Universal wheel aging test equipment

By designing universal wheel aging test equipment and using servo motors and sensor systems, the problem of poor adaptability of traditional equipment is solved, and rapid installation and wear detection of universal wheels of different sizes is achieved, which improves production efficiency and accuracy.

CN223283868UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29DONGGUAN PENGLI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422618917.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional universal wheel testing equipment has poor adaptability to universal wheels of different sizes, resulting in low production efficiency and increasing product time-to-market cost.

Method used

A universal wheel aging test equipment is designed, using a servo motor to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, combined with the motor speed regulator and Hall switch counting, equipped with a pressure sensor to monitor wear, and through the touch panel control, the rapid installation and disassembly of the universal wheels of different sizes is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of universal wheels of different sizes, improves production efficiency, accurately monitors the wear and rotation number of universal wheels, and reduces production time cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal wheel aging test device, and belongs to the technical field of universal wheel testing. Comprising a main body and a testing mechanism, the main body comprises a mounting rack, one side of the upper end of the mounting rack is provided with a pair of sliding rods, each pair of sliding rods is slidably provided with a pair of sliding blocks, the testing mechanism comprises a fixing rack, one side of the fixing rack is connected with the outer sides of the two pairs of sliding blocks, and the outer sides of the two pairs of sliding blocks are connected with the fixing rack. A bearing seat is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seat in a sleeved mode, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, screw rods are in threaded connection with the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame, and fixing sleeves are rotationally connected with the opposite ends of the pair of screw rods. The other ends of the pair of screws are sleeved with rotating wheels, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the installation frame, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom side of the fixing frame. According to the utility model, the practicability of the universal wheel aging test equipment can be effectively improved, and the universal wheel aging test equipment has high practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of universal wheel testing, in particular to universal wheel aging testing equipment. Background Art

[0002] A universal wheel is a so-called movable caster, whose structure allows for 360-degree horizontal rotation. Casters are a general term that includes both movable and fixed casters. Fixed casters lack a swivel mechanism and cannot rotate horizontally, only vertically. These two types of casters are typically used in combination. For example, a trolley has two fixed wheels at the front and two movable universal wheels at the back, near the push handles.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that the following problems exist: traditional testing equipment has poor adaptability to universal wheels of different sizes. In large-scale production, aging tests need to be performed on a large number of universal wheels of different sizes. If the equipment cannot quickly adapt to universal wheels of different sizes, it will seriously slow down the production progress and increase the time cost of product launch.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a universal wheel aging test equipment is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal wheel aging test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to install and disassemble universal wheels of different sizes.

[0007] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

[0008] The cam is secured to the chassis and is adapted to move the vehicle body upwards, wherein the cam is secured to the chassis and is adapted to move the vehicle body upwards, wherein the cam is secured to the chassis and is adapted to move the vehicle body downwards, wherein the cam is secured to the chassis and is adapted to move the vehicle body downwards, wherein the cam is secured to the chassis and is adapted to move the vehicle body upwards,

[0009] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the fixing frame, and an output end of the servo motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing a servo motor, the servo motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate when it is working, thereby rotating the universal wheel fixed between a pair of fixed sleeves.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor speed regulator is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the fixing frame, and a magnet block is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing a motor speed regulator, the speed of the servo motor can be adjusted, and by installing a magnet block, the number of turns of the universal wheel rotation test can be identified and counted in conjunction with the Hall switch.

[0013] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is embedded and installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame located at the bottom end of the connecting frame, and a test plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pressure sensor.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by installing a pressure sensor, the force exerted when the fixing bracket is pressed down can be monitored, thereby testing the wear of the universal wheel under different pressures.

[0015] Furthermore, a Hall switch is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and a touch panel is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting frame.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing a Hall switch, the number of rotations of the universal wheel can be counted conveniently, and by installing a touch panel, the operation of the equipment can be controlled conveniently, as well as the signals of the Hall switch and the pressure sensor can be identified.

[0017] Furthermore, the touch panel is electrically connected to the telescopic rod, the servo motor, the motor speed regulator, the pressure sensor and the Hall switch via wires.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by electrically connecting the touch panel with the telescopic rod, servo motor, motor speed regulator, pressure sensor and Hall switch through wires, it is convenient to control the opening and closing of the telescopic rod, servo motor and motor speed regulator, and to identify and display the electrical signals sent by the pressure sensor and Hall switch.

[0019] Furthermore, the interior of the fixing sleeve is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is made of rubber.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by arranging a rubber sleeve inside the fixing sleeve, both ends of the central axis of the universal wheel can be protected to avoid damage thereto.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a universal wheel aging test device obtained by the above design. The universal wheel aging test device, by slidingly installing a slider on the sliding rod and connecting the slider to the fixing frame, allows the fixing frame to slide up and down along a pair of sliding rods, and by installing a telescopic rod, it can drive the fixing frame to move up and down when working, thereby making it convenient for the user to install the universal wheel, by installing a bearing seat at the center of the bottom end of the fixing frame, and sleeved with a rotating shaft inside the bearing seat, so that the rotating shaft can rotate, and a connecting frame is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and screws are threadedly connected on both sides of the bottom end, and the opposite ends of the screw are rotated to connect the rotating wheel, and the user can move the fixing sleeve by rotating the screw, and clamp and fix the two ends of the central axis of the universal wheel, which is convenient for fixing universal wheels of different sizes and models. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the universal wheel aging test equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the universal wheel aging test equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the universal wheel aging test equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mounting frame of a universal wheel aging test device disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 The universal wheel aging test equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the A structure.

[0027] In the figure: 100, main body; 1001, mounting frame; 1002, sliding rod; 1003, slider; 1004, touch panel; 1005, test board; 1006, Hall switch; 1007, telescopic rod; 1008, pressure sensor; 200, testing mechanism; 2001, fixing frame; 2002, motor speed regulator; 2003, servo motor; 2004, bearing seat; 2005, rotating shaft; 2006, connecting frame; 2007, screw; 2008, fixing sleeve; 2009, rotating wheel; 2010, magnet block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a universal wheel aging test device, including a main body 100 and a testing mechanism 200, the main body 100 includes a mounting frame 1001, a pair of slide bars 1002 are provided on the upper end of the mounting frame 1001, and a pair of sliders 1003 are slidably installed on each pair of slide bars 1002, and the testing mechanism 200 includes a fixing frame 2001, one side of the fixing frame 2001 is connected to the outer sides of the two pairs of sliders 1003, and the bottom of the fixing frame 2001 is connected to the outer sides of the two pairs of sliders 1003. The center of the bearing seat 2004 is fixedly installed, the interior of the bearing seat 2004 is provided with a rotating shaft 2005, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2005 is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 2006, the bottom end of the connecting frame 2006 is threadedly connected to screw rods 2007 on both sides, the opposite ends of a pair of screw rods 2007 are rotatably connected to fixed sleeves 2008, the other ends of the pair of screw rods 2007 are provided with a rotating wheel 2009, and the upper end surface of the mounting frame 1001 is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod 1007. The movable end of the retractable rod 1007 is connected to the bottom side of the fixed frame 2001. By sliding the slider 1003 on the sliding rod 1002 and connecting the slider 1003 to the fixed frame 2001, the fixed frame 2001 can slide up and down along the pair of sliding rods 1002. By installing the telescopic rod 1007, it can drive the fixed frame 2001 to move up and down when working, thereby making it convenient for the user to install the universal wheel. By installing the bearing seat 2004 at the center of the bottom end of the fixed frame 2001 and sleeved with a rotating shaft 2005 inside it, the rotating shaft 2005 can be rotated. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 2005 is installed with a connecting frame 2006, and both sides of the bottom end are threadedly connected with screws 2007. The opposite end of the screw 2007 is rotated to connect the rotating wheel 2009. The user can move the fixing sleeve 2008 by rotating the screw 2007, so as to clamp and fix the two ends of the central axis of the universal wheel, which is convenient for fixing universal wheels of different sizes.

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A servo motor 2003 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the fixing frame 2001. The output end of the servo motor 2003 is connected to the rotating shaft 2005 by transmission. A motor speed regulator 2002 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end surface of the fixing frame 2001. A magnet block 2010 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 2006. A pressure sensor 1008 is embedded and installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 1001 at the bottom end of the connecting frame 2006. A test board 1005 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pressure sensor 1008. By installing the servo motor 2003, so that when it is working, it can drive the rotating shaft 2005 to rotate, thereby rotating the universal wheel fixed between a pair of fixed sleeves 2008. By installing the motor speed regulator 2002, the speed of the servo motor 2003 can be adjusted. By installing the magnet block 2010, the number of turns of the universal wheel rotation test can be identified and counted in conjunction with the Hall switch 1006. By installing the pressure sensor 1008, the force of the fixed frame 2001 when it is pressed down can be monitored, thereby testing the wear of the universal wheel under different pressures.

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5A Hall switch 1006 is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1001, and a touch panel 1004 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting frame 1001. The touch panel 1004 is electrically connected to the telescopic rod 1007, the servo motor 2003, the motor speed regulator 2002, the pressure sensor 1008 and the Hall switch 1006 through wires. The interior of the fixing sleeve 2008 is covered with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is made of rubber. By installing the Hall switch 1006, it is convenient to count the number of rotations of the universal wheel. By installing the touch panel 1004, it is convenient to control the operation of the equipment and to control the Hall switch 1006. The signals from the pressure sensor 1008 are identified, and the touch panel 1004 is electrically connected to the telescopic rod 1007, the servo motor 2003, the motor speed regulator 2002, the pressure sensor 1008 and the Hall switch 1006 through wires, so as to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the telescopic rod 1007, the servo motor 2003 and the motor speed regulator 2002, and the electrical signals sent by the pressure sensor 1008 and the Hall switch 1006 are identified and displayed. By arranging a rubber sleeve inside the fixed sleeve 2008, the two ends of the central axis of the universal wheel can be protected to avoid damage thereto.

[0034] Specifically, the working principle of the universal wheel aging test equipment is as follows: when in use, the user activates the telescopic rod 1007 through the touch panel 1004, so that it drives the fixed frame 2001 to rise, and then the user places the universal wheel between the connecting frames 2006 and rotates the rotating wheel 2009 to rotate the screw 2007, thereby causing the fixed sleeve 2008 connected at one end to rotate toward the center axis of the universal wheel. As the screw 2007 rotates, the fixed sleeve 2008 is used to clamp and fix the universal wheel. After the fixation is completed, the user controls the telescopic rod 1007 to descend so that the universal wheel is against the upper end surface of the test plate 1005. At this time, the user activates the servo motor 2 003, so that it drives the rotating shaft 2005 to rotate, and then the universal wheel also rotates, and friction occurs between the universal wheel and the test plate 1005, so as to perform an aging test on the universal wheel. The motor speed regulator 2002 can control the speed of the servo motor 2003. The Hall switch 1006 cooperates with the magnet block 2010 installed on one side of the connecting frame 2006 to count the number of rotations of the universal wheel, so that the operator can detect the aging degree of the rubber ring under different numbers of rotations of the universal wheel, and a pressure sensor 1008 is provided at the bottom end of the test plate 1005 to monitor the downward pressure of the fixing frame 2001, so that the universal wheel can be aged under different pressure conditions.

Claims

1. A universal wheel aging test equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (100) and a testing mechanism (200), wherein the main body (100) comprises a mounting frame (1001), a pair of slide bars (1002) are provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1001), and a pair of sliders (1003) are slidably mounted on each pair of the slide bars (1002), and the testing mechanism (200) comprises a fixing frame (2001), one side of the fixing frame (2001) is connected to the outer sides of the two pairs of sliders (1003), and a bearing seat (2004) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the fixing frame (2001), and the bearing seat (2004) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing frame (2001). ) is sleeved with a rotating shaft (2005), a connecting frame (2006) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2005), screw rods (2007) are threadedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame (2006), a pair of opposite ends of the screw rods (2007) are rotatably connected to fixed sleeves (2008), and the other ends of the pair of screw rods (2007) are sleeved with a rotating wheel (2009), a telescopic rod (1007) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting frame (1001), and the movable end of the telescopic rod (1007) is connected to the bottom side of the fixing frame (2001).

2. The universal wheel aging test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (2003) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the fixing frame (2001), and an output end of the servo motor (2003) is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (2005).

3. The universal wheel aging test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor speed regulator (2002) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the fixing frame (2001), and a magnet block (2010) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame (2006).

4. The universal wheel aging test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the mounting frame (1001) is located at the bottom end of the connecting frame (2006) and is embedded with a pressure sensor (1008), and the upper end of the pressure sensor (1008) is fixedly mounted with a test plate (1005).

5. The universal wheel aging test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Hall switch (1006) is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1001), and a touch panel (1004) is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting frame (1001).

6. The universal wheel aging test equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The touch panel (1004) is electrically connected to the telescopic rod (1007), the servo motor (2003), the motor speed regulator (2002), the pressure sensor (1008) and the Hall switch (1006) via wires.

7. The universal wheel aging test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing sleeve (2008) is covered with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is made of rubber.