Air-conditioning range hood
By setting up two heat exchange cooling branches and an automatic adjustment system in the air-conditioning range hood, the problems of poor oil fume extraction and increased noise caused by air cooling are solved, and more efficient oil fume extraction and noise reduction effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422305539.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The condenser heat dissipation in the refrigeration module of the existing air-conditioning range hood adopts an air cooling method, which leads to the problem of poor fume extraction effect and increased noise.
Two different heat exchange cooling branches are used, and the water temperature in the water inlet pipe is used to switch the refrigerant pipe to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch, avoiding the use of heat dissipation fans for air cooling, and combining electric switching valves and temperature sensors to achieve automatic adjustment.
The hot air generated by the air-cooling method is reduced, the impact on the oil fume absorption effect is reduced, the noise generation is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an air-conditioning range hood. Background Art
[0002] Range hoods are typically wall-mounted. During cooking, they generate significant heat, raising the temperature in the kitchen and reducing the user experience. To mitigate this problem, traditional range hoods are integrated with cooling modules to create air-conditioned range hoods. This cooling module lowers the temperature in the kitchen, improving user comfort and enhancing the user experience.
[0003] The condenser in the refrigeration module of a conventional range hood uses air cooling to dissipate heat. The hot air generated by the air cooling method needs to be discharged to the public flue through the smoke pipe of the range hood, resulting in a poor oil fume extraction effect of the range hood and increased noise. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air-conditioning range hood to overcome the defects in the prior art that the range hood has a poor fume extraction effect and increases noise because the condenser in the refrigeration module adopts an air-cooling heat dissipation method.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An air-conditioning range hood, comprising an air-conditioning assembly, the air-conditioning assembly comprising a compressor and an evaporator, the compressor and the evaporator being connected via a refrigerant pipeline, and the characteristics thereof are:
[0007] The air conditioning assembly further includes a first heat exchange cooling branch and a second heat exchange cooling branch respectively connected to the refrigerant pipeline;
[0008] A condenser is provided on the first heat exchange cooling branch, and the refrigerant entering the condenser is subjected to heat exchange cooling by a heat dissipation fan provided corresponding to the condenser;
[0009] The second heat exchange cooling branch is provided with a heat exchanger, and the refrigerant entering the heat exchanger exchanges heat with the water flowing into the heat exchanger through the water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe away from the heat exchanger is connected to the external pipe;
[0010] Among them, the refrigerant pipeline is used to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipeline is lower than the set temperature; and to connect with the first heat exchange cooling branch when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipeline is not lower than the set temperature.
[0011] In the present technical solution, by setting up two different heat exchange cooling branches, when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe is lower than the set temperature, the refrigerant pipe can be switched to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch, and the water flow in the water inlet pipe is used to perform heat exchange cooling on the refrigerant, thereby avoiding the use of the heat dissipation fan on the first heat exchange cooling branch for air cooling, and reducing the hot air generated by the air cooling method, thereby reducing the impact on the oil fume suction effect of the air-conditioning range hood, and reducing the noise generation.
[0012] Preferably, the air conditioning assembly further comprises a controller, a first electric switching valve and a second electric switching valve, wherein the first electric switching valve is located upstream of the second electric switching valve along the flow direction of the refrigerant, and the first electric switching valve and the second electric switching valve are both electrically connected to the controller;
[0013] The upstream side of the first electric switching valve along the flow direction of the refrigerant is connected to the refrigerant pipeline, and the downstream side is connected to the first heat exchange cooling branch and the second heat exchange cooling branch respectively;
[0014] An upstream side of the second electric switching valve along the flow direction of the refrigerant is communicated with the first heat exchange cooling branch and the second heat exchange cooling branch respectively, and a downstream side thereof is communicated with the refrigerant pipeline.
[0015] In this technical solution, a first electric switching valve and a second electric switching valve are provided to switch the refrigerant pipeline between being connected to the first heat exchange cooling branch and being connected to the second heat exchange cooling branch.
[0016] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided on the water inlet pipe, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0017] In this technical solution, a temperature sensor is provided to detect the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe.
[0018] Preferably, a first water pump is provided on the water inlet pipeline, and the first water pump is used to make water flow from the water inlet pipeline to the heat exchanger, and the first water pump is electrically connected to the controller.
[0019] In this technical solution, a first water pump is provided to provide power for the flow of water in the water inlet pipeline.
[0020] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided at one end of the water inlet pipeline close to the external pipeline, and the one-way valve is used to prevent water from flowing back from the water inlet pipeline to the external pipeline. The one-way valve is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] In this technical solution, by providing a one-way valve, it is possible to prevent water from flowing back from the water inlet pipeline to the external pipeline.
[0022] Preferably, the set temperature is 45 degrees.
[0023] In this technical solution, by setting the set temperature to 45 degrees, when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe is lower than 45 degrees, the refrigerant pipe is connected to the second heat exchange cooling branch; when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe is not lower than 45 degrees, the refrigerant pipe is connected to the second heat exchange cooling branch, so as to maximize the use of the water flow in the water inlet pipe to cool the refrigerant.
[0024] Preferably, the air-conditioning range hood further comprises a range hood assembly, and the outlet of the heat dissipation fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the volute of the range hood fan of the range hood assembly.
[0025] In this technical solution, by setting the outlet of the heat dissipation fan to be connected with the inner cavity of the volute of the range hood fan, the wind generated by the heat dissipation fan after passing through the condenser can be discharged to the public flue through the volute and smoke pipe of the range hood without the need to set up a separate exhaust pipeline, thereby achieving the beneficial technical effect of simplifying the structure.
[0026] Preferably, the condensed water condensed on the evaporator is collected and transported to the top of the condenser through a water transport channel, so that the condensed water exchanges heat with the condenser and evaporates.
[0027] In the present technical solution, a water supply channel is provided to transport the condensed water condensed on the evaporator to the top of the condenser, so that the condensed water is evaporated by heat exchange with the condenser, thereby eliminating the need to discharge the condensed water, avoiding the erosion of the user's external wall by the condensed water and the risk of dripping in the external environment. In addition, by utilizing the heat exchange and evaporation of the condensed water, the condensation effect of the condenser is improved.
[0028] Preferably, the air-conditioning range hood also includes a water storage box and a second water pump installed in the water storage box, the water supply channel connects the water storage box and the top of the condenser, and the second water pump is located at the end of the water supply channel close to the water storage box; the water storage box is used to collect condensed water condensed on the surface of the evaporator; the second water pump is used to pump the condensed water in the water storage box to the top of the condenser through the water supply channel.
[0029] In this technical solution, a water storage box is provided to collect condensed water condensed on the surface of the evaporator; and a water pump is provided to pump the condensed water in the water storage box to the top of the condenser through the water delivery channel.
[0030] Preferably, the condenser is located in the shell of the heat dissipation fan, and the air-conditioning range hood further includes a water return channel, which connects the bottom of the shell and the water storage box, and the condensed water that has not been evaporated is collected at the bottom of the shell.
[0031] In this technical solution, a return water channel is set up to connect the bottom of the shell and the water storage box to recover the unevaporated condensed water to the water storage box, so that the condensed water can be transported to the top of the condenser for the next round of heat exchange evaporation.
[0032] The positive progress effect of this utility model is:
[0033] The utility model sets two different heat exchange cooling branches. When the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe is lower than the set temperature, it can switch to the refrigerant pipe to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch, and use the water flow in the water inlet pipe to perform heat exchange cooling on the refrigerant, thereby avoiding the use of the heat dissipation fan on the first heat exchange cooling branch for air cooling all the time, reducing the hot air generated by the air cooling method, thereby reducing the impact on the oil fume suction effect of the air-conditioning range hood, and reducing the generation of noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an air-conditioning range hood according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 2 This is a connection diagram of an air-conditioning range hood according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Description of Reference Numerals
[0037] Air conditioning range hood 1
[0038] Range hood components 10
[0039] Range hood fan 11
[0040] Hood 12
[0041] Air conditioning component 20
[0042] Air conditioning outlet 201
[0043] Compressor 21
[0044] Evaporator 22
[0045] Refrigerant pipeline 23
[0046] The first heat exchange cooling branch 241
[0047] Second heat exchange cooling branch 242
[0048] Condenser 251
[0049] Cooling fan 252
[0050] Heat exchanger 253
[0051] First electric switching valve 261
[0052] Second electric switching valve 262
[0053] Water inlet pipe 27
[0054] Temperature sensor 281
[0055] First water pump 282
[0056] One-way valve 283
[0057] Indoor fan 29
[0058] Case 30
[0059] Water channel 41
[0060] Water storage box 42
[0061] Second water pump 43
[0062] Return channel 44 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0064] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0065] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0066] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides an air-conditioned range hood 1. The air-conditioned range hood 1 comprises a range hood assembly 10 and an air-conditioning assembly 20, wherein the range hood assembly 10 is used to realize the oil fume suction function; and the air-conditioning assembly 20 is used to realize the air-conditioning function.
[0067] The air-conditioning range hood 1 further includes a housing 30, and the air-conditioning assembly 20 is installed in the housing 30. It should be noted that in order to better illustrate the structure of the components located inside the housing 30, Figure 1 What is shown in FIG. 3 is the internal structure of the housing 30 .
[0068] The air conditioning assembly 20 includes a compressor 21 and an evaporator 22, which are connected via a refrigerant pipe 23. The air conditioning assembly 20 also includes a first heat exchange cooling branch 241 and a second heat exchange cooling branch 242, which are respectively connected to the refrigerant pipe 23. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the flow direction of the refrigerant in the refrigerant pipeline 23 is represented by a single arrow, the flow direction of the refrigerant in the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 is represented by superimposed double arrows, and the flow direction of the refrigerant in the second heat exchange cooling branch 242 is represented by superimposed three arrows.
[0069] A condenser 251 is provided on the first heat exchange cooling branch 241, and the refrigerant entering the condenser 251 is subjected to heat exchange cooling through a heat dissipation fan 252 provided corresponding to the condenser 251; a heat exchanger 253 is provided on the second heat exchange cooling branch 242, and the refrigerant entering the heat exchanger 253 is subjected to heat exchange cooling with the water flowing into the heat exchanger 253 from the water inlet pipe 27, and the end of the water inlet pipe 27 away from the heat exchanger 253 is connected to an external pipe; wherein, the refrigerant pipe 23 is used to be connected to the second heat exchange cooling branch 242 when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is lower than the set temperature; and to be connected to the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is not lower than the set temperature.
[0070] Thus, by providing two different heat exchange cooling branches, when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is lower than the set temperature, the refrigerant pipe 23 can be switched to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch 242, and the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 can be used to exchange heat and cool the refrigerant. This avoids the use of the heat dissipation fan 252 on the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 for air cooling, thereby reducing the hot air generated by the air cooling method, thereby reducing the impact on the oil fume extraction effect of the air-conditioning range hood 1 and reducing the noise generated. It should be noted that the heat exchanger 253 realizes heat exchange between the refrigerant (i.e., refrigerant) and the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27, heating the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 to a certain temperature to provide hot water for the user. The water inlet pipe 27 is connected to an external pipe. In other words, the temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is positively correlated with the external ambient temperature, increasing with increasing external ambient temperature and decreasing with decreasing external ambient temperature.
[0071] Preferably, the set temperature is 45 degrees. Thus, by setting the set temperature to 45 degrees, when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is lower than 45 degrees, the refrigerant pipe 23 is connected to the second heat exchange cooling branch 242; when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is not lower than 45 degrees, the refrigerant pipe 23 is connected to the second heat exchange cooling branch 242, so as to maximize the use of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 to cool the refrigerant.
[0072] In this embodiment, the air conditioning assembly 20 further includes a controller, a first electric switching valve 261, and a second electric switching valve 262. The first electric switching valve 261 is located upstream of the second electric switching valve 262 in the direction of refrigerant flow, and both the first electric switching valve 261 and the second electric switching valve 262 are electrically connected to the controller. The upstream side of the first electric switching valve 261 in the direction of refrigerant flow is connected to the refrigerant pipeline 23, and the downstream side is connected to the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 and the second heat exchange cooling branch 242, respectively. The upstream side of the second electric switching valve 262 in the direction of refrigerant flow is connected to the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 and the second heat exchange cooling branch 242, respectively, and the downstream side is connected to the refrigerant pipeline 23. Thus, by providing the first electric switching valve 261 and the second electric switching valve 262, the refrigerant pipeline 23 can be switched between communication with the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 and communication with the second heat exchange cooling branch 242. The controller, the first electric switching valve 261 and the second electric switching valve 262 are all commercially available products.
[0073] A temperature sensor 281 is provided on the water inlet pipe 27. The temperature sensor 281 is used to detect the instantaneous temperature of the water flowing in the water inlet pipe 27. The temperature sensor 281 is electrically connected to the controller. Thus, the temperature sensor 281 is provided to detect the instantaneous temperature of the water flowing in the water inlet pipe 27. The temperature sensor 281 is a commercially available product.
[0074] A first water pump 282 is provided on the water inlet pipe 27. The first water pump 282 is configured to direct water from the water inlet pipe 27 to the heat exchanger 253. The first water pump 282 is electrically connected to a controller. Thus, the first water pump 282 provides power for the flow of water within the water inlet pipe 27. The first water pump 282 is a commercially available product.
[0075] A one-way valve 283 is installed at the end of the water inlet pipe 27 near the external pipe. This valve is used to prevent water from flowing back from the water inlet pipe 27 to the external pipe. The one-way valve 283 is electrically connected to the controller. Thus, the installation of the one-way valve 283 prevents water from flowing back from the water inlet pipe 27 to the external pipe. The one-way valve 283 is a commercially available product.
[0076] In this embodiment, the outlet of the heat dissipation fan 252 communicates with the inner cavity of the volute of the range hood fan 11 of the range hood assembly 10. By arranging for the outlet of the heat dissipation fan 252 to communicate with the inner cavity of the volute of the range hood fan 11, the air generated by the heat dissipation fan 252 after passing through the condenser 251 can be discharged into the common flue through the range hood volute and the smoke pipe, eliminating the need for a separate exhaust pipeline, thereby achieving the beneficial technical effect of simplifying the structure.
[0077] The range hood assembly 10 further includes a hood 12 , which is located below the housing 30 . The hood 12 is provided with an air inlet cavity connected to the range hood fan 11 , and an air inlet is provided on a side of the air inlet cavity away from the housing 30 .
[0078] The air conditioning assembly 20 also includes an indoor fan 29, which is positioned corresponding to the evaporator 22 and is used to blow the air after heat exchange with the evaporator 22 out of the housing 30 of the air conditioning range hood 1. An air outlet 201 connected to the indoor fan 29 is formed on the end of the hood 12 near the housing 30, facing the user.
[0079] In this embodiment, the condensed water condensed on the evaporator 22 is collected and transported to the top of the condenser 251 through the water transfer channel 41, where it is evaporated by heat exchange with the condenser 251. Thus, by providing the water transfer channel 41 that transports the condensed water condensed on the evaporator 22 to the top of the condenser 251, the condensed water is evaporated by heat exchange with the condenser 251, eliminating the need to discharge the condensed water. This avoids the risk of condensed water corroding the user's external wall and dripping into the external environment. Furthermore, by utilizing the heat exchange and evaporation of the condensed water, the condensation function of the condenser 251 is improved.
[0080] The air conditioning range hood 1 also includes a water storage box 42 and a second water pump 43 installed in the water storage box 42. A water supply channel 41 connects the water storage box 42 with the top of the condenser 251, and the second water pump 43 is located at the end of the water supply channel 41 near the water storage box 42. The water storage box 42 is used to collect condensed water condensed on the surface of the evaporator 22. The second water pump 43 is used to pump the condensed water in the water storage box 42 through the water supply channel 41 to the top of the condenser 251. In this way, the water storage box 42 is provided to collect condensed water condensed on the surface of the evaporator 22, and the water pump is provided to pump the condensed water in the water storage box 42 through the water supply channel 41 to the top of the condenser 251.
[0081] The condenser 251 is located within the housing of the heat dissipation fan 252. The air conditioning range hood 1 also includes a water return channel 44, which connects the bottom of the housing and the water storage box 42. Unevaporated condensed water is collected at the bottom of the housing. Thus, by providing a water return channel 44 connecting the bottom of the housing and the water storage box 42, unevaporated condensed water is recovered to the water storage box 42, making it easier to later transport this condensed water to the top of the condenser 251 for the next round of heat exchange and evaporation.
[0082] This embodiment sets up two different heat exchange cooling branches. When the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 is lower than the set temperature, it can switch to the refrigerant pipe 23 to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch 242, and use the water flow in the water inlet pipe 27 to perform heat exchange cooling on the refrigerant, thereby avoiding the use of the heat dissipation fan 252 on the first heat exchange cooling branch 241 for air cooling. The hot air generated by the air cooling method is reduced, thereby reducing the impact on the oil fume suction effect of the air-conditioning range hood 1 and reducing the noise generation.
[0083] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air-conditioning range hood, comprising an air-conditioning assembly, wherein the air-conditioning assembly comprises a compressor and an evaporator, wherein the compressor and the evaporator are connected via a refrigerant pipeline, wherein: The air conditioning assembly further includes a first heat exchange cooling branch and a second heat exchange cooling branch respectively connected to the refrigerant pipeline; A condenser is provided on the first heat exchange cooling branch, and the refrigerant entering the condenser is subjected to heat exchange cooling by a heat dissipation fan provided corresponding to the condenser; The second heat exchange cooling branch is provided with a heat exchanger, and the refrigerant entering the heat exchanger exchanges heat with the water flowing into the heat exchanger through the water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe away from the heat exchanger is connected to the external pipe; Among them, the refrigerant pipeline is used to connect with the second heat exchange cooling branch when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipeline is lower than the set temperature; and to connect with the first heat exchange cooling branch when the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipeline is not lower than the set temperature.
2. The air-conditioning range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioning assembly further includes a controller, a first electric switching valve, and a second electric switching valve. The first electric switching valve is located upstream of the second electric switching valve along the flow direction of the refrigerant, and the first electric switching valve and the second electric switching valve are both electrically connected to the controller. The upstream side of the first electric switching valve along the flow direction of the refrigerant is connected to the refrigerant pipeline, and the downstream side is connected to the first heat exchange cooling branch and the second heat exchange cooling branch respectively; An upstream side of the second electric switching valve along the flow direction of the refrigerant is communicated with the first heat exchange cooling branch and the second heat exchange cooling branch respectively, and a downstream side thereof is communicated with the refrigerant pipeline.
3. The air-conditioning range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water inlet pipeline is provided with a temperature sensor, which is used to detect the instantaneous temperature of the water flow in the water inlet pipeline. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
4. The air-conditioning range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first water pump is provided on the water inlet pipeline. The first water pump is used to allow water to flow from the water inlet pipeline to the heat exchanger. The first water pump is electrically connected to the controller.
5. The air-conditioning range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: A one-way valve is provided at one end of the water inlet pipeline close to the external pipeline. The one-way valve is used to prevent water from flowing back from the water inlet pipeline to the external pipeline. The one-way valve is electrically connected to the controller.
6. The air-conditioning range hood according to claim 1, wherein: The set temperature is 45 degrees.
7. The air-conditioning range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The air-conditioning range hood further comprises a range hood assembly, and the outlet of the heat dissipation fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the volute of the range hood fan of the range hood assembly.
8. The air-conditioning range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The condensed water condensed on the evaporator is collected and transported to the top of the condenser through a water transport channel, so as to exchange heat with the condenser and evaporate.
9. The range hood for air conditioning according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air-conditioning range hood also includes a water storage box and a second water pump installed in the water storage box. The water supply channel connects the water storage box and the top of the condenser, and the second water pump is located at the end of the water supply channel close to the water storage box; the water storage box is used to collect condensed water condensed on the surface of the evaporator; the second water pump is used to pump the condensed water in the water storage box to the top of the condenser through the water supply channel.
10. The air-conditioning range hood according to claim 9, characterized in that: The condenser is located in the shell of the heat dissipation fan, and the air-conditioning range hood also includes a water return channel, which connects the bottom of the shell and the water storage box. The condensed water that has not been evaporated is collected at the bottom of the shell.