Electronic device

Abstract

The utility model discloses electronic equipment, and relates to the field of electronic products. The electronic equipment comprises a shell assembly, a display screen and a magnetic attraction assembly, the shell assembly comprises a first shell and a second shell which are rotationally connected through a hinge, and the display screen is arranged on the hinge, the first shell and the second shell; the magnetic attraction assembly comprises a magnetic attraction part and a shielding part, the magnetic attraction part is arranged on the first shell and / or the second shell, the shielding part is arranged on the first shell and / or the second shell, and the shielding part and the corresponding magnetic attraction part can move relatively; when the electronic equipment is in an unfolded state, at least part of the shielding part corresponds to one side, facing the display screen, of the magnetic attraction part so as to shield the magnetic attraction part; when the electronic equipment is in a folded state, at least part of the shielding part and the side, facing the display screen, of the magnetic attraction part are arranged in a staggered mode so that shielding of the magnetic attraction part can be relieved. The problem that the screen is folded and damaged due to the fact that the surface of the screen adsorbs metal foreign matter can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and specifically relates to an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, the design and manufacturing technology of foldable screen mobile terminals are becoming more and more mature. At present, there are many foldable screen mobile terminals on the market that have entered the lives of consumers, especially foldable screen mobile phones.

[0003] Currently, the folding solution for foldable screen mobile phones is to provide magnets with opposite magnetic poles on the upper and lower casings, so that the two screens of the foldable screen are attracted together by magnetic attraction.

[0004] Because the optical adhesive inside the screen module of a foldable phone is susceptible to temperature fluctuations and generates varying internal stresses, particularly at low temperatures, the adhesive contracts, exerting a force on the screen module to open. Therefore, to ensure a stable closure at all temperatures, the upper and lower housings of foldable phones often have relatively strong magnetic attraction. However, this strong magnetic attraction can easily attract foreign matter (such as iron filings) to the screen module surface. When the foldable phone is folded again, these foreign matter can compress the screen module, causing damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device that can solve the problem of metal foreign matter being adsorbed on the screen surface, causing damage to the screen during folding.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a housing assembly, a display screen, and a magnetic attraction assembly;

[0008] The housing assembly includes a first housing and a second housing rotatably connected by a hinge, and the display screen is provided on the hinge, the first housing and the second housing;

[0009] The magnetic attraction assembly includes a magnetic attraction member and a shielding member, wherein the magnetic attraction member is provided in the first shell and / or the second shell, and the shielding member is provided in the first shell and / or the second shell, and the shielding member and the corresponding magnetic attraction member are movable relative to each other;

[0010] When the electronic device is in the unfolded state, at least a portion of the shielding member is arranged corresponding to a side of the magnetic member facing the display screen to shield the magnetic member;

[0011] When the electronic device is in a folded state, at least a portion of the shielding component is offset from the side of the magnetic component facing the display screen to release the shielding of the magnetic component.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, at least a portion of the shielding member is arranged corresponding to the side of the magnetic member facing the display screen, so that the magnetic member can be blocked and shielded to reduce the magnetic attraction of the magnetic member, and prevent the magnetic member from adsorbing foreign objects to the surface of the display screen, which may cause the display screen to be crushed when the electronic device is folded, thereby ensuring the integrity of the display screen; when the electronic device is in the folded state, at least a portion of the shielding member is offset from the side of the magnetic member facing the display screen, so that the blocking and shielding effect on the magnetic member can be released, and the magnetic member can restore its magnetic attraction, so that the magnetic member can play a normal adsorption role, thereby preventing the first shell and the second shell from being separated at will, and ensuring that the body of the electronic device can be stably attracted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state using a first linkage method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in a folded state using a first linkage method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state using a second linkage method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in a folded state using a second linkage method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state using a third linkage method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in a folded state using a third linkage method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the shielding member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application in a state of shielding the magnetic member;

[0020] Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the shielding member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application in a state where the shielding member is no longer shielding the magnetic member;

[0021] Figure 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the shielding member and the magnetic attraction member disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic field distribution when the shielding member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application blocks the magnetic attraction member;

[0023] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the magnetic field distribution when the shielding member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application releases the shielding of the magnetic attraction member;

[0024] Figure 12 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the traction member and the rotating shaft disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 10-housing assembly; 11-first housing; 111-sliding slot; 112-accommodating slot; 12-second housing;

[0027] 20-magnetic component; 21-magnetic member; 22-shielding member; 221-main body; 222-edge portion;

[0028] 30- linkage assembly; 31- traction member; 32- elastic member; 33- guide wheel assembly;

[0029] 40-hinge; 41-rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and the like are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 12The present application discloses an electronic device in an embodiment. The electronic device may be a foldable electronic device having a folded state and an unfolded state, which is convenient for carrying and operating. Optionally, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, an e-book, a learning machine, or other devices. Of course, other devices may also be used, which are not specifically limited here. The disclosed electronic device includes a housing assembly 10, a display screen, and a magnetic assembly 20.

[0034] The housing assembly 10 is a base component that provides a mounting base for the display screen, magnetic assembly 20, etc. In some embodiments, the housing assembly 10 may include a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are rotatably connected via a hinge 40, so that the first housing 11 can rotate relative to the second housing 12 to achieve folding or unfolding of the housing assembly 10, thereby achieving folding or unfolding of the electronic device.

[0035] The display screen is used for display and operation. In some embodiments, the display screen is provided on the hinge 40, the first housing 11, and the second housing 12. The display screen can be a flexible screen. Thus, when the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 rotate relative to each other, the display screen can flexibly deform to accommodate the folding or unfolding of the housing assembly 10.

[0036] The magnetic attraction component 20 can be provided in the shell component 10 to realize the magnetic attraction between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, so as to ensure that the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 of the electronic device can be stably attracted when they are in the folded state, and prevent the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 from opening accidentally.

[0037] The magnetic assembly 20 includes a magnetic member 21, which is provided on the first shell 11 and / or the second shell 12. The magnetic member 21 can realize the magnetic attraction between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. In some embodiments, the magnetic member 21 can be provided on the first shell 11. Accordingly, at least a portion of the second shell 12 can be made of a magnetic conductive material. The magnetic member 21 can generate a magnetic attraction on the second shell 12. In other embodiments, the magnetic member 21 can be provided on the second shell 12. Accordingly, at least a portion of the first shell 11 can be made of a magnetic conductive material. The magnetic member 21 can generate a magnetic attraction on the first shell 11. In still other embodiments, the magnetic member 21 can be provided on the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 respectively. In this case, the magnetic attraction can be achieved by the magnetic member 21 provided on each of the first and second shells 11 and 12, regardless of the material.

[0038] For example, the magnetic member 21 can be a magnet, a magnet, etc., and the magnetic conductive material can be a metal material, such as iron, etc. Of course, the magnetic member 21 and the magnetic conductive material can also be in other forms, which are not specifically limited here.

[0039] Considering that the first shell 11 and / or the second shell 12 are provided with a magnetic component 21, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the magnetic component 21 will generate a magnetic attraction around the display screen, thereby attracting some foreign matter around it, so that these foreign matter are adsorbed on the surface of the display screen. Due to the presence of foreign matter, the cleanliness of the display screen surface will be affected. In addition, when the electronic device is folded, the display screen can be easily damaged due to the presence of foreign matter on the display screen surface.

[0040] Based on the above situation, the magnetic attraction assembly 20 in the embodiment of the present application may further include a shielding member 22, which is provided on the first shell 11 and / or the second shell 12 to shield the corresponding magnetic attraction member 21, thereby providing a shielding effect and effectively alleviating the problem of foreign matter being attracted to the display screen surface due to the magnetic attraction of the magnetic attraction member 21. It should be noted that the shielding member 22 and the corresponding magnetic attraction member 21 can both be provided on the first shell 11 or on the second shell 12.

[0041] At the same time, considering that the electronic device is in the folded state, the magnetic attraction of the magnetic member 21 is required to ensure the stable adsorption of the housing assembly 10. Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 can move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 can cover the magnetic member 21 to provide a shielding effect, or move away from the magnetic member 21.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, at least a portion of the shielding member 22 is arranged corresponding to the side of the magnetic member 21 facing the display screen, so that the magnetic member 21 can be blocked and shielded, and the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic member 21 is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the magnetic attraction effect of the magnetic member 21 on foreign objects, preventing the magnetic member 21 from adsorbing external foreign objects to the surface of the display screen, which causes the display screen to be crushed when the electronic device is folded, thereby ensuring the integrity of the display screen; when the electronic device is in the folded state, at least a portion of the shielding member 22 is offset from the side of the magnetic member 21 facing the display screen, so that the blocking and shielding effect on the magnetic member 21 can be released, and the magnetic member 21 restores its magnetic attraction, so that the magnetic member 21 can play a normal adsorption role, thereby preventing the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 from being separated at will, and ensuring that the body of the electronic device can be stably attracted.

[0043] Taking into account that relative movement can occur between structural parts during the folding or unfolding process of the electronic device, on this basis, the relative movement here can be used as the power for the relative movement of the shielding part 22 and the magnetic part 21, so that there is no need to add an additional driving mechanism, which is conducive to reducing structural complexity, alleviating the problem of cramped installation of the internal structure of the electronic device, and reducing costs.

[0044] Based on the above situation, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may further include a linkage component 30, such as Figures 1 to 6 、 Figure 12 As shown, the linkage assembly 30 is connected between the hinge 40 and the magnetic member 21 or the shielding member 22. In this way, when the electronic device switches between the unfolded state and the folded state, the hinge 40 can drive the magnetic member 21 and the shielding member 22 to move relative to each other through the linkage assembly 30. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, by providing the linkage assembly 30, the movement generated by the hinge 40 during the folding or unfolding of the electronic device can be transmitted to the magnetic assembly 20, so that the magnetic member 21 and the shielding member 22 can move relative to each other. This eliminates the need for an additional driving mechanism to drive the relative movement of the magnetic member 21 and the shielding member 22, thereby reducing structural complexity, alleviating the problem of cramped installation of the internal structure of the electronic device, and reducing costs.

[0045] Optionally, the hinge 40 may include a shaft 41. During the folding or unfolding of the electronic device, the shaft 41 may rotate, thereby driving the linkage assembly 30 to move, and ultimately driving the relative movement of the magnetic member 21 and the shielding member 22 via the linkage assembly 30. In addition, the movement of other structures may also be used to provide the driving force, which is not specifically limited here.

[0046] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 6 In some embodiments, the linkage assembly 30 may include a pulling member 31 and an elastic member 32. One end of the pulling member 31 is wrapped around the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 mechanism, the other end of the pulling member 31 is connected to the elastic member 32, and the end of the elastic member 32 facing away from the pulling member 31 is connected to the first housing 11 or the second housing 12. Furthermore, the magnetic member 21 or the shielding member 22 is connected to the area between the two ends of the pulling member 31.

[0047] In other embodiments, the other end of the traction member 31 and the elastic member 32 may also be connected to the magnetic member 21 or the shielding member 22 respectively.

[0048] Based on the above arrangement, during the folding or unfolding of the electronic device, the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 can rotate, and the traction member 31 can drive the magnetic member 21 or the shielding member 22 to move, thereby causing the magnetic member 21 and the shielding member 22 to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 are arranged relative to each other or staggered.

[0049] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 41 can also extend the elastic member 32 via the pulling member 31, causing the elastic member 32 to store elastic potential energy. This allows the pulling member 31 to move in the opposite direction when the rotating shaft 41 releases the pulling member 31. It should be noted that the elastic force of the elastic member 32 is relatively small; it can pull the pulling member 31 but does not rotate the hinge 40 via the rotating shaft 41.

[0050] Exemplarily, the traction member 31 may be a traction rope, a traction wire, a swing arm and a connecting rod for transmission connection, etc.; the elastic member 32 may be a spring, a rubber strip, etc.

[0051] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, when the electronic device is unfolded, the hinge 40 drives the shielding component 22 and the magnetic component 21 to move relative to each other through the traction component 31, so that the shielding component 22 blocks the magnetic component 21; when the electronic device is folded, the elastic component 32 drives the shielding component 22 and the magnetic component 21 to move relative to each other, so that the shielding component 22 and the magnetic component 21 are misaligned.

[0052] Specifically, during the unfolding of the electronic device, the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 further wraps around the traction member 31, generating a wrapping force on the traction member 31. Under the traction action of the traction member 31, the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 can be caused to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 blocks the magnetic member 21; when the electronic device is folded, the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 releases the traction member 31 and loses the wrapping force on the traction member 31. At this time, under the elastic force of the elastic member 32, the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 can be caused to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 are misaligned.

[0053] Based on the above settings, during the unfolding of the electronic device, the traction member 31 can provide a driving force for the relative movement of the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21, so that the shielding member 22 blocks the magnetic member 21; during the folding of the electronic device, the elastic member 32 can provide a driving force for the relative movement of the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21, so that the shielding member 22 is offset from the magnetic member 21.

[0054] In other embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the electronic device is unfolded, the elastic member 32 can drive the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 blocks the magnetic member 21; when the electronic device is folded, the hinge 40 can drive the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 to move relative to each other through the traction member 31, so that the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 are misaligned.

[0055] Specifically, during the unfolding of the electronic device, the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 releases the traction member 31 and picks up the winding force on the traction member 31. At this time, under the elastic force of the elastic member 32, the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 can move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 blocks the magnetic member 21; during the folding of the electronic device, the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 further wraps around the traction member 31, generating a winding force on the traction member 31. Under the traction action of the traction member 31, the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 can be moved relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 are misaligned.

[0056] Based on the above settings, during the unfolding of the electronic device, the elastic member 32 can provide a driving force for the relative movement of the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21, so that the shielding member 22 blocks the magnetic member 21; during the folding of the electronic device, the traction member 31 can provide a driving force for the relative movement of the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21, so that the shielding member 22 is offset from the magnetic member 21.

[0057] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In other embodiments, the linkage assembly 30 may include a pulling member 31, one end of which is wound around the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 in a first rotational direction, and the other end of which is wound around the rotating shaft 41 of the hinge 40 in a second rotational direction. The first rotational direction is opposite to the second rotational direction, and the first rotational direction is the same as the rotational direction of the rotating shaft 41 during the folding of the electronic device. Furthermore, the shielding member 22 or the magnetic member 21 is connected to the area between the two ends of the pulling member 31.

[0058] Based on this arrangement, when the electronic device is unfolded, the hinge 40 can use one end of the pulling member 31 to drive the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 covers the magnetic member 21. When the electronic device is folded, the hinge 40 uses the other end of the pulling member 31 to drive the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 are misaligned. This configuration eliminates the need for an elastic member 32, resulting in a simpler structure, saving installation space, and preventing the elastic member 32 from affecting the opening and closing force of the device.

[0059] It should be noted here that in this embodiment, by switching the folding and unfolding states of the electronic device, the traction member 31 can be driven to move back and forth by the rotating shaft 41, and the reciprocating movement of the traction member 31 can drive the shielding member 22 or the magnetic member 21 to move synchronously, thereby switching the relative position relationship between the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21.

[0060] Furthermore, the linkage assembly 30 may further include a guide wheel assembly 33, which is rotatably mounted on the first housing 11 or the second housing 12. The area between the two ends of the traction member 31 is wound around the guide wheel assembly 33. Based on this arrangement, the guide wheel assembly 33 can limit and guide the traction member 31, so that the traction member 31 extends along a predetermined trajectory.

[0061] Optionally, the guide wheel group 33 may include a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, wherein the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can be arranged at two corners of the first shell 11 or the second shell 12 away from the hinge 40, and the two ends of the traction member 31 are respectively wrapped around the two ends of the rotating shaft 41. In this way, the traction member 31 can extend along the edge of the first shell 11 or the second shell 12, so as to drive the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 located at the edge of the first shell 11 or the second shell 12 to move relative to each other.

[0062] For example, multiple magnetic assemblies 20 may be arranged along the extension direction of the traction member 31 and connected to the traction member 31. Thus, when the traction member 31 is driven by the rotating shaft 41, the shielding members 22 and magnetic members 21 in the multiple magnetic assemblies 20 can be simultaneously driven to move relative to each other. This arrangement improves the reliability of the magnetic attraction between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 by using multiple magnetic assemblies, while also reducing the number of traction members 31.

[0063] In some more specific embodiments, both the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 may be provided with a magnetic member 21 and a shielding member 22, and the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 may be movable relative to each other. Thus, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the shielding member 22 provided on the first shell 11 shields the corresponding magnetic member 21, and the shielding member 22 provided on the second shell 12 shields the corresponding magnetic member 21. This effectively prevents the display screen from attracting foreign matter at positions opposite to the magnetic member 21 of the first shell 11 and the magnetic member 21 of the second shell 12, respectively, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the display screen. It also effectively prevents the display screen from being crushed by foreign matter when folded.

[0064] When the electronic device is in a folded state, the magnetic attraction component 21 of the first shell 11 and the magnetic attraction component 21 of the second shell 12 can be attracted to each other, or the magnetic attraction component 21 of the first shell 11 can magnetically attract the second shell 12 and the magnetic attraction component 21 of the second shell 12 can magnetically attract the second shell 12, thereby increasing the area of ​​the magnetic attraction area, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the attraction between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12.

[0065] In some embodiments, the relative movement of the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 may include movement and rotation, that is, the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 may move relative to each other or may rotate relative to each other.

[0066] In addition, at least one of the shielding member 22 and the magnetic member 21 may be movable or rotatable.

[0067] refer to Figures 7 to 10In some specific embodiments, the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 may be provided with a sliding groove 111, and the shielding member 22 may be movably disposed in the sliding groove 111. Based on this configuration, the sliding groove 111 can guide the shielding member 22 so that the shielding member 22 can move along a predetermined trajectory.

[0068] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 111 can be provided with a receiving groove 112, and the magnetic component 21 is arranged in the receiving groove 112. In this way, the shielding component 22 moves along the sliding groove 111 to change the relative position with the magnetic component 21, thereby achieving the shielding of the magnetic component 21 or releasing the shielding of the magnetic component 21.

[0069] In addition, if Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the shielding member 22, there is a gap between the two opposite side walls of the accommodating groove 112 and the two side surfaces of the magnetic member 21; accordingly, the shielding member 22 may include a main body 221 and an edge 222, wherein the main body 221 is located in the sliding groove 111 and is used to shield the magnetic member 21, and the edge 222 is provided on both sides of the main body 221 and is respectively located in the corresponding gap. Based on this arrangement, not only can the surface of the magnetic member 21 facing the display screen be shielded by the main body 221, but the two side surfaces of the magnetic member 21 can also be shielded by the edge 222 on both sides, thereby increasing the shielding area of ​​the magnetic member 21, which is conducive to improving the shielding effect.

[0070] To sum up, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application can not only prevent foreign objects from being adsorbed on the display screen in the unfolded state, causing the display screen to be crushed by foreign objects during folding, but can also restore the magnetic attraction force in the folded state to ensure the stable attraction of the entire body of the electronic device.

[0071] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A housing assembly (10), a display screen, and a magnetic attraction assembly (20); The housing assembly (10) comprises a first housing (11) and a second housing (12) rotatably connected via a hinge (40), and the display screen is provided on the hinge (40), the first housing (11) and the second housing (12); The magnetic attraction component (20) comprises a magnetic attraction component (21) and a shielding component (22), wherein the magnetic attraction component (21) is provided on the first shell (11) and / or the second shell (12), and the shielding component (22) is provided on the first shell (11) and / or the second shell (12), and the shielding component (22) and the corresponding magnetic attraction component (21) are capable of relative movement; When the electronic device is in an unfolded state, at least a portion of the shielding member (22) is arranged corresponding to a side of the magnetic member (21) facing the display screen, so as to shield the magnetic member (21); When the electronic device is in a folded state, at least a portion of the shielding member (22) is offset from the side of the magnetic member (21) facing the display screen, so as to release the shielding of the magnetic member (21).

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein The electronic device further comprises a linkage component (30), wherein the linkage component (30) is connected between the hinge (40) and the magnetic attraction component (21) or the shielding component (22); When the electronic device switches between an unfolded state and a folded state, the hinge (40) drives the magnetic component (21) and the shielding component (22) to move relative to each other through the linkage assembly (30).

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein: The linkage assembly (30) includes a traction member (31) and an elastic member (32); One end of the traction member (31) is wound around the rotating shaft (41) of the hinge (40), and the other end of the traction member (31) is connected to the elastic member (32); One end of the elastic member (32) facing away from the traction member (31) is connected to the first shell (11) or the second shell (12); The magnetic attraction member (21) or the shielding member (22) is connected to the area between the two ends of the traction member (31).

4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein: When the electronic device is unfolded, the hinge (40) drives the shielding member (22) and the magnetic member (21) to move relative to each other through the traction member (31), so that the shielding member (22) blocks the magnetic member (21); When the electronic device is folded, the elastic member (32) drives the shielding member (22) and the magnetic member (21) to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member (22) and the magnetic member (21) are misaligned.

5. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein: When the electronic device is unfolded, the elastic member (32) drives the shielding member (22) and the magnetic member (21) to move relative to each other, so that the shielding member (22) blocks the magnetic member (21); When the electronic device is folded, the hinge (40) drives the shielding component (22) and the magnetic component (21) to move relative to each other through the traction component (31), so that the shielding component (22) and the magnetic component (21) are misaligned.

6. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein: The linkage assembly (30) includes a traction member (31); One end of the traction member (31) is wound around the rotating shaft (41) of the hinge (40) along a first rotation direction, and the other end of the traction member (31) is wound around the rotating shaft (41) of the hinge (40) along a second rotation direction, the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction being opposite, and the first rotation direction is the same as the rotation direction of the rotating shaft (41) during the folding process of the electronic device; The shielding member (22) or the magnetic member (21) is connected to the area between the two ends of the traction member (31); When the electronic device is unfolded, the hinge (40) drives the shielding member (22) and the magnetic member (21) to move relative to each other through one end of the traction member (31), so that the shielding member (22) blocks the magnetic member (21); When the electronic device is folded, the hinge (40) drives the shielding component (22) and the magnetic component (21) to move relative to each other through the other end of the traction component (31), so that the shielding component (22) and the magnetic component (21) are misaligned.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein: The linkage assembly (30) further includes a guide wheel assembly (33), wherein the guide wheel assembly (33) is rotatably disposed on the first housing (11) or the second housing (12); The area between the two ends of the traction member (31) is wound around the guide wheel assembly (33).

8. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The first shell (11) and the second shell (12) are both provided with the magnetic attraction component (21) and the shielding component (22); When the electronic device is in an unfolded state, the shielding member (22) provided on the first shell (11) shields the corresponding magnetic member (21), and the shielding member (22) provided on the second shell (12) shields the corresponding magnetic member (21).

9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The shielding member (22) and the magnetic attraction member (21) are relatively movable; Alternatively, the shielding member (22) and the magnetic member (21) can rotate relative to each other.

10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that The first shell (11) or the second shell (12) is provided with a sliding groove (111); The shielding member (22) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (111).

11. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that The bottom wall of the sliding groove (111) is provided with a receiving groove (112), the magnetic attraction member (21) is provided in the receiving groove (112), and in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the shielding member (22), there is a gap between two opposite side walls of the receiving groove (112) and two side surfaces of the magnetic attraction member (21); The shielding member (22) comprises a main body (221) and an edge portion (222) respectively used for shielding the magnetic member (21); the main body (221) is located in the sliding groove (111); and the edge portions (222) are provided on both sides of the main body (221) and are respectively located in the corresponding intervals.

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