two gas detectors are respectively electrically connected to the input ends of the two flow regulating valves.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it further includes a solenoid valve, and the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve are both connected to the compressed air input component through the solenoid valve.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it further includes a three-way pipe joint, whose three interfaces are respectively connected to the first air-controlled valve, the second air-controlled valve and the inert gas input component.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bus is connected to the flammable and explosive gas through a vacuum pipe.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the compressed air input component includes a triple component.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the inert gas input component includes a double component.

[0018] On the other hand, a lithium battery production system is also provided, including production equipment, a gas collector and the aforementioned flammable and explosive gas treatment device, wherein the production equipment is used to produce lithium batteries, and the gas collector is used to collect flammable and explosive gases generated by the production equipment during the production of lithium batteries, and the gas collector is connected to the bus.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes an air compression device and an inert gas device, the air compression device is connected to the compressed air input part, the air compression device is used to deliver positive pressure compressed air to the compressed air input part, the inert gas device is connected to the inert gas input part, and the inert gas device is used to deliver inert gas to the inert gas input part.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the bus is connected to flammable and explosive gases, the compressed air input piece is connected to positive-pressure compressed air, the inert gas input piece is connected to inert gas, the compressed air input piece regulates and filters the positive-pressure compressed air, the positive-pressure compressed air is used to ensure the normal operation of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve, the inert gas enters the gas mixing tank and the bus through the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve, the bus contains both flammable and explosive gases and inert gases, thereby reducing the concentration of flammable and explosive gases in the bus, and then the flammable and explosive gases and inert gases in the bus are transported to the gas mixing tank, and the inert gas input piece transports the inert gas to the gas mixing tank through the first air-controlled valve, the inert gas and flammable and explosive gases are mixed in the gas mixing tank, further reducing the concentration of flammable and explosive gases, and then the mixed gas composed of flammable and explosive gases and inert gases is transported to the gas treatment equipment through the gas mixing tank for purification. This device dilutes the concentration of flammable and explosive gases by adding inert gas, so that the concentration of flammable and explosive gases is within the safety threshold during the entire transportation process, which can prevent explosions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the inflammable and explosive gas processing device provided by the preferred embodiment of the present utility model when connected to the gas collector;

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. bus, 2. gas mixing tank, 3. first air control valve, 4. second air control valve, 5. compressed air input part, 6. inert gas input part, 11. flow regulating valve, 12. gas detector, 13. solenoid valve, 14. three-way pipe joint, 15. vacuum pipe, 16. triplex, 17. doublex, 18. gas collector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not simply refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the fact that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. For example, fixed connection / fixed installation can be selected from screw connection, bolt connection, pin connection, key connection, bonding, mortise and tenon connection, welding, riveting and other methods as needed. For detachable connection, screw connection, bolt connection, threaded connection, snap connection, mortise and tenon connection, Velcro connection and other methods can be selected as needed. The various technical features in the creation of the present invention can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.

[0025] See Figure 1 The preferred embodiment of the utility model provides a flammable and explosive gas processing device, including a bus 1, a gas mixing tank 2, a first air control valve 3, a second air control valve 4, a compressed air input piece 5, and an inert gas input piece 6; the bus 1 is used to connect to flammable and explosive gases; the gas mixing tank 2 is connected to the bus 1; the first air control valve 3 is connected to the gas mixing tank 2; the second air control valve 4 is connected to the bus 1; the compressed air input piece 5 is used to connect to positive pressure compressed air, and the compressed air input piece 5 is connected to both the first air control valve 3 and the second air control valve 4; the inert gas input piece 6 is used to connect to inert gas, and the inert gas input piece 6 is connected to both the first air control valve 3 and the second air control valve 4. The bus 1 is connected to flammable and explosive gases, the compressed air input part 5 is connected to positive pressure compressed air, and the inert gas input part 6 is connected to inert gas. The compressed air input part 5 regulates and filters the positive pressure compressed air. The positive pressure compressed air is used to ensure the normal operation of the first air control valve 3 and the second air control valve 4. The inert gas enters the gas mixing tank 2 and the bus 1 through the first air control valve 3 and the second air control valve 4. The bus 1 contains both flammable and explosive gases and inert gases, thereby reducing the concentration of flammable and explosive gases in the bus 1. Then the flammable and explosive gases and inert gases in the bus 1 are transported to the gas mixing tank 2, and the inert gas input part 6 transports inert gas to the gas mixing tank 2 through the first air control valve 3. The inert gas and flammable and explosive gases are mixed in the gas mixing tank 2, further reducing the concentration of flammable and explosive gases. The mixed gas composed of flammable and explosive gases and inert gases is then transported to the gas treatment equipment through the gas mixing tank 2 for purification. This device dilutes the concentration of flammable and explosive gases by adding inert gas, so that the concentration of flammable and explosive gases is within the safety threshold during the entire transportation process, which can prevent explosions.

[0026] The flammable and explosive gas processing device also includes two flow regulating valves 11 and two gas detectors 12. The two flow regulating valves 11 are respectively connected between the first gas control valve 3 and the gas mixing tank 2 and between the second gas control valve 4 and the bus 1. The two flow regulating valves 11 are respectively used to adjust the flow rate of the inert gas flowing into the bus 1 and the gas mixing tank 2, so that the amount of inert gas input into the bus 1 and the gas mixing tank 2 is within an appropriate range.

[0027] Specifically, the two gas detectors 12 are respectively connected to the bus 1 and the gas mixing tank 2; the output ends of the two gas detectors 12 are respectively electrically connected to the input ends of the two flow regulating valves 11, and the two gas detectors 12 are respectively used to detect the concentrations of flammable and explosive gases in the bus 1 and the gas mixing tank 2, and send the measured concentration values ​​to the two flow regulating valves 11 in the form of signals. If the concentration value is too low, the two flow regulating valves 11 reduce the flow rate of the inert gas to avoid wasting too much inert gas. If the concentration value is too high, the two flow regulating valves 11 increase the flow rate of the inert gas to avoid failing to achieve the effect of preventing explosion.

[0028] The flammable and explosive gas processing device further includes a solenoid valve 13, through which the first and second air-controlled valves 3 and 4 are connected to the compressed air input member 5. The solenoid valve 13 is used to adjust the flow rate of the positive-pressure compressed air flowing to the first and second air-controlled valves 3 and 4 to keep it within an appropriate range.

[0029] The flammable and explosive gas treatment device also includes a three-way pipe joint 14, whose three interfaces are respectively connected to the first gas-controlled valve 3, the second gas-controlled valve 4 and the inert gas input part 6. After the inert gas input part 6 is connected to the inert gas, the inert gas can be transported to the three-way pipe joint 14. The three-way pipe joint 14 can change the flow direction of the inert gas so that part of the inert gas flows to the first gas-controlled valve 3 and the other part flows to the second gas-controlled valve 4.

[0030] The busbar 1 is connected to the flammable and explosive gas through a vacuum pipe 15 . Negative pressure can be formed in the vacuum pipe 15 , so that the flammable and explosive gas can be drawn into the busbar 1 .

[0031] The compressed air input component 5 includes a triplet 16, which can filter the positive-pressure compressed air received and stabilize the positive-pressure compressed air so that its air pressure is in a constant state. The triplet 16 can also generate oil mist, which can lubricate the solenoid valve 13 and greatly extend the service life of the solenoid valve 13.

[0032] The inert gas inlet 6 includes a double-joint 17, which filters the incoming inert gas to improve its purity. It also stabilizes the pressure of the inert gas, maintaining a constant pressure. The double-joint 17 does not generate oil mist, ensuring the purity of the inert gas.

[0033] The preferred embodiment of the present invention further provides a lithium battery production system, comprising production equipment, a gas collector 18, and the flammable and explosive gas processing device of the above-described embodiment. The production equipment is used to produce lithium batteries, and the gas collector 18 is used to collect flammable and explosive gases generated by the production equipment during the production of lithium batteries. The gas collector 18 is connected to the bus 1. Specifically, the gas collector 18 is connected to the bus 1 via a vacuum pipe 15. After the gas is collected by the gas collector 18 during the production of lithium batteries, the gas is transported to the bus 1 via the vacuum pipe 15. The concentration of the flammable and explosive gas is diluted by adding inert gas to the bus 1 and the gas mixing tank 2, so that the concentration of the flammable and explosive gas is within a safe threshold during the entire transportation process, thereby preventing explosions.

[0034] The lithium battery production system also includes an air compressor and an inert gas device. The air compressor is connected to the compressed air input part 5 and is used to deliver positive pressure compressed air to the compressed air input part 5. The inert gas device is connected to the inert gas input part 6 and is used to deliver inert gas to the inert gas input part 6. The lithium battery production system can realize the automatic input of positive pressure compressed air and inert gas, and is easy to use.

[0035] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A flammable and explosive gas treatment device, characterized in that: include: A bus bar, the bus bar being used to connect flammable and explosive gases; a gas mixing tank connected to the bus bar; a first gas-controlled valve connected to the gas mixing tank; a second air-controlled valve connected to the bus bar; a compressed air input member, the compressed air input member being used to receive positive pressure compressed air, and the compressed air input member being connected to both the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve; An inert gas input component is used to receive inert gas, and the inert gas input component is connected to both the first gas-controlled valve and the second gas-controlled valve.

2. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two flow regulating valves, which are respectively connected between the first gas control valve and the gas mixing tank and between the second gas control valve and the bus bar.

3. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes two gas detectors, which are respectively connected to the bus and the gas mixing tank; the output ends of the two gas detectors are respectively electrically connected to the input ends of the two flow regulating valves.

4. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a solenoid valve, and the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve are both connected to the compressed air input component through the solenoid valve.

5. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a three-way pipe joint, whose three interfaces are respectively connected to the first gas-controlled valve, the second gas-controlled valve and the inert gas input component.

6. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bus is connected to the flammable and explosive gas through a vacuum pipe.

7. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressed air input component includes a triplet component.

8. The flammable and explosive gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inert gas input component includes a double-connected component.

9. A lithium battery production system, characterized in that: It comprises production equipment, a gas collector and the flammable and explosive gas processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the production equipment is used to produce lithium batteries, the gas collector is used to collect the flammable and explosive gases generated by the production equipment during the production of lithium batteries, and the gas collector is connected to the bus.

10. The lithium battery production system according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes an air compression device and an inert gas device, wherein the air compression device is connected to the compressed air input part, and the air compression device is used to deliver positive pressure compressed air to the compressed air input part, and the inert gas device is connected to the inert gas input part, and the inert gas device is used to deliver inert gas to the inert gas input part.