Temperature rise data acquisition system
Through the multi-channel temperature sensor integration and the design of the harness integrator, the problems of long installation time and low integration of temperature rise tests in the prior art are solved, and rapid installation and efficient data transmission are achieved, ensuring the reliability and safety of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422816463.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has low integration level in multi-object temperature rise tests, which makes it take a lot of time to install and organize the line and is cumbersome.
Design a temperature rise data acquisition system, through the integration of multi-channel temperature sensors, combined with a wire harness integrator, data transmission line and temperature rise tester, to achieve rapid connection and installation, increase the number of channels, and set up alarm components to monitor abnormal temperatures in real time.
It improves the integration of temperature rise data acquisition, shortens installation time, enhances data transmission efficiency and accuracy, and ensures the reliability and security of tests.
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Figure CN223283785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of temperature rise testing, and in particular relates to a temperature rise data acquisition system. Background Art
[0002] Temperature-rise tests are typically performed on transformers and reactors to verify the rationality of transformer design and the proper functioning of cooling systems. These tests also assess the temperature rise of reactors during operation to ensure that their design and manufacturing quality meet standards. Further evaluation is conducted based on the relevant transformer and reactor test data obtained.
[0003] Prior art CN112098883A discloses an integrated data acquisition circuit and control method for temperature rise testing, including a DCDC product, a DC source group, a DC electronic load, a temperature rise tester, and a PC. The COM terminals of the DC source group and the DC electronic load are respectively connected to the PC, and the OUT terminals of the DC source group and the DC electronic load are respectively connected to the DCDC product. The CH terminal of the temperature rise tester is connected to the temperature rise interface on the DCDC product, the USB terminal of the temperature rise tester is connected to the PC, and the PC is connected to the DCDC product via a CAN bus.
[0004] However, in related technologies, when there are many objects to be collected, the degree of integration is low, and line installation and arrangement will consume a lot of time and the process is cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings in the relevant technologies, the utility model provides a temperature rise data acquisition system, which obtains the temperature collected by the temperature sensor through multiple channels, integrates the multiple channels, and can be quickly connected and assembled to form a complete temperature rise data acquisition system to solve the technical problems of low integration and time-consuming line installation and arrangement when there are many objects to be collected.
[0006] A temperature rise data acquisition system is used for collecting the temperature of an object to be collected. Temperature sensors are provided on multiple components inside the object to be collected. The temperature rise data acquisition system comprises:
[0007] A temperature sensor integrated line includes a data input terminal and a data output terminal, wherein the data input terminal and the data output terminal are respectively provided with the same number of channels, and one channel of the data input terminal is connected to one of the temperature sensors;
[0008] A wiring harness integrator, comprising a data input interface and a data output interface, wherein the data input interface and the data output interface are respectively provided with the same number of channels, and the data input interface is connected to the data output end of the temperature sensor integrated line;
[0009] A data transmission line, comprising a connecting line, a first plug-in, and a second plug-in, wherein one end of the connecting line is connected to the first plug-in and the other end is connected to the second plug-in, the first plug-in and the second plug-in are respectively provided with the same number of channels, and the first plug-in is connected to the data output terminal of the wiring harness integrator;
[0010] A temperature rise tester is connected to the second plug-in of the data transmission line, and a plurality of channels are provided at the connection between the temperature rise tester and the second plug-in;
[0011] PC side, connected to the temperature rise tester;
[0012] Among them, the collected objects include transformers or reactors, and the locations where the temperature sensors are set include but are not limited to: multi-phase inner windings, multi-phase outer windings, multi-phase winding surfaces, upper and lower surface iron cores, inside the transformer or reactor box, and outside the transformer or reactor box.
[0013] The wiring harness integrator and the first and second plug-ins for the data transmission line integrate the transmission lines, facilitating the connection and installation of various components in the system. The temperature rise tester detects the temperature data of each component in the object being collected and transmits it to the PC for data visualization.
[0014] In some embodiments, the wiring harness integrator further includes a ground terminal, and the ground terminal is grounded.
[0015] The grounding terminal exports interference signals in the data transmitted by the harness integrator, thereby improving data stability and accuracy and facilitating subsequent data processing by the PC.
[0016] In some embodiments, a wire harness shielding layer and an insulating protective layer are provided on the outside of the connecting wire in the data transmission line, and the wire harness shielding layer is introduced into the ground terminal.
[0017] The introduction of a ground terminal into the harness shield layer can guide interference signals out. Setting up the harness shield layer further improves the circuit's ability to resist electromagnetic interference when collecting temperature data at high speed.
[0018] In some embodiments, the temperature rise tester is provided with a plurality of slaves, the PC is provided as a host, and the plurality of slaves are connected to the host respectively.
[0019] Multiple slave devices are set up in the temperature rise tester for data transmission, which on the one hand expands the data transmission channel and on the other hand speeds up the transmission speed and improves the ability to process data.
[0020] In some embodiments, the temperature rise data acquisition system further includes:
[0021] The alarm component includes a thermal probe, an intermediate relay and a buzzer. The thermal probe is set on multiple devices of the collected object, the thermal probe is connected to the intermediate relay and the PC end respectively, and the buzzer is connected to the intermediate relay.
[0022] Setting up an alarm component can respond to abnormal temperature immediately. The alarm component can be connected to the PC to transmit data to the PC for further analysis.
[0023] In some embodiments, a channel of the data input end, a channel of the data output end, a channel of the data input interface, a channel of the data output interface, a channel in the first plug-in, and a channel in the second plug-in are correspondingly connected to a channel of the temperature rise tester.
[0024] The corresponding channels are connected to facilitate data transmission and reduce confusion caused by data during transmission.
[0025] In some embodiments, the temperature rise data acquisition system further includes a USB converter, one end of which is connected to the temperature rise tester; and the PC is connected to the other end of the USB converter.
[0026] The USB converter is set in the path of receiving data on the PC side, which improves the communication compatibility.
[0027] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiment of the utility model improves the integration performance of the entire structure through the use of a harness integrator and data transmission line, speeding up installation. The alarm component is provided to enable real-time detection and alarm during testing, improving the accuracy, reliability, and safety of the temperature rise data acquisition system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a harness integrator in one embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a harness integrator in another embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4This is a structural diagram of a data transmission line in one embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a data transmission line part A in one embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of an alarm component in one embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the principle of the alarm component in one embodiment of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present utility model.
[0036] In the picture:
[0037] 1. Object to be collected; 2. Temperature sensor integrated line; 3. Wire harness integrator; 4. Temperature rise tester; 5. USB converter; 6. PC terminal; 7. Data transmission line; 8. Thermistor; 9. Intermediate relay; 10. Buzzer; 11. Power supply;
[0038] 31. Ground terminal;
[0039] 41. First slave; 42. Second slave;
[0040] 71. First plug-in; 72. Second plug-in. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly specify the quantity of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0045] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 As shown, in an illustrative embodiment of a temperature rise data acquisition system of the present invention, the temperature rise data acquisition system is used to acquire the temperature of the object to be acquired. Temperature sensors are set on multiple devices inside the object to be acquired 1. The temperature rise data acquisition system can synchronously acquire temperature data from multiple temperature sensors.
[0046] The temperature rise data acquisition system includes a temperature sensor integrated line 2, a wiring harness integrator 3, a data transmission line 7, a temperature rise tester 4 and a PC terminal 6.
[0047] The temperature sensor integrated line 2 includes a data input terminal and a data output terminal. The data input terminal and the data output terminal are respectively provided with the same number of channels. One channel of the data input terminal is connected to one temperature sensor.
[0048] The wiring harness integrator 3 includes a data input interface and a data output interface. The data input interface and the data output interface are respectively provided with the same number of channels. The data input interface is connected to the data output end of the temperature sensor integrated line 2 .
[0049] The data transmission line 7 includes a connecting line, a first plug-in 71 and a second plug-in 72. One end of the connecting line is connected to the first plug-in 71, and the other end is connected to the second plug-in 72. The first plug-in 71 and the second plug-in 72 are respectively provided with the same number of channels. The first plug-in 71 is connected to the data output end of the wiring harness integrator 3.
[0050] The temperature rise tester 4 is connected to the second plug-in 72 of the data transmission line 7 , and a plurality of channels are provided at the connection between the temperature rise tester 4 and the second plug-in 72 .
[0051] The PC terminal 6 is connected to the temperature rise tester 4 .
[0052] Among them, the collected object 1 includes a transformer or a reactor, and the locations where the temperature sensor is set include but are not limited to: multi-phase inner winding, multi-phase outer winding, multi-phase winding surface, upper and lower surface iron cores, inside the transformer or reactor box and outside the transformer or reactor box.
[0053] The wiring harness integrator 3 and the first and second plug-ins 71 and 72 of the data transmission line 7 integrate the transmission lines, facilitating the connection and installation of various components in the system. The temperature rise tester 4 detects the temperature data of each component in the object 1 and transmits it to the PC 6 for data visualization.
[0054] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the harness integrator 3 further includes a ground terminal 31 , which is grounded.
[0055] The ground terminal 31 guides out interference signals in the data transmitted by the harness integrator 3 , thereby improving data stability and accuracy and facilitating subsequent data processing by the PC terminal 6 .
[0056] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown, a wire harness shielding layer and an insulating protective layer are provided on the outside of the connecting wire in the data transmission line 7 , and the wire harness shielding layer is introduced into the ground terminal 31 .
[0057] The wiring harness shielding layer is connected to the ground terminal 31 to conduct interference signals. The wiring harness shielding layer is provided to further improve the circuit's ability to resist electromagnetic interference when collecting temperature data at high speed.
[0058] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, the temperature rise tester 4 is provided with multiple slaves, the PC end 6 is provided as a host, and the multiple slaves are connected to the host respectively.
[0059] The temperature rise tester 4 is provided with multiple slaves for data transmission, which on the one hand expands the data transmission channel and on the other hand speeds up the transmission speed and improves the data processing capability.
[0060] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown, the temperature rise data acquisition system also includes:
[0061] The alarm component includes a thermal probe 8, an intermediate relay 9 and a buzzer 10. The thermal probe 8 is set on multiple devices of the collected object 1. The thermal probe 8 is connected to the intermediate relay 9 and the PC terminal 6 respectively, and the buzzer 10 is connected to the intermediate relay 9.
[0062] An alarm component is set up to respond to abnormal temperature in the first time. The alarm component is connected to the PC terminal 6 and can transmit data to the PC terminal 6 for further analysis.
[0063] In some embodiments, a channel of the data input end, a channel of the data output end, a channel of the data input interface, a channel of the data output interface, a channel in the first plug-in 71, and a channel in the second plug-in 72 are correspondingly connected to a channel of the temperature rise tester 4.
[0064] The corresponding channels are connected to facilitate data transmission and reduce confusion caused by data during transmission.
[0065] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, the temperature rise data acquisition system further includes a USB converter 5, one end of which is connected to the temperature rise tester 4. A PC terminal 6 is connected to the other end of the USB converter 5.
[0066] The USB converter 5 is arranged in the path for the PC terminal 6 to receive data, thereby improving the communication compatibility.
[0067] In practical applications, when connecting temperature sensors, the temperature sensor integrated cable 2 is grouped into four channels, with each cable group protected by a wire shield and insulation layer. This improves immunity to electromagnetic interference and reduces the risk of interference signals being mistakenly collected into the system due to excessive sampling frequency. Improved and integrated temperature sensor integrated cables significantly shorten installation time, reducing the time required to set up and connect temperature sensors from at least 30 minutes to just 5 minutes.
[0068] In the temperature rise data acquisition system, each set of temperature sensor integrated wires 2 and data transmission wires 7 are wrapped with a wire harness shielding layer and an insulating protective layer to improve the ability to resist electromagnetic interference and reduce the situation where interference signals are mistakenly collected into the system due to excessive sampling frequency.
[0069] The test structure of the Temperature Rise Tester 4 has been optimized, expanding the original 8-channel Temperature Rise Tester 4 to 16 channels. The additional channels enable more comprehensive monitoring of the details of the product under test, facilitating a more systematic understanding of the product's test performance. This solves the problem of limited data collection due to a limited number of acquisition channels, which can't meet more testing needs.
[0070] The first plug-in 71 and the second plug-in 72 of the data transmission line 7 are respectively provided with eight channels. Both data transmission lines are connected to the temperature rise tester and the harness integrator to transmit temperature data together.
[0071] The temperature rise tester 4 uses the RS48 handshake protocol to form a master and slave measurement and control network, switching from a single-slave mode to a multi-slave mode. These multiple slaves include a first slave 41 and a second slave 42. The PC 6 is set as the master, with the first slave 41 being the original module of the temperature tester and the second slave 42 being a new expansion module. Using a master-slave communication mode, the system expands from the original 8 channels to 16.
[0072] Since PC 6 is mostly a USB interface, a USB converter 5 is provided to improve communication compatibility, enabling RS485 serial port to USB conversion. The existing temperature rise tester 4 is adapted to RS485 communication technology, enabling communication between the temperature rise tester 4 and the host computer of PC 6, transmitting data to the custom software of PC 6, thus completing the hardware setup for realizing various functions.
[0073] In order to better monitor the operation of the product, an alarm component is set in the temperature rise data acquisition system to ensure that the fault problem is fed back to the test personnel as soon as possible. The alarm information will also be recorded on the PC through communication6 for further analysis.
[0074] The alarm component includes a thermal probe 8, an intermediate relay 9, a buzzer 10 and a power supply 11. The thermal probe 8, the intermediate relay 9, the buzzer 10 and the power supply 11 are connected by wires to form an alarm circuit.
[0075] The thermal probe 8 is set at the monitoring point inside the collected object 1. The thermal probe 8 is conductive to the preset temperature. When the monitoring point reaches the preset temperature, the alarm circuit will be conductive, and the buzzer 10 will sound an alarm.
[0076] Through the description of multiple embodiments of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present invention, it can be seen that the embodiments of the temperature rise data acquisition system of the present invention have at least one or more of the following advantages:
[0077] 1. The temperature rise data acquisition system is equipped with multi-channel transmission to improve data transmission efficiency. After connecting to the PC, the temperature rise data acquisition system can automatically collect and store data.
[0078] 2. The wiring harness integrator and temperature sensor connecting wires are integrated to shorten the installation time of the temperature rise data acquisition system and improve work efficiency.
[0079] 3. Set up alarm components in the temperature rise data acquisition system to facilitate real-time over-temperature monitoring and alarm during the test process, thereby improving the accuracy, reliability and safety of the test.
[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0081] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention. They should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested in the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature rise data acquisition system for collecting the temperature of an object to be collected, wherein temperature sensors are set on multiple devices inside the object to be collected, characterized in that: The temperature rise data acquisition system includes: A temperature sensor integrated line includes a data input terminal and a data output terminal, wherein the data input terminal and the data output terminal are respectively provided with the same number of channels, and one channel of the data input terminal is connected to one of the temperature sensors; A wiring harness integrator, comprising a data input interface and a data output interface, wherein the data input interface and the data output interface are respectively provided with the same number of channels, and the data input interface is connected to the data output end of the temperature sensor integrated line; A data transmission line, comprising a connecting line, a first plug-in, and a second plug-in, wherein one end of the connecting line is connected to the first plug-in and the other end is connected to the second plug-in, the first plug-in and the second plug-in are respectively provided with the same number of channels, and the first plug-in is connected to the data output terminal of the wiring harness integrator; A temperature rise tester is connected to the second plug-in of the data transmission line, and a plurality of channels are provided at the connection between the temperature rise tester and the second plug-in; PC side, connected to the temperature rise tester; Among them, the collected objects include transformers or reactors, and the locations where the temperature sensors are set include but are not limited to: multi-phase inner windings, multi-phase outer windings, multi-phase winding surfaces, upper and lower surface iron cores, inside the transformer or reactor box, and outside the transformer or reactor box.
2. The temperature rise data acquisition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harness integrator further includes a ground terminal connected to ground.
3. The temperature rise data acquisition system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wire harness shielding layer and an insulating protective layer are provided on the outside of the connecting wire in the data transmission line, and the wire harness shielding layer is introduced into the ground terminal.
4. The temperature rise data acquisition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature rise tester is provided with a plurality of slaves, the PC end is provided as a host, and the plurality of slaves are connected to the host respectively.
5. The temperature rise data acquisition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The alarm component includes a thermal probe, an intermediate relay and a buzzer. The thermal probe is set on multiple devices of the collected object, the thermal probe is connected to the intermediate relay and the PC end respectively, and the buzzer is connected to the intermediate relay.
6. The temperature rise data acquisition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A channel of the data input end, a channel of the data output end, a channel of the data input interface, a channel of the data output interface, a channel in the first plug-in, and a channel in the second plug-in are correspondingly connected to a channel of the temperature rise tester.
7. The temperature rise data acquisition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a USB converter, one end of which is connected to the temperature rise tester; the PC end is connected to the other end of the USB converter.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Temperature rise test integrated data acquisition circuit and control method
CN112098883A